完形填空專題二

1、線索法：1語意轉(zhuǎn)折線索A formal letter is very different from an informal letter. Formal letters _1_ to businesses, schools or government offices. _2_ letters are for relatives, or former teachers. You may write an informal letter by hand, but you should _3_ a formal letter.1. A. send B. are written C. write D.

2、 are dropped2. A. Informal B. Formal C. Business D. Relative3. A. copy B. type C. write D. share 2因果關(guān)系線索It was a strange noise that made the man _1_ his car soon after he left a village _2_ London. He got out of his car and _3_ the wheels carefully, but as he found nothing _4_ he continued his way.

3、1. A. start B. stop C. slow D. speed 2. A. to B. for C. from D. of 3. A. repaired B. examined C. cleaned D. looked 4. A. wrong B. danger C. interesting D. matter 3具體示例線索Every student must wear their _1_ when they are at school. There are _2_ items of uniforms: suits, dresses, shorts, skirts and T-sh

4、irts. There are also Wasley schoolbags, caps and socks.1. A. long hair B. thick glasses C. sports shoes D. school uniforms2. A. much B. three C. many D. a lot 4同義反義線索Though he is serious in appearance, he never fails to be interesting. Often he is clever, sometimes even _ and gayA. worried B. bright

5、 C. discouraging D. friendlyAs it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national magazine for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _ me. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised5邏輯順

6、序線索I went to Wasley College with Winnic today. Wasley is a large, old _1_. It has three branch campuses: Clunes, Glen Waverly and Elasterwick. It has a primary school, a _2_ school and a senior school. So there are twelve grades of _3_ studying there.1. A. school B. factory C. movie D. hospital2. A.

7、 night B. junior C. high D. spare-time3. A. workers B. boys C. students D. teachers His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family 43 about it, Ed refused to buy 44 T-shirt or lose weightWhen the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our ba

8、cks, too tired to 54 . In a way, I think we both won: I won the game, but cousin Ed my 55 . 43. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked44. A. clean B. larger C. straight D. darker54. A. play B. start C. sleep D. move55. A. friendship B. respect C. support D. favor 6. 語篇標(biāo)志線索First of all, I respected

9、 his devotion to teaching_, I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talkFinally, I was attracted by his lively sense of humor. A. Later B. Secondly C. However D. ThereforeWhat laughing 42 we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mou

10、th. 44 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 45 it down simply for my own 46 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47 , I would write something else.44. A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. FortunatelyI played a racquet ball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of t

11、he most 36 and tiring games Ive ever had A. encouraging B. hopeless C. surprising D. regularBut we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 .A. speaking B. sleeping C. breathing D. moving , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I used to see - or look at - on my way to work each morning.A. Ma

12、ke B. Take C. Give D. HaveWhen the papers were , she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the same mistakes throughout the test.A. examined B. completed C. marked D. answered 7. 結(jié)構(gòu)對比線索I realized strength and courage arent always measured in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overc

13、ome. The strongest people are not always the people who win, _ the people who dont give up when they lose. A. or B. nor C. andD. butThe correct water supply forecast is based more on the water from the _ than from the below.A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above 8. 語境暗示線索Four students from Burlington Coll

14、ege of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the _ have made up their minds to ring the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run day and night through the narrow High Street. A. college B. village C. town D. churchWaiting above the crowded streets, on top of a buil

15、ding 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to 31 a tightrope between the two towers of the World Trade Center.A. throw B. walk C. climb D. fix 綜合方法：一、語法This autumn was the wettest since records began in the U.K. Floods _ large parts of the country.A. covered B. covere

16、d by C. covered with D. rushed away 二、語法 + 常識More and more factories pump CD2 into the air , and atmosphere across the world _.A. burns B. hot C. warm D. heats up 三、四個答案對比In Australia folds have covered an area the _ of the whole of the Britain .A. width B. large C. length D. size 四、翻譯:The village o

17、f Yaluma _1_ in the mountains of Chipas , a province of Southern Mexica, _2_ people are many Indians.1. A. lies B. place C. lays D. soon2. A. Their B. Its C.Its D. ItsRock stars admirers who love rock music _1_ about billion dollars a year for records. They pay 150 million to _2_ rock stars in perso

18、n .1. A. take B. cost C. waste D. spend2. A. meet B. interview C. call D. see 五、連接詞They are some of the poorest people in a poverty stricken country. _ now they have an extra source of income .A. But B. And C. However D. ThereforeRock stars admirers who love rock music spend about billion dollars a

19、year for records. MR. In 1956, Mclean , _1_ wrote and sang “American Pie” , _2_ he earns an additional two cents on every single _3_ of the song.1. A. who B. he C. that D. as 2. A. and B. but C. so D. yet3. A. copy B. record C. singing D. performanceMany rock stars _1_ like Grace slick and Jefferson

20、. Those performers return from a tour, pay their bells, and buy new toys. _2_ when they need money again , they do another tour. They save _3_ money and live from hand to mouth.1. A. play B. live C. perform D. behave2. A. But B. Then C. And D., So3. A. no B. much C. some D. plentyEnglish people seem

21、 very quiet _ reserved , usually.A. though B.and C.even D. butIt was just getting dark; there was a touch of fog and I was on a lonely stretch of road. _ I was going along cheerfully.A. But B. And C. Otherwise D. YetOne evening Jackie was on his way home from the railway station. When he turned roun

22、d a _1_ he heard footsteps behind him and he thought _2_ was coming near. He began to walk _3_. The footsteps became faster, too. He slowed down. The footsteps also _4_ down.1. A. corner B. park C. street D. way 2. A. no one B. someone C. anyone D. everyone3. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. fast

