2021年新高一英語人教版（2019）開學(xué)考模擬試卷3

2021年新高一英語人教版(2019)開學(xué)考模擬試卷3

一.選擇題(共15小題)

1.(2021?長(zhǎng)春模擬)Mybrotheroftenmakesmistakesgrammar.()

A.ofB.byC.atD.in

2.(2020秋?鞍山期末)-What'stheofthecaratpresent?-It'sabout70kilometersan

hour.()

A.placeB.speedC.priceD.mark

3.(2020秋?肇州縣期末)Idon'tknowthedayaftertomorrow.()

A.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecome

C.ifhecomesD.whetherhe'llcome

4.(2021?烏蘇市模擬)????delicioustheice-creamis!Couldyougivemesome

more?

Sure.()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

5.(2020秋?寧城縣期末)Couldyoupleasetellmewherethepostoffice?()

A.(ofindB.canIfindC.finding

6.(2021?無棣縣一模)??Tdon'tknowwhentomorrow.

---Iwillcallyouassoonashe.()

A.willhecome；arrives

B.hewillcome；arrives

C.hewillcome；willarrive

D.willhecome；willcome

7.(2020秋?涿鹿縣期中)Pleasebe,Mario!Iwanttolistentotheweatherreport.()

A.silentB.seriousC.honestD.brave

8.(2020?濱州模擬)Theseactivitiesgoodhealth.Ifyouarcnothealthyenough,youcan't

joininthem.()

A.interviewB.reviewC.influenceD.require

9.(2020秋?虎林市期末)-Whatdoyouthinkofmyshirt?Itcotton.

-1(looksniceonyou.()

A.ismadeinB.ismadefor

C.ismadeof

10.（2020秋?寧城縣期末）Thiskindofmachinecuttingpaper.（）

A.usedforB.isusingfor

C.isusedforD.usedto

11.（2020?武威模擬）-HaveyounoticedthatAnna'sspokenEnglishisgreatlyimproved?

-Yes.shesetsusagoodexample.Hardworkalways.（）

A.makesadealB.makesadifference

C.makesaproblemD.makefunof

12.（2020秋?朝陽區(qū)校級(jí)期末）--Haveyoufinishedtheposterfortheparty?

--Notyet.Iitintwodays.（）

A.finishB.finished

C.willfinishD.havefinished

13.（2021?肇源縣二模）You'resupposedtoyourshoesbeforeyouentertheroom.（）

A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff

14.（2020?十堰）-Iamhungrynow.Icometoschoolbreakfastthismorning.

-Youshouldgetupearly.（）

A.ofB.toC.atD.without

15.（2019秋?甘南縣期末）Wearesupposedthelosechildatonce.（）

A.findB.tofindingC.Iofind

二.填空題（共4小題）

16.（2019?蘭陵縣模擬）Wewillcelebrateour（graduate）tomorrow.

17.（2017?南充模擬）Didyouknowwhod（發(fā)現(xiàn)）America?

18.（2017秋?南關(guān)區(qū)校級(jí)月考）Duifldriveluofast.Pleasedrivealasafes.

19.（2018?蘭州）Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandress（he）without

anyone'shelp.

三.完形填空（共1小題）

20.（2019?濟(jì)南一模）DearDaughter：

Congratulations!AsweleftColumbiaUniversity,Iwantedtoemailalettertotellyouall

thatisonmy（1）.

First,youcan'timaginehow(2)weare.YouaregoingtogetintoColumbia

University,whichshowswhatanexcellentstudentyouare.Whetheritisgettingthehighest

gradeinmath,successfullysellingyourpaintedrunningshoes,(3)becomingoneofthe

topspeakersinModelUN,youhavebecomeatalentedyoungwoman.Youshouldbeas

proudof(4)aswcarc.

IwillnotforgetthefirstmomentI(5)youinmyarms.Theexcitingfeeling

touchedmyheartdirectly.Itmustbethat"father-daughterconnection"whichwillconnect

usforlife.WhenIputyou(6),itwasalwayswithboth(7)(shefinally

fellasleep!)andregret(wishingIcouldholdyoulonger).AndIwillalwaysremember

(8)youtotheplayground,andwatchingyouhavingsomuchfun.

