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2025年呼倫貝爾職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.
(1分)A、can’t;muchtooB、can’t;toomuchC、mustn’t;muchtooD、mustn’t;toomuch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析can’t不能,不可能;mustn’t禁止,不要。muchtoo中心詞是too,much此處做副詞表示程度,意思是太;toomuch中心詞是much,much此處意思是多,too作為副詞修飾much,意思是太多。句意:這是誰(shuí)的襯衫?——不可能是約翰的。對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)太小。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。
2、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey()aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為:“——-楊英說(shuō)了什么?—她說(shuō)下周末她們將要參加學(xué)校組織的郊游?!辟e語(yǔ)從句的主句用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句也要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),所以排除A和D;根據(jù)thenextweekend可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。
3、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過(guò)敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph4,theunderlinedword‘‘rumorsprobablymeans______.
(1分)A、謊言
B、謠言C、建議
D、騙局
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
4、WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought()ofit.(1分)A、highB、heightC、highlyD、higher正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞。句意為:“《戰(zhàn)狼2》非常成功,數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人對(duì)它高度評(píng)價(jià)?!眛hinkhighlyof意為“對(duì)……高度評(píng)價(jià)”,其中highly為副詞,意為“高度地”,修飾動(dòng)詞thought(think的過(guò)去式)。故選C
5、—CanIhavethesportspages?—_____.I’vereadit.
(1分)A、ComeonB、ItdependsC、GoaheadD、That’sgreat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。AComeon加油,開始;BItdepends看情況而定;CGoahead前進(jìn),進(