廣西高等職業(yè)教育考試（新職教高考）《英語(yǔ)》模擬試卷（第52套）

廣西高等職業(yè)教育考試（新職教高考）《英語(yǔ)》模擬試卷（第52套）一、情景交際（共5小題，每題2分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I'mthinkingabouttravelingtoGuangxi.What'sthebesttimetogo?()Springisagreatseason.Theflowersareinfullbloomeverywhere.A.Idon'tknow.B.Itdepends.C.Well,D.That'shardtosay.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“Idon'tknow.”（我不知道），B選項(xiàng)“Itdepends.”（視情況而定），D選項(xiàng)“That'shardtosay.”（這很難說(shuō)）都沒(méi)有直接給出有用建議。C選項(xiàng)“Well,”在此處起過(guò)渡作用，引出后面關(guān)于春季適合去廣西旅游的具體建議，符合語(yǔ)境。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中關(guān)于日常旅行交流中建議的給出與回應(yīng)部分。難度：易IheardGuangxihasalotofuniqueethniccultures.()Exactly.TheZhuangpeople'sculture,forexample,isveryfascinating.A.Sowhat?B.You'reright.C.Notreally.D.Whatapity.答案：B解析：A選項(xiàng)“Sowhat?”（那又怎樣）帶有不屑的語(yǔ)氣；C選項(xiàng)“Notreally.”（并非如此）與對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)相悖；D選項(xiàng)“Whatapity.”（真遺憾）不符合語(yǔ)境。對(duì)方說(shuō)廣西有很多獨(dú)特的民族文化，回答“You'reright.”（你說(shuō)得對(duì)）并舉例說(shuō)明，符合交流邏輯?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)同及進(jìn)一步闡述的考查。難度：易IwanttolearnmoreabouttheredhistoryinGuangxi.WherecanIgo?()YoucanvisittheBaiseUprisingMemorialHall.Ithasrichhistoricalexhibits.A.Goodidea.B.That'suptoyou.C.Letmesee.D.I'mnotsure.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“Goodidea.”（好主意）一般用于對(duì)別人提議的贊同；B選項(xiàng)“That'suptoyou.”（由你決定）沒(méi)有給出具體地點(diǎn)；D選項(xiàng)“I'mnotsure.”（我不確定）與后文給出具體地點(diǎn)矛盾。“Letmesee.”（讓我想想）在此處引出具體的參觀地點(diǎn)，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中關(guān)于信息詢問(wèn)及提供的日常交際考查。難度：易I'mtoldtheGuilinlandscapeisamust-seeinGuangxi.()Yes,it'sreallyawonderofnature.A.Noway.B.Areyoukidding?C.Absolutely.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“Noway.”（沒(méi)門）和B選項(xiàng)“Areyoukidding?”（你在開(kāi)玩笑吧）都表示不認(rèn)同；D選項(xiàng)“Itdoesn'tmatter.”（沒(méi)關(guān)系）與話題無(wú)關(guān)。對(duì)方提到桂林山水是廣西必看的，回答“Absolutely.”（絕對(duì)是）表示強(qiáng)烈認(rèn)同，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)觀點(diǎn)附和的考查。難度：易I'mplanningtotrysomelocalsnacksinGuangxi.Anyrecommendations?()Snailricenoodlesareverypopular.Butbecareful,theymightbeabitspicy.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Youcan'tmissthem.C.Ihavenoidea.D.Whynot?答案：B解析：A選項(xiàng)“Haveagoodtime.”（玩得開(kāi)心）用于祝福，與推薦小吃無(wú)關(guān)；C選項(xiàng)“Ihavenoidea.”（我不知道）與給出推薦相悖；D選項(xiàng)“Whynot?”（為什么不呢）一般用于提議，不適合此處?！癥oucan'tmissthem.”（你不能錯(cuò)過(guò)它們）引出對(duì)螺螄粉的推薦，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中關(guān)于飲食交流中建議的給出。難度：易二、選詞填空（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，填入相應(yīng)的（）處。Guangxiisalandof(1).Itisfamousforitsdiverseculturesandbreathtakingscenery.The(2)culturehereisdeeplyrooted.Thetraditionalfestivalsofethnicminorities,liketheYaopeople'sPanwangFestival,arefullofjoyand(3).TheredhistoryofGuangxiisalsoremarkable.TheBaiseUprising,ledbyDengXiaoping,wasa(4)eventinChineserevolutionaryhistory.Manyrevolutionary(5)arewell-preservedandhavebecomeimportanteducationalbases.Intermsofnaturalbeauty,Guangxihastheworld-famousGuilinlandscape.The(6)shapedkarstmountainsandtheclearLiRiverformapicture-perfectview.AnotherattractionistheLongshengRiceTerraces.The(7)riceterraces,likestepsinthesky,areamasterpieceofnatureandhumanlabor.Whenitcomestofood,Guangxioffersawiderangeof(8)flavors.Theaforementionedsnailricenoodles,withtheirspecial(9),arelovedbylocalsandtouristsalike.Anddon'tforgetthesweetandjuicyfruits,whichare(10)inGuangxi'swarmclimate.A.wondersB.problemsC.storiesD.secrets答案：A解析：根據(jù)后文描述廣西的多樣文化和壯麗景色，可知這里說(shuō)廣西是充滿奇跡的地方?！