口譯G9s.ppt

1、An Intermediate Course in Interpretation 中口聽力課堂 吳天蕓,Mouth Warm-up:,What is time?,Warm-up Activity: Reading and Reciting What is time?,Time is life. Time is money. Time is victory. Time is speed and strength. Time is the great physician. Time is the subtle thief of youth. Time is the devourer of all

2、things. Time is a bird for ever on the wing. Time is the only critic without prejudice.,Warm-up Activity: Reading and Reciting What is time?,Time is an endless cycle. Time is the relief of grief. Time is an arrow flying ahead. Time is a unidirectional movement. Time is marching, flying and flowing.

3、Time is a shuttle moving back and forth. Time is the river, the waterfall, the torrent. Time is the best cure of pains and troubles. Time is the total of past, present and future.,Warm-up Activity: Reading and RecitingQuotations from celebrities,你熱愛生命嗎?那就不要浪費時間,因為生命是由時間構(gòu)成的。 富蘭克林 Do you love life? Th

4、us do not squander time, for thats the stuff life is made of. Benjamin Franklin 能充分利用時間的人不會有多余的光陰。 富勒 Those that make the best use of time have none to spare. Thomas Fuller 時光催萬物消逝,萬物隨時光變老。 亞里士多德 Time wastes things away, and all things grow old through time. Aristotle,Warm-up Activity: Reading and R

5、ecitingQuotations from celebrities,時間的利齒可以吞噬一切別的東西,對真理卻無能為力。 赫胥黎 Time, whose tooth gnaws away everything else, is powerless against truth. Thomas Huxley 時間是最公平合理的,它從不多給誰一分鐘,它把串串果實留給勤勞者,而給懶漢留下的只是一頭白發(fā)、兩手空空。 高爾基 Time is the most fair and reasonable. It never gives more to anyone. To hard workers, time

6、leaves clusters of fruits while to the lazy, time only leaves grey hair and empty hands. Maksim Gorky 時光取走一切，又給予一切。 布魯諾 Time takes all and gives all. Giordano Bruno,Warm-up Activity: Reading and RecitingQuotations from celebrities,失去的財富可以靠勤奮恢復(fù)，失去的知識可以靠學(xué)習(xí)恢復(fù)，失去的健康可以靠節(jié)制或藥物恢復(fù)，但失去的光陰卻一去不復(fù)返。 斯邁爾斯 Lost wea

7、lth may be replaced by industry, lost knowledge by study, lost health by temperance or medicine, but lost time is gone for ever. Samuel Smiles 時光將會平息一切。 索?？死账?Time eases all things. Sophocles 時間對于等待者太慢，畏懼者太快，悲傷者太長，歡樂者太短，但對于墮入愛河的人來說，時間就是永恒。 佚名者 Time is too slow for those who wait, too fast for those

8、who fear, too long for those who grieve, and too short for those who rejoice, but for those who love, time is eternity. Anonymous,Some up-to-date expressions (37),導(dǎo)彈防御體系 the missile defense system 粉飾戰(zhàn)爭罪行 whitewash war crimes 安理會投票，3票贊成，1票反對，1票棄權(quán)。 The Security Council voted with 3pros,1 cons and I ab

9、stention. 舉行新聞發(fā)布會 give a news briefing 舉行記者招待會 hold a press conference,Some up-to-date expressions (38),落后就要挨打。 Backward nations tend to get beaten up. 分裂是沒有出路的。 To split the country is no way out. 決不稱霸 Never seek hegemony 不承諾放棄使用武力 Do not undertake to renounce the use of force 求同存異 Seek common grou

10、nd while preserving differences 運載火箭 / 航空母艦 A carrier rocket / an aircraft carrier,Up-to-date Expressions (39),民工 Migrant workers 民心工程 A project corresponding to popular aspirations 迷彩服 Camouflage combat clothes 沒商量 Decided, indisputable,沒勁 Feel bored 買單 Pay the bill 馬蜂窩 An intractable person (matte

11、r) 零增長 Stagnation (neither increase nor decrease),Up-to-date Expressions (40),冷處理 Pigeonhole a problem for future attention 老齡化社會 A society with a large aging population 拉贊助 Solicit financial support 開洋葷 Eat foreign food, have some experience abroad,連環(huán)債 A chain of debts between enterprises 侃爺 A talk

12、ative person 叫板 Challenge someone and expect a reaction 黃燈區(qū) An overall stable situation in economy,Please watch and interpret:,忠言逆耳利于行。 丑媳婦難免見公婆。 人人盡興而歸。 爭執(zhí)使兩個朋友疏遠(yuǎn)了。 這兩種觀點針鋒相對。 說他對事故沒有責(zé)任是對的。 他的回答不過是巧妙的遁辭。 婦女要求與男人機會均等。,Honest advice, though unpleasant to the ear, benefits conduct. An ugly bride canno

