【志鴻優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí) （梳理整合+歸納拓展）模塊二Unit1 Talesoftheunexplained教學(xué)案 譯林牛津版.doc

志鴻優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)2014屆高考英語（譯林牛津版）第一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案（梳理整合+歸納拓展）模塊二unit1talesoftheunexplained模塊二二、志愿者活動(dòng)step 千里之行，始于足下。a journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step!這里的佳句背誦是為了step 的滿分作文趁熱打鐵，佳句活用1我總能在工作之余抽出時(shí)間進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。i always manage to spare some time from my work to do some physical exercise.2而且，游泳對(duì)身體非常有好處。besides，swimming benefits our health a lot.3他和幾個(gè)朋友一起，去爬了城外不遠(yuǎn)的那座山。he，together with several friends，went to climb the hill located not far away from the city.4一到達(dá)學(xué)校，他們就開始徹底打掃衛(wèi)生，然后開始專心學(xué)習(xí)。on arriving at the school，they did a thorough cleaning and then devoted themselves to study.5看到他們臉上燦爛的笑容，我們感到非常自豪。seeing the bright smile on their faces，we felt very proud.1作為一個(gè)青少年，我總是在學(xué)習(xí)之余抽出時(shí)間做些志愿者的工作。_2做志愿者的工作讓我受益匪淺。_3我和同學(xué)一起，參觀了離學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)的敬老院。_4一到達(dá)那里，我們先把衛(wèi)生徹底打掃了一遍，然后陪著老人聊天。_5盡管我們很累，但看到他們臉上燦爛的笑容，我們?yōu)樽约旱乃鶠槎吲d。_結(jié)構(gòu)和經(jīng)典句型提煉對(duì)照修改，再次背誦1spare some time to do sth.抽出時(shí)間做某事2doing sth.benefits sb.做某事對(duì)某人有好處3together with sb.連同某人，和某人一起4on arriving at/in.一到達(dá)do a thorough cleaning 徹底打掃衛(wèi)生devote oneself to（doing）sth.專心干某事1as a teenager，i always manage to spare some time from my studies to do some volunteer work.2doing some volunteer work has benefited me a lot.3i，together with some of my schoolmates，went to visit the nursing house located not far away from our school.4on arriving there，we did a thorough cleaning and accompanied the old there，chatting with them.5seeing the bright smile on their faces，we felt happy for what we did，though we were exhausted.step 不積小流，無以成江海。step after step the ladder is ascended.這里的佳句背誦是為了step 的滿分作文趁熱打鐵，佳句活用1他整天忙于做科學(xué)研究。he is occupied in doing scientific research all day.2我們應(yīng)該抽出更多的時(shí)間來讀書。we should spare more time for reading.3而且，讀好書對(duì)學(xué)生非常有價(jià)值。 in addition，reading good books is of great value to students.4另一方面，父母過分關(guān)注孩子的成績(jī)。on the other hand，parents show too much concern about their childrens scores.5我認(rèn)為，他們所做的每一件事都很重要。as far as im concerned，everything they do counts.1確實(shí)，我們多數(shù)時(shí)間都用來學(xué)習(xí)。_2我們應(yīng)該不時(shí)地抽出時(shí)間來做志愿者工作。_3. 一方面，做志愿者工作對(duì)我們的成長(zhǎng)有益。_4另一方面，這是表達(dá)我們關(guān)心別人的好辦法。_5我認(rèn)為，無論我們做的志愿者的工作多么微不足道，都有價(jià)值。_結(jié)構(gòu)和經(jīng)典句型提煉對(duì)照修改，再次背誦1sb.is occupied in doing/with sth.某人忙于某事2spare some time for doing sth.抽出時(shí)間干某事3be of value to sb.對(duì)某人有價(jià)值4show great concern about sth.對(duì)某事表現(xiàn)出關(guān)心5as far as im concerned 就我而言1indeed，we are occupied with our studies most of the time.2we should spare some time occasionally for some volunteer work.3on the one hand，doing some volunteer work will be of value for our growth.4on the other hand，its a good way to express our concern for others.5as far as im concerned，however small our volunteer work might be，it counts.step 今天的成功可以復(fù)制。todays success can be replicated.step 和step 的背誦是為了考場(chǎng)寫作的成功開始連句成文，體驗(yàn)成功復(fù)習(xí)step 和step 背誦的句子，然后寫下面的作文：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，結(jié)合你生活中的一個(gè)事例，就“志愿者工作”這一話題，用英語寫一篇短文。志愿服務(wù)在我國(guó)尚待普及。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的一次做志愿服務(wù)經(jīng)歷，陳述一下做志愿服務(wù)的至少三個(gè)益處。