皐onders”意為“奇跡”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皃roblems”意為“問(wèn)題”；“stories”意為“故事”；“secrets”意為“秘密”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.foreignB.modernC.localD.ancient答案：C解析：后文提到少數(shù)民族的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，所以這里說(shuō)的是當(dāng)?shù)匚幕??！發(fā)ocal”意為“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹?，符合語(yǔ)境?！癴oreign”意為“外國(guó)的”；“modern”意為“現(xiàn)代的”；“ancient”意為“古代的”，均不符合。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述文化相關(guān)語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.sadnessB.excitementC.angerD.calmness答案：B解析：節(jié)日通常充滿歡樂(lè)和興奮，“excitement”意為“興奮”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皊adness”意為“悲傷”；“anger”意為“憤怒”；“calmness”意為“平靜”，均不符合節(jié)日氛圍?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述節(jié)日氛圍時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.minorB.majorC.commonD.ordinary答案：B解析：百色起義在中國(guó)革命歷史上是重大事件，“major”意為“重大的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癿inor”意為“次要的”；“common”意為“普通的”；“ordinary”意為“平常的”，均不符合。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述歷史事件重要性時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.parksB.gardensC.sitesD.squares答案：C解析：革命遺址被很好地保存，“sites”意為“遺址”，符合語(yǔ)境。“parks”意為“公園”；“gardens”意為“花園”；“squares”意為“廣場(chǎng)”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述歷史相關(guān)地點(diǎn)時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.strangelyB.beautifullyC.normallyD.regularly答案：A解析：喀斯特地貌的山形狀奇特，“strangely”意為“奇怪地”，“strangelyshaped”表示“形狀奇特的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癰eautifully”意為“漂亮地”；“normally”意為“正常地”；“regularly”意為“有規(guī)律地”，均不符合對(duì)喀斯特山形狀的描述。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)副詞在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：中A.colorfulB.plainC.boringD.dark答案：A解析：龍勝梯田色彩豐富，“colorful”意為“多彩的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皃lain”意為“樸素的”；“boring”意為“無(wú)聊的”；“dark”意為“黑暗的”，均不符合對(duì)梯田的描述。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.terribleB.uniqueC.badD.usual答案：B解析：廣西食物有獨(dú)特的味道，“unique”意為“獨(dú)特的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皌errible”意為“糟糕的”；“bad”意為“壞的”；“usual”意為“平常的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述食物味道時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.smellB.lookC.soundD.feeling答案：A解析：螺螄粉有特殊的氣味，“smell”意為“氣味”，符合語(yǔ)境?！發(fā)ook”意為“外觀”；“sound”意為“聲音”；“feeling”意為“感覺(jué)”，均不符合對(duì)螺螄粉特點(diǎn)的描述?