【全程復(fù)習(xí)方略】（湖北專用）高中英語(yǔ) 素能提升演練(三) 新人教版必修1.doc

素能提升演練（三）必修1 unit 3. 單詞拼寫1. thanks to the modern _ (運(yùn)輸) system, a large number of passengers could return home for the seven-day national day holiday. 2. many people prefer _ (騎自行車) to driving to the work site. 3. the tight _ (日程表) often keeps him busy all the time. 4. he is as _ (固執(zhí)的) as a donkey. 5. whats your _ (態(tài)度) towards this problem? 6. do you know how much the _ (車費(fèi)) is? 7. _ (畢業(yè)生) from our school are working all over the country. 8. experts have _ (預(yù)測(cè)) a steady rise in the number of tourists. 9. his mother works in pacific _ (保險(xiǎn)) agency. 10. the manager thought he was a _ (可靠的) person and told him all about the new plan. . 完成句子1. he _ a famous violinist one day. (dream)他一直夢(mèng)想有朝一日成為一名著名的小提琴家。2. he is so stubborn that we have no idea _ to give up the idea. (persuade)他是如此固執(zhí)，以至于我們不知道如何才能說(shuō)服他放棄這種想法。3. she _ ever since she got the job. (put)自從找到工作后她一直在攢錢。4. after _ , i have been determined to work in a small school in my hometown. (graduate)大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我決心在家鄉(xiāng)的小學(xué)校里工作。5. i _ the noisy city. (prefer)與嘈雜的城市相比，我更喜歡安靜的鄉(xiāng)村。6. as soon as we heard of his arrival, we _ the railway station at once. (determine)一聽說(shuō)他的到來(lái)，我們決定立即去火車站。7. _ today, she wanted to attract peoples attention. (dress)今天穿一身紅，她想吸引人們的注意力。8. his decision to travel japan is so attractive that i _ go with him. (make)他去日本旅游的決定如此誘人以至于我下定決心隨他而去。9. i _ the news that yi zhongtian has published a new book. (wait)我迫不及待地想聽到易中天出新書的消息。10. he has to work harder than others, because he _. (support)他不得不比別人工作更努力，因?yàn)樗袀€(gè)大家庭需要供養(yǎng)。. 多項(xiàng)選擇1. two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _ me to buy one. a. suggestedb. hopedc. persuadedd. insisted2. in order to protect the environment, people are greatly encouraged to travel by public _ . a. transportb. servicec. meansd. traffic3. 2012襄陽(yáng)模擬peoples _ towards the crisis differs greatly. some are hopeful; others think things will never be looking up. a. altitudeb. attitudec. forecastd. opinion4. to write a good article you must first _ your ideas very carefullya. organizeb. settle c. report d. speak 5. thanks to their hard work，the new bridge has been finished _ . a. behind scheduleb. ahead of schedulec. in front of schedule d. beside schedule6. can you imagine that the ceo of pu tian software company doesnt _ dress? a. call forb. apply forc. care aboutd. allow for7. as most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake，many people had to be _ in a stadium. a. put awayb. put outc. put upd. put off8. the chinese government has passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to _ free plastic bags to shoppers in order to protect the environment. a. give offb. give inc. give upd. give out9. if you stand here，youll get a better _ of the river. a. sightb. viewc. scene d. scenery10. she was so _ that she wouldnt give in until she received a full apologya. simpleb. luckyc. stubborn d. proper. 閱讀理解(a) the house was quiet at 5 a. m. and tims mother was asleeponly the sound of the big freezer broke the quiethed dreamt of the cave last nightthe purring (輕微顫動(dòng)聲) of the freezer had been the sea tim put on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbagit was too early for breakfasthed eat after hed been through the cave，sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea he wished he had a proper packhis schoolbag would have to dowhat else? sandwichesbut his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches，shed want to know why he had to leave so earlyhe settled for some biscuits，and left a note stuck to the table： gone to michaelsback tonighttim the sky was high and soft and light outside，though the sun still wasnt upeven the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the streetthe wind from the sea was fresh and sweet the sand hills still breathed heat from yesterdays sun，though the top of the sand was coolhe ran down to the beach impatiently，but there was no one，just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves the light changed suddenlythe first rays of sunlight stretched(延伸)across the seathe sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world over the first rocks，along to the point，tim glanced backthe beach was still emptythe sun sailed higher in the sky he could see the cave now，even darker in the morning lightthe sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from ithe had to force himself to go closerwhy was it so much more mysterious (神秘的) now? but it would be silly to go back now after so much troublehe neednt go in all the way. . . 1. what did tim do at the beginning of the story? a. he left the house quietlyb. he had breakfast at homec. he left a note on the freezer. d. he put a sweater in his schoolbag. 2. the sentence “he settled for some biscuits”in the third paragraph means that tim _a. had to leave the biscuits off the tableb. liked biscuits better than sandwichesc. had to take biscuits instead of sandwichesd. could only find some biscuits in the kitchen3. what made it possible for tim to see the entry to the cave? a. the height of the first rocksb. the ups and downs of the waves. c. the change in the position of the sund. the vast stretch of the sunlit beach. 