中考句型強(qiáng)化練習(xí).ppt

1、ask sb. for sth. 杰克總向媽媽要手機(jī)。 Jack _ a mobile phone. Jane向老師尋求提高英語成績(jī)的建議。 Jane _ _on how to improve English. 我也是新來的，你可以求助警察。 Im new here, you may _. 如果你想尋求幫助，你可以撥打110。 If you _, you may dial 110. 他從不向父母要零花錢，是嗎 He _ from his parents, _?,asks his mother for,asked her teacher for advice,ask the policeman

2、for help,want to ask for help,never asks for pocket money,does he,ask / tell sb. how to do 他問我怎么做作業(yè)。 He asked me_. 我告訴他怎么打掃房間。 I told _clean the room. 我們可以向物理老師問如何做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。 We _ our physics teacher _. 圖書管理員熱情地告訴我們?cè)鯓訌膱D書館借書。 librarian _. 你應(yīng)該問問老師怎樣用時(shí)間能學(xué)得更好。 _.,how to do his homework,him how to,can ask,how

3、 to do the experiment,warmly told us how to borrow books from the library,You should ask the teacher how to make use of time to study better,ask / tell sb. (not) to do sth. 老師要我把窗戶打開。 The teacher _ open the window. 每個(gè)人都告訴我別碰那壺，燙！ Everyone tells me _ the pot. It is hot! Miss Wang常叫大家不要上課說話，應(yīng)該好好聽講。 Mi

4、ss Wang _, we should listen to teacher carefully. 老師告訴我們每天要按時(shí)值日。 Teachers _ on time every day.,asked me to,not to touch,asked us not to talk in class,asked us to be on duty,be afraid of / be afraid to do / be afraid that 我怕狗。 I _ dogs. 我怕一個(gè)人走夜路。 He _ at night. 我恐怕他今天要遲到了。 I _. 同學(xué)們害怕背單詞，但是那對(duì)學(xué)英語有好處。 S

5、tudents _, but _ English well. 我恐怕不能參加你的生日晚會(huì)。 I _.,am afraid of,is afraid of walking alone/ by himself,am afraid that he will be late today,are afraid of remembering words,its good (for them) to,am afraid that I cant go to your birthday party,be busy doing sth. 當(dāng)我到家得時(shí)候，我媽媽正忙著做飯。 When I arrived home,

6、 my mum _. 聚會(huì)一小時(shí)后開始，孩子們正忙著打掃教室。 The party will begin in an hour. The children _ the classroom. 當(dāng)我媽媽把飯煮好的時(shí)候，我正忙于功課。 When mum finished cooking, I _,was busy cooking,are busy cleaning,was busy doing my homework,be busy doing sth. 這些天學(xué)生們正忙著鍛煉身體，準(zhǔn)備體育考試。 These days all the students _ to _ the physical Exa

7、mination. 他想在2012年成為一名奧運(yùn)志愿者?，F(xiàn)在他每天忙于學(xué)習(xí)英語,沒有一點(diǎn)玩的時(shí)間。 He wants to be an Olympic volunteer in 2012.Now he _.,are busy taking exercise/ doing sports,get ready for,is so busy learning Engliah that he has no time to play at all,be famous / ready / sorry for 每個(gè)家庭都為即將到來的春節(jié)做好了準(zhǔn)備。 Every family _ the coming Spri

8、ng Festival. 周杰倫因?yàn)樗囊魳吩谀贻p人中間而著名。 Jay Zhou _ his music with young people. 昨天因?yàn)榻煌〒矶拢麄冮_會(huì)遲到了。 _ the meeting because of the heavy traffic yesterday. 很抱歉讓你久等了。 Im sorry _ for a long time. 媽媽昨天要我為考試做準(zhǔn)備。 Mother _ the exams yesterday.,is ready for,is famous for,They were late for,to keep you waiting/ for ke