Collegewillbethemost(9)fouryearsinyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwill

trulydiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Youmustbecomeanindependentlearnerandgainthe

abilitytolearnanewsubject.Sodotakeeachsubject10),thelearningskillswill

besomethingyouvalue(orever.

Besides,makenewfriendsandbehappy.Collegefriendsareoftenthebestinlife,

becauseduringcollegeyouare(11)themphysicallythantoyourfamily..

Itoldyourmomaboutthisemail,andasked(12)shewantedmetosay.She

thoughtandsaid,"Justaskherto(13)herself."Simplebutdeepcaring-thatishow

yourmotheris,andthatiswhyyoulovehersomuch.HopeColumbiawillbecomethe

happiest(14)yearsinyourlife,andwe'llalwaysbe(15)yoursideaslongas

youneedus.

Love,

Dad(&Mom)

(DA.headB.bodyc.brainD.mind

(2)A.boredB.proudC.surprisedD.interested

(3)A.ifB.soc.orD.as

(4)A.yourselfB.herselfc.myselfD.himself

(5)A.lookedB.waitedc.thoughtD.held

(6)A.downB.upc.awayD.off

C.gototheboxofficeonTuesday

D.bookticketsbypost

(2)Whatkindofticketsisthecheapest?

A.Supcrsavcr.

B.Saver.

C.Groupbookings.

D.School.

(3)Wecanknowaccordingtothepassage.

A.youcangetyourmoneybackatanytime

B.youcanchangeticketsifyouwant

C.therearc6spacesforwheelchairs

D.youcanbookticketsaiwww.film,com

(4)If12studentsgotoseethemovie,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.$60.

B.$72.

C.$96.

D.$108.

(5)Wherecanyouseethemessage?

A.Atextbook.

B.Areport.

C.TheInternet.

D.Astorybook

22.(2019?蘭州)Recently，avideostoryhasspreadamongpeople.

JamesAiilhunyhascleaned(liehallsofHickersonPrimarySuliuolfur15

years.Althoughheisdeaf,henevercomplains(抱怨).Instead,hegreetseverychildand

(eacherwithsmile.TeachersandchildrenlovehimverymuchandcallhimMr.James.

OnthedayAnthonyturned60>theschoolwantedtogivehimaveryspecial

surprise.ThatdaywhenAnthonywalkedintoaclassroom,agroupofchildrenstartedtosign

(打手勢(shì))andsing"HappyBirthday"tohim.Anthonystartedsmilingasusual.Thenhisjaw

(下巴)droppedopenandhelaughedtorjoyasherealizedwhatwasgoingon.Afew

teachersledthekidsthroughthewholesongasAnthonywatched.Awidesmilewasonhis

face.Astheyfinished,tearscameoutfromhiseyes.

Scott,secretary(秘書)oftheschoolsaid，"Thechildrenloveandrespect

Mr.James.Theygivehimhighfivesinthehalls,andheeventeachesthemsign

language.Todayhehasputsmilesonfacesailaroundtheworld."

(1)JamesAnthonyisatHickersonPrimarySchool.

A.acleaner

B.astudent

C.asecretary

D.aguard

(2)WhendidJamesAnthonygetaspecialsurprise?

A.Onhisfifteenthbirthday.

B.Onhisfiftiethbirthday.

C.Onhissixtiethbirthday.

D.Onhissixteenthbirthday.

(3)WhydidJamesAnthonycrywhenthekidsandteachersfinishedsingingthesong?

A.Becausehelosthisjob.

B.Becausehewasdeeplymoved.

C.Becausethekidsdidn'tlikehim.

D.Becausehecouldn'thearthekids.

(4)AccordingtoScott,wecanlearnthat.

A.Anthonyusedtobeagoodteacher

B.thekidsloveandrespectMi.Janies

C.thekidsoftenhelpAnthonycleanthehalls

D.Anthonyalwaysgreetsthekidsandteachersbysingingsongs

(5)WhatmaybethebesttitleForthepassage?

A.FamousTeacher

B.LovelyKids

C.SpecialBirthdayGift

D.AnAmericanSchool

23.（2019?青島）RupertIsaacsonwasborninAfrica*andgrewupinLondonandintheEnglish

countryside,wherehediscoveredhisloveofhorses.Becausehegrewuphearingsomany

fascinatingmemoriesaboutAfricafromhisparents,hewentthereandlivedwiththepeople

calledTheBushmenoftheKalahariDesert.

