2017版高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練2（ThemeB）（含解析）重慶大學版必修1.docx

考點規(guī)范練2（Theme B）.閱讀理解A(2016重慶一診)A warm smile on the street,a happy “hello” in a public park or the cheery sound of your name at the neighborhood barit doesnt take much to feel at home in a busy city.And in the following cities,these gestures are second nature,with locals who are quick to welcome visitors and neighbors alike.Dublin,IrelandDublin is home to some of the warmest people on the planet.One of Europes smaller capital cities,Dublin also benefits from a low crime rate and a widespread feeling of security,so residents(居民) are more likely to lend a stranger a helping hand.Locals speak in hushed tones in public.Talking too loudly in public gives the impression of being careless at best,and rude at worst.Auckland,New ZealandNew Zealands biggest city is also the countrys friendliest,perhaps because many of its residents are immigrants(移民).People have come from all over the world and understand what it is like to have moved to a different place,so it is welcoming for tourists and new residents.Also,the city is surrounded by amazing scenery and things.Thats got to make people a bit happier,and therefore friendlier.Charleston,United StatesThis city has a quiet outdoor environment that helps keep residents in good spirits.Even when you go to the department of motor vehicles,you get a smile.Like many southern US cities,Charleston moves at a slower pace.People take time to sit outside,talk to neighbors and walk to dinner.Victoria,CanadaA popular tourist destination with a busy cruise port,the capital of British Columbia is known for first-rate customer service and kind hosts.Even the postmen and postwomen are super friendly and often say “good morning”.Its got a small town and big city feel all at the same time.【語篇導讀】本文介紹了四個城市,這四個城市的人對游客和鄰居都非常友好。1.What can be inferred from the underlined part?A.The behavior of locals does not represent their true nature.B.It is likely that locals would hesitate to welcome visitors.C.Locals perform the acts naturally and without thinking.D.Locals do not feel at home in these busy cities.答案:C解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中的“with locals who are quick to welcome visitors and neighbors alike”可知,當?shù)厝四軌蚩焖俚貧g迎游客,表示他們已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成習慣。2.In which city are locals more likely to understand tourists and new residents? A.Dublin.B.Auckland.C.Charleston.D.Victoria.答案:B解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“New Zealands biggest city is also the countrys friendliest,perhaps because many of its residents.so it is welcoming for tourists and new residents.”可知,答案為B項。3.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce the tourism in some cities.B.To show the friendliness of different cities.C.To make a comparison between some cities.D.To analyze the nature of people from different countries.答案:B解析:目的意圖題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了四個城市,這四個城市的人都非常友好。BAt first glance,Ronny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom.However,he arrived at school dirty every morning,and along with his outward appearance,Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways,too.His home was a mess and his parents never settled in one place.He had yet to live a full year in any one place.Every time when it was Ronnys turn to read,he would sit close to me.I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled to sound out “Bud the Sub.”It sounded more like“Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his speech impediment and his difficulty with the alphabet.The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but hardly enough to bring him up to grade level.A few weeks before the school year ended,I held an award ceremony.It took me a while to figure out where Ronny fit;I needed something positive,but there wasnt really much.I finally decided on “Most Improved Reader.”I presented Ronny with his certificate and a book.A few days later,I returned to the school to visit.I saw Ronny read the book.His teacher appeared beside me.