9、eping you waiting,asked me to get ready for,be glad that 每個(gè)學(xué)生都盡可能努力在學(xué)習(xí)，我很欣賞。 I _ every student is studying _. 我很高興聽說他通過了這次考試。 I _he _. 他們很高興不久就會(huì)見到他們的爺爺了。 _ see their grandfather soon.,am glad that,as hard as possible,am glad that,has passed the exam,They are glad that they are going to,both and 老師和同

10、學(xué)們都被這個(gè)故事所感動(dòng)了。 _ touched by the story. 我們既學(xué)英語又學(xué)法語。 We learn _. 我和妹妹都去過長城。 _ been to the Great Wall. 我們應(yīng)該既要從書本中學(xué)習(xí)又要向工人和農(nóng)民們學(xué)習(xí)。 We should learn _ workers and farmers. 我喜歡上網(wǎng)和打游戲，就是不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)。 I like _, but I,Both the teachers and the students are,both English and French,Both my sister and I have,from both boo

11、ks and,both going online and playing games,dont like studying at all,buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. give sb sth =give sth to sb (show bring lend send pass tell) 去年夏天，我媽媽給我買了一條裙子。 Last summer, my mum _. 明天我要給你看看我的照片。 I _ my photos tomorrow. 讓Tom把球傳給我。 _ me. 我忘了帶英語書，你能把你的借給我用用嗎？ I forgot to bring my

12、English book here. Could you _?,bought me a skirt bought a skirt for me,will show you,Let Tom pass the ball to,lend yours to me,lend me yours,（5）她媽媽給她姥姥在母親節(jié)那天送去了鮮花。 Her mother _ her grandmother on Mothers Day.,sent some flowers to,hate doing / like doing / finish doing / 寫完作業(yè)之前，你不可以出去玩兒。 You cant go

13、 out to play before you _. 媽媽討厭坐飛機(jī)旅行。 Mum _ by plane. 不斷學(xué)習(xí)，否則你就不能更多地了解這個(gè)世界 _, or you cant know more about the world.,finish doing your homework,hates traveling,Keep studying,解放軍戰(zhàn)士已不停地工作了12個(gè)小時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該阻止他們繼續(xù)工作下去。 The PLA men _for 12 hours and we should 你不介意把窗戶打開吧. _.,stop them from going on working,have

14、kept working,Do/Would you mind (me/my) opening the window?,get + 比較級(jí) 冬天到了，天氣變得越來越冷了。 Winter is coming and it _. 北京變得越來越美麗了，我們?yōu)榇烁械阶院?Beijing is _ _ and we are proud of it. 事情進(jìn)展的如何？更糟糕了。 -How is everything going? -It _. 該停止吃太多東西了，否則你會(huì)很快發(fā)胖的。 _ too much, or you _ soon.,is getting colder and colder,getti

15、ng more and more beautiful,is getting worse and worse,Its time to stop eating,will get fatter and fatter,天漸漸的越來越黑。_.,It is getting darker and darker,get on (well) with 我與鄰居相處得很好。 I can _ my neighbors. 他一搬到這兒就和鄰居們相處得很好。 He _ his neighbors _. 這個(gè)淘氣的男孩的媽媽要求他盡可能與同學(xué)好好相處。 The naughty boys mother _.,get on

16、well with,got on well with,as soon as he moved here,asked him to get on with his classmates as well as possible,你與你的父母相處得怎么樣？ _your parents? 我的好朋友總是問我如何與其他人相處。 My best friend always _.,How are you getting on with,asks me how to get on with others,get ready for 上課時(shí)間到了，請(qǐng)把書和筆記本準(zhǔn)備好。 _ class. Please _. 初

17、三的同學(xué)們都在忙著為畢業(yè)考試做準(zhǔn)備。 The students in Grade Three _ the final exams. 平安里站到了，請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)備好下車。 The next stop is Pinganli. Please _ your arrival. 我昨天到家的時(shí)候，媽媽已經(jīng)把飯準(zhǔn)備好了。 When I got home yesterday, my mother _.,Its time for,get your book and notebook ready.,are busy getting ready for,get ready for,had got the meal rea

