完形填空命題規(guī)律與解題技巧【2】共八節(jié).doc

1.I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a roof over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was strict. Ive always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasnt _ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party.A. effort B. room C. time D. moneyLuckily there were not many cars and buses on the road and we were _ to get there just in time.A. impossible B. necessary C. able D. unable2.For instance, if you dream that your new boss, who seems gruff（語言粗暴的）and unfriendly during the working hours, is smiling at you and praising you for your work, perhaps you have subliminally（下意識地）_ up signals that day that his bark is worse that his bite.A. put B. picked C. looked D. shouting3.Jim got his reward, a large piece of paper from the headmaster, who_ him to write a composition on the dangers of smoking.A.had B. made C. told D. helped4 Therefore, it wasnt until October 26 that Vice-Admiral (海軍中將）Collingwood was able to send off his report to Britain _ the victory and Nelsons death. A. announcing B. telling C. mentioning D. warning5.Solomon _ for a sword（劍）when it was brought, he said, “Cut the baby that is alive in half, and give each woman half of it.A. looked B. cared C. sent D. called“ I came back to apologize, ” he said in a low voice. “Im _ of myself. All I can tell you is my wife died this morning I am not quite myself today. Im sorry.”A. ashamed B. fond C. proud D. afraid 6.Twelve years later, at age 31, cancer has now been put _ me. I had major surgery（手術(shù)）and 4 months of radiation treatment. Thank God, it was caught at an early stage, and I was able to make a full recovery.A. on B. down C. off D. behind7 However, that expectation changed when Sam showed signs of autism (自閉癥) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He refused to communicate with others, even the family members. That was _ for me but didnt stop me writing on.A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking以上課后練習(xí)答案及詳解如下：1答案：DC詳解：由前一段可知，沒有錢買許多禮物。詳解：根據(jù)Luckily的提示，答案應(yīng)選C。2答案：B詳解：根據(jù)空后面的賓語signals（信號）可知，答案應(yīng)為B。 此處pick與up搭配, 意為“接收”，與receive同義。3答案：C詳解：had 和made后接賓語補(bǔ)足語應(yīng)為不帶to的不定式，據(jù)此應(yīng)排除A和B，而D與句意不符，只有C為正確答案。4答案：A詳解：海軍中將向國內(nèi)報告宣布勝利的消息。announcing（宣布）較正式用語，在此符合句意；telling（告訴）一般用于非正式的場合或口語中，warning（警告），mentioning（提到）均不符合句意義。5答案：CA詳解：look for(尋找) , care for (喜歡；想要), call for (要求，需要；號召，提倡) 均不符合文意, 只send for (叫人取來) 是正確答案。詳解：根據(jù)空后面的三個句子可知，答案應(yīng)選 A。be ashamed of 意為“對感到慚愧”。 be fond of （喜歡），be proud of（以為驕傲），be afraid of（害怕）均不符合上文的語義。6答案：D 詳解：從文中可知，作者后來痊愈了，put on“上演；張貼”，put down“放下”，put off“延期”，只有后面搭配behind表示“癌癥被放在了我的后面“，意思是“我”擺脫了癌癥。7答案：D詳解：由上文可知，作者對Sam 希望很大，而Sam卻患了自閉癥，這對作者來說是令人心碎的。1.“Hey,”I said,“this parking space belongs to him.” I pointed to the other driver. “You came to _ me? Mind your own business! he told me.A. lecture B. persuade C. appeal D. limitSome parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very _.A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous2.Mark_ down and helped the boy pick up these articles. A.fell B. sat C.layD. knelt3.The teachers feel that they must tell the students what to do most of the time, and that they must also _ the students study specific things.A. force B. ask C. order D. make4.A good colour is often a _ that the food has a lot of vitamins (維他命)。A. sign B. mark C. scene D. luck5.The voice of the announcer continued:“_out for white cars. Dont pick up strangers , and you folks in gas stations better not do service to a white Ford car.”A. Look B. Run C. Call D. SetFor now, you should _ on your school work, though you will find that some boys are attracted to youAdepend Bdecide Cagree Dconcentrate 6.But there I was, I _ for the 3,000 metre run.A. late B. eager C. ready D. thirsty7.One day, on my way to school I was surrounded and badly attacked by several boys. It was a terrible _ , but I took my uncles advice and decided to fight my attackers.A. experience B. experiment C. expression D. exercise以上課后練習(xí)答案及詳解如下：1答案：AA詳解：根據(jù)上兩句可知，答案應(yīng)為A。lecture意為“訓(xùn)斥”。詳解：根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But的提示，所填入的詞應(yīng)與shallow相反，因此答案為A。2答案：D詳解：根據(jù)helped the boy pick up these articles可知，答案應(yīng)為A。此處kneel 與down 搭配，意為“跪下”。3答案：D詳解：四個選項(xiàng)中只有make后面接省略to的不定式。4答案：A詳解：根據(jù)主語colour可知，答案應(yīng)選A。sign 意為“標(biāo)志”。5答案：AD詳解：run out（跑出）, call out（大聲叫喚）, set out（出發(fā)）均不符合文意，只有l(wèi)ook out（留心）是正確答案。 詳解：depend on (依靠，依賴),