黑龍江省大慶市高二英語10月月考試題.doc

大慶市高二年級第一次英才班月考英 語 第一卷（選擇題 共115分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.where did the man go yesterday ?a.to a shop b. to the hospital c.to marys house2.what can we learn from the dialogue?a.the manbrother speaks very good chinese.b.the man wants to learn some chinese. c.the woman is learning chinese.3. how do the speakers make their conversation?a.face to face b.by phone c.through short massages4.what will the woman probably do?a.pick up the man at 1:00. b.mail her two letters to the man. c.meet her friends at the restaurant.5. how much will the woman pay for the toy cars? a.40 yuan b.34 yuan c.17 yuan第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. where will the 7th kfc be? a.it is next to a big supermarket. b.it is opposite to a big supermarket. c.it is facing the government square.7.what does the man probably think of the womans proposal? a.it is practical. b.it is interesting. c.it is unpractical.聽第7段材料，回答8-10題.8.what is the topic of the conversation? a.how to register . b.how to check in for a meeting c.how to chat on online9.which is wrong about oicq? a.its a software. b.its a dialogue box. c.it means “oh,i see you.”10. what do we know about the woman? a.she knows little about chatting online. b.she seldom chats online. c.she hates chatting online.聽第8段材料，回答11-13題.11.why did the woman look unhappy? a.she made a mistake. b.she was too tired. c.she had a quarrel with mr.green.12.what happened to the womans room last week? a.it caught fire. b.it was flooded. c.it was put down.13.how many people were hurt in the womans room? a.two b.three c.four 聽第9段材料，回答14-17題.14.how long will the man have to stay in new york to learn english? a.at least 10 days. b.at least 20days. c.at least 26 days.15.what does the man do in the afternoon? a. go sightseeing b.attend the course. c.clean the house.16. why does the man want to improve english? a to make friends with american people. b.to communicate with his customs better. c.to be promoted soon.17. what do we know about the man? a.he could practice english with his roommates. b.he knew little english before he came to new york. c.he has never been to new york before.聽10段材料，回答18-20題.18. what is the talk about? a.the brave alaskan people. b.alaskan transportation today. c.a dog sled race.19. when is the race held? a.every year in march. b.in the daytime. c.in the winter.20. which is considered a victory for most of the drivers? a.winning the race. b.being able to finish the race. c.taking care of dogs and winning. 第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. its fun to see all the food i have made _in such a short time. a. eaten b. eating c.to eat d. eat22. jack describe his father,who _a brave boy many years ago,as a strong-willed man. a. would be b. would have been c. must be d. must have been23. i dont mind her criticizing me, but _ is how she does it that i object to.a. that b. it c. this d. which24. he demand _here as soon as possible. a. us to do b. that we left c. we leave d. that we had left 25.before the final examination,many students have shown _of tension. a. anxiety b. marks c. signs d. remarks 26. with a lot of problems_,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.a.settled b. settling c.to settle d.being settled 27.-can i help you with it? -i appreciated your _,but i can manage it myself. a. advice b. question c. offer d. idea 28. i had hoped to get to the meeting, but i found at the last minute that i couldnt _ it.a. try b. meet c. make d. get29. the engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _the helplessness of the crew. a.added to b. resulted from c.turned out d. made up 30. they were just about to call tom_his sister came back. a. as b. which c. until d. when 31. i walked out of the cinema , _to return to see the wonderful film next sunday.a. determined b. determining c. determine d to determine 32. taken in by the story the young man _at the railway station,i gave him some money.a. turned up b. gave up c.picked up d. made up33. dont pretend _.look! you are holding your english book upside down.a. to read b. to have read c. to be reading d.reading 34. after driving for five hours, they arrived at _ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.a. what b. that c. which d. where35.david give a vivid _of her trip to shanghai world expo after her return. a. explanation b.imagination c. direction d. account第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。kindness is the golden chain by which society is bound together, but i was not thinking about the golden chain of kindness when i had to help some people who 36 their way and parked in front of my house.i was growing tired of helping the numerous people. almost every 37 i was awakened during a good nights sleep to 38 someone out. many times i was 39 by penniless motorists who did not even thank me for the help they received and some even complained that i could have done 40 .one day, a young man with a-week-old beard climbed out of an 41 automobile. he had no money and no food. he asked if i could give him some 42 , offer him gasoline and a meal. i told him that if he wanted to work he could cut the grass, but 43 the work wasnt necessary.though sweaty and hungry, he worked hard. after working all day, he sat 44 to cool himself. i thanked him for his work and gave him the money he 45 . i then offered him a little 46 money for a task particularly well done, but he 47 .i never saw him again. he probably thinks i helped him out that day, but that is not 48 it was. i didnt help him; he helped me. he helped me to 49 people again. he helped me to once again want to do something for those who are 50 . i wish i could thank him for 51 some of my faith in the basic 52 of others and for giving me back a little of 53 i had lost. because of him, i once again felt part of a golden chain of kindness that 54 us to others.i may have fed his body that day, but he fed my 55 . 