Bytheyear2000,Rupertwasalreadyworkingasareporter,writingarticlesand

guidebooksaboutAfricaandIndia.HemethiswifeKristininIndia.Today,theylivewith

theirson,Rowan,intheUS.ButRupertfacedthegreatestchallengeofhislifewhen,at

theageoftwo,Rowanwasdiagnosed（診斷）withanillnessthatinfluencedhisabilityto

communicatewithothers.

Rupertdiscoveredthatspendingtimewithhorsesandridingthemwashelping

Rowan.Butunluckily,theBushmenoftheKalaharidonothavehorses.Sothefamilyset

outfbrMongolia,wherehorseshavebeenimportantforlong.Ruperthaswrittenaboutthis

journeytohelphissoninhisbookHorseBoy>andhehasproducedadocumentaryofthe

samename.Inthefilm,peoplehavethechancestoseethefamilytravellinginMongolia,

ridinghorsesandmeetinghealers（治療師）inordertohelpRowan.

BecauseworkingwithhorseshashelpedRowan,RupertsetupTheHorseBoy

FoundationonhisfarminTexas.Itisaschoolthatteachespeoplehowtousehorsesfor

healing.Besideswritinganotherbook,TheLongRideHome,abouttravellingwithRowan

toAfrica,AustraliaandArizonaintheUS,Rupenhasalsoproducedthedocumentary

Endangered,withRowanashost,aboutdangerousanimals（hatareendangered.Rupert

Isaacsonhasmanagedtcdiscoverthesecretofturningonechallengeintomanyachievements.

（1）WlieredidRupertIsaacsondiscoverhisloveofhorses?

A.IntheEnglishcountryside.

B.InIndia.

C.InAfrica.

D.InMongolia.

（2）WhenwasRowandiagnosedwiththeillnessmentionedinthepassage?

A.Intheyear2000.B.Attheageoftwo.

C.WhenhewasinMongolia.D.WhenhewasinLondon.

（3）WhydidRupert'sfamilygotoMongolia?Becausethere.

A.heworkedasareporter

B.therewerenohorses

C.therewerelotsofhorses

D.hewantedtomeethiswife

（4）WhatisthepurposeofTheHorseBoyFoundation?

A.Toproduceadocumentary.

B.Tocommunicatewithothers.

C.Tolearnhowtoridehorses.

D.Toteachpeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.

（5）HowmanydocumentarieshasRupertproducedinthepassage?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

24.（2020秋?陳倉區(qū)期中）Everyschoolday,wcuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingsto

school.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryofthe

schoolbag?

IntheHanDynasly（漢朝），studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxesto

carrybookstoschool.Peopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.There

wereusuallytwoorthreelayers（層）inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks,

brushes,inkstones（硯）andpaperintheboxes.

Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledbudaiyorthe

"hip-pocket".Budaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding（成立）ofthe

People'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks（軍用帆布包）becamepopular.Manypeople

carriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.

Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarrying（hemwhentheywereinschool.

Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfuland

fashionabledesigns（H寸尚的設(shè)計(jì)）onthem，suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.And

theyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooks

andotherscarrybackpacks.

Schoolbagsarcstillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?

(1)SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeof.

A.cloth

B.paper

C.plastic

D.bamboo

(2)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.

B.Budaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.

C.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.

D.Schoolbagshavechangedalot.

(3)TocaiTyheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouse.

A.wheeledbags

B.militaryrucksacks

C.bambooboxes

D.budai

(4)Wemayreadthearticleina.

A.letter

B.guidebook

C.newspaper

D.nuiiuc

(5)Thepurposeofthearticleis.

A.totellushowtouseschoolbags

B.toexplainwhyweuseschoolbags

C.tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbags

D.tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbags

25.(2018?貴陽)TheInternetisshapingourlives.Wcalreadyhaveonlineshoppingservicesand

mobilepayment.However,thisisjuslastart.Theworld'sleadingtechcompaniesare

planningtobuildsmarteronlinecommunities.(1)ItwasheldinWuzhen.Zhejiang

lastyear.Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)wasahottopicatthe

conference.Ifamachinecanlearnandsolveproblemsashumansdo,itcanbecalledAI.

