2025版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)限時(shí)規(guī)范訓(xùn)練二十八語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用板塊-練準(zhǔn)度

PAGE1-限時(shí)規(guī)范訓(xùn)練(二十八)語言學(xué)問運(yùn)用板塊——練準(zhǔn)度(滿分45分，限時(shí)35分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空(30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MyparentsmanagedtocleartheirdebtsbeforewemovedtoAmerica.NeitherofthemspokefluentEnglishandneitherhadaprofessionalcareer.Growingup,Iwasalwaysawareofmyfamily's__1__financialsituation.IalsofoundthatIwasresponsibleformyparents'hardships.Idecidedthatmygoalinlifewastobecomesuccessful,getawell-paidjoband__2__them.Sonaturally,Itookmystudiesseriouslyandworkedhardtobecomean__3__high-achievingstudent，Idreamttoenrollinatopcollegetopursuegreaterknowledge.Likemanystudents,Ispentalotofenergyandtime__4__mycollegeresume.Despitemy__5__schedule,Imanagedtocompletethelengthyandcomplex__6__.Ibelievedit,fromessaystorecommendationletters,wasflawless—aguaranteedacceptanceintothiscompetitiveprogram.ButIhadonelast__7__toovercome:to__8__mailtheapplication.Ontheinstructionsheet,itsaidincapitalizedandboldletters,“WEDONOTACCEPTCERTIFIEDMAIL(掛號(hào)郵件)．”Ishouldhavepostedtheapplicationmyselfbecauseithadspecialdirections,butmyfatherkindlyinsistedthathe__9__it.Ihadmy__10__becausemyparentsdidn'tspeakgreatEnglish,butIfinally__11__andwrotetheinstructionsforhim.WhileIwasinschool,myfathersentmeatextsayingthathehadfinishedthetask__12__.Hehadfoundaworkeratthepostofficetohelphim.Iwas__13__.Yet,later,Ifoundoutthathehaddoneonethingvery__14__：hesenttheapplicationas“certifiedmail”.Rightthenandthere,myperfectapplicationbecameanautomatic__15__.Inthemomentofdespairandfrustrationandanger,I__16__him.Ilockedmyselfinmyroomandsobbeduntilmyfacewascoveredintears,myfloorinusedtissues.ThenasI__17__myroom,myfatheralsocameoutofhis.Mymother,whowaswatchingfroma(n)__18__distance,joinedthehug,andwethreecriedtogether.Iknewmy__19__needforsuccesscamefrommyselflessdesiretomakemyparentshappy,andmytemporaryhatredtowardthemwasaresultofmyloveforthem.Myintentionswerepure,butthingswere__20__later.I'mjustgladfinallytheywereallstraightenedout.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文，主要講解并描述了“我”在意識(shí)到家里困難的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況后，決心通過努力學(xué)習(xí)變更家庭的命運(yùn)，雖然“我”和父母之間在此過程中產(chǎn)生了摩擦，但最終我們都諒解了對(duì)方的故事。1．A.totalB．complexC．importantD．difficult解析：依據(jù)上文“MyparentsmanagedtocleartheirdebtsbeforewemovedtoAmerica...neitherhadaprofessionalcareer.”可推知，“我”總是意識(shí)到家里困難的(difficult)經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況。故D項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：D2．A.leave B．valueC．support D．request解析：依據(jù)上文“...Iwasresponsibleformyparents'hardships...getawell-paidjob...”可知，此處指得到一份高薪工作來養(yǎng)活(support)他們，故C項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：C3．A.equally B．immediatelyC．a(chǎn)rtificially D．a(chǎn)cademically解析：依據(jù)上文“...Itookmystudiesseriously...”及下文“...Idreamtto...topursuegreaterknowledge.”可推知，此處指“我”努力成為一名在學(xué)業(yè)上(academically)取得很高成就的學(xué)生。故選D。答案：D4．A.building B．copyingC．a(chǎn)pplying D．posting解析：依據(jù)語境可知，像許多學(xué)生一樣，“我”花費(fèi)了許多精力和時(shí)間創(chuàng)建(building)“我”的高校簡(jiǎn)歷。答案：A5．A.good B．tightC．daily D．proper解析：依據(jù)上文“...Itookmystudiesseriouslyandworkedhard...”可推知，此處指“我”的日程排得很緊。tight“(時(shí)間)緊的”符合語境，故選B。答案：B6．A.record B．worksheetC．program D．a(chǎn)pplication解析：依據(jù)上文“...Ispentalotofenergyandtime__4__mycollegeresume.”及下文“...to__8__mailtheapplication.”可推知，此處指“我”勝利地完成了這項(xiàng)漫長(zhǎng)且困難的申請(qǐng)(application)。