初中三年級英語模擬【答案和題解】

初中三年級英語模擬【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-101.It__________(1)rainingwhenwe__________(2)tothebeachyesterday.We__________(3)waitfortheraintostopbeforewe__________(4)startourpicnic.Bythetimetherain__________(5)stop,itwasalreadyevening.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"eat"?A.EatenB.AteC.EatsD.Eating3.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Hehasfinishedhishomework.B.Hefinisheshishomeworkeveryday.C.Hefinishedhishomeworkyesterday.D.Heisfinishinghishomeworknow.4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ionlyhavetwobrothers.B.OnlyIhavetwobrothers.C.Ihaveonlytwobrothers.D.Ihavetwoonlybrothers.5.We__________(not/finish)theprojectyet,butwe__________(make)goodprogressWe__________(expect)tocompleteitbytheendofthisweek.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoestothestoretomorrow.C.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.7.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________ofthetwogirls."A.thecleverestB.thecleverC.clevererD.cleverest9.Whichofthesesentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hehardlynevergoestothegym.B.Heneverhardlygoestothegym.C.Hegoesneverhardlytothegym.D.Hehardlyevergoestothegym.10.BythetimeI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)I__________(feel)veryfrustratedbecauseI__________(miss)mychancetocatchitIfI__________(get)upabitearlier,I__________(be)abletocatchthetrain.11.Lastsummer,I__________(1)atriptothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)tothebeachbycar.Theweather__________(4)verynice,sowe__________(5)agreattimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Mybrother__________(6)hissandcastle,andI__________(7)picturesofthesea.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)someicecreamand__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.It__________(10)aperfectday.12.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Iwantedtogotothepark,__________itstartedraining."A.butB.andC.orD.because13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasbeentothecinemayesterday.B.Shehasgonetothecinemayesterday.C.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.D.Shewasgoingtothecinemayesterday.14.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already/leave)I__________(wait)foritforoveranhour,butit__________(never/arrive).15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Whereheisgoing?B.Whereishegoing?C.Wheregoingishe?D.Iswherehegoing?16.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatissitting__________thetable.”A.onB.inC.atD.under17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestoreyesterday."A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going18.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"run"?A.RunsB.RanC.RunningD.Run19.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______aletterwhenIsawher.A.writesB.wroteC.waswritingD.iswriting20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmuchtimetostudy.C.Shehasmuchfriends.D.Shehasmuchapples.21.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsoftheuseof"too"?A.Heistooyoungtodrive.B.Heisyoungtootodrive.C.Hetooisyoungtodrive.D.Heyoungistootodrive.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"much"correctly?A.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?B.Howmanymoneydoyouhave?C.Howmuchcarsdoyouhave?D.Howmanycarsdoyouhave?23.I__________(be)tomanycountries,butI__________(never,visit)JapanI__________(hear)thatit__________(be)abeautifulplace,andI__________(hope)togotheresomedayMyfriends__________(already,go)there,andthey__________(tell)mehowamazingit__________(be).24.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyearsago.C.Ihaveknownhersince2018.D.Ihaveknownhersince10years.25.I__________anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.B.Shevisitedhergrandmotheryesterday.C.Sheisvisitinghergrandmother.D.ShevisitshergrandmothereverySunday.27.I__________(1)(never)__________(see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Thesky__________(2)(be)filledwithvibrantcolors.It__________(3)(look)likeapainting.I__________(4)(take)manyphotos,soIcan__________(5)(remember)thisspecialmomentforever.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsubject-verbagreement?A.Theyisgoingtotheparty.B.Theyaregoingtotheparty.C.Theygoingtotheparty.D.Theyweregoingtotheparty.