18、dy,我們已經(jīng)（為足球比賽）準(zhǔn)備好了衣服和鞋。 _,We have got our clothes and shoes ready (for the football match).,had better (not) do 郵局里這里有些遠(yuǎn)，你最好坐車去。 The post office is a bit far from here. _ take a bus. 你最好現(xiàn)在就起床，別再上學(xué)遲到了。 You _ now. Dont _ school again. 你看起來很疲憊，最好休息一下。 You _. 為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們?nèi)コ匈徫飼r(shí)最好帶上購物袋。 We _ in the supermar

19、ket _ the environment.,Youd better,had better get up,be late for,look so tired that youd better have a rest .,had better take shopping bags with us when we go shopping,(in order) to protect,天氣預(yù)報(bào)說有雨，你最好帶上一把傘。 The weather report says it will rain, you _,had better take/bring an umbrella with you.,help

20、 sb. (to) do / help sb. with 我不在家的時(shí)候，她總是幫我照顧我的媽媽。 She always _ my mother while I am away 你經(jīng)常幫父母做家務(wù)嗎？ Do you often _ the housework? 我的電腦壞了，你能幫我修修 _ _? 你愿意幫我復(fù)習(xí)功課嗎？ _ my lessons? 老師不僅在學(xué)習(xí)上幫助我們而且還經(jīng)常告訴我們?nèi)绾闻c別人很好地相處。 Out teacher _ others.,helps me look after/take care of,help your parents (to) do/ with,Ther

21、e is something wrong with my computer. My computer doesnt work.,Can you help me repair it?,Would you like to help me with my lessons?,I dont think （1）我想他現(xiàn)在沒看書。 _ hes reading now. （2）我認(rèn)為他明天上學(xué)不會(huì)再遲到的。 _ he will _ again. （3）我認(rèn)為冬天總是關(guān)著窗戶不利于大家的健康。 _ _,I dont think that,I dont think that,be late for school,

22、I dont think that it is good for everyone to keep windows closed all the time in winter.,（4）我認(rèn)為他的家長不會(huì)阻止他幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。 _ my English. （5）我覺得他們不會(huì)放棄當(dāng)志愿者的機(jī)會(huì)。 _ they _ the chance of being volunteers.,I dont think that his parents will stop him from helping me learn,I dont think that,will give up,would like to d

23、o （1）Betty，你想要喝的東西嗎？ Betty, _ something _? （2）今天不忙，你愿意和我們一起去看電影嗎？ We are not busy today, _ with us? （3）謝謝你的關(guān)心，但我想獨(dú)自完成所有的作業(yè)。 Thank you for asking me, but I _.,would you like to drink,would you like to go to the cinema,would like to finish all my homework by myself,（4）我一有空就愿意幫媽媽做飯和打掃房間。 I _ my mother

24、_ I am free. （5）你想和大家相處融洽嗎？ _,would like to help,cook meals and clean the room as soon as,Would you like to get on well with everyone?,It takes (took) (will take) sb. to do sth. （1）老師每天用一個(gè)小時(shí)幫我學(xué)英語。 _ my teacher one hour _ my English. （2）你每天花多少時(shí)間讀書？ How long _ you _ books every day? （3）他明天只要花10分鐘就可以騎車

25、到他爸爸那兒。 It _ only 10 minutes _.,It takes,to help me with,does it take to read,will take him,to ride his bike to his fathers tomorrow,（4）昨天我沒用太多的時(shí)間久完成了所有的作業(yè)。 _ me too much time _ all the homework yesterday. （5）他沒有告訴我工人們要用多久才能建成這所新醫(yī)院。 He didnt tell me _ this new hospital!,It didnt take to finish,how l

26、ong it would take the workers to finish building,be good for/ be bad for （1）多吃水果和蔬菜對(duì)身體有好處。 _ our health to eat more fruit and vegetables. （2）在太陽下看書對(duì)眼睛是有害的。 _ eyes _ in the sun. Reading in the sun _ eyes. （3）這些書對(duì)孩子們是有益的。 _.,Its good for,Its bad for,to read books,is bad for,These books are good for ch