如：增加對(duì)社會(huì)的了解等。注意：1無需寫標(biāo)題；2除詩(shī)歌外，文體不限；3詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè)。as a teenager，i always manage to spare some time from my studies to do some volunteer work，which has benefited me a lot.last march，i，together with some of my schoolmates，went to visit the nursing house located not far away from our school.on arriving there，we did a thorough cleaning and accompanied the old there，chatting with them.seeing the bright smile on their face，we felt happy for what we did，though we were exhausted.indeed，as teenagers，though we are most of the time occupied with our studies，we should spare some time occasionally for some volunteer work.on the one hand，doing some volunteer work will be of value for our growth.on the other hand，its a good way to express our concern for others.as far as im concerned，however small our volunteer work might be，it counts.unit 1tales of the unexplained1_ adj.無法解釋的，神秘的_ vt.解釋_ n.解釋2_ adj.困惑的，茫然的_ vt.使困惑_ adj.令人困惑的3_ vi.消失_ vi.出現(xiàn)_ n.出現(xiàn)4_ n.施工，建筑物_ vt.建設(shè)，建筑_ adj.建設(shè)性的5_ vi. 發(fā)生_ n.發(fā)生6_ n.可能性_ adj.可能的_ adj.不可能的_ adv.可能7_ adj.令人驚奇（驚嘆）的_ vt.使吃驚_ adj.感到吃驚的_ n.吃驚8_ n.傷害_ vt.傷害9_ vi.存在_ n.存在10_ n.陳述；聲明_ vt.陳述；聲明11_ vi.不同意_ n.分歧，不和_ vi.同意_ n.協(xié)議，一致意見12_ vt.組織，籌備；安排；處理_ adj.有組織的_ n.組織13_ vt.檢查_ n.檢查14_ n.力量，力氣_ adj.強(qiáng)壯的_ vt.加強(qiáng)15_ adj.令人信服的_ vt.使確信，使相信_(tái) adj.確信的1the idea p_ me so much that i stopped for a few seconds to try to make it out.2there is no p_ that bob can win the first prize in the match.3the police are connecting this i_ with last weeks terrorist bombing.4many beautiful fish are fast d_ because of the severe pollution.5this river is ten times the l_ of that one.6they put a screen around his bed so that the doctor could _（檢查）him.7i have hardly enough _（力氣）left to move my feet.8that plane crash _（發(fā)生）only minutes after takeoff.9there wasnt enough _（證據(jù)）to prove his guilt.10to write a good essay you must first _（組織）your ideas logically.1_ in 信任；信仰2_ up 加緊，加強(qiáng)，促進(jìn)3go _ 走失，迷路4_ to 由于，因?yàn)?get _ for 為做好準(zhǔn)備6put _ 放（唱片）；穿上；增加（體重）7_ up 醒來8_ back 往后拉9_ up 出現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)身10do _ on 研究11take _ of 負(fù)責(zé)，接管12_ up 編造，捏造，杜撰13look _ 調(diào)查；檢查14_ up 放棄15find _ 查明16in _ 作為回報(bào)17_ hands with 握手18draw a _ 得出結(jié)論19be _ to 與相類似20run _ 追，追趕21belong _屬于22in ones _ 在某人看來23make ones _ to 前往，到去1witnesses also say they saw justin walking towards his house at 10.45 pm.證人們也說他們看到賈斯汀在晚上十點(diǎn)四十五分朝家的方向走去的。句型提煉：see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事2standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.里面站著許多白皮膚、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。句型提煉：表語提前，以示強(qiáng)調(diào)，若謂語動(dòng)詞是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，則表語可提到句首。3we will not give up until we find out what happened.我們決不會(huì)放棄，直到查明事情的真相。句型提煉：not.until.直到才4the yeti is said to be a large，hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.據(jù)說野人個(gè)子高大、滿身毛發(fā)，像人一樣用兩只腳走路。句型提煉：.be said to do.據(jù)說1convince vt.使確信，使信服；說服convince sb.of 使某人確信convince sb.that使某人確信convince sb.to do sth.說服某人做某事convinced adj.確信的convincing adj.有說服力的，令人信服的that explanation doesnt convince me.那種解釋無法使我信服。i tried to convince them of her innocence.我努力使他們相信她是無辜的。her smile convinced me that she was happy.她的微笑使我確信她是快樂的。we convinced him to go to new york by train.我們說服他乘火車去紐約。