23、er 4. A. put B. slowed C. became D. turned 六、詞組與翻譯In 1990 , leader of all big nations met in Japan and agreed to reduce _1_ CD2 they put into the atmosphere. Ten years _2_, in Nov. 2000, they met again in Holland to assess the situation and decided what to do next.1, A. many B. a number of C. the am

24、ount of D. a good many 2. A. after B. late C. later D. soon. But I was going along cheerfully, thinking about the dinner I would eat when I _36_ to Salisbury.36. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. led 七、比較四個答案,翻譯文章Projects _1_ this go over under the name of “ Carbon Trading”. The basic _2_ is that gove

25、rnments and companies can buy the _3_ to pump CD2 into the air by investing in green _4_ that6 takes it out again.1. A. as B. like C. the same as D. except2. A. fact B. meanings C. idea D. things3. A. forests B. projects C. right D. debt 4, A, projects B. plants C. materials D. trees 八、前提示Young peop

26、le are spending unbelievable sums of money to listen to rock music. At least fifty _ stars have incomes between two million and six million dollars per year.A. film B. rock C. jazz D. movieNeil Young who performs _1_ torn blue jeans, sometimes sings to an audience of 10,000,each of whom has paid fiv

27、e dollars for a ticket. _2_ paying expenses, Young leaves with about $18,000 in his blue _3_ at the end of an evening.1. A. in B. with C. for D. on2. A. Before B. Beside C. After D. Except3. A. shirt B. trousers C. coat D. Jeans 九、抓住主要信息詞, 比較四個答案,最后排除不可能的選項.“It doesnt _1_,” said one of the older mus

28、ic millionaires, who made a million dollars a year when he was popular , in the 1950s. “performers arent worth this kind of money. In fact, _2_is.” A. make efforts B. make progress C. make sense D. make moneyA. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody十、形容詞的選擇（并列連詞的作用）If we make a noise on the bus

29、they look _ and uncomfortable .A. untouched B. worried C. moved D. excitedHellen was an old teacher with a warm smile and _eyes.A. bursting B. freezing C. friendly D. lively 十一、后暗示In this _1_, professors always take every opportunity to push textbooks aside and expose students to real _2_.A. classro

30、om B. means C. university D. hallA. facts B. lessons C. adventures D. experiences 十二、綜合演示Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. At first，the sky grew1all of a sudden. Within minutes，forks of lightening forced a way in the sky. Then it was2by the boomboomboom of3.A very strong wind blew into my

31、room .My valuable notes4high into the air. I jumped up to5them but unluckily a few sheets6out of the open window. As I ran out to get the notes，big drops of rain began to7.As soon as I ran into the house，the8began to pour in waves. I9to close the windows. I did it but was wet all over .Then I heard

32、a sudden loud10from the back of the house. A tree was broken.1.A.bright B.grey C.blue D.dark2.A.followed B.caused C.made D.brought3.A.rain B.thunder C.wind D.storm4.A.threw B.jumped C.flew D.rose5.A.take B.catch C.draw D.stop6.A.moved B.came C.ran D.sailed7.A.fall B.rain C.drop D.burst8.A.storm B.wa

33、ter C.wind D.rain9.A.walked B.fought C.went D.got10.A.explosion B.scream C.voice D.sound 策略與演練：1、邏輯推理.A friend of mine taking an advanced psychology course spends every Saturday working with mentally _46_ children, which , though a little tiring, she found valuable. Her _47_ are spent playing with t

34、he kids and _48_ their sometimes uncontrolled behavior. Then in he afternoon she writes a _49_ on her observations .46. A. harmed B. hurt C. disabled D. excited47. A. holidays B. mornings C. weekends D. experiments48. A. helping B. preventing C. enjoying D. studying 49. A. story B. diary C. report D

35、. note Students generally appreciate these special _50_ opportunities. They are almost always fun and interesting , and professors _51_ them too because students learn so much in just a few short months.50. A. working B, living C. teaching D. learning51. A. hold B. like C. dislike D. discover The _

36、of the earth is made of a number of different plates.A. outside B. inside C. surface D. water 2、關(guān)連詞的重要性(特別是轉(zhuǎn)折、并列. )No one denies the _1_ of classroom learning. But it can only take the students this _2_. Slices and textbooks may do a good job of carrying facts and details, but creativity of thought

37、cannot be _3_. They can only be developed through _4_ experience.1. A. deed B. value C. effect D. success2. A. far B. long C. way D. direction 3. A. got B, found C. taught D. practiced4. A. selfeducated B. self service C. first -hand D. up to -date 3、抓住中心意思-圍繞什么話題Every Thursday afternoon, my art his

38、tory class meets not in our usual lecture hall but in our university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or there of the _1_, many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begins by selecting one _2_ of art. After giving us a quick background on

39、 the artist , he will open up for class _3_. Everyone is encouraged to give _4_ on he work. Not every piece we study is _5_ famous or striking in appearance and subject matter, yet we always manage to make some interesting observations.1. A. subjects B. paintings C. speeches D. lectures2. A. book B.

40、 passage C. text D. work3. A. discussion B. activity C. argument D. consideration4. A. questions B. ideas C. comments D. thoughts5. A. necessarily B. rather C. nearly D. too 技巧演練 （一）My cousin John is a university student. He has just returned from Italy. Before he left he said he would be back very soon. “ I am not _31_enough to stay there longer than a week,” he told me f