36.a. foughtb. foundc. maded. lost37.a. morningb. afternoonc. nightd. evening38.a. bringb. helpc. carryd. drive39.a. taken for grantedb. put up withc. looked down upond. made up for40.a. lessb. morec. worsed. enough41.a. fashionableb. famousc. vividd.old42.a. moneyb. foodc. helpd. work43.a. actuallyb. speciallyc. particularlyd. generally44.a. in the sunb. in the shadec. in the fieldd. in the car45.a. askedb. beggedc. neededd. charged46.a. oldb. extrac. smalld. good47.a. acceptedb. receivedc. refusedd. denied48.a. the problemb. the thingc. the problemd. the way49.a. believe in b. watch overc. look afterd. care about50.a. in troubleb. in dangerc. in tearsd. in fear51.a. forgettingb. losingc. rebuildingd. finding52.a. goodnessb. happinessc. pleasured. nature53.a. the weakness b. the advicec. the optimismd. the permission54.a. adaptsb. adjustsc. devotesd. connects55.a. eyesb. soulc. headd. mouth第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。apassengers will be able to travel by train from london to beijing in just two days on trains that travel almost as fast as airplanes under new plans from china.china is under discussion with 17 countries to build a high-speed rail network to india and europe with trains that are able to run at over 200mph within the next decade.the network would eventually carry passengers from london to beijing and then to singapore. it would also run to india and pakistan, according to wang mengshu, a member of the chinese academy of engineering and a senior consultant on chinas high-speed rail project.a second project would see trains heading north through russia to germany and into the european railway system, and a third line will extend south to connect vietnam, thailand, myanmar and malaysia.mr. wang said that the rail lines will draw together and open up the whole of central, east and southeast asia, which would also allow china to transport valuable raw materials more efficiently.mr. wang said the route of the three lines had yet to be decided, but that construction for the south east asian line had already begun in the southern province of yunnan and that burma was about to begin building its link. china has offered to supply money to the burmese line in exchange for the countrys rich reserves of lithium, a metal widely used in batteries.at present, the only rail line that links china to south east asia is an old track built by the french in vietnam a century ago. the asian development bank has recently agreed a second 27 million loan (貸款) as part of the 93 reconstruction of cambodias network, which should finish by 2013. the cost of the lines from cambodia to singapore and then from vietnam to china could be roughly 400 million.56. according to wang mengshu, the three rail lines aim to _.a. be finished in three years b. match the speed of air travelc.cover the whole area of asia and europe d. increase efficiency in carrying goods and passengers57. which trade is most likely to benefit from the completion of the rail network?a. the world bank is.b. airline companies are.c. battery production is.d. highway transportation is.58. which of the following is the best title of the news?a. development in chinas rail systemb. london to beijing in two days on high-speed rail c. international trains connecting asia and europed. chinas cooperation with europe strengthened.bandrew carnegie, once the worlds richest person, was born in 1835 to a weavers family in scotland. as a child, he was expected to follow his fathers profession. but the industrial revolution destroyed the weavers craft, and the family had to leave for new possibilities in america.in 1848, the carnegies arrived in pittsburgh, then the iron-manufacturing center of the country. young carnegie took odd jobs at a cotton factory and later worked as a messenger boy in the telegraph office. he was often asked to deliver messages to the city theater, where he would stay to watch plays by great playwrights. he also spent most of his spare time in a small library that a local sponsor made available to working boys.after the civil war, carnegie saw great potential in the iron industry. he devoted himself to the replacement of wooden bridges with stronger iron ones and earned a fortune. he further introduced a new technique to change iron into steel. by 1900, carnegie steel produced more of the metal than all of great britain.however, carnegie often expressed his uneasiness with the businessmans life. wishing to spend more time receiving instruction and reading systematically, he once wrote, “to continue much longer overwhelmed by business cares and with most of my thoughts wholly upon the way to make more money in the shortest time, must degrade me beyond hope of permanent recovery.” the strong desire for getting knowledge led him to sell his company and retire at 64.fond of saying that “he, who dies rich, dies disgraced,” carnegie then turned his attention to giving away his fortune. he opposed charity; instead, he used his money to help others help themselves. he established over 2,500 public libraries, and sponsored numerous cultural, educational and scientific institutions. by the time he died in 1919, he had given away 350 million dollars.59. why did andrew carnegie move to the united states?a. because his father was offered a good job in pittsburgh.b. because he did not want to follow his fathers profession.c. because there were serious political problems in scotland.d. because his family could not make a good living in their hometown.60. when did carnegie begin to show his interest in art and knowledge?a. after he retired from his business.b. when he was a young boy back in scotland.c. after he earned his fortune from his iron business.d. when he worked as a messenger boy in pittsburgh.61. which of the following can best show how carnegie managed his business? a. he was willing to make new changes.b. he set out to beat all the other competitors.c. he was happy to make more money in the shortest time.d. he did not hesitate in doing business in his hometown.62. how did carnegie handle his fortune after his retirement?a. he left it to his family and friends after he died.b. he gave it to poor people and charity organizations.c. he used it to support organizations of higher learning.d. he put it in developing new technology in producing steel. cat present, in many american cities especially, many teachers in the public schools say they are underpaid. they point to jobs such as secretary or truck driver, which often pay more to start than that of a teacher. in many other fields, such as law, medicine, computer science, a beginning worker may make more than a teacher who has taught for several years.teaching has never been a profession that attracted people interested in high salaries. it is by history a profession that has provided rewards in addition to money - the satisfaction of sharing knowledge, of influencing others, of guiding young people. but in the past several years, there are more difficulties in teaching, for many, than there are rewards.unruly (不守秩序的) students, especially in big cities, large classes and a lack of support from the public in terms of money and understanding have led many public school teachers to leave the profession.as a result, many of the best students, who would have chosen teaching as their life career in the past, are going into other fields.another reason for this change in teacher candidates is the changing status of women in the united states. until the late 1960s and 1970s, one of the most popular choices for women was teaching. but as other professions, such as law and medicine opened up to women, women stopped pouring into teacher training programs. thus, a major pool of excellent candidates for the teaching profession dwindled (減少).bit by bit government officials and others realized that the status of the teacher had suffered. they talked about change. but the change in a vast society like the united states is not easy. peoples attitudes have formed over many years and sometimes change takes many years.63. the underlined word “that” in the first paragraph refers to “_”.a. money b. job c. secretary d. truck driver64. what is the present situation of teaching the writer points out?a. teachers work harder and get underpaid.b. teachers have no opportunities to work in other fields.c. teaching can attract best students to work as a teacher.d. teaching can provide rewards as well as high salaries.65. many public school teachers turn to other professions because _.a. the government doesnt financially support themb. they have to work longer hours than a lawyerc. their students refuse to listen to themd. they are not fairly treated66. the author believes that change in teachers status in the united states _.a. is not great b. is impossiblec. needs time d. influences peoples attitudedimagine your body is like the house you live in. every day, your family creates rubbish. the rubbish builds up until it is put out for the weekly garbage collection. now, say you put three bags of garbage out, but because one of the collectors was away sick, only two bags are collected. you take the leftover bag inside to be put out again next week. the following week you put on another three bags, plus the leftover bag from last week. but again, only two bags are collected. imagine this cycle is repeated over the following weeks. this is a simple description of what happens to your body when your kidneys (腎臟) dont work efficiently. your body is not thoroughly emptied of waste products. other areas of the body such as blood pressure and red blood cell production are affected and the insidious process that may lead to kidney failure begins. its not uncommon for people to lose up to 90% of their kidney function before developing any symptoms. there may be no warning signs. this makes early detection (診查) difficult. kidneys main job is to remove toxins (毒素) and unwanted water from our blood. every day our kidneys clean an average of 200 litres of blood. kidney failure may be a gradual and silent process, going unnoticed because there is no apparent pain. research shows that more than 25% of the