“He hasnt put that book down since you gave it to him.Its the first book hes ever actually owned.”Fighting back tears,I approached Ronny and asked,“Will you read me your book,Ronny?”He glanced up and nodded.And then,for the next few minutes,he read to me with more expression,clarity,and ease than Id ever thought possible for him.When he finished reading,Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction,“Good book.”At that moment,I knew I would get serious about my own writing career and do what that author had done,and probably still doescare enough to write a story that changes a childs life,care enough to make a difference.I want to be that author.【語篇導讀】本文是記敘文。作者是一名作家,她志愿去一所學校幫助一年級的學生提高閱讀能力。在此期間,一個名叫Ronny的小學生讓作者感受到了自己寫作的意義。4.The underlined word “impediment” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.styleB.anxietyC.disabilityD.technique答案:C解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的“he struggled to sound out Bud the Sub.It sounded more likeBaw Daw Saw”及“his difficulty with the alphabet”可知,Ronny讀不清單詞,認字母也費勁,由此可推測,Ronny有言語障礙,即在言語這方面“缺乏能力”。5.The author gave a book to Ronny because .A.she wanted to encourage RonnyB.Ronny had made great progressC.she knew Ronny didnt have any booksD.the book could help Ronny improve his reading答案:A解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容,尤其是“I needed something positive”可推測,作者給Ronny頒發(fā)了“最佳進步讀者獎”并送了他一本書是為了鼓勵他。6.How did the author feel when Ronny read the book to her?A.Proud and curious.B.Moved and surprised.C.Satisfied and relieved.D.Confident and excited.答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Fighting back tears”可知,作者是帶著感動的心情去聽Ronny給她讀書;再根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“he read to me with more expression,clarity,and ease than Id ever thought possible for him”可知,作者沒想到Ronny能讀得那么好,由此可推測,Ronny的進步讓作者有些驚訝。7.What is the author?A.A teacher.B.A writer.C.The mother of Ronnys classmate.D.A volunteer for a writing program.答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“my own writing career”及最后一段“I want to be that author.”可推測,作者是一名作家。.七選五(2016重慶一診)There are many ways to fame.Whatever your own recipe(秘訣) is,if you want to make it really big,dont follow in anyone elses footsteps.1.1.Do something unusualCelebrity(成名) is all about standing out from the crowd.2. Charles Blondin started it all off 150 years ago.He walked a tightrope(鋼絲) across the Niagara Falls to the American side,in front of over 10,000 breathless viewers.After his success,Blondin crossed the Falls many more times in a variety of ways:in chains,on a bicycle,and once,blindfolded.2.Discover somethingThe bad news is that there are no countries left to discover.The good news is that in the rainforests of Brazil,there are about three million unnamed types of beetles.One of them could be yours.3. Though no one will enjoy hearing your name,you will be famous at least until someone comes along and discovers a cure.3.Appear on reality TV4. The growth of “reality TV” shows which star ordinary people,means that anyone can possibly become a star.5. While the show is being broadcast,youre the biggest star on earth.But once it is over,your glamour disappears,and the life of being a nobody is waiting round the corner.A.What will make someone remember you?B.What really counts is to explore a unique path.C.Or discover a deadly disease and give it your name.D.They bring you fame at the speed of light,but it fades just as fast.E.Do something out of the ordinary and youll get your piece of fame.F.Try attending an event that addresses something you dont know much about.G.There have never been more chances for “regular” people to become famous.答案與解析:【語篇導讀】本文主要介紹了三種成名的方法。1.B解析:由上句中的“dont follow in anyone elses footsteps”可知,不要追隨別人的步伐,應該去探索自己獨一無二的成名之路。所以選B項。2.E解析:由上句“Celebrity(成名) is all about standing out from the crowd.”可知,要想成名,就需要做一些能夠讓你脫穎而出的事情,所以選E項。3.C解析:由空后的“Though no one will enjoy hearing your name,you will be famous at least until someone comes along and discovers a cure.”可知,此處與疾病有關,因此選C項。4.G解析:由下文中的“The growth of reality TV shows which star ordinary people,means that anyone can possibly become a star.”可知,普通人也有機會成為明星,所以選G項。5.D解析:根據(jù)下文中的“While the show is being broadcast,youre the biggest star on earth.But once it is over,your glamour disappears.”可知,真人秀節(jié)目帶給你的名聲來得快去得也快,所以選D項。.短文改錯I threw my magazines into a waste basket and decide to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.I stared at everything as if I were looking at it the first time.The day passed fast.I looked at my wa