故D項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：D7．A.hope B．taskC．shortcoming D．obstacle解析：依據(jù)語境可知，此處指“我”有最終一個(gè)障礙(obstacle)須要克服，故D項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：D8．A.freely B．easilyC．frequently D．personally解析：依據(jù)語境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指“我”須要親自(personally)去郵寄這項(xiàng)申請(qǐng)。故選D。答案：D9．A.takecareof B．takenoticeofC．lookfor D．standfor解析：依據(jù)語境可推知，此處指“我”的父親執(zhí)意要負(fù)責(zé)(takecareof)這件事。故選A。答案：A10．A.emotion B．signC．concern D．favor解析：依據(jù)下文“...becausemyparentsdidn'tspeakgreatEnglish...”可推知，“我”有“我”的擔(dān)憂(concern)，故C項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：C11．A.refused B．canceledC．regretted D．a(chǎn)greed解析：依據(jù)“...butIfinally...wrotetheinstructionsforhim.”可知，“我”最終同意(agreed)并為他寫下了操作步驟。答案：D12．A.perfectly B．dramaticallyC．formally D．partly解析：依據(jù)下文“Hehadfoundaworkeratthepostofficetohelphim.”可推知，父親發(fā)短信說他完備地(perfectly)完成了這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，所以“我”很興奮(delighted)。答案：A13．A.disappointed B．delightedC．worried D．shocked解析：參見上題解析。答案：B14．A.wrong B．fairlyC．satisfyingly D．confusingly解析：依據(jù)上文的“...‘WEDONOTACCEPTCERTIFIEDMAIL.’”和下文的“...hesenttheapplicationas‘certifiedmail’．”可知，此處指他錯(cuò)誤地(wrong)做了一件事情。答案：A15．A.force B．frightC．reject D．reply解析：依據(jù)語境可知，“我”的完備的申請(qǐng)變成了一個(gè)自動(dòng)的拒絕(reject)，故C項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：C16．A.abandoned B．a(chǎn)cceptedC．protected D．blamed解析：依據(jù)上文中的“...despairandfrustrationandanger...”可推知，此處指“我”指責(zé)(blamed)了父親。答案：D17．A.cleaned B．enteredC．exited D．passed解析：依據(jù)下文中的“...myfatheralsocameoutofhis.”可推知，此處指當(dāng)“我”走出(exited)“我”的房間時(shí)。答案：C18．A.ordinary B．carefulC．individual D．safe解析：依據(jù)語境可推知，“我”之前的心情是無望、生氣的，所以母親不敢接近“我”，而是從一個(gè)謹(jǐn)慎的(careful)距離看我們，故B項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：B19．A.selfish B．correctC．necessary D．a(chǎn)wful解析：依據(jù)語境可知，“我”憧憬勝利的自私的(selfish)需求，源自“我”想讓父母過得興奮的無私的渴望，空處與“selfless”形成對(duì)比。故A項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：A20．A.simple B．wonderfulC．twisted D．delayed解析：依據(jù)上文中的“pure”和“but”可知，空處與“pure”形成對(duì)比，故twisted“扭曲的”符合語境。答案：CⅡ.語法填空(15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inthepastfewyears,morethanhalfofbookstoresinChinahavecloseddown,21.____________istheresultofthe22.____________(compete)withonlinebookstores.ButthesuccessofSisypheBookstore,oneofthe23.____________(big)privately-ownedbookstorechainsinChina,mayserve24.____________agreatexample.25．____________(found)in1993，Sisyphestartedtotransformandupgradeitsbusinessin2009toseekitsprofitability.Now,itnotonlydevotesitselfto26.____________(sell)books，butcombinesthefunctionsofthebookstore，cafeandthesaleof27.____________(create)culturalproducts.Sisypheopensitsbookstoresinshoppingmallsinordertotakeadvantageofthelargenumberofconsumersofshoppingmallstosellitsbooks,anditalso28.____________(able)peopletoenjoyspendingtimereadinganddrinkingcoffee.Inreturn,bookstoreshaveimprovedtheculturalatmosphereofshoppingmalls,so29.____________ismutuallybeneficialtohavesuchcooperation.Sofar，thegovernment30.____________(offer)taxreductionforbookstorestoencouragethedevelopmentofphysicalbookstores.Perhapsitisearlytosaytheboomofphysicalbookstoreshascome,butdefinitely,weseetheturningpointtothem.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國(guó)實(shí)體書店的現(xiàn)狀及西西弗書店的發(fā)展歷程。21．解析：考查關(guān)系詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾前面的整個(gè)句子，且從句中缺少主語，所以用which引導(dǎo)該從句。答案：which22．解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。依據(jù)語境以及空前的定冠詞t