民航英語2習(xí)題1.doc

民航英語2習(xí)題1一、短語翻譯1. 處理飛行中的緊急情況2. 超音速飛行3. 漸進(jìn)的物體4. 可變式幾何圖形5. 音速的兩倍6. 確保穩(wěn)定上升7. 隨著高度變化而變8. 旋翼槳片9. 預(yù)先付款10. 追求完美11. 變焦攝像機(jī)12. 商界要人二、單選題1. The ship ploughs along, disturbing the surface of water of water in its _. ApaceBwake CrestDfull2. More flights flew in to hold _ enemys fierce attack.A. back B. down C. over D. upon3. The manager is _ this aircraft factory. Ain chargeBchargeCcharge of Din charge of4. Before flight, a pilot has to check the oil _ and other supplies.A. layer B. levelC. limitD. load5. The party must be so arranged that each of us can go at his or her own _. man whose command of English is poor. AwillBlikeCpaceDidea6. There have been _ experiments done to improve the air crafts performance. A. a dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of7. The stubborn controller decided to _ his time giving the pilot all the needed information. AkeepBplayCcastDtake8. He is a man who is always _ fault with other people.A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for9. I am sure David will be able to find the library because he has a pretty good _ of direction.A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense10. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _.A. spare B. catch C. leave D. make11. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back _.A. in no time B. at no time C. at times D. at a time12. _ I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually like it.A. When B. Since C. While D. Unless13. She says shed rather he _ tomorrow instead of today.A. leaves B. left C. leave D. would leave14. I dont think Mary understood what you said, _?A. do I B. didnt she C. did you D. did she15. You _ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.A. must B. should C. could D. would16. Alice trusts you; only you can _ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuade17. The Internet has brought _ big changes in the way we work.A. about B. out C. back D. up三、根據(jù)上下文，選出與劃線單詞意思相近的選項(xiàng)1. John drives too fast，and he often drives in the middle of the streetHe doesnt watch what the other cars are doingHe is a reckless driverAvery careful Bvery careless Cvery harmful Dvery harmless2. Danish and Norwegian are similar languages. If you speak one, you can understand the other.A. difficult B. almost the same C. easy D. very different3. When Glen finished college，he couldnt find a jobThen his luck changedA big engineering company hired himAgave him a job Bpaid him Ctold him to stop working Dtold him about his future4. This is a glass of pure milkThere is nothing but milk in the glassA. cold B. warm C. white D. 100%四、閱讀理解Passage 1Nowadays almost every city has an airport, even two, in the case of some big cities. Like a railway station an airport is a very busy place. At almost any hour of the day or night it is thronged with（擠滿） people, many of whom are passengers either waiting for a departing flight or who have just landed. Today, a great number of people travel from one country to another by plane just as routinely as other people move from one town to another within the same country by train or bus.The large building in which passengers wait for their flight is called the passenger terminal. When a passenger arrives at the terminal, he goes to the counter of the airline that has arranged his trip. There he shows his ticket as proof that he has a booking on the particular flight. He also gives up his heavy luggage to be tagged and sent to the hold of the aircraft. If his ticket is in order, and his luggage is not overweight, he is issued with a card called a boarding pass which allows him admission onto the plane. Following the announcement that the plane is ready for boarding, departing passengers go through departure gates, which control the entrance and exit of people on and off the aircraft. At these gates, after they have shown their passports and their boarding pass has been checked, they are allowed to board the waiting aircraft.Aircraft lands and takes off on a runway made of concrete (混凝土). The runway of a modern airport is about three kilometers in length, as large jet planes take this distance to get airborne, or to come to a standstill（站著不動(dòng)） after landing. Only one plane can land on or take off from a runway at a time. Specially trained officers, who sit in the control tower of the airport, strictly control the landing and take-off of aircraft. These air traffic controllers, as they are called, communicate with the pilots of the planes by radio. All modern planes are fitted with radar but the pilots still rely on the controllers to guide them. A mistake made by a controller in the tower may lead to a serious accident in which a large number of people may be injured or killed.1. How many airports are there in a city? _A. None. B. One, even two.C. At least two. D. More than two.2. When passengers arrive at the airport, they wait for their flight in the _.A. departure gates B. runwayC. terminal building D. airlines counter3. What should passengers do after the announcement is made that their plane is ready for boarding? _A. Go through departure gates.B. Arrange the trip in the counter of the airline.C. Pay for their over-weight luggage.D. Check their boarding card.4. Who control the landing and take-off of aircraft at the airport? _A. Pilots B. Cabin attendantsC. Air traffic controllers D. Aircraft engineers5. Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in this article? _A. Aircraft lands and takes off on a runway made of concrete.B. At a time only one plane can land on or take off from a runway.C. A mistake made by a controller in the tower may lead to a large number of people injured or killed.D. The pilot can see the runway clearly at night.Passage 2Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do, especially in a tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come cross his desk every day. “Its amazing how many candidates eliminate themselves,” he says. “Resumes arrive with stains (污跡). Some candidates dont bother to spell the companys name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate,” Crossley concludes. “If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job?”Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees,” says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “we must constantly ask ourselves how the details were working on fit into the larger picture. If they dont, we should drop them and move to something else.” Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off-course (偏離路線) 90 percent of the time,” says Garfield. “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinates（坐標(biāo)）of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments（調(diào)整）as necessary.” Knowing where we want to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake. Too often we believe what accounts for others success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp (能力所及的限度) well, large rewards follow.6. According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected _. A. because of their carelessness as shown in their failure to present a clean copy of a resume B. because of their inadequate education as shown in their poor spelling in writing a resume C. because they failed to give a detailed description of their background in their applications D. because they eliminated their names from the applicants list themselves7. The word “perfectionists” (Line 1, Para. 3) refers to those who _. A. demand others to get everything absolutely right B. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstances C. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectives D. are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do8. Which of the following is the authors advice to the reader? A. Although too much attention to details may be costly, they should not be overlooked. B. Dont forget details when drawing pictures. C. Be aware of the importance of a task before undertaking it. D. Careless applicants are not to be truste