ThecompanyAlibabausesAItechnologyinitsunmannedsupermarketin

Wuzhen.Thereisnosalespersoninthesupermarket?justatabletonadeskthatsays"please

smile',.(2)Thebiggeryousmile>themorediscounts(折扣)youget.Payment

isdoneautomaticallythroughyourAlipayaccount.Whenyoufirstenterthesupermarket?

thesupermarket'sAIrecognizesyourfaceandyouraccount.

ThereisalsoAIthatcanreadlips.(3)Itrecognizesyourmouth'smovementsand

turnsthemintovoiceortextmessages.Thiscouldbeveryusefulwhenyouarctryingtotalk

tosomeoneonyourphoneinanoisyplace.Policecouldalsousethetechnologytohelpthem

findcriminalsuspectsbylip-readingrecordingsfromvideocameras.

(4)Microsoft'schatbotXiaolcecannotonlyprovideusefulinformation,butalso

chatwithpeoplelikearealfriend.XiaolcehasaWeChataccount.Afterfollowingthe

account,userscanstalltalkingwithher.(5)Shekeepsimprovingherselfbytalking

withusers.

Thesetechnologiesarebeingputintowideruse.Wemayseeasmarterworldandbetter

livesinthenearfuture.

A.Sheknowswhentocomfortyouortelljokes.

B.TheydiscussedthisattheWorldInternetConference.

C.AItechnologywilltakejobsawayfromhumansoneday.

D.Souguubroughtitslip-readingsyslumtotheuoiiltrunce.

E.Ifyousmile,itwillgiveyouaspecialdiscountforyourgoods.

F.AnothertypeofAIfocusesonunderstandinghumanemotions.

五.詞匯應(yīng)用(共5小題)

26.(2020?金鄉(xiāng)縣一模)Ican't(發(fā)音)someofthewords.

27.(2021春?無錫月考)I'mlookingforwardto(see)youagain.

28.(2019?無錫)Youtoldmeyouhad(.deal)withtheseletters.Whyarctheystill

here?

29.(2019?濟(jì)寧)ManyclassicChinesepoemsare(廣泛地)spreadintheworld.

30.(2016?芝景區(qū)校級(jí)模擬)Hisstudentsliketheteacherbecausehealwayshasawayofmaking

hisclassandinteresting.(生動(dòng))

六.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題)

31.Thestudentsclean(hewindowsonceaweek.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

Thewindowsbythestudentsonceaweek.

32.Hedoesn'tspeakFrench.Shedoesn'tspeakFrench,either.(用neither…nor改寫句子)

hesheFrench.

33.Letusgocamping.(改為否定句)

usgocamping.

34.Maybethereissomethingstrangeinthesky.(改為同義句)

Theresomethingstrangeinthesky.

35.Heshouldbeallowedlochoosehisownclolhes.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

shouldhebeallowed?

七.綜合填空(共1小題)

36.(2019?杭州)

Theeco-house

SimonDaledidn'twantioliveinacity'sapartmentbuilding.Sohemadeuphismind(1)

(build)hisownhomeinthecountryside.HemovedtoWaleswithhisfamilyandbuilta

woodeneco-house.Withthehelpofhisfather-in-law,abuilder,hemovedintoa(2)

(comfort)newhomeafteronlyfourmonths.(3)onlycost$4,700tobuild

thehouse.

Theeco-houseismadeofnaluial(4)(material).SimonDaleandhis

father-in-law(5)(dig)intothesideofahillandthenusedthemudand

stonetomakethewalls.Thefloors(6)(make)fromwoodfromthensarby

area.Thedesignisopen-plan.Thereisnocentralhealing,(7)there'sa

wood-burnerandsolarpanels(太陽能電板)onthetop(8)canprovide

powerfbrlighting,musicandcomputing.Drinkingwaterisfromanearbyspring.Thefridge

stayscool,thanks(9)airfromundertheground.SimonDalesays,"Wetry

toliveinpeacewiththenaturalworld."Hehas(10)(certain)donehis

besttoachievethat.

A.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)

37.某英語雜志社正在征稿，題目是“Myfavoritemovie”.假如你叫李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要

點(diǎn)提示寫一篇短文介紹你自己最喜歡的一部電影，給該雜志社投稿.