27、ildren,（4）眾所周知，吸煙有害健康。 Its well known that smoking _. （5）我認(rèn)為冬天總是關(guān)著窗戶不利于你的健康。 I _ it _ in winter.,is bad for health,dont think,is good for your health to keep windows closed all the time,It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. （1）對(duì)于我來說算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題很難。 _ work out the maths problem. （2）對(duì)于中小學(xué)生來說，擁有充足的睡眠是很重要的。 _ f

28、or the pupils and middle school students _ have enough sleep.,Its very difficult for me to,Its important,to,（3）嘲笑殘疾人是不禮貌的。 _ （4）對(duì)他們來說，與他相處好是很容易的。 _ easy _. （5）戰(zhàn)士們已經(jīng)連續(xù)工作了18個(gè)小時(shí)，有必要讓他們停下來休息。 The soldiers _, so _.,Its impolite to laugh at the disabled.,Its very,for them to get on well with him,have kept

29、 working for 18 hours,its necessary to let/make them stop to have a rest,Its time (for sb.) to do sth. / for sth. （1）快點(diǎn)，該上學(xué)了。 Hurry up, _. （2）對(duì)于初三的學(xué)生來說，是該努力的時(shí)候了。 _ the students in Grade 3 _. （3）Lucy，該回家了！ Lucy, _.,its time for school,Its time for,to study hard,its time to go home,（4）七點(diǎn)了，該起床了。 _. （5）

30、繼續(xù)努力，現(xiàn)在還不是我們放棄的時(shí)候。 _, it _.,Its 7 oclock, its time to get up,Keep working hard isnt time for us to give up,主 + be + 數(shù) + 單位 + long (wide, deep, high) （1）這個(gè)房間有5米長，4米寬。 The room is _. （2）這條蛇足有三米長。 This snake _.,five meters long and four meters wide,is totally three meters long,（3）北京首都機(jī)場(chǎng)三號(hào)航站樓2，900米，寬790

31、米。 Beijing Capital International Airport Terminal 3 is _. （4）這位八十歲的老人很健康而且充滿活力。 _.,2900 meters long and 790 meters wide,The 80-year-old man is not only healthy but also energetic,keep sb. doing （1）不要讓我們等太久。 Dont _for a long time. （2）對(duì)不起，讓你久等了。 Im sorry _. （3）我的媽媽要我整個(gè)下午都做作業(yè)。 My mother _ my homework a

32、ll the afternoon.,keep us waiting,to keep you waiting for so long,kept me doing,（4）我的女兒使我一直回答她的問題。 My little daughter _ her questions. （5）這些菜是如此地好吃，他吃個(gè)不停。 _.,kept me answering,These dishes were so delicious that he kept eating them,keep sth. + adj. （1）屋里太熱，讓門窗都開著吧。 Its too hot in the room. _ the doo

33、r and windows _. （2）教室每天必須打掃以便保持它的干凈。 Classrooms must _. （3）我認(rèn)為冬天總是關(guān)著窗戶不利于你的健康。 _in winter.,Keep open,be cleaned every day to keep it clean,I dont think that its good for your health to keep windows closed all the time,（4）這條消息令我興奮。 The news _. （5）我們應(yīng)該精心地照顧這些孩子，使他們更健康。 We should take good care of the

34、 children to _.,kept me excited,keep them healthier,like to do / like doing （1）我喜歡遛狗。 I like _dogs. （2）我喜歡釣魚,但是我今天不想釣魚。 I _, but I _. （3）我喜歡躺在沙灘上享受陽光。 _ and _.,walking,like going fishing,dont like to go fishing today,I like lying on the beach,enjoying the sunshine,（4）我媽媽非常喜歡旅行，以至她已游遍了全國。 My mother l

35、ikes _. （5）你喜歡網(wǎng)上購物嗎？ _,traveling so much that she has traveled around the country .,Do you like going shopping online?,make sb. (not) do let sb. (not) do （1）請(qǐng)讓我了解事實(shí)真相。 Please _ the truth. （2）他使得自己的夢(mèng)想成真了。 _come true. （3）什么使你認(rèn)為我是一位老師？ What_a teacher.,let me know about,He made his own dream,makes you t

