甘肅省蘭州市高一英語上學(xué)期期中考試試題.doc

2012-2013學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中英語試題高一 英語 時(shí)間：120分鐘 滿分：120分第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié), 滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a19.15.b9.15.c9.18.答案是b。1why does the man move to new york?ato work there.bto look after parents.cto make a trip.2what are the two speakers talking about?abuying a tv.btv channel.csports meet. 3why will the woman leave before eleven?ato buy something.bto make a work plan.cto go home. 4what was the man doing at the moment?ahe was listening to the radio.bhe was writing something.che was reading a book. 5what is the weather like today?aits rainy.bits sunny.cits cloudy.第二節(jié)（共15個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間來閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6what is the woman most probably doing?abargaining with the man.btelling the man her advice.cinforming the man of an appointment.7when will mr. emory and the man meet? aat 1:00 p.m. tomorrow.bat 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.cat 3:00 p.m. the day after tomorrow.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8which citys information does the woman hope to get?anew york.blas vegas.cnew orleans.9which festival is mentioned in the conversation?aeaster day.bnew years day.cvalentines day. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10what does the man do on weekends?ago climbing with his parents.bmake long trips in another city.cmake short trips with friends.11what does the woman like best?aswimming and cycling.bswimming and sailing.csailing and cycling.12what does the man like to do in his spare time?areading.bdancing.cplanting.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13when did the two speakers meet last time?aone and a half year ago.bone year ago.chalf a year ago.14what gift does the woman give the boy?aa motor car. ba racing car.ca police car.w!15how does the woman get here? aby plane.bby train.cby bus.16how long will it take to get home by car?aabout half an hour.ban hour.cone and a half hour.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17where did nat king cole play the piano at first?aat a bar.bin the cinema.cat the concert. 18why did the lady ask the player to sing a song?ashe had paid him for this.bshe knew him very well.cshe wanted to have a change.19what was nat king cole best known as later?apiano player.bsinger.cpainter. 20why did nat king cole succeed?athe lady helped him a lot.bhe caught the chance.che continued to play where he first played. 第二部分：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分， 滿分15分）從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選擇，并把答案寫在答題卷上。21on sept. 29, 2008，shen zhou vii returned to _ earth from _ space successfully.a. the; / b. /; the c. /; /d. the; the 22. the number of people who _ cars _ increasing in china.a. owns, are b. owns, is c. own, is d. own， are23. is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work？a. he explained b. what he explained c. how he explained d. why he explained24. where did you spend you summer holidays? i didnt go anywhere, because i wouldnt be able to go on holiday with my mum _ illa. was b. be c. being d. to be25. courage is one of the _ of a good soldier. a. success b. interests c. qualities d. difficulties26. i was about to go shopping _ it began to rain. a. while b. as c. when d. though27 - how is your life in the countryside? - it is _ but sometimes i feel a bit _. a. interesting; boring b. interesting; boredc. interested; bored d. interested; boring;28put on your coat, _you will catch a cold. a. so b. but c. and d. otherwise29we _ rush - there is plenty of time. a. cant b. mustnt c. ought not to d. dont have to30- have you moved into your new house? - not yet. the rooms _. a. are painting b. have been painted c. are being painted d. have painted31nowadays, old people like to live _ there is no noise and crowds. a. where b. which c. whatd. that32 -bob didnt pass this exam. -he_. a. should study hard b. should have studied hard c. should be studying hard d. study hard33seeing that he was so seriously ill, i insisted that he _ to hospital at once. a. was sent b. be sent c. will be sent d. had been sent34. - im not sure if well have a picnic this weekend. - it all _ the weather. a. takes part in b. depends on c. comes to d. puts up35 - how are getting on with your work? -_. a. thank you b. good, thank you c. quite well, thank you d. why do you ask to 第三部分：完形填空(共20小題：每小題0.5分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。average life expectancyhow long do you expect to live? _36_, what is the average life expectancy for us?the average life expectancy _37_ from country to country, but _38_ many countries nowadays, the average life expectancy is over 70 years. that _39_ the average person will live to be _40_ 70 years old._41_, in the united states in 1980, the average life expectancy was 73.8 years. this age, 73.8 years, is a little _42_ than the average life expectancy in 1970. in 1970, the average was 70.8. in fact, if you look at the average life expectancy _43_ for last century, youll see that the average _44_ every year. _45_, in 1900 it was 47.3, in 1920 it was 54.1, in 1940 was 62.9, and in 1960 the average _46_ was 69.7 years.so you can see that in 100 years, the average life expectancy _47_ from 47.3 to 73.8.why _48_ the average life expectancy _49_ increasing? the main reasons are _50_ health care. first, health care, especially general health care for young children has _51_ steadily.second, _52_ drugs have been _53_ in the past 40 or 50 years. these powerful drugs can _54_ and cure many diseases that _55_ fatal in the past.36. a. by all means b. for example c. that is to say d. take it easy37. a. varies b. different c. changes d. increases38. a. among b. on c. to d. in39. a. happens b. seems c. means d. causes40. a. at least b. at most c. at all d. last41. a. actually b. truly c. constantly d. continuously42. a. smaller b. higher c. bigger d. lower43. a. idea b. research c. data (數(shù)據(jù)) d. rule44. a. gets higher b. is more c. adds longer d. becomes larger45. a. once in a while b. for instance c. for the instance d. now and then46. a. living years b. living time c. life time d. live time47. a. has raised b. has risen c. has lifted d. has grown48. a. does b. do c. is d. be49. a. find b. stay c. feel d. keep50. a. joined to b. connected with c. caught up with d. referred to51. a. changed b. improved c. increased d. developed52. a. a great deal of b. a large number of c. large quantity of d. the large number of53. a. developed b. discovered c. invented d. managed54. a. save b. against c. protect d. prevent55. a. was to be b. had to be c. ought to be d. used to be第四部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),共30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)。 