外研版2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語八年級下學(xué)期期末模擬復(fù)習(xí)卷二（I）卷.doc

外研版2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語八年級下學(xué)期期末模擬復(fù)習(xí)卷二（I）卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分)1. （15分）閱讀短文, 并從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。A person may have a false idea about himself that will stop him from doing good work. He may believe that he is unable to do it. A child may think he is 1because he doesnt understand how to make the use of his mental abilities. Older people may be mistaken that they cant learn things new because of their 2.A person who believes that he is stupid will not make a real 3because he feels that it would be useless. He wont go at a job with the confidence necessary for success, and he wont work his hardest way, 4he may think he is doing so. 5, He is likely to fail, and the failure will 6his belief in his inability.Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had an experience like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor 7in math. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in math in order that they would not 8too much of him. In his way, they two developed the idea. He accepted 9mistaken thinking of his ability, feeling that it was useless 10and was very poor at math, just as they expected.One day he worked at a problem which none of the other students had been able to solve. Alder 11in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now worked with interest, 12and purpose, and he soon became especially good at math. He not only 13that he could learn math well, but luckily he learnt it 14in his life, not too late. From his own experience, we can tell that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 15himself as well as others by his ability.（1）A . clever B . shy C . useless D . stupid （2）A . ability B . attitude C . age D . brain （3）A . decision B . success C . difference D . effort （4）A . as though B . even though C . as D . but （5）A . very B . easily C . especially D . therefore （6）A . lead to B . strengthen C . increase D . add to （7）A . talent B . mind C . start D . belief （8）A . blame B . expect C . push D . remind （9）A . his B . her C . their D . its （10）A . complaining B . remarking C . trying D . learning （11）A . managed B . succeeded C . achieving D . involving （12）A . determination B . excitement C . concentration D . reflection （13）A . guaranteed B . appeared C . experienced D . proved （14）A . early B . deeply C . late D . simply （15）A . discourage B . love C . surprise D . disappoint 二、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共30分)2. （10分）根據(jù)表格信息，選擇最佳的答案。 What are they going to do for holiday?NamePlaceThings they are going to doMaryin a small villagevisit her auntTomin the lakefishSimon and Billin the countrysidego bike ridingJessein the parktake photos（1）What is Mary going to do? A . Fish.B . Go bike riding.C . Visit her aunt.（2）Where are Simon and Bill going? A . In a small village.B . In the countryside.C . In the lake.（3）Are they going to have a picnic? A . No, they arent.B . Yes, they do.C . Yes, they are.（4）Who is going to take some photos in the park? A . Jesse.B . Tom.C . Mary.（5）There are _ places. A . twoB . threeC . four3. （10分）閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。CI will never forget what my old headmaster taught me when I was only 15 years old. Every time I drift off course, I get reminded of this story.It was a normal Monday morning, and he was making a speech to the students on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us. This is how the story went.An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years. His house was dirty, and a stench came out of the house and it smelled horrible. The neighbors could not stand the smell any more, so they asked the police officers to clean the place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire. They waited outside his house to tell the good news to him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire. He said nothing at all. He went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and continued to beg. Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.（1）The headmaster told the story to the students to_.A . make the students relaxed in the lessonB . remind the students to think deeplyC . show how poor the old man wasD . encourage the students to become rich（2）After hearing what the officer said, the old man_.A . believed the officer was playing a joke on him.B . didnt know many people respected him a lot.C . was very angry to find his house broken into.D . was not so excited as the officer had expected.（3）Which word can best describe the authors attitude towards the old man?A . Happiness.B . Disappointment.C . Respect.D . Anger.（4）What did the author learn from the story?A . One should devote himself to his dream.B . The old man was foolish not to stop begging.C . What the headmaster taught was very important.D . People must have a plan before taking action.4. （10分）Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, with the money they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重視) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we dont enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!（1）The underlined word “wealthy” means “_” in the article.A . pleasedB . healthyC . excitedD . rich（2）Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _.A . get money and something they cant buy with moneyB . do what they want to do at any timeC . enjoy health which makes them work hardD . take an active part in all kinds of activities every day（3）The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people _.A . think about getting moneyB . think of presents they dont likeC . often spend time with close friendsD . often spend time on entering the college（4）Many people find it happy to _.A . remember the old days and troublesB . do some meaningful things for othersC . go shopping to buy some foodD . make much money and little success（5）The passage mainly tells us _.A . how to find happinessB . how to save happinessC . to do something good for othersD . to value our beliefs or health三、 選詞填空（詞匯運用） (共1題；共10分)5. （10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。main invite natural twelve difficult（1）I think _wonders are better than man-made ones because they are more amazing.（2）My _birthday is coming, so my parents are preparing a party for me.（3）Today people search for information _on the Internet instead of paper books.（4）As her parents were both _to a meeting in the school, Linda was home alone.（5）_are not excuses that stop you making progress.四、 單詞拼寫（詞匯運用） (共1題；共10分)6. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。 Olive oil(橄欖油) is probably most_(廣泛地) used for cooking. It is_(制造) from fresh olives. Olive oil has been a main food in the Mediterranean(地中海) countries for thousands of years, and some olive trees which are hundreds of years old still_(生產(chǎn)) fruits. The workers pick them and then they are_(加工)._(幾乎) everyone knows that olive oil is good for our health. But what most people may not_(意識到) is that olive oil is used for a lot more than just food. People make soap out of it,_(磨光) diamonds with it, and burn it for light.These days, more and more people all over the world are discovering that olive oil may be the best oil for cooking, such as_(德國), America and so on. So most of them use it for_(日常的) cooking. And Italy is_(聞名的) for the olive oil. Spain produces the most olive oil in the world, followed by Italy and Greece.五、 語法填空 (共1題；共10分)7. （10分）語法填空Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the _(lucky) man in the word, not only his _(succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his _(parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family _(raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He _(refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him _his exams_high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from_university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company_employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, Compassion(憐憫) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it_(come) back to you.六、