4. in the story，tims mood (心情) changed from _ . a. loneliness to crazinessb. anxiousness to excitementc. helplessness to happinessd. eagerness to nervousness(b) recently, online high schools in america have sparked（激發(fā)）a debate about whether or not taxpayers（納稅人的）money should be used to support online education. online schools receive the same amount of funding as all other public schools, even though they dont have to pay for rent or school equipment. states should use their educational funds to improve education at real schools, not to support online programs. some students only use online classes to supplement（補(bǔ)充） their school work. they benefit from the social experience of a traditional high school, while still taking online courses. however, about 90 thousand students in america receive their education only from online schools. 50 thousand of these students take courses at florida virtual school, the largest online school in the country. while this method of schooling helps students who live in distant areas, most school systems are upset that they are losing more students each year to these online programs. although online learning allows children to work at their own pace, these online schools have only one teacher per several hundred students. often, teachers cant give struggling students the help they need as they are unable to talk face-to-face with them, to find exactly what theyre having difficulty with. additionally, even though online schooling accommodates（顧及）students who live in more distant areas, students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable communication skills from their schooling. similar to students who are home schooled, those who take only online classes wont learn social etiquette（禮節(jié)）, and will be treated differently by their peers（同齡人）. online schooling might be useful for places where there are not enough students for a real school, such as agricultural regions, but states should only spend taxpayers money on online schools in extreme cases. 5. what is the passage mainly about? a. whether students should study at online schools. b. whether online schools should be allowed to exist. c. whether taxpayers should pay for online schools. d. whether traditional schools should be replaced. 6. according to the passage, online schooling _ . a. is helpful to students living in distant areasb. allows students to work togetherc. makes it possible for students to get immediate helpd. develops students critical thinking7. according to paragraph 5, the author worries that students at online schools _ . a. might lose interest in learningb. would play online gamesc. could not receive teachers help d. could not become fully developed8. what is the authors attitude? a. taxpayers should not pay for online schools at all. b. taxpayers should pay more for online schools than for real schools. c. taxpayers money should be spent on online schools conditionally. d. taxpayers should support online schools in different ways. 答案解析. 1. transport2. cycling3. schedule4. stubborn5. attitude6. fare7.graduates8. forecast 9. insurance10. reliable . 1. has been dreaming of/about becoming 2. how to persuade him3. has been putting aside/away money 4. graduating from college/i graduated from college/graduation from college 5. prefer the quiet countryside to 6. (were)determined to go to 7. dressed in red 8. have made up my mind to 9. cant wait to hear/can hardly wait to hear10. has a large family to support. 1.【解析】選c?？疾閜ersuade的用法。題干涉及persuade sb. to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)。suggest, hope不用于此結(jié)構(gòu)，insist與介詞on搭配。故正確答案為c項(xiàng)。2.【解析】選a。句意：為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，人們被大力鼓勵(lì)使用公共交通工具旅行。public transport公共交通；service服務(wù)；means方式；traffic交通。3. 【解析】選b。這里指人們對(duì)待經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的態(tài)度大不相同。attitude態(tài)度；altitude海拔；forecast預(yù)測(cè)；opinion觀點(diǎn)。4. 【解析】選a。句意：要想寫出一篇好文章，你首先得認(rèn)真組織一下自己的思路。organize“組織”，符合句意。settle解決，定居；report報(bào)告；speak說(shuō)。5. 【解析】選b。句意：多虧了他們的辛勤工作，這座新橋才提前完工了。behind schedule比規(guī)定時(shí)間晚；c、d兩項(xiàng)搭配不正確。6. 【解析】選c。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是“不在乎穿著”。care about在乎，關(guān)心；call for要求；apply for申請(qǐng)；allow for考慮到。7. 【解析】選c。句意：由于地震后大部分房屋被毀，許多人不得不住在體育館。put up供給住宿，舉起，推舉，提供，建造，如：we can put all of you up for the night我們可以安排你們所有人過(guò)夜。put away把收好；put out撲滅; put off拖延，推遲。8. 【解析】選d。句意：為保護(hù)環(huán)境，中國(guó)政府已通過(guò)新規(guī)定禁止超市、商場(chǎng)向購(gòu)物者免費(fèi)發(fā)放塑料袋。give out 分發(fā), 耗盡；give off 發(fā)出（氣味、光等）；give in 屈服，讓步；give up 放棄。9. 【解析】選b。view指從某個(gè)位置或角度看到的景色；sight眼前看到的景觀；scene場(chǎng)景；布景，多數(shù)包括景物中的人及活動(dòng)；scenery某地總的自然風(fēng)光或景色。【變式備選】how was your trip to the changbai mountain? fantastic! one splendid mountain _ followed another on our journey. a. viewb. glimpsec. glanced. scenery【解析】選a?？疾槊~辨析。由題干中的on our journey可知，在旅行中看到