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“tohave”?A.Shehaveapen.B.Shehasapen.C.Shehavingapen.D.Sheishaveapen.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Istudyingnow.C.Iamstudynow.D.Istudiesnow.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heismuch_______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller32.It__________(1)(rain)heavilywhenI__________(2)(leave)thehousethismorning.I__________(3)(forget)tobringmyumbrella,soI__________(4)(get)wetonmywaytoschool.WhenI__________(5)(arrive)atschool,myfriendMike__________(6)(already/arrive).He__________(7)(bring)hisumbrellaand__________(8)(not/get)wet.33.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.Igoestothestoreyesterday.B.Igonetothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Igotothestoreyesterday.34.It’sveryimportanttoexerciseregularly.Ifyou__________(want)tostayhealthy,you__________(need)toexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek.Somepeople__________(prefer)running,whileothers__________(enjoy)swimming.Regularexercise__________(help)toimproveyourfitnessand__________(make)youfeelbetteroverall.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"alot"correctly?A.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.B.Ihavealothomeworktodo.C.Ihavelotofhomeworktodo.D.Ihavealothomeworkdoto.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense,describinganactionthatwashappeningataparticularmomentinthepast?A.IamwatchingTVyesterday.B.IwatchTVyesterday.C.IwaswatchingTVyesterday.D.IwatchedTVyesterday.37.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IamstudyEnglishrightnow.B.IstudyEnglishrightnow.C.IstudyingEnglishrightnow.D.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.38.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctlywithacountablenoun?A.Ihavefewwaterinmybottle.B.Ihavefewtimetofinishmyhomework.C.Ihavefewfriendsinmyclass.D.Ihavefewsugarinmytea.39.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeacompletedactioninthepast.A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.C.Sheisfinishingherhomeworknow.D.Shewillfinishherhomeworklater.40.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?C.Howmuchbooksdoyouwant?D.Howmuchcarsdoyouwant?41.I_______(1)mybestfriendtothecinemalastweekend.We_______(2)towatchanewmovie.Thefilm_______(3)veryinteresting,andwe_______(4)theentireshow.Afterthemovie,we_______(5)toarestauranttohavedinner.We_______(6)agreatmealand_______(7)aboutthemovieforalongtime.I_______(8)togotothecinemaagainnextweekend.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"neither"?A.Neitherofthemareathome.B.Neitherofthemisathome.C.Neitherofthemwereathome.D.Neitherofthembeathome.43.Mybrother__________(1)(not/like)eatingvegetables,buthe__________(2)(try)toeatmorenowbecauseourmother__________(3)(encourage)himtoeathealthierfood.He__________(4)(promise)toeatmorevegetablesinthefuture.44.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,myfriend__________(wait)formeattheentranceWe__________(decide)totakethetraintothecitycenter,butwe__________(miss)the10a.mtrainFortunately,we__________(catch)thenextone,andwe__________(arrive)atourdestinationinlessthananhour.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Wouldyoulikesomewater?B.Wouldyousomelikewater?C.Wouldyoulikewatersome?D.Wouldyouwatersomelike?46.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(take)thetraininsteadofdriving.Thetraffic__________(3)(be)terribletoday,andwe__________(4)(arrive)lateifwe__________(5)(not/leave)early.Nexttime,we__________(6)(go)bytrainifwe__________(7)(know)it__________(8)(be)sobusy.47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"fast"?A.Sherunsmorefastthanhim.B.Sherunsfastlierthanhim.C.Sherunsfasterthanhim.D.Sherunsmorefasterthanhim.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.C.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.D.Thereismanypersonsintheroom.49.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______anewbikelastweekend.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthepresentperfecttense?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.B.ShehasstudyEnglishforthreeyears.C.ShestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.D.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.was2.went3.hadto4.could5.stopped