aa young british sailor was missing at sea yesterday in similar circumstances(情況)to the way his father died five years ago the dinghy(救生橡皮船)，used to take richard smith，21，to his yacht(快艇)，was discovered empty, floating in seas off the caribbean islandan air and sea search was carried out but he has still not been discovered richards mother, bicknell，said from her home in hampshire，“its so much coincidencerichard always carried a photograph of his father attached to a poem，which included the date of his disappearance” “now, its very strange because all they have found is richards dinghywe need to know this time what has happened one way or anotherif you know at least you can go through the grieving process(悲痛的過程)” in november 1996，mr. smiths father, charlie，was sailing in the tasmen sea between the australian mainland and the island of tasmen with his new wifethey lost radio contact with the shore and they, together with their yacht were never seen again，and their disappearance remains a mystery richard is described a talented(有才能的)and experienced sailor who has crewed for the champion ocean racerhe had sailed to the。caribbean in november to crew ocean racing yachts for entertainmenthe ended the evening drinking in the abracbabra bar but left after local police closed it for being too noisy about 2 am the following day richard headed back for his dinghyhe started its outboard motor before giving all elderly woman a lift to her yacht after her dinghy had gone missingit was the last time he was seen56richard smith was in 2000aten bfifteen ctwenty deighteen57people searched for richard using aship only bship and radio cship and plane dyacht and car 58according to the passage，we know richard died because ahe was a green hand in sailingbsome unknown animal attacked himcthat was a maze in the area he was sailingdof something we dont know59which statement is not true according to this passage?ayoung smith had lost radio contact with the shore before he diedbrichards father had married two women at leastcrichard didnt drink on the evening before he was lost because thepoliceman closed the bardrichard was seen at about 2 am the day he disappeared60the writer tells us aa story about two heroes ba piece of news about a merchant shipca coincidence dthe dying process of richard bsatellites are an important part of our ordinary livesfor example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellitesome satellites have cameras which take photographs of the earth to show how clouds are movingsatellites are also used to connect our international phone callscomputer connections of the world wide web and internet also use satellites. many of our tv programs come to us through satellitesairplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact locationwe use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to anotherthey are usually 35，880 kilometers above the equatorsometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same placethis is because it is moving around the world at 11，000 kilometers an hourexactly the same speed that the earth rotatesa satellite must orbit the earth with its antennae(天線)facing the earthsometimes, it moves away from its orbit，so there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right positionthis usually happens about every five or six daysspace is not empty! every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the eartha satellite usually works for about 10-12 yearssatellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to earth to be repairedoften，very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the earth for a very long timethis is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other61which of the following is not done by satellites according to the passage?asending information for weather forecast btaking photographs of the earthcsending tv picturesdproviding food for airplane pilots62whats the speed the earth rotates at?a35,880 kilometers per hour b335,880 kilometers per hourc11,000 kilometers per hour d110,000 kilometers per hour63why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the earth rotates?ain order to take photographs bin order to stay in a certain position in the orbitcin order to move away from its orbitdin order to send television pictures64what does the underlined word “this” in the 3rd paragraph refer to?aa satellite ba little rocketca satellite seems to stay in the same place in the skydthe satellite puts the rockets in the right position65which is true of satellites?aa satellite usually works for about 10-12 yearsbevery time a satellite gets broken，it is brought back to the earth to be repairedca broken satellite is never left in spacedthey often crash into each other cthere is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her. one day， feeling very sad and lonely， she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn （荊棘） bush. the young girl carefully released the butterfly. instead of flying away， the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy. the young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief. “for your wonderful kindness，” the good fairy said to the girl， “i will give you any wish you would like.” the little girl thought for a moment and then replied， “i want to be happy.” the fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. then the fairy disappeared. as the little girl grew up， there was no one in the land as happy as she. everyone asked her secret of happiness .she would only smile and answer， “the secret of my happiness is that i listened to a good fairy when i was a little girl.” when she was very old and on her deathbed， the neighbors all gathered around her， that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her. “tell us， please，” they begged， “tell us what the good fairy said.” the lovely old woman simply smiled and said， “she told me that everyone， no matter how secure they seemed， no matter how old or young， how rich or poor， had need of me.” 66. _ the girl felt sad and lonely. a. there were many friends but b. there was nobody to love her so c. there was nothing to do d. seeing the butterfly was caught 67. noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn， the orphan girl _. a. helped the butterfly escaped from the thorn b. felt sorrow，but she didnt go up to help it c. fell down on it too d. failed to help it release from the thorn 68. the butterfly _ after was saved by the little girl. a. flied away b. still died c. changed into a fairy d. was more beautiful than before 69. the only thing that the little girl wanted was_. a. to be rich b. to have her own parents c. to have a lot of friends d. happiness 70. the neighbors all gathered around the old happy woman when she was dying， because _. a. they loved this woman deeply and they didnt wanted her to die b. the woman had lots of money to be shared as soon as she died c. they wanted to know the secret of her lifetime happiness d. they wanted to pray for her after her death 第五部分：短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請按下列是情況改正所給短文中的錯誤：多詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉；缺詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（），在該詞下面寫出該加的詞；錯詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：共10處錯誤，從第11處起步計(jì)分；每行不只一處錯誤。the internet is playing a important part in our daily life on the net，we can learn about news both home and abroad and some other informations as well we can also make phone calls， send messages by e-mails，go