反饋1.1scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health.aof；atbby；incof；on don；at反饋1.2 _ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis，people are optimistic about the future of the country.aconvincingbconvincedcto convincedhaving convinced2due to 由于，因?yàn)閐ue（1）“到期的”“應(yīng)付（給）的”，通常只用作表語。（2）“預(yù)定的”“約定的”“預(yù)定要到達(dá)或發(fā)生的”，也通常用作表語，其后可接不定式。（3）“適當(dāng)?shù)摹薄昂线m的”“應(yīng)得的”，通常只放在名詞前作定語。my salary is due tomorrow.我明天領(lǐng)薪。a great deal of money is due to you.要付給你一大筆錢。when is the train due？火車什么時(shí)候到？the meeting isnt due to start until four.會(huì)議預(yù)定要到四點(diǎn)才召開。we should pay due attention to this problem.我們應(yīng)對(duì)這個(gè)問題予以適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)注。用法拓展because of，owing to，due to，on account of 和 thanks to 的用法比較這一組詞都表示“由于”，在使用時(shí)應(yīng)該注意以下區(qū)別：1）because of意為“由于，因?yàn)椤保瑥?qiáng)調(diào)因果關(guān)系，在句中僅作狀語，修飾句中的一部分，與其他成分不用逗號(hào)隔開。2）owing to與because of一樣，也強(qiáng)調(diào)因果關(guān)系，除作狀語外，也可作表語。作狀語時(shí)修飾整個(gè)句子，可在句首或句末，用逗號(hào)隔開。3）due to引出造成后果的原因，在句中作表語、狀語和定語。作表語和狀語時(shí)與owing to同義，作狀語時(shí)，一般不與其他成分隔開。還有“due to” 的意思是“caused by”，如果在句子中due to 可以被 caused by 代替，那么這個(gè)句子就是正確的，反之則是錯(cuò)誤的。它和because of，caused by 的用法區(qū)別可看如下幾個(gè)例子：incorrect：the game was postponed due to rain.correct：the game was postponed because of rain.correct：the games postponement was due to rain.4）on account of與because of，owing to同義，但語氣較為正式?？勺鳡钫Z、表語，不作定語。5）thanks to表示“幸虧，多虧”，多用于表達(dá)正面意思，相當(dāng)于感謝，在句中作狀語和表語。they decided to cancel the flight owing to the storm.由于這場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨，他們決定取消這個(gè)航班。her success was due to her hard work.她成功是因?yàn)樗ぷ鳌e was late due to the heavy traffic.由于交通擁擠他遲到了。thanks to your advice，much trouble was saved.幸虧你的建議，省去了很多麻煩。反饋2.1（2013浙江第一次五校聯(lián)考）often organized outdoors or at big venues _ their popularity，music festivals provide one day or even several days of nonstop entertainment.adue to bin spite ofcin honor of dapart from反饋2.2their failure is _ the lack of care and attention.aowing at bdue tocbecause dthe reason of反饋2.3the sports meet，originally _ be held last friday，was finally delayed because of the bad weather.adue to bthanks tocowing to daccording to反饋2.4_ the lack of workforce in many industries，workers are now commanding higher salaries than they used to.aregardless ofbdue tocin case ofdaccording to反饋2.5_ the large amount of immigration，toronto is considered as the most multicultural city in the world.aowing to bcatering tocleading to dbound to反饋2.6how about your trip to italy? oh，_ the fine weather，we enjoyed ourselves indeed.abut forbthanks tocin spite ofdbecause of3look into 調(diào)查；檢查the police began to look into the case.警方開始調(diào)查那個(gè)案子。用法拓展含有l(wèi)ook的短語look about四下環(huán)顧look after 照看look ahead考慮未來；預(yù)做準(zhǔn)備look at 看look away from 轉(zhuǎn)移目光look back回頭看look back on/upon 回憶；回顧look down on/upon 俯視；蔑視look for 尋找look forward to 期待；展望look in 順便看望look like.看起來像look on旁觀look on a as b 認(rèn)為a是blook out向外看；注意；警戒look out for 提防look over 從（某物上面）看過去；仔細(xì)檢查look through 透過看去；瀏覽；（從頭到尾）粗略地翻閱look up to sb.尊敬/欽佩某人look up 向上看；查閱（詞典或參考書）look sb.in the eye/face直視某人we must look after our elderly parents.我們必須照顧年邁的雙親。looking at it in this light，it seems like a good idea.從這個(gè)角度看，那好像是個(gè)好主意。we look back on those years as the best in our life.回想起來，那些年是我們?nèi)松凶蠲篮玫臅r(shí)光。