2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語課時分層作業(yè)十二Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaPeriod4外研版必修5

PAGE1-課時分層作業(yè)十二Module3Period4Ⅰ.單詞拼法1.Inthepastfewyears,thisactresshascreated(創(chuàng)建)manynewfiguresinhermovies.2.Astheoldsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides,andwatchingTViswithoutexception(例外).3.Peopleinthetownhavebeenwarned(提示)ofaterriblerainstormwithinthesedays.4.Shegavethepoliceavivid(活靈活現(xiàn)的)descriptionoftheaccident.5.Howeverattimesthisbalanceinnatureisdisturbed(擾亂),resultinginanumberofunforeseeneffects.6.Hemadeadetermined(堅決的)efforttogiveupplayingcomputergames.7.Englishstudentsareforced(強迫)tolearntoomuchtoosoon.8.Thisisaveryromantic(浪漫的)lovestoryanditispopularamongyoungpeople.9.Sheresembles(相像)hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.10.Hissecondnovelestablished(確立)hisfameasawriter.Ⅱ.選詞填空playatrickon;makeup;inthemoodfor;set(aplay,novel,etc.)in;makeone’sfortune;setoff;tostartwith;bedeterminedto1.WearedeterminedtogettheworkdonebeforeNewYear’sDay.

2.HisunclewenttoAmericathreeyearsagoandhemadehisfortunethere.

3.TheysetoffforShanghaiveryearlythismorning.

4.Thatmovieissetinthecountrysidelastcentury.

5.Theirfatherisgoodatmakingupbedtimestories.

6.Weplayatrickonthemandtheyfallrightintoit.

7.Tostartwith,wehaven’tenoughmoney,andsecondlywe’retoobusy.

8.Hefailedtheexam,sohewasn’tinthemoodforafilm.

Ⅲ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Itastonishedusthathefailedtheexam.→Toourastonishment,hefailedtheexam.2.Iadvisedyoutosaildowntheriver.→Itriedtopersuadeyoutosaildowntheriver.3.Thedoctorwarnedthepatientagainstsmoking.→Thedoctorwarnedthepatientnottosmoke.4.ThestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnhappensintheUSA.→TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnissetintheUSA.5.IwenttoschoolinahurrybutsomeonetoldmethatitwasSundaythatday.→IhurriedtoschoolonlytobetoldthatdaywasSunday.【學(xué)問拓展】結(jié)果狀語面面觀不定式作結(jié)果狀語的常見句型:1.Wouldyoubesokindastolendmeyournewbike?請你把你的新自行車借給我,好嗎?2.Theiceisthickenoughtowalkon.冰厚得可以在上面步行。3.That’smuchtooheavyforyoutolift.那太重,你拎不動。4.Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.湯姆到達車站,卻發(fā)覺火車已經(jīng)開走了。從上例可知,不定式作結(jié)果狀語通常表示的是一個未曾料到的結(jié)果。留意現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語和不定式作結(jié)果狀語的區(qū)分:5.Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.他父母去世了,(結(jié)果)他成為孤兒。6.Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthatcountry.大雨滂沱,造成了那個國家洪水泛濫。從上面兩個例句中我們可以看出,作結(jié)果狀語的現(xiàn)在分詞短語所表示的都是謂語動詞的干脆結(jié)果,是意料中的結(jié)果。“他成為孤兒”是“父母雙亡”的干脆結(jié)果;“洪水泛濫”是“大雨滂沱”后意料中的結(jié)果。這些皆不同于不定式短語所表示的結(jié)果——未曾料到的結(jié)果。【補償訓(xùn)練】Maryhurriedbackonlytofind(find)hermotherdyinginthehospital.

Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·石家莊高一檢測)SarahHotthadfoughtagainstweightallherlife,andwhenshehadtroublewalkingdowntheschoolaisle(過道)forherridetowork,sheknewshehadto1.

“Iwas2Reader’sDigest,andthepeopleinanarticleseemedso3.”saidthe43-year-oldteachingassistant.Shedecidedtotrythe21-day4.Shefirst5healthyfoodandgoodhabits,andthenwentonto618poundsinthreeweeks,then73poundsineightmonths.Thenchores(家務(wù))aren’t7anymoreforher.

“Lastyear,my8hurtsobadthatIcouldn’tclimbonachairtochangealightbulb,”Sarahsaid.“NowIfeel9.”“Bestofall.”she10.“mythreedaughterslovetoplayFrisbee(弗里斯比飛盤)andswim,andIcan11themnow.”

Recently,thestudentsinSarah’sclassbrought“MsSarah”aspecial12forherbirthday.Butthekidsdidn’tprovideherwithcakes13richcaloriesandmuchsugar.14,theybroughtherfavoriteparfait(凍糕).

Sarah’ssuccesshas15herfriendstostartthediet.“Afewweeksago,Itookafriendtogofoodshoppingfortheplan.”Her16wasfellathome,too.Shecalledherhusband“apotatochipconnoisseur(行家)”,17almonds(杏仁)infrontofthetelevision.