要點(diǎn)提示：I.Whatkindofmovieisit?

2.What'sthemovieabout?

3.Whydoyoulikethemovie?

要求：1.恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用定語從句；

2.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

Myfavoritemovie

MynameisLiHua.ilikemoviesverymuch.Ithinkagoodmoviecanteachusabout

life,orexplainwhat(hemeaningoflifeis,whatrealfriendshipisandsoon.

2021年新高一英語人教版(2019)開學(xué)考模擬試卷3

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題(共15小題)

1.(2021?長(zhǎng)春模擬)Mybrotheroftenmakesmistakesgrammar.()

A.ofB.byC.atD.in

【考點(diǎn)】常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】我哥哥經(jīng)常在語法上犯錯(cuò)誤.

【解答】in”在…之內(nèi)“：at”在、以、向”；0fH…的、由…組成“；by”通過、由、被'，四

者都是介詞.因ingrammar”在語法里面”.由題干“我哥哥經(jīng)常在語法上犯錯(cuò)誤.”可知，

空格用in,因此答案應(yīng)是in.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)間介詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷

出正確答案.

2.(2020秋?鞍山期末)-What'stheofthecaralpresent?-I('sabout70kilometersan

hour.()

A.placeB.speedC.priceD.mark

【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義跳析.

【分析】現(xiàn)在汽車的速度是多少？大約每小時(shí)70公里.

【解答】答案：B.分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是現(xiàn)在汽車的速度是多少？大約每

小時(shí)70公里.故選B速度.A地方，C價(jià)格，D分?jǐn)?shù)，記號(hào).

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答這類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題

的依據(jù)，同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別，準(zhǔn)確作答.

3.(2020秋?肇州縣期末)Idon'tknowthedayaftertomorrow.()

A.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecome

C.ifhecomesD.whetherhe'llcome

【考點(diǎn)】賓語從句.

【分析】我不知道他后天是否會(huì)來.

【解答】考查賓語從句，本句是一個(gè)賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?，從句的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)時(shí)

間狀語判斷，(hedayaftertomorrow后天，判斷是一股將來時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用will+do的形

式，C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不符，從句部分是陳述語序，即主語在謂語之前，A、B不符合陳述語序,

排除.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握賓語從句中時(shí)態(tài)的一致性和陳述語序.

4.(2021?烏蘇市模擬)----delicioustheice-creamis!Couldyougivemesome

more?

Sure.()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句.

【分析】--冰淇淋多么美味?。∧隳茉俳o我一些嗎？

--當(dāng)然可以.

【解答】”how+形容詞或者副詞+主語+謂語”是感嘆句的一種固定句式，用來感嘆形容詞

或者副詞,delicious是形容詞,用how；

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查感嘆句，要牢記感嘆句的基本句型.

5.(2020秋?寧城縣期末；Couldyoupleasetellmewherethepostoffice?()

A.tofindB.canIfindC.finding

【考點(diǎn)】不定式.

【分析】你能告訴我在哪里可以找到郵局嗎？

【解答】2find不定式；canIfind我能找到…嗎(句子是賓語從句，應(yīng)該用陳述語序，

因此不正確)；finding動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞.這里用疑問詞where+不定式的簡(jiǎn)單句形式，做

賓語.填tofind找到.

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】不定式在句子中可做主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語和賓語補(bǔ)語.要結(jié)合語境

選擇合適用法，注意一些固定搭配.

6.(2021?無棣縣一模)---Idon'tknowwhentomorrow.

---Iwillcallyouassoonashe.()

A.willhecome；arrives

B.hewillcome；arrives

C.hewillcome；willarrive

D.willhecome；willcome

【考點(diǎn)】賓語從句；狀語從句.

【分析】--我不知道明天他什么時(shí)候來這.

--他一到這，我就給你打電話.

【解答】答案：B.根據(jù)Idontknowwhentomorrow,可知本句考查了賓語從句，

賓語從句要用陳述句話序，如果主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可以用任何的時(shí)態(tài)，通過時(shí)間

短語tomorrow可知本句應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)；再根據(jù)Iwillcallyouassoonashe,可知

這里考查assoonas的用法，由assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從

句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了賓語從句以及狀語從句的有關(guān)用法.解答時(shí)注意判斷所使用的時(shí)態(tài)

的不同.