解釋：本題考察了過去進(jìn)行時和過去完成時，描述過去的天氣和活動。第2題

答案：B.Ate

解釋：Thepasttenseof"eat"is"ate."第3題

答案：A.Hehasfinishedhishomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,showingthatanactionwascompletedatsomeindefinitetimeinthepast.第4題

答案：A.Ionlyhavetwobrothers.

解釋："Only"isplacedbeforethemainverb"have"toemphasizethenumberofbrothers.第5題

答案：haven’tfinished,havemade,expect

解釋：使用現(xiàn)在完成時“haven’tfinished”表示未完成，“havemade”表示已取得進(jìn)展，“expect”表示預(yù)期。第6題

答案：D.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedby"will"+baseverb,so"go"iscorrect.第7題

答案：starts,arrive

解釋：這是一個時間安排或日程，使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示固定的事件。第8題

答案：A.thecleverest

解釋："Thecleverest"isthesuperlativeform,comparingthreeormorethings.第9題

答案：D.Hehardlyevergoestothegym.

解釋：Theadverb"hardlyever"isthecorrectphrasetoexpressrarity,anditfollowsthecorrectwordorderinthesentence.第10題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,felt,hadmissed,hadgotten,wouldbe

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時的使用。過去完成時用來表達(dá)在過去某一時刻之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作。第一部分使用了過去完成時，第二部分用了虛擬語氣。第11題

答案：1.took2.left3.drove4.was5.had6.built7.took8.ate9.took10.was

解釋：使用過去時（took,left,drove等）描述過去的動作和活動。-"was"表示描述天氣和活動的狀態(tài)，"had"和"built"描述參與的具體活動。第12題

答案：A.but

解釋："But"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas.Inthiscase,theintentiontogototheparkiscontrastedwiththerain.第13題

答案：C.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletense"went"isusedwithspecifictimeexpressionslike"yesterday."第14題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,hadwaited,neverarrived

解釋：“hadalreadyleft”是過去完成時，表示過去某時之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作；“arrived”是過去時，表示動作發(fā)生的時刻；“hadwaited”是過去完成時，表示過去某一時刻之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作；“neverarrived”是過去時，表示未發(fā)生的動作。由于篇幅限制，500道將分幾次提供。以上這些主要涵蓋了時態(tài)、語法結(jié)構(gòu)、虛擬語氣、被動語態(tài)、定語從句等內(nèi)容，適合初中學(xué)生練習(xí)。如果您需要更多，可以隨時告知我繼續(xù)提供。第15題

答案：B.Whereishegoing?

解釋：InEnglishquestions,theauxiliaryverb(is)comesbeforethesubject(he),andthemainverb(going)follows.第16題

答案：A.on

解釋："On"isusedtodescribesomethingrestingonthesurfaceofsomethingelse.第17題

答案：B.went

解釋：“Yesterday”表示過去的時間，所以要用動詞的過去式“went”。第18題

答案：B.Ran

解釋："Ran"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"run."第19題

答案：C.waswriting

解釋：Thesentencereferstoanactioninprogressataspecificmomentinthepast,sothepastcontinuoustense"waswriting"isused.第20題

答案：B.Shehasmuchtimetostudy.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounstoexpressalargequantity.第21題

答案：A.Heistooyoungtodrive.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"or"morethannecessary"beforeanadjective.第22題

答案：A.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?

解釋："Money"isuncountable,soweuse"much"insteadof"many."第23題

答案：havebeen,havenevervisited,haveheard,is,hope,havealreadygone,told,is

解釋：本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時。使用“havebeen”表示經(jīng)歷，其他部分使用現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時。第24題

答案：C.Ihaveknownhersince2018.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,notaperiodoftime.第25題

答案：C.bought

解釋："Yesterday"指的是過去的時間，所以要用過去式"bought"。第26題

答案：A.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第27題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen-現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從未經(jīng)歷過的事情。2.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。3.looked-過去式，表示過去的視覺感受。4.took-過去式，表示過去的動作。5.remember-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示記憶中的動作。第28題

答案：B.Theyaregoingtotheparty.

解釋：Thecorrectverbformforthepluralsubject"they"is"are."第29題

答案：B.Shehasapen.

解釋：Thecorrectformof"tohave"forthethirdpersonsingular(she)is"has."第30題

答案：A.Iamstudyingnow.

解釋："Amstudying"isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow.第31題

答案：B.taller

解釋：“taller”是“tall”的比較級，表示“比他的兄弟更高”。第32題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wasraining—過去進(jìn)行時，表示過去的動作正在發(fā)生。2.left—過去式，表示過去離開。3.forgot—過去式，表示過去忘記。4.got—過去式，表示過去的結(jié)果。5.arrived—過去式，表示過去到達(dá)。6.hadalreadyarrived—過去完成時，表示在我到達(dá)之前他已經(jīng)到達(dá)。7.brought—過去式，表示過去帶來的動作。8.didn’tget—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。第33題

答案：C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go.""Yesterday"indicatesapastevent,sothepasttenseshouldbeused.第34題

答案：1.want2.need3.prefer4.enjoy5.helps6.makes

解釋：1.使用動詞原形“want”表示一般性的愿望。-2.使用動詞原形“need”表示必要的動作。-3.使用動詞原形“prefer”表示喜好。-4.使用動詞原形“enjoy”表示喜愛的活動。-5.使用現(xiàn)在時“helps”表示規(guī)律性動作的結(jié)果。-6.使用現(xiàn)在時“makes”表示帶來的效果。第35題

答案：A.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.

解釋："Alot"isusedtomean"many"or"much,"anditshouldbefollowedby"of"whenusedwithnouns.第36題

答案：C.IwaswatchingTVyesterday.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.Thecorrectstructureis"was/were+verb-ing,"hence"waswatching"iscorrect.第37題

答案：D.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am"+verb-ing.第38題

答案：C.Ihavefewfriendsinmyclass.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenounstodescribeasmallnumber."Friends"iscountable,so"few"isappropriatehere.第39題

答案：B.Shefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribecompletedactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,suchas"yesterday."第40題

答案：B.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas