牛津英語模塊五單詞短語.ppt

Module 5 Unit 1,. 單詞薈萃 1_ adj.愉快的，高興的；令人愉快的 _ vt.歡呼；使高興；n.歡呼；愉快；令人愉快的事 2forgive (_,_) vt.原諒，寬恕 _ n原諒；寬宏大量 3horrible adj.極壞的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震驚的 _ n驚駭；令人恐怖的事情 4argue vi.爭吵，爭論 _ n論據；爭吵；論證 5_vi.道歉 _ n道歉,cheer,forgiveness,horror,argument,apology,cheerful,forgave,forgiven,apologize,6_ adj.易生氣的；敏感的；體貼的 _ n感覺；道理；理智；vt.感覺到；意識到 7_ vt.& n羨慕，忌妒 _ adj.羨慕的；忌妒的 8blame vt.責備，指責 _ n(壞事或錯事的)責任；責備，指責 9_adj.有天賦的，有天才的 _ n禮物；天賦；贈品 10hopeless adj.沒有好轉希望的，無望的；糟透的 _ vt.&n.希望 _ adj.有望的,sense,envious,blame,gift,hope,hopeful,sensitive,envy,gifted,.短語檢測 1暗中監(jiān)視，窺探 2(與)步調一致， 3情不自禁地做某事 4(用電話)接通 5留心，提防；留意，留神 6以為基礎，以為根據 7不管，不顧 8最后成為；最終處于 9依靠，依賴 10幸虧；由于,thanks to,spy on,keep pace with,cant help doing sth.,get through,be cautious about,be based on,regardless of,end up,rely on,Key words and phrases,1pretend vi.& vt.假裝；裝扮，扮作,每次老師進來時，他就假裝在讀英語。,Every time the teacher comes in, he will pretend to be reading English.,(1) be admitted _ sth. 被錄取 admit_ 承認做了某事 admit that/ wh- clause 承認 (2)admission n _,into/to,2. admit,doing sth./having done sth.,允許進入；供認；入場費,【活學活用】 1根據漢語完成句子 (1)He _ (承認做錯了). (2) He was very happy to have _ (錄取) a famous college in Shanghai. (3) No _ (允許進入)without tickets.,admitted having done wrong,been admitted to/into,admission,focus vt. & vi. 集中注意力于；使聚焦 n焦點，關注點；焦距；重點,Focus /fix,(1) _ 集中于 _ones eyes/attention/mind_ sth. _ ones attention to sth. _ attention to sth. 把視線/注意力/心思集中到上 (2)bring o focus _,on,focus on .,pay,attract,使某事物成為焦點,He sat there with his eyes _ the girl next to him.,focused on,(1)argue_ argue_ argue _sb._ sth. 與某人爭辯某事 argue sb. _/out of doing sth. 說服某人做/不做某事 argue that _ (2) _n. 爭論，爭辯，論點,for,against,with,on/about/over,into,argument,4argue vi.&vt.爭吵，爭論，爭辯，說服，,為獲得而爭論 為反對而爭論,許多專家主張禁止在城市中騎摩托車。 Many experts _ the ban of riding motorcycles in the city. Many experts _ riding motorcycles should be banned in the city.,argue for,argue that,認為，主張,5apologize vi.道歉,apologize to sb.for (doing) sth.,apology,make an apology to sb.for sth.,接受/拒絕某人的道歉,你浪費了客戶的錢，應該向他們道歉。 You should be _ your customer _ wasting their money.,apologizing to,for,6blame vt. 責備，指責；譴責；把歸咎于n.(壞事或 錯事的)責任，過失；責備，指責,(1)blame sb._ sth. 因某事而責備某人 blame sth._ sb. 把某事怪到某人頭上 _某人該為某事負責任 (2) _the blame _sth._ sb. 把某事歸咎于某人身上,for,on,sb. be to blame for sth.,lay/put,for,on,【活學活用】 1根據漢語完成句子 (1)許多孩子害怕講英語時犯錯誤而受責備。 Many children are afraid of _ making mistakes in speaking English. (2)警察把那起交通事故歸咎于杰克的粗心駕駛。 The police _ the traffic accident _ Jacks careless driving. (3)那次事故怪不著孩子們。 The children were _ the accident.,being blamed for,blamed,not to blame for,on,7acquaintance n略有交情，(與某人)認識，相識；了解；泛泛之交，熟人,_ _ 結識某人 cut/drop ones acquaintance with sb. _ _ (2)acquaint v. 使熟悉，使了解 be acquainted with _,熟悉；認識/了解,不熟悉，不了解,與某人絕交,have no acquaintance with,make ones acquaintance,make the acquaintance of sb.,【活學活用】 (1)He has some little _ with the Japanese language. (2) I _ (認識）a new friend when I studied in the UK. (3)You will soon become fully _ with the procedures.,acquaintance,acquainted,made the acquaintance of,8mercy n仁慈；寬?。粦z憫,show mercy to sb.,任憑的擺布；完全受的支配,out of mercy,由于仁慈,仁慈地,without mercy,on/upon,1get through,get through to the headmaster get through his driving test get through the hard time get through with this whole project,(用電話)接通；,通過；,度過,(設法)做完；,phrases,Go through Live through Break through,get across,get over,get on,get in,get around/round,走過；經歷；瀏覽； 活過 突破,短語辨析：,regardless of,despite,regarding/concerning,as,1根據漢語完成句子 (1) 不管別人怎么說，我都認為他是一個好人。 _ what others say, I think hes a very nice guy. (2) 他不顧及我在這件事情上的感受繼續(xù)說下去。 He continued speaking, _ my feelings on the matter.,Despite/In spite of,regardless of,3end up最后成為；最終處于,doing sth.,in,as,with,【活學活用】 1根據漢語完成句子 (1)聚會以一首歌曲結束。 The party _ a song. (2)如果你繼續(xù)偷東西，你將會以坐牢而終。 If you continue to steal, you will _ (3)起初他拒絕承擔任何責任但他最后還是以道歉告終。 At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he _ .,ended up with,end up in prison.,ended up apologizing,4rely on 依靠，依賴,rely on sb.for sth.,rely on it that,ones own efforts/strength,sb.to do .,doing,【活學活用】 1. 根據漢語完成句子 (1) 那個年輕女人不可靠。 That young woman is _ . (2) 你放心好了，他會來看你的。 You may _ he will come to see you.,not to be relied upon,rely on it that,cannot (cant) help doing sth.,do,(to) do,忍不住做某事,He is such an selfless man. You can not help but _(respect) him.,respect,Consolidation,1. You cant _ him to do the job properly. He doesnt have any experience. Arely on Binsist on Cbelieve on Drely that 2. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams. Akeep up with Bput up with Cend up with Dcatch up with,A,C,3. _ of the consequences, he did whatever he liked to and nobody could stop him. ARegarding BAs regards CRegardless DWith regard 4. Theory should _ practice. Abe based on Bbase on Cbase Dbe based to,C,A,5. After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. Aget away with Bget on with Cget through Dget across 6. The dogs walked on slowly, cautious _ any strange trace. Aat Bfor Cof Don,C,C,7. Mary is not a _ , just a (an) _ . Afriend; acquaintances Bacquaintance; friend Cfriend; acquaintance Dacquaintances; friend 8. The father didnt know who _ for the broken cup. Ablames Bwas to blame Cblamed Dwill blame,C,B,9. Although Doras lawyer _ that his 58yearold client (當事人)would bring no more harm to society, she was sentenced to death after all. Adeclared Bannounced Cdiscussed Dargued 10.