反饋3.1（2012寧夏銀川一中月考）the authorities will_ the case further before they can come to a conclusion about it.alook out blook upclook though dlook into反饋3.2_ for the glass!its ok.im wearing shoes.alook out bwalk outcgo out dset out反饋3.3 the building around the corner caught fire last night.the police are now _ the matter.aseeing through bworking outclooking into dwatching over反饋3.4we meant to call you，but there was no way to_your number.alooked up btook incworked out dbrought about反饋3.5i often _ the words i dont know in the dictionary or on the internet.alook up blook atclook for dlook into反饋3.6“goodbye，then，”she said，without even _ from her book.alooking down blooking upclooking after dlooking on反饋3.7we had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are _.alooking up bcoming upcmaking up dturning up4make up 編造，化妝，彌補(bǔ)，組成she made up a beautiful silk dress for the party.她為聚會(huì)縫制了一條漂亮的絲裙。we need one more player to make up a soccer team.我們?cè)儆幸幻騿T就能組成一支球隊(duì)。用法拓展含有make的短語be made from由原料制成be made of由材料制成be made out of由制成be made up of由所組成be made into被制成make oneself understood/heard使自己被理解/聽到make out理解；看清楚；辨認(rèn)make up彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)償；起草；捏造；化裝；構(gòu)成，占；言歸于好，和解make a living謀生make the bed鋪床make.clear表明；說明make ends meet應(yīng)付開支；維持生活；使收支相抵make friends with與交朋友make ones way to. 向走去make room for為騰出位置make sure/certain一定要；保證做到；核實(shí)make sense 講得通，有意義make sense of理解，明白make the best/most of盡量利用；充分利用make up ones mind決心；決定make a fire生火have you seen the film which made her into a star overnight?你看過那部使她一夜成名的電影了嗎？we only have one day in paris，so wed better make the most of it.我們?cè)诎屠柚淮惶?，因此我們最好充分利用好這一天。we couldnt make out what they were talking about.我們聽不清楚他們?cè)谡務(wù)撌裁?。john is working harder to make up his lost time.約翰正在更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)以彌補(bǔ)他失去的時(shí)間。perhaps we need to clear away these books to make room for our new students.為了騰出房間給新生，或許我們需要把這些書搬走。now that youve got a chance，you might as well make full use of it.你既然得到了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，你就該好好地利用它。mr reed made up his mind to devote all he had to setting up some schools for poor children.里德先生決定傾其所有為貧困的孩子建一些學(xué)校。反饋4.1（2012江西新余一中模擬）while at school，we were often taught that constant communication _ understanding.amakes out bmakes forcleaves out dleaves for反饋4.2american indians _ about five percent of the usa population.afill up bbring upcmake up dset up反饋4.3i couldnt _what she meant.alisten to bmake outchear dmake up反饋4.4 the fog was so heavy this morning that drivers could hardly _ the things just ten meters away from them.afigure out blook outcmake out drule out反饋4.5what did your nextdoor neighbors quarrel about last night?i could hear voices but i couldnt _ what they were saying.atake out bhear aboutcmake out dwork out反饋4.6does that make any _？yes，it matters a great deal.amoney bsensecdifference dtrouble反饋4.7would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our study?if you make _ most of your time，there will be _ rise in your study efficiency.a/；/ bthe；ac/；a dthe；/反饋4.8cotton is first made _ thread and then cloth.aup of binto cof dfrom5witnesses also say they saw justin walking towards his house at 10.45 pm.證人們也說他們看到賈斯汀在晚上十點(diǎn)四十五分朝家的方向走去的。see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事who is tom？湯姆是誰？havent you met him yet？i saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.你沒見過他嗎？在會(huì)上我看到你和他握手。