36、hink that I am,（4）讓他改變主意是不可能的。 _ change his mind. （5）他如此地喜歡說話，讓他一直保持安靜是不可能的。 _.,Its impossible to make him,He likes talking so much that its impossible to make him keep silent all the time.,not only but also （1）新火車不僅快，而且舒適。 The new train _. （2）不僅是老人，很多年輕人也被這個(gè)電影打動(dòng)。 _ are touched by the movie. （3）如果你想

37、把英語學(xué)好，你不僅要做大量的閱讀，而且還要堅(jiān)持用英語和別人交談。 If you want to learn English well, you should _ _.,is not only fast but also comfortable,Not only the old but also a lot of young people,not only do many reading exercises, but also keep talking with others in English,（4）莉莉不僅自己喜歡畫畫，而且有時(shí)在放學(xué)之后花很多時(shí)間教我畫畫。 Lily _. （5）我們要盡

38、可能常讀好書，因?yàn)楹脮坏芙o我們知識(shí)，而且有助于我們更好地了解世界。 We need to read good books _ learn about the world better.,not only likes drawing by herself, but also sometimes spends much time teaching me how to draw after school,as often as possible, because they can not only offer us knowledge, but also help us to,one the o

39、ther/ someothers （1）他有兩個(gè)筆友。一個(gè)是弗蘭克，另一個(gè)是愛德華。 He has two pen friends. _ Frank, _ Edward. （2）我有兩個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。一個(gè)是大聲朗讀英語，另一個(gè)是堅(jiān)持收看英語電視節(jié)目。 I have two ways of learning English. _.,One is the other is,One is reading English aloud, the other is keeping watching English TV programs.,（3）一些人同意他們的觀點(diǎn)，還有些人反對(duì)。 _, while _

40、. （4）在書中所提到的所有作者中，一些還活著，其他的都去世了。 Of all the writers mentioned in the book, _. （5）我有兩個(gè)姐姐，一個(gè)在北京工作，一個(gè)在上海工作。 _.,Some agree with their ideas others disagree,Some are still alive, others have been dead,I have got two sisters. One works in Beijing, the other works in Shanghai.,see (hear) sb. do sth. / see

41、(hear) sb. doing sth. （1）當(dāng)我進(jìn)門的時(shí)候,我聽見有人正在唱歌。When I entered the gate, I _. （2）周末,我經(jīng)?？匆娝麕椭莻€(gè)老人打掃房間。 _ that old man _. （3）每天早晨我都看見許多老人在公園散步。 I _ a lot of old men and women _ in the park every morning.,heard somebody singing,I often see him help,clean the rooms on weekends,see walk,（4）我經(jīng)過大廳的時(shí)候聽到有人大聲唱歌。 I

42、 _ loudly when I passed the hall. （5）Lucy在回家的路上看見一個(gè)小偷在一家店里偷東西，她立即停下來打110報(bào)警。 On her way home Lucy _ in a shop. She stopped _ 110 at once.,heard somebody singing,saw a thief stealing to call,sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. / on sth. （1）他把大多數(shù)業(yè)余時(shí)間花在了下棋上。 He _most of his free time _ chess. （2）對(duì)于學(xué)生來說，

43、每天花一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間參加運(yùn)動(dòng)是很重要的。 _ sports every day. （3）她太喜歡跳舞了，她每天花很多時(shí)間練習(xí)。 She loves _.,spends on,Its very important for students to spend an hour doing,dancing so much that she spends much time practicing it every day,（4）過去玩電腦游戲的時(shí)間太多，結(jié)果對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不感興趣了。 _ he wasnt interested in his lessons. （5）我們被要求每個(gè)月至少拿出一天的時(shí)間在社區(qū)幫忙。 We_ in community.,He spent so much time playing computer games that,were asked to spend at least one day every month helping,stop sb.(sth.) from doing sth. （1）我們應(yīng)該阻止人們砍伐樹木。 We should_ down the trees. （2）警察阻止了這些小男孩在街上玩耍。 The policeman _ in