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上海新世紀(jì)版2020年福建福州中考英語(yǔ)真題試卷D卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 單選題(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分) (共15題;共30分)1. (2分) Excuse me, have you got any English novels? Yes, Ive got _. One is on my desk and the other two are on the shelf.A . noneB . severalC . many2. (2分) Hey, Adam, do you know the movie Avengers: Endgame? Yes. Its really _ exciting one.A . aB . anC . theD . /3. (2分)Where did you go vacation? I went to Sanya.A . inB . toC . onD . of4. (2分)Where is Monica? I cant find her anywhere. She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A . mustB . needC . cant5. (2分)We always _ our classroom every Friday afternoon. A . clean upB . put upC . use up6. (2分)_ is Betty? Shes eleven years old.A . How muchB . How bigC . How oldD . How many7. (2分) What did the teacher say just now? Sorry. I didnt catch it. I something else.A . thinkB . will thinkC . was thinkingD . had thought8. (2分)Is there _in todays newspaper? A . interesting somethingB . something interestingC . interesting anythingD . anything interesting9. (2分)Lot of trees and flowers in Zhangzhou every year. Youre right. That makes our city more and more beautiful.A . are plantedB . were plantedC . will be plantedD . can be planted10. (2分) The boy misses his parents very much. So he does. They _ the hometown for nearly two years.A . have leftB . has leftC . have been away fromD . will leave11. (2分)How did the police_that accident? A . deal inB . deal withC . do withD . do about12. (2分)He lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wifes return. A . to stayB . stayedC . stay13. (2分)I called him, _ he didnt hear me and went on with his work. A . soB . andC . butD . for14. (2分)The result is worse than we .A . supposeB . were supposedC . supposed15. (2分)Do you know ? Yes, Tokyo, the capital of Japan.A . how the 2020 Olympic Games will be holdB . when will the 2020 Olympic Games be holdC . where will the 2020 Olympic Games be holdD . which city will host the 2020 Olympic Games二、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分) (共1題;共5分)16. (5分)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話閱讀下面對(duì)話,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話3 (其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A:Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. _B:Sure. Its reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.A:Great! _B:It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A:How many stations are there?B:_And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A:Then how about the ticket price?B:Well, it still remains unknown. _A:Hope not. _三、 完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分) (共1題;共10分)17. (10分)完形填空 An artist went to a beautiful part of the country on holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went 1with his paints(顏料)and brush and painted till evening. When it got2. He went back to the farm and had a good dinner3he went to bed. At the end of his4he wanted to pay the farmer, 5the farmer said, No, I dont want money. But give me6of your pictures. Whats money? In a week it will all be finished, but your picture will still be here. The artist was very7and thanked the farmer for saying such good things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered, Its not that. I have a8in London. He wants to be9. When he comes home10month, Ill show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more. I think.(1)A . in B . out C . back D . to (2)A . black B . white C . dark D . light (3)A . until B . when C . after D . before (4)A . birthday B . holiday C . weekday D . Sunday (5)A . and B . or C . but D . so (6)A . one B . two C . three D . four (7)A . angry B . happy C . sad D . unhappy (8)A . daughter B . sister C . son D . cousin (9)A . an artist B . a teacher C . a scientist D . a writer (10)A . last B . first C . next D . this 四、 閱讀理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分) (共5題;共56分)18. (6分)閱讀理解 MipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can control it simply with your gestures or a smartphone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring a bottle of water. Android WearGoogle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touch screen and voice control. Simply say OK, Google to ask whatever you want to know. For example, say OK, Google. Wheres the nearest toy store? Your watch will tell you the answer on Google Maps. Le PenDo you like listening to music while doing homework? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music when you write on paper. The music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favorite songs, keep on writing. One WheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a self- balancing skateboard called One Wheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour. On a single charge, it can take you as far as 710 km. (1)If you want to enjoy music while writing, you can choose_. A . B . C . D . (2)According to the passage, Android Wear can_. A . go as fast as 19 km an hourB . run, balance, dance and even serve youC . tell you how to get to some placesD . play music while you are writing on paper(3)Whats the best title for the passage? A . Four new cool inventionsB . How to use Le PenC . Four useful robotsD . The smart watches19. (10分)閱讀理解 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didnt give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. Why dont you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?Because I keep making my efforts. Im happy. said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.Im happy because I can help others. said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didnt know the reason. So it asked the little flower, Youre going to die. Why are you still so happy? Because my dream will come true, said the little flower. What is your dream? To produce sweet fruit. The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.(1)Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage? A . The bird.B . The spider.C . The flower.D . The duck.(2)Why is the little dying flower still so happy? A . Because it often helps others.B . Because itll produce sour fruit.C . Because it has a hope in the heart.D . Because it keeps climbing up a wall.