Sarahmakessomechangesforherown18.Shechangesthemaster19byusingHaifabananaandhalfacupofapplejuice.“I20thedietfoodinthefridgeandeatthemwithaspoon.”shesaid.NowSarahistryingtochangeherdietplaninmanydifferentwaysandencouragingmoreandmorepeoplearoundhertojoinherplan.

【語篇概述】本文是一篇記敘文,SarahHott一生都在減肥,當(dāng)她在學(xué)校的過道上行走遇到麻煩時,她知道她必需爬起來。現(xiàn)在,Sarah正試圖以很多不同的方式變更她的飲食安排,并激勵越來越多的人加入她的安排。1.A.push B.change C.stop D.climb【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。句意:SarahHott一生都在與體重抗?fàn)?。?dāng)她在學(xué)校的過道上行走遇到麻煩時,她知道她必需變更(change)。2.A.lookingthrough B.lookingdownC.lookinginto D.lookingup【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。句意:我在閱讀(lookthrough)讀者文摘。3.A.incredible B.believableC.rude D.stubborn【解析】選B。詞義辨析題。句意:我在看讀者文摘,一篇文章里的人好像很可信(believable)。4.A.lest B.race C.plan D.trip【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。句意:她確定嘗試21天的安排(plan)。5.A.pickedup B.gaveupC.sloweddown D.centeredon【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。她首先關(guān)注(centeron)健康的食物和良好的習(xí)慣,然后在三周內(nèi)減掉了18磅,又在8個月內(nèi)減掉了73磅。此處指“關(guān)注健康的食物和良好的習(xí)慣”。6.A.achieve B.buy C.lose D.gain【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。她首先關(guān)注健康的食物和良好的習(xí)慣,然后在三周內(nèi)減掉了18磅,又在8個月內(nèi)減掉(lose)了73磅。此處指“減掉18磅”。7.A.extra B.simple C.easy D.hard【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。那么對她來說,因為體重減輕,所以做家務(wù)就不再“困難(hard)”。8.A.knees B.hands C.feelings D.teeth【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。句意:去年,我的膝蓋(knee)疼得厲害,我不能爬到椅子上去換一個燈泡。依據(jù)“Icouldn’tclimbonachair”,可知是“膝蓋”受傷。9.A.convenient B.painfulC.hurt D.comfortable【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。依據(jù)下文“she_________.mythreedaughterslovetoplayFrisbeeandswim,andIcan_________themnow.”可知,現(xiàn)在感到舒適(comfortable)了。

10.A.answered B.addedC.shouted D.explained【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。句意:她補充(add)道?！拔业娜齻€女兒喜愛玩飛盤和游泳”。11.A.takepartin B.joinC.attendon D.participatein【解析】選B。固定搭配題。句意:現(xiàn)在我可以加入他們了。joinsb.加入某人當(dāng)中成為其中一員,和某人一起。12.A.gift B.activityC.party D.reward【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。依據(jù)“Recently,thestudentsinSarah’sclassbrought“MsSarah”aspecial_________forherbirthday”可知最近Sarah班上的學(xué)生們?yōu)樗纳諑砹艘环萏厥獾亩Y物(gift)。

13.A.over B.in C.with D.by【解析】選C。固定搭配題。句意:但是孩子們并沒有給她供應(yīng)含高熱量和糖分的蛋糕。14.A.Still B.OtherwiseC.Besides DInstead【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。句意:相反(instead),他們帶來了她最喜愛的凍糕。15.A.inspired B.cheatedC.persuaded D.prevented【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。句意:Sarah的勝利鼓舞(inspire)了她的摯友們起先節(jié)食。16.A.devotion B.influenceC.attention D.comment【解析】選B。詞義辨析題。句意:她的影響(influence)也在家里發(fā)生。17.A.swallowing B.enjoyingC.watching D.absorbing【解析】選B。詞義辨析題。句意:她稱她的丈夫為“薯片行家”在電視機前享受著(enjoy)杏仁。18.A.payment B.educationC.preference D.appearance【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。句意:Sarah對自己的喜好(preference)做了一些變更。19.A.chef B.cookerC.bill D.recipe【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。句意:她通過用海法香蕉和半杯蘋果汁變更了食譜(recipe)。20.A.freeze B.roast C.fry D.boil【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。句意:我把冰箱里的食物(freeze)冷凍起來,用勺子吃它們。Ⅱ.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計分。Afewyearsbefore,JackandIhadaquarreloverscoreinafootballmatch.Fromthenon,wedidn’tspeaktoeachothermuchanymore.Oneday,whenIwasstandingbyatreeread,aballflewtomeandIkickeditbackwithlookingattheplayer.However,whileIputupmyhead,IfounditwasJack.Seenhim,Iwasfeelingveryembarrassing.However,hewassmilingtome,soIsmiledeither.Thenwebegantomakeup.Thiswaythewallsbetwee