unit 7導(dǎo)學(xué)案.doc

英語備課大師 / 無需注冊(cè) 自由下載Unit 7 How much are these pants? 導(dǎo)學(xué)案出品人：李江峰 審核人：王杰 使用人： 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：學(xué)習(xí)shopping (購(gòu)物) 時(shí)的用語。總結(jié)相關(guān)詞匯。能力目標(biāo)：能用所學(xué)語句獨(dú)立完成（shopping）購(gòu)物過程。(在自學(xué)后如遇到困難，你可以參閱本學(xué)案后的知識(shí)答疑！)I. Thinking (思考) ：Can you make a shopping list?Clothing(服裝)：夾克 大衣 襯衫 T恤衫 毛衣 褲子 短襪 鞋子 短褲 短裙 長(zhǎng)裙 Accessory (飾品): 眼鏡 戒指 帽子 手套 提包 你能自己總結(jié)下面幾類嗎？同學(xué)們可以分組討論一下。Stationery (文具): pen/pens； Fruits: apple/ apples; Vegetables: Food: Drinks: Dessert: II. Colors: (How many colors can you say? Try your best!) / / / / / / / / / / III. Sizes (尺寸、大小): 大的 小的 長(zhǎng)的 短的 IV. Money：美元 $1= one dollar $2 = 2 dollars 人民幣元 1=one Yuan 2 = 2 Yuan 英鎊 1= one pound 2= 2 pounds 歐元 Euro 1=1Euro 2=2Euros V. Can you read and write the following numbers?1- 10: 11-19: 20、 21-29： / / / /30= 33= 40= 44= 50= 55= 60= 66= 70= 77= 80= 88= 90= 99= 100= 101= 102= 110= 111= 156= 200 two hundred 357 three hundred and fifty-seven VI. 牛刀小試：l 組短語：1、這件棕色大衣 2、那件藍(lán)色的襯衫 3、這件白色毛衣 4、這件黑色夾克 5、這件粉色T-shirt 6、這些蘋果 7、那些大草莓 8、這輛自行車 9、10美元 / 10、50元（人民幣） / 11、110英鎊 / 12、40歐元 / 13、那些黑皮鞋 / 14、這副眼鏡 / 15、那雙白襪子 / 16、這幅手套 / 17、一條褲子 a pair of pants/ 18、 一副眼鏡 a pair of glassesl 說句子：1) 這件大衣200元。 .2) 那件白色毛衣89元。 3) 那副眼鏡135元。 4) 這條褲子128元。 5) 那件棕色的夾克多少錢？ 6) 這雙黑襪子多少錢？ 7) 這臺(tái)電視機(jī)725美元。 8) 這只鋼筆2英鎊。 9) 這些蔬菜25元。 10) 這見襯衫對(duì)我來說有點(diǎn)兒小。 11) 我想給我父親每件大衣。l 你問我答：1、-你們有黑褲子嗎？- 是的，我們有許多。 2、-你喜歡什么顏色？- 我喜歡黃色和紅色。 3、-你想要什么衣服？ - 我想買一件T-恤衫。 4、-這款電話多少錢？- （它）999元。 5、-這條褲子對(duì)我來說太短了。你有長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)兒的嗎？ ？有?？匆豢?，這件怎么樣？ 6、-你的字典多少錢？-（它）48元。 7、-這些書多少錢？ - （它們）36美元。 8、這條褲子多少錢？ 50美元。（用三種形式來問。并回答） 9、-我能幫您嗎，女士？- 是的，我想要一條長(zhǎng)裙。Read and learn:VII. A shopping conversation.購(gòu)物會(huì)話Shop clerk: Can I help you, sir? |（What can I do for you, sir?）Tom: Yes, I want to buy a new jacket. Do you have any jackets?Shop clerk: Yes. We have many nice jackets in different colors. What color do you want?Tom: I like blue.Shop clerk: OK. What about this one? Do you like it?Tom: Its very nice. But its too big for me. Do you have a small one?Shop clerk: Yes, what about this one? Its smaller.Tom: Its great. How much is it?Shop clerk: Its $50.Tom: Ill take it. Here is the money. Thank you.Shop clerk: Youre welcome.VIII. Can you make a shopping conversation with your partners? IX. An advertisement(廣告) for a clothes store/shop.（一家服裝店）Great clothes on sale at Cool Wind!Do you like nice sweaters? Do you like cool coats? Do you need great sports bags? Do you want socks at a very good price? If you do, come to Cool Wind clothes store. We have many kinds(種類) of nice sweaters in different colors for boys and girls. We sell nice socks for only 8 a pair and cool hats for only 35. For boys, we have sports shoes for 75 and bags for only 89. For girls, we have beautiful skirts for 69 and dresses for 125. Come and have a look for yourself, you will find great surprises! Call us at 89465351.1. How much are the socks? They are .2. How much is a hat? It is _.3. I buy a pair of sports shoes and a hat, how much should I pay(付)? Yuan.4. I am a girl and I have 200 Yuan. Can I buy a dress and a skirt? .5. 你能翻譯文中劃線的句子嗎？ X. Can you write an ad(廣告) for a fruit store or a vegetable store? You can discuss in groups. 知識(shí)答疑：1.在購(gòu)物時(shí)我們會(huì)談?wù)摰轿锲返念伾?、大小、款式、價(jià)格。A.談?lì)伾篧hat color do you like/ want? I like/ want + white/ black/ red/ yellow/ brown/ green/ pink/ purple在此句中,這些顏色為名詞?；?I like/want a white shirt. （white作形容詞，修飾shirt.）B.談大小：What size(尺寸、大小) do you want/ wear(穿)？I want/ wear size L/ M/ S.如果對(duì)自己來說衣服太大或太小，太長(zhǎng)或太短，則可說：This one is too big( small/long/short) for me。I want a small one.或問：Do you have a small one? C談款式：What clothes do you want/ like/need? 你想要(喜歡、需要)什么衣服？I want/ like/ need a coat.D. 問價(jià)格：1）、How much (money) is + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞、不可數(shù)名詞、單數(shù)量詞？如：How much is this pen? How much is the juice? How much is this pair of shoes? 思考：How much _ the basket of apples?2）、How much are + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式？ 如：How much are these pants?3)、What is the price of + 名詞？在直接談price價(jià)格時(shí)，price為單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞使用is。The price of 意為“的價(jià)格”。名詞不用區(qū)分單復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：這輛自行車多少錢？ ？或 ？ 這兩種問法。2、售貨員在為顧客提供服務(wù)時(shí)可以說：Can I help you, sir/ miss/ madam? 先生/小姐/女士，我能為您服務(wù)嗎？回答時(shí)用Yes, please. 或 No, thanks.或是問：What can I do for you, sir? 先生，我能為您做些什么？回答時(shí)直接回答需要什么即可，如：I want some tomatoes.詢問顧客意見：1) What/ How about this (blue) one? 這件（藍(lán)色的）怎么樣？ 2) Do you like the black one? 3) We have many nice sweaters. Do you want to have a look?顧客在向服務(wù)員詢問時(shí)，可用Excuse me. Can I have a look? 開頭3、在介紹顏色、大小時(shí)，可以用介詞in 表示類別，如：We have good clothes in different(不同的) sizes and colors. 我們有顏色、尺碼齊全的好衣服。We have sweaters in red, white, black and purple.在談價(jià)格時(shí)，用介詞at 引導(dǎo)價(jià)格price, 如：We have beautiful clothes at a low/ good price. 我們有價(jià)格低/合理的漂亮衣服。4、介詞for 有多義，可以用來表示原因，如thanks for your help; 表示目的,如have eggs and bread for breakfast；本單元中用來表示針對(duì)性，如We have sports bags for boys and nice skirts for girls. 和要價(jià): We have sweaters for $15.我們有只要15美元的毛衣。5、數(shù)字的使用：在談?wù)摂?shù)量時(shí)我們使用的是基數(shù)詞，如： one， two， three， four 1-12 拼寫沒有規(guī)律，13-19是以-teen 結(jié)尾；從20 開始均以-ty結(jié)尾.twenty、thirty、forty、fifty、eighty和幾十幾，如：44= forty-four等單詞在拼寫上應(yīng)加以注意,需要使用連字符“-”。100讀作 one hundred, 200 讀作 two hundred。 hundred 不能用復(fù)數(shù)。101和211在百位和十位之間加and, 分別讀作：one hundred and one; two hundred and eleven.6、有些物品在實(shí)際生活中一般以雙或?qū)閱挝怀霈F(xiàn)，如socks, shoes, pants, shorts, glasses, gloves(手套)，ear-rings. 在談?wù)撍鼈儠r(shí)注意要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，be 動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)are. 但如果這類詞前使用了量詞pair, 則以pair 為準(zhǔn)來確定be 動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：These socks are 20 Yuan. 對(duì)比：This pair of socks is 20 Yuan. I need a pair of gloves.一雙；一副；一對(duì) I dont like this/ the pair of shoes. 這雙；這副；這對(duì)7. 動(dòng)詞like, want, need的用法辨析like 后可接名詞apples、賓格代詞him, her, it, them意為喜歡。 +動(dòng)名詞doing，playing basketball喜歡做。; + 動(dòng)詞不定式to do. 想去做。want 的用法與like 基本相同。意為想要。和想要做。與like 不同的是，沒有want +doing的形式。只有want to do 如：I want to buy a pen.need后也可接名詞apples、賓格代詞him, her, it, them意為需要。；也可以+ 動(dòng)詞不定式to do.需要去做。8、在確定要買時(shí)可以說: I will take it. 此處take 意為buy, 買。buy 有以下使用形式