7.(2020秋?涿鹿縣期中)Pleasebe,Mario!Iwantiolistentotheweatherreport.()

A.silentB.seriousC.honestD.brave

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】請(qǐng)保持安靜，馬里奧!我想聽天氣預(yù)報(bào).

【解答】答案：A考查形容詞詞義辨析.句意：請(qǐng)保持安靜，馬里奧!我想聽天氣預(yù)

報(bào).A.silent安靜的B.serious嚴(yán)肅的C.honest誠(chéng)熨的D.brave用敢的.根

據(jù)題干Iwanilolistentotheweatherreport.可知請(qǐng)保持安靜，故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

8.(2020?濱州模擬)Theseactivitiesgoodhealth.Ifyouarenothealthyenough,youcan't

joininthem.()

A.interviewB.reviewC.influenceD.require

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.

【分析】這些活動(dòng)需要良好的健康.如果你身體不好，你就不能參加.

【解答】答案：D.考查動(dòng)詞.A采訪.B復(fù)習(xí).C影響.D要求、需要.結(jié)合語境”這

些活動(dòng)_良好的健康.如果你身體不好，你就不能參加.可知，應(yīng)該是“需要”.選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞是表示動(dòng)作或者是狀態(tài)的詞，要結(jié)合語境，注意時(shí)態(tài)，人稱等變化，掌握

一些固定搭配.選擇合適答案完成試題.

9.(202()秋?虎林巾期末；-Whatdoyouthinkofmyshirt?Itcotton.

-Itlooksniceonyou.()

A.ismadeinB.ismadefor

C.ismadeof

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語.

【分析】--你認(rèn)為我的襯衫怎么樣？它是純棉做的.

--你穿著看起來很好.

【解答】bemadein意思是"在…制造的"bemadefor意思是"為…生產(chǎn)；為…定制"bemade

of意思是”由…制成的'可以看得出原材料.根據(jù)空格后面的詞語是“cotto/棉花，因此可

知這句話的意思是“你認(rèn)為我的襯衫怎么樣？它是純棉做的看得出襯衫的材質(zhì).

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案.

1().(2020秋?寧城具期末)Thiskindofmachinecuttingpaper.()

A.usedforB.isusingfor

C.isusedfbrD.usedto

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語.

【分析】這種機(jī)器用于切割紙.

【解答】答案：C

根據(jù)題意：這種機(jī)器用于切割紙.可.知考查旬型beusedfor被用于…，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.錯(cuò)

誤表達(dá)B.錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)C.被用于…D.過去常常，故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞短語的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

11.(2020?武威模擬)-HaveyounoticedthatAnna'sspokenEnglishisgreatlyimproved?

-Yes.shesetsusagoodexample.Hardworkalways.()

A.makesadealB.makesadifference

C.makesaproblemD.makefunof

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語.

【分析】-你注意到安娜的英語口語有了很大的提高嗎？

-是的.她給我們樹立了一個(gè)好榜樣.努力工作產(chǎn)生了作用.

【解答】makesadeal達(dá)成f一個(gè)協(xié)議，makesadifference產(chǎn)生作用，makesaproblem制

造問題，makefunof取笑。根據(jù)"Yes.shesetsusagoodexample."可知努力工作產(chǎn)生了

作用。

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞短語的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

12.(2020秋?朝陽區(qū)校級(jí)期末)--Haveyoufinishedtheposterfortheparty?

--Notyet.Iitintwodays.()

A.finishB.finished

C.willfinishD.havefinished

【考點(diǎn)】一般將來時(shí).

【分析】你完成了派對(duì)的海報(bào)嗎？--還沒有.我將在兩天內(nèi)完成.

【解答】答案：C.考查一般將來時(shí).句意：你完成了派對(duì)的海報(bào)嗎？■■還沒有.我將

在兩天內(nèi)完成.根據(jù)intwodays.可知句子是?般招來時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為主語+will,后接動(dòng)詞

原形.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

13.(2021?肇源縣二模)You'resupposedtoyourshoesbeforeyouentertheroom.()

A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語.

【分析】在你進(jìn)入房叵之前，你應(yīng)該脫下鞋子.

