重慶市江津第五中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 8 How was your school trip（第2課時(shí)）導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無(wú)答案） 人教新目標(biāo)版.docVIP

unit 8 how was your school trip（第2課時(shí)） 2. 句型 : how was your school tripdid you win that hat?were there any sharks?3. grammer學(xué)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)及there be句型的一般過去時(shí)【重點(diǎn)】：規(guī)則和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式【難點(diǎn)】：如何清楚的談?wù)撨^去的事情 預(yù)習(xí)案自主學(xué)習(xí) 通過自學(xué)能掌握本課重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)一 、重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展1. 逗留；徘徊_ (過去式) _ 2. 贏；獲勝_ (過去式) _3. 訪問者；參觀者_(dá) (動(dòng)詞) _4. 結(jié)束；結(jié)尾_ (動(dòng)詞) _5. 駕駛；驅(qū)車旅行_ (過去式) _6. 雨；雨水_ (過去式) _二 、重點(diǎn)詞組識(shí)記1. 閑蕩；閑逛_ 2. 睡過頭；起的晚_3. (因病或節(jié)假日)休息；不工作；不上學(xué)_ 4. 去水族館_ 5. 玩得高興_ 6. at the end of _ 7. take photos _8. win a prize _ 9. sound interesting _10. watch a dolphin show _【學(xué)習(xí)建議】在文中勾畫出下列單詞、短語(yǔ)、重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)，并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解其含義。 探究案.質(zhì)疑探究- 質(zhì)疑解疑、合作探究class9 did many things , what did they do first /then/after that/after lunch/finally/at the end of the day ? can you answer? come on ! try to answer .first,_ . then,_ _after that ,_.after lunch_. finally,_ _. at the end of the day ,_. 能力提升1. take photos = take a photo 拍照； take pictures = take a picture 照相2. hang out 閑蕩；經(jīng)常出沒3. at the top of 在的頂部/頂端/上面 other: 放在被修飾詞之前4. else: 放在被修飾詞之后，一般修飾不定代詞和疑問詞常見的不定代詞：指物的(something ; anything; everything ; nothing); 指人的（someone ; anyone ; somebody ; anybody ; nobody）eg. 1)other students別的學(xué)生2)anybody else. 其它任何人 what else. 別的什么 3)where _did you go?你還去過別的什么地方？ 4)what _things did you do?你做了什么其他事情？ 5)do you have anything _ to do? 你還有別的事情做嗎？5. at the end of 在的盡頭/末尾eg. there is a shop at the end of the street. 在街道的盡頭有一家商店。6. make up 編造. 總結(jié)反芻語(yǔ)法：一般過去時(shí)（the simple past tense）表示過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；也可以表示過去經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（常與often; always; usually連用）1.構(gòu)成：用動(dòng)詞的過去式2.一般疑問句：將be (was , were)、助(did)、情提前，后面謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形。注意答語(yǔ)：哪個(gè)詞開頭，就以哪個(gè)結(jié)尾作答eg. 1)i could swim at the age of eight. _ _ swim at the age of eight? yes, _ . no, _ 2)i lived there two years ago. _ _ _ there two years ago? yes, _ no, _ 3)he was 12 years old last year. _ _ 12 years old last year? yes, _. no, _3.變否定句：有be(was , were)動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，則在后加not (?？s寫)，沒有的則借助did not + 動(dòng)原(常縮寫為didnt)eg. 1)i could swim at the age of eight.i _ _ at the age of eight. 2) he did his homework last night. he _ _ his homework last night. 3)they were in beijing two years ago. they _ in beijing two years ago.訓(xùn) 練 案基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題 - 把最簡(jiǎn)單的事做好就叫不簡(jiǎn)單一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. he _ to school yesterday because he was ill.a. doesntb.didnt come c. didnt came2. jack _ the first prize in the piano competition. how great he was!a.getb. madec. won3. how _ your last weekend?a.areb.hadc.was 4. she _ a souvenir last week? a.buyb.buys c. bought5. _ your mother go to work? no, she didnt. she went shopping.a.doesb.is c.did二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. did you _ (have) a good holiday?2. what _ you _ (do) yesterday?3. _ (do) you have breakfast this morning? yes, i _ (do).4. i _ (get) up late this morning, so i _ (have) to run to school.5 they _ (be) tired but happy after they climbed the hill. 綜合應(yīng)用題 挑戰(zhàn)高手，我能行！1. when _ your mother _ you that bule dress, mary? sorry, i really cant remember.a. does;buyb. has;bought c. had;bought d. did;buy2. jack, wheres my small round mirror? sorry, betty. i _ it. a. breakb. brokec. will breakd. am breaking3.did you give me a phone call? yes, i did. but nobody _ the phone. a. answerb. answeredc. will answerd. had answer4. we were in qingdao last week and _ great fun there. a. will haveb. have hadc. hadd. have5. look at the sing. reading aloud is not allowed in the reading-room.oh, i am sorry. i _.a. dont noticeb. didnt noticec. wasnt noticingd. wasnt notice短文填空be, stop, from, buy, look, one, see, give, how much, ask a train _1_ at a small station. a man _2_ out of the window and _3_ a woman selling cakes. people from the train were _4_ them. the man wanted to buy _5_, but the woman was stnding far _6_ the train. suddenly he saw a boy walking past him. “come here, boy!” the man said, “_7_ is the cake, do you know?” “one yuan for each,” the boy answered. the man _8_ the boy two yuan and 9 hi