用法拓展動(dòng)詞不定式作動(dòng)詞feel，hear，see，watch，notice，observe等感官動(dòng)詞以及have，let，make等使役動(dòng)詞后面的賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，不定式符號(hào)to要省略。但如果這些句子變成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，就必須帶to符號(hào)。這些感官動(dòng)詞還可以接現(xiàn)在分詞或者過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，分別表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或者被動(dòng)完成的動(dòng)作。i saw bob play the piano at johns party and on that occasion he was simply brilliant.我看見鮑勃在約翰的晚會(huì)上彈鋼琴，在那個(gè)時(shí)候他簡(jiǎn)直光芒四射。i could feel the wind blowing on my face.我能感覺到風(fēng)吹著我的臉。反饋5.1to learn english well，we should find opportunities to hear english_ as much as we can.aspeak bspeakingcspoken dto speak反饋5.2 i felt my back _ against.so i turned，only to see a man with a gun in his hand.apress bpressingcpressed dto press6standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.里面站著許多白皮膚、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。這是一個(gè)倒裝句。英語中為了表達(dá)生動(dòng)，或?yàn)榱藦?qiáng)調(diào)表語或狀語，或?yàn)榱耸咕渥悠胶?，還有時(shí)為了上下文銜接更緊密，采用倒裝。在一個(gè)帶有助動(dòng)詞 be的謂語中，表語可移至句首，引起倒裝。present at the conference were some famous scientists from many countries.出席這次大會(huì)的是一些來自許多國(guó)家的著名科學(xué)家。at the top of a hill stands a tree，which is said to be 200 years old.山頂上有棵樹，據(jù)說都有200年的歷史了。growing around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.湖的周圍長(zhǎng)著各種顏色的野花。gone are the days when we have to go hungry.我們挨餓的日子一去不復(fù)返了。反饋6.1at the back of the old temple _ twelve huge stone statues together with _ pagoda.adoes stand；a 8storeyedbdo stand；a 8storycstands；an 8storeydstand；an 8storied反饋6.2in the dark forests _，some large enough to hold several english towns.astand many lakesblie many lakescmany lakes liedmany lakes stand7the yeti is said to be a large，hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.據(jù)說野人個(gè)子高大、滿身毛發(fā)，像人一樣用兩只腳走路。主語be said/reported/believed/knownto do/to have done/to be doingit is said/reported/believed/known thatclause（that引導(dǎo)主語從句，it是形式主語）he is said to like swimming.it is said that he likes swimming.據(jù)說他喜歡游泳。he is said to have gone abroad，so we didnt meet him.it is said that he has gone abroad，so we didnt meet him.據(jù)說他出國(guó)了，所以我們沒見到他。he is said to be studying english from a foreigner.it is said that he is studying english from a foreigner.據(jù)說他在跟一名外國(guó)人學(xué)英語。反饋7.1the local health organization is reported _ twentyfive years age when dr.green became its first president.ato be set upbbeing set upcto have been set updhaving been set反饋7.2several diseases are believed to _ the lives of many children annually，malaria _.aclaim；includedbkill；to be includedcbe claiming；is includeddbe killing；included參考答案基礎(chǔ)梳理整合詞匯拓展1unexplained；explain；explanation2puzzled；puzzle；puzzling3disappear；appear；appearance4construction；construct；constructive5occur；occurrence6possibility；possible；impossible；possibly7amazing；amaze；amazed；amazement8injury；injure9exist；existence10statement；state11disagree；disagreement；agree；agreement12organize；organized；organization13examine；examination14strength；strong；strengthen15convincing；convince；convinced語境記詞1puzzled2possibility3incident4disappearing5length6examine7strength8occurred9evidence10organize短語回顧1believe2step3missing4due5ready6on7wake8pull9show10research11charge12make13into14give15out16return17shake18conclusion19similar20after21to22opinion23way考點(diǎn)歸納拓展【思路點(diǎn)撥】1.1 cbe convinced of.“堅(jiān)信”；the effect on.“對(duì)于的影響”；由此可知c項(xiàng)正確。1.2 b這是分詞短語作