(3)What can we know from the story? A . The bird found happiness in its own heart.B . The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C . The bird didnt know where happiness was at last.D . The lame duck wasnt happy because it had to help others.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Happiness is important for everyone.B . Many people know how to find happiness.C . We make happiness by ourselves.D . The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.(5)The passage is mainly about . A . willB . hopeC . loveD . happiness20. (10分)閱讀理解 The pencil is a very simple object. However, it took hundreds of people over centuries to what make it what its like today.The story of the pencil starts with graphite(石墨). People cut it into small sticks and use them to write or draw. Around 1560, an Italian couple named Simonio and Lyndiana Bemacotti added wood holders to the graphite sticks. However, since the graphite is too soft, the pencils were easy to break. In 1795, in France, Nicolas-Jacques Conte worked out a method of mixing graphite powders with clay(黏土). In this way, people made strong pencil core(鉛筆芯), To this day, the method is still used in making pencils.It was Henry David Thoreau who came up with the grading scale(分級(jí)量表) for different hardnesses of pencils. It was graded one through four, and grade two is the proper hardness for general use. The softer the pencil is, the more graphite it has in it, and the darker the line is. The harder the pencil is, the more clay it has, and the lighter the line is. Nowadays, pencils marked 2B are usually used in exams to mark answers. Pencils marked HB are usually daily writing. People usually use pencils of different hardness and blackness to draw different parts of a picture.When pencils were handmade, they were made round. Then an American Joseph Dixon developed machines to make pencils. Later people found out it was easier and less wasteful to make a pencil which has six sides.There is a pencil for everyone and every pencil has a story. The Blackwing 602 is famous for being used by a lot of writers. And then, you have the Dixon pencil company. Its what people think of when they think of a pencil and what they most probably will buy when their children are about to write.In my opinion, theres nothing that can be done to make the pencil better than it is.(1)Who improved the hardness of pencils? A . Joseph Dixon.B . Nicolas-JacquesC . Henry David Thoreau.D . Simonio and Lyndiana Bemacotti.(2)What can we learn about pencils? A . Pencils of great hardness are less useful.B . Their hardness and blackness decide their uses.C . Round pencils were first made by machines.D . Pencils with six sides are comfortable to use.(3)What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A . Pencils are the best writing tool.B . There are many kinds of pencils.C . The Blackwing 602 is very expensive.D . Dixon pencils are popular with people(4)What does the underlined word it mean in Paragraph 4? A . The grading scale.B . The story of the pencil.C . To make the pencil round.D . To make a pencil which has six sides.(5)Whats the text mainly about? A . The development of pencils.B . The main inventors of pencils.C . What pencils are made out of.D . Why pencils are widely used.21. (10分)閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, Father, it seems that the string (線) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it? The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy.But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. And finally it fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?The father explained, The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back (阻礙) and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.(1)How did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites? A . StrangeB . HappyC . Relaxed(2)When the son started to fly the kite, _. A . it could not flyB . it stopped in the skyC . it was high up in the sky(3)The son wanted to cut the string because _. A . he preferred to use a longer oneB . he thought the kite would fly higherC . he found the string was not strong(4)According to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut? A . It fell to the ground in the endB . It fell down at onceC . It became broken suddenly(5)What can we learn from the passage? A . The things that hold us back can also support usB . We can fly kites in our free time with our parentsC . Flying kites can make people healthy22. (20分)Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades(游行), concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens(公民). The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals(租賃)start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.(1)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.(2)The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 溫馨的B . 愛(ài)國(guó)的C . 肅穆的D . 緊張的(3)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.(4)Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect(5)The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 溫馨的B . 愛(ài)國(guó)的C . 肅穆的D . 緊張的(6)From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed(7)Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect(8)Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.(9)From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed(10)Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.五、 詞匯(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分) (共3題;共30分)23. (10分)選擇單詞并用其正確形式填空 exercise, sleep, is, get, healthy, maybe, but, three, think, helpDo you have a healthy lifestyle? I think I do. First, I have many good eating habits. I like junk food, _ I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. _ they are not very delicious, but they _ good for health. Second, I _ every day. It is said that if people run every day, then will have more _ hearts than others, so I run for about thirty minutes every morning. _, I have good living habits. I try to _ eight hours every night. That_me to be energetic(j精力充沛的) the next day. And I can study better and _good grades(成績(jī)).What do you _of my lifestyle? Can you learn something from it?24. (10分)完成句子根據(jù)中文意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。建立自貿(mào)區(qū)為福州帶來(lái)新的機(jī)遇。_up the free-trade zone _ new possibilities to Fuzhou.為紀(jì)念抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)勝利七十周年,全國(guó)將于9月3日放假。Theres going to _ a national
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