Unit 3 Keep Fit Section A 1a－1d Pronunciation 練習（含解析）人教版（2024）七年級下冊

第一課時SectionA（1a－1d）&Pronunciation)eq\a()Ⅰ.根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1．Keepingf________isveryimportant，soyoushouldexerciseeveryday.2．Ialwaystakemy________(球拍)whenIgotoplaytennis.3．The________(繩子)istooshorttoreachtheotherside.4．Heenjoysplaying________(棒球)withhisfriendsinthepark.5．Howmuchistheyoga________(墊子)?Ⅱ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空1．Ireceive________(glove)asagiftfrommygrandmother.2．I________(hard)evergotothemovies.Iliketowatchthemathome.3．—Howoftendoyouplayfootball，Tina?—________(one)aweek.4．Thisbookisnot________(I).It'sJim's.5．Ivisitmyuncle________(two)ayear.Ⅲ.根據情境完成小對話1．A：________________________？B：Iplayping-pongthreetimesaweek.2．A：________________________？B：Yes，Jackhasabaseball.3．A：________________________？B：ThebatisElla's.eq\a()Ⅰ.閱讀理解【主題：人與自我鍛煉】Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearecleverer.Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon'texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk，run，swim，skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways.Youhavetolikewhatyou'redoing.Exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindsomesportsthatarerightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscentres(健身中心).Therearealotofequipment(設備)attheseplaces.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms，legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisecanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscentre.Howdoyouexercise?1．Whydodoctorssayexerciseisgoodforus？()A．Becauseit'sinteresting.B．Becausewecansavetime.C．Becausewehavenothingtodo.D．Becauseitmakesourheartandbodystrong.2．Whichofthefollowingsportsisnotmentionedinthepassage？()A．Fishing. B．Running.C．Walking. D．Swimming.3．Wherecanweexerciseaccordingtothepassage？()A．Atschool.B．Intheoffice.C．Atfitnesscentres.D．Intheclassroom.4．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？()A．Itisbesttoexerciseatleastfivetimeseveryweek.B．Childrenwhooftenplaysportsdobetterintheschoolwork.C．Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes，butit'sveryexpensive.D．Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindthesportsthatarerightforyou.5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？()A．MakeMoreFriendsB．Let'sExerciseC．GetEnoughSleepD．WorkHardⅡ.閱讀表達【主題：人與自我鍛煉】Weallknowthatdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhethertoexerciseduringthedayoratnight.DrYang，afamoussleepdoctor，advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayduringthedaytime.DrYanghasbeendoingresearch(研究)onsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.DrYanghimselfgetsupat6：30a．m．everyday.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes，hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.ManyschoolshaveputDrYang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools，studentsevensetupoutdoorrunningclubs.Moststudentssaythattheyhavebenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandfocusmoreontheirstudies.1．AccordingtoDrYang，whenisitbettertoexercise，duringthedayoratnight?________________________________________________________________________2．WhatisDrYang'sresearchabout?________________________________________________________________________3．WhatdoesDrYangusuallydoafterhegetsup?________________________________________________________________________4．Howoftenshouldstudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?________________________________________________________________________5．Whatdoyouthinkofdoingexercise?________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.情景交際A：Hi，Jenny！Doyouexerciseeveryday?B：1________________________Ilikedoingexerciseverymuch.A：Whatisyourfavouriteexercise?B：Ilikerunningbest.Ioftenplaybasketball，too.A：2________________________B：Ioftenrunbeforebreakfasteveryday.A：3________________________B：Iplaybasketballfourtimesaweek.A：4________________________B：Iusuallyplayitforanhoureachtime.Whataboutyou?A：Iusuallywalktoschoolwithmyfriends.Sometimesweplaytabletennisafterschool.B：I'mgladtohearthat.5________________________A：Yes，youareright.

【詳解答案】課堂達標Ⅰ.1.fit2.racket3.rope4．baseball5.matⅡ.1.gloves2.hardly3.Once4.mine5.twiceⅢ.1.Howoftendoyouplayping-pong2．DoesJackhaveabaseball3．Whosebatisit課后提升Ⅰ.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了鍛煉對我們的身體健康是有益的，但是我們也不能過度鍛煉；鍛煉可以去健身中心，也可以和朋友一起鍛煉。1．D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的“Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.”可知，鍛煉使我們的心臟和身體強壯。故選D。2．A解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“Youcanwalk，run，swim，skateorplayballgames.”可知，文中提到了走路、跑步、游泳、滑冰和打球，未提及釣魚。故選A。3．C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的“Youcanexerciseatfitnesscentres(健身中心).”可知，可以在健身中心鍛煉。故選C。4．A解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“It'sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.”可知，最好每周鍛煉兩次，A選項表述錯誤。故選A。5．B解析：標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了鍛煉的好處，目的是讓人們參與鍛煉，所以B選項適合做本文標題。故選B。Ⅱ.1.Duringtheday./It'sbettertoexerciseduringtheday.2．Sportsandsleep./Hisresearchisaboutsportsandsleep.3．Heusuallytakesawalkout