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述食物特征時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：中A.scarceB.abundantC.rareD.few答案：B解析：廣西溫暖的氣候使得水果豐富，“abundant”意為“豐富的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“scarce”意為“稀少的”；“rare”意為“稀有的”；“few”意為“很少的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述物產(chǎn)情況時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易三、完形填空（共10小題，每題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入（1）等空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Guangxi,aregioninsouthernChina,isaplacefullof(1).Itsnaturalsceneryis(2)andattractstouristsfromallovertheworld.TheLijiangRiver,withitsclearwaterand(3)mountains,islikeafairyland.The(4)cultureinGuangxiisalsoveryrich.TheZhuangpeople,thelargestethnicminorityinChina,livemainlyinGuangxi.Theirtraditionalfestivals,suchastheThirdMonthFair,are(5)withsinging,dancingandvariousactivities.Inaddition,Guangxihasaglorious(6)history.TheBattleofXiangjiangwasa(7)battleduringtheRedArmy'sLongMarch.Manysoldierssacrificedtheir(8)toensurethevictoryoftheRedArmy.Today,Guangxiisdevelopingrapidly.Itsmoderncitiesarefullof(9),whilestillmaintainingitstraditionalcharm.IfyouvisitGuangxi,youwillbe(10)byitsbeautyandrichculture.A.problemsB.charmC.troublesD.worries答案：B解析：根據(jù)后文對(duì)廣西自然景色、文化等的描述，可知廣西充滿魅力?！癱harm”意為“魅力”，符合語(yǔ)境。“problems”意為“問(wèn)題”；“troubles”意為“麻煩”；“worries”意為“擔(dān)憂”，均不符合。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在語(yǔ)境中準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用的考查。難度：易A.commonB.ordinaryC.amazingD.terrible答案：C解析：廣西自然景色令人驚嘆才吸引世界各地游客，“amazing”意為“令人驚嘆的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“common”意為“普通的”；“ordinary”意為“平常的”；“terrible”意為“糟糕的”，均不符合對(duì)廣西自然景色的描述。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.lowB.flatC.strange-shapedD.short答案：C解析：漓江周圍是形狀奇特的山，“strange-shaped”意為“形狀奇特的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！發(fā)ow”意為“低的”；“flat”意為“平坦的”；“short”意為“短的，矮的”，均不符合對(duì)漓江周圍山的描述。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.localB.foreignC.modernD.international答案：A解析：后文提到壯族等廣西當(dāng)?shù)孛褡宓奈幕赃@里說(shuō)的是當(dāng)?shù)匚幕??！發(fā)ocal”意為“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹保险Z(yǔ)境?！癴oreign”意為“外國(guó)的”；“modern”意為“現(xiàn)代的”；“international”意為“國(guó)際的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述文化相關(guān)語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.busyB.filledC.fullD.empty答案：B解析：“befilledwith”意為“充滿”，是固定搭配，這里表示三月三歌節(jié)充滿唱歌、跳舞等活動(dòng)?！癰usy”意為“忙碌的”；“full”通常用“befullof”結(jié)構(gòu)；“empty”意為“空的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)固定短語(yǔ)搭配的考查。難度：中A.redB.blackC.whiteD.green答案：A解析：后文提到湘江戰(zhàn)役等紅色歷史事件，所以這里說(shuō)的是紅色歷史?！皉ed”意為“紅色的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癰lack”意為“黑色的”；“white”意為“白色的”；“green”意為“綠色的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述歷史類別時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.easyB.minorC.crucialD.unimportant答案：C解析：湘江戰(zhàn)役在紅軍長(zhǎng)征中是關(guān)鍵戰(zhàn)役，“crucial”意為“關(guān)鍵的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癳asy”意為“容易的”；“minor”意為“次要的”；“unimportant”意為“不重要的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述歷史事件重要性時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.moneyB.timeC.livesD.energy答案：C解析：很多戰(zhàn)士犧牲生命確保紅軍勝利，“l(fā)ives”是“l(fā)ife”的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“生命”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癿oney”意為“錢”；“time”意為“時(shí)間”；“energy”意為“能量”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在特定語(yǔ)境下的理解和運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.sadnessB.excitementC.quietnessD.loneliness答案：B解析：現(xiàn)代城市充滿活力，“excitement”意為“興奮，活力”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皊adness”意為“悲傷”；“quietness”意為“安靜”；“l(fā)oneliness”意為“孤獨(dú)”，均不符合對(duì)現(xiàn)代城市的描述?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述城市氛圍時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.disappointedB.surprisedC.worriedD.bored答案：B解析：人們會(huì)對(duì)廣西的美麗和豐富文化感到驚訝，“surprised”意為“驚訝的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癲isappointed”意為“失望的”；“worried”意為“擔(dān)憂的”；“bored”意為“無(wú)聊的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述感受時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每題2分，共30分）（一）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出填入（）處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Guangxiisaregionwithalottooffer.Itsnaturalwondersareamajorattraction.TheLongshengRiceTerracesareamasterpieceofhuman-madelandscape.(1)Theseterracesarenotonlybeautifulbutalsoasymbolofthehardworkofthelocalpeople.AnothernaturalwonderistheDetianWaterfall.(2)Thewaterroaringdownfromthetopcreatesamagnificentview.Inadditiontothenaturalscenery,Guangxi'sethnicculturesarealsoveryrich.(3)Theiruniquefestivals,handicraftsandfolksongsattractmanytourists.Moreover,Guangxihasadeep-rootedredculture.(4)ThesesitesareimportantforpeopletolearnaboutChina'srevolutionaryhistory.A.Itisoneofthelargestcross-borderwaterfallsinAsia.B.TheBaiseUprisingMemorialHallandotherredsitesarewell-known.C.Theywerebuiltoverhundredsofyearsandarestillinusetoday.D.TheZhuang,Yao,andotherethnicgroupsliveinharmonyhere.答案：C解析：前文介紹龍勝梯田是人造景觀杰作，C選項(xiàng)進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明其建造歷經(jīng)數(shù)百年且至今仍在使用，符合對(duì)梯田的描述邏輯，能與后文“notonlybeautifulbutalsoasymbolofthehardworkofthelocalpeople”相呼應(yīng)?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本邏輯理解及信息匹配的考查。難度：中答案：A解析：該段圍繞德天瀑布展開(kāi)，A選項(xiàng)指出它是亞洲最大的跨國(guó)瀑布之一，與后文對(duì)瀑布水從頂部咆哮而下形成壯麗景色的描述相契合，是對(duì)德天瀑布特征的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本內(nèi)容理解及信息匹配的考查。難度：易答案：D解析：此段講廣西民族文化豐富，D選項(xiàng)提到壯族、瑤族等民族在此和諧共處，與后文提到的他們獨(dú)特的節(jié)日、手工藝品和民歌吸引游客相銜接，說(shuō)明了民族文化豐富的具體體現(xiàn)。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本邏輯及信息匹配的考查。難度：中答案：B解析：該段闡述廣西深厚的紅色文化，B選項(xiàng)列舉了百色起義紀(jì)念館等著名紅色遺址，與后文“ThesesitesareimportantforpeopletolearnaboutChina'srevolutionaryhistory.”中的“Thesesites”相對(duì)應(yīng)，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本內(nèi)容理解及信息匹配的考查。難度：易（二）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheThirdMonthFairisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsoftheZhuangethnicgroupinGuangxi.ItusuallyfallsinAprilaccordingtothelunarcalendar.Duringthefestival,peoplegatherinthestreetsandsquares.Youngmenandwomensingantiphonalsongstoexpresstheirlove.Thesongsarefulloflocalwisdomandemotions.Therearealsovariousactivitiessuchasdragon-boatraces,liondances,andtraditionalhandicraftexhibitions.ThisfestivalnotonlyshowstherichcultureoftheZhuangpeoplebutalsostrengthensthebondsamongthem.IthasbecomeanimportantpartofGuangxi'sculturallandscape.5.WhendoestheThirdMonthFairusuallytakeplace?A.InMarch.B.InApril(lunarcalendar).C.InMay.D.InJune.答案：B解析：文中明確提到“ItusuallyfallsinAprilaccordingtothelunarcalendar.”，所以選B?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易6.WhatdoyoungmenandwomendoduringtheThirdMonthFair?A.Theyplaygames.B.Theysingantiphonalsongs.C.TheywatchTV.D.Theysleep.答案：B解析：從文中“Duringthefestival,…Youngmenandwomensingantiphonalsongstoexpresstheirlove.”可知，年輕男女在節(jié)日期間唱對(duì)歌，所以選B。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易7.Whatactivitiesarethereduringthefestival?A.Onlydragon-boatraces.B.Onlyliondances.C.Dragon-boatraces,liondances,andtraditionalhandicraftexhibitions.D.Onlytraditionalhandicraftexhibitions.答案：C解析：文中提到“Therearealsovariousactivitiessuchasdragon-boatraces,liondances,andtraditionalhandicraftexhibitions.”，所以選C?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息理解與整合的考查。難度：中8.WhatisthesignificanceoftheThirdMonthFair?A.ItshowstherichcultureoftheZhuangpeople.B.ItstrengthensthebondsamongtheZhuangpeople.C.IthasbecomeanimportantpartofGuangxi'sculturallandscape.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D解析：文章最后一段指出“ThisfestivalnotonlyshowstherichcultureoftheZhuangpeoplebutalsostrengthensthebondsamongthem.IthasbecomeanimportantpartofGuangxi'sculturallandscape.”，A、B、C選項(xiàng)都正確，所以選D?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文章內(nèi)容理解與歸納的考查。難度：中（三）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheBaiseUprising,whichtookplacein1929inBaise,Guangxi,wasanimportanteventinthehistoryoftheChineserevolution.LedbyDengXiaoping,ZhangYunyi,andothers,theuprisingestablishedtheSeventhRedArmyoftheChineseWorkers'andPeasants'RedArmy.ThesoldiersoftheRedArmyfoughtbravelyagainstthereactionaryforces.Theycarriedoutlandreformandhelpedthepoorpeasants.TheBaiseUprisingnotonlyexpandedtheinfluenceoftheCommunistPartyofChinainthesouthwesternregionbutalsolaidasolidfoundationforthedevelopmentoftherevolutionarycause.Today,theBaiseUprisingMemorialHallstandsasasymbolofthisgreathistoricalevent.ItattractsmanypeopletocomeandlearnaboutthehistoryandspiritoftheBaiseUprising.9.WhendidtheBaiseUprisingtakeplace?A.In1927.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1930.答案：C解析：文中首句提到“TheBaiseUprising,whichtookplacein1929inBaise,Guangxi”，所以選C。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易10.WholedtheBaiseUprising?A.MaoZedong.B.ZhouEnlai.C.DengXiaopingandZhangYunyi.D.ZhuDe.答案：C解析：文中明確指出“LedbyDengXiaoping,ZhangYunyi,andothers,theuprisingestablishedtheSeventhRedArmyoftheChineseWorkers'andPeasants'RedArmy.”，所以選C。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易11.WhatdidtheRedArmydoaftertheBaiseUprising?A.Theyfoughtbravelyagainstthereactionaryforces.B.Theycarriedoutlandreformandhelpedthepoorpeasants.C.Theybothfoughtbravelyandcarriedoutlandreformandhelpedthepoorpeasants.D.Theydidnothing.答案：C解析：文中提到“ThesoldiersoftheRedArmyfoughtbravelya