【解答】答案：A

根據(jù)題意”在你進(jìn)入房間之前，你應(yīng)該脫下鞋子”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.脫下B.推遲C.動(dòng)

身D.關(guān)上，A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞短語的基本意義和基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

14.(2020?十堰)-Iamhungrynow.Icometoschoolbreakfastthismorning.

-Youshouldgetupearly.()

A.ofB.toC.alD.without

【考點(diǎn)】常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】-我現(xiàn)在餓了.今天早上我沒吃早飯就來上學(xué)了.

-你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)起床.

【解答】A.of…的B.to到…C.at在…D.without沒有.根據(jù)Iamhungryknow,推

111今天早上我沒吃早飯就來上學(xué)了.

故選：Do

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉常用介詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

15.（2019秋?甘南縣期末）Wearesupposedthelostchildatonce.（）

A.findB.tofindingC.tofind

【考點(diǎn)】介詞短語.

【分析】我們理應(yīng)馬上找到丟失的孩子.

【解答】答案：C分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是我們理應(yīng)馬上找到丟失的孩子.考

查短語besupposedtodo,故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答這類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題

的依據(jù)，同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別，準(zhǔn)確作答.

二.填空題（共4小題）

16.（2019?蘭陵縣模擬）Wcwillcelebrateourgraduation（graduate）tomorrow.

【考點(diǎn)】單詞填空.

【分析】明天我們將慶祝我們的畢業(yè).

【解答】答案：graduation考查單詞填空.句意：明天我們將慶祝我們的畢業(yè).根據(jù)所

給單詞提示及其題干，可知明天我們將慶祝我們的畢業(yè).graduation名詞.故答案為

graduation.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給單詞明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語，再結(jié)合相關(guān)

語法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語做出形式上的變化.

17.（2017?南充模擬）Didyouknowwhodiscovered（發(fā)現(xiàn)）America?

【考點(diǎn)】翻譯填空.

【分析】你知道是誰發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲嗎？

【解答】答案：discovered.

根據(jù)提示漢語結(jié)合語境推測(cè)句意是“你知道是誰發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲嗎？:由設(shè)空處作賓語從句

的謂語，判斷設(shè)空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意”法發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲？”是發(fā)生在過去的事情，判斷

用動(dòng)詞過去式，提示詞'發(fā)現(xiàn)"是discover,所以答案是：discovered

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給單詞首字母明確句子所要考查的單詞的拼寫，再結(jié)

合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞做出形式上的變化.

18.（2017秋?南關(guān)區(qū)校級(jí)月考）Don'tdrivetoofast.Pleasedriveatasafespeed.

【考點(diǎn)】首字母填空.

【分析】不要開得太快，請(qǐng)以安全的速度開車.

【解答】答案：speed.考查名詞.句意”不要開得太快，請(qǐng)以安全的速度開車.結(jié)合

語境”不要開得太快，請(qǐng)以安全的—開車."，及首字母提示，可知應(yīng)該是安全的”速度

"speed.名詞.答案是speed.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語音，此題型要掌握音標(biāo)知識(shí)，枳累一些字母組合音.還要注意一些固定

的發(fā)音規(guī)則.然后結(jié)合語境，完成試題.

19.(2018?蘭州)Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandresshimself(he)withoutanyone's

help.

【考點(diǎn)】單詞填空.

【分析】雖然這個(gè)小男孩很小，但他可以不用別人幫忙就穿衣服.

［解答］根據(jù)Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandress--(he)withoutanyone'shelp,

可知句子考查dressoneself表示自己穿衣服.

故填himself.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查用麻給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)

相關(guān)語法對(duì)所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.

三.完形填空(共1小題)

20.(2019?濟(jì)南一模)DearDaughter：

CongratulationslAswcleftColumbiaUniversity,1wantedtoemailalettertotellyouall

thatisonmy(1)D.

First,youcan'timaginehow(2)weare.YouaregoingtogelintoColumbia

University,whichshowswhatanexcellentstudentyouare.Whetheritisgettingthehighest

gradeinmath,successfullysellingyourpaintedrunningshoes,(3)Cbecomingoneof

thetopspeakersinModelUN,youhavebecomeatalentedyoungwoman.Youshouldbeas

proudof(4)