13、t avoid seeing her husbands parents. Everyone returned after thoroughly enjoying himself The argument has caused the estrangement between the two friends. These two views are diametrically opposed to each other. Its right to say that he was not to blame for the accident. His answers are nothing but

14、clever evasions. Women claim equality of opportunity with men.,Please watch and interpret:,沒有什么能擾亂他內(nèi)心的平靜。 兩位醫(yī)生對我的病作出不同的診斷。 這孩子在老師的親自護送下回家。 政府把所有的平民從戰(zhàn)爭地帶撤離。 他用婉轉(zhuǎn)的說法表達了自己的想法。 我們應(yīng)恰如其分地評價這場運動的意義。 我們的主要出口是紡織品，尤其是絲綢和棉布。 滿口污言穢語的人表示他缺乏教養(yǎng)。,Nothing can disturb his inner equilibrium. The two doctors made diffe

15、rent diagnosis of my disease. The child went home under the personal escort of his teacher. The government evacuated all civilians from the war zone. He expressed his thought by a euphemism. We should evaluate the significance of the campaign properly. Our main exports are textiles, especially silk

16、and cotton. People who use foul language show their poor upbringing.,Please watch and interpret:,聽說你的兒子學(xué)業(yè)進步很快。 聽音樂是許多人最喜歡的消遣。 維也納是古典音樂和華爾茲舞曲的發(fā)源地。 那個富翁已環(huán)游世界好幾次了。 站在山頂上我可以看到整個城市。 學(xué)生們每天吃同樣的盒飯吃膩了。 對他來說承認(rèn)自己是錯的需要勇氣。 他打算在不久的將來開一家餐館。,I hear that your son is making much progress in his studies. Listening to

17、music is the favorite pastime of many people. Vienna is the birthplace of classical music and Waltz. The rich man has traveled round the world many times. Standing on the top of the mountain, I can see the whole city. The students are bored with eating the same kind of box lunch every day. It takes

18、courage for him to admit that he is wrong. He intends to start a restaurant in the near future.,Please watch and interpret:,不同國家有不同的道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 瑪麗謊報年齡是盡人皆知的事實。 這項改革涉及千家萬戶，難度很大。 他決心千方百計弄清事實的真相。 目光遠(yuǎn)大的人現(xiàn)在得到這一政策的好處了。 難怪你這么瘦，你吃得太少了。 我走上講臺時覺得自己的腿在發(fā)抖。,Different countries have different moral standards. It id kno

19、wn to everyone that Mary lied about his age. This reform is a difficult task because it affects hundreds of thousands of households. He is determined to find out the truth of the matter in every possible way. Those who have a broad vision are benefiting from this policy. No wonder you are so thin; y

20、ou eat too little. I felt my legs trembling when I stepped onto the podium.,Interview (Possible Questions),請您談一談和平解決巴以沖突的可能性？ Would you comment on the possibility of peacefully resolving the conflict between Palestine and Israel? (remark on, make a statement on, say something about) 您如何看待在伊拉克建立新政府的前

21、景？ How do you view the prospects of founding a new government in Iraq? (observe, perceive, look upon) 您能否闡明一下貴國政府的經(jīng)濟和金融政策？ Could you elaborate on the economic and fiscal policies of your government? (expound on, explain, clarify) 您對北約東擴持何種態(tài)度？ What attitude do you take toward NATOs eastward expansion

22、? (assume a position on, take a stand on),Interview (Possible Questions),您認(rèn)為911事件以后將建立怎樣的世界新格局？ What in your view would be the new setup of the world after the September 11 Incident? (in ones opinion, to ones mind) 我的問題是，中國經(jīng)濟增長7%的目標(biāo)能否達到？ My question is, can China achieve (attain, realize) its object

23、ive of economic growth by 7%? 貴國政府采取了什么樣的措施來預(yù)防和治療“非典”？ What measures has your government taken to prevent and treat SARS? (steps, action, course of action),Interviews,文化周是東西方文化的一次溝通，我們希望這次活動能夠促進中英兩國及兩國文化之間的交流和了解，縮短東西方之間的差距。 The Culture Week will serve as an open communication between the oriental an

24、d occidental cultures. It is expected to promote the exchanges between China and the U.K. and the understanding of the two cultures, and narrow the gap between the East and West.,Interview,京劇是一種集歌劇表演、歌唱、音樂、舞蹈和武術(shù)于一體的表演藝術(shù)。我們的服裝展覽會將展示這個東方歌劇200年的發(fā)展史。 Beijing Opera is a performing art that embraces (combines, integrates) opera performance, singing, music, dancing and martial arts. The costume exposition will present 200 years of development of this oriental opera.,Interview,在變化了的生活方式和大眾傳媒的沖擊下,傳統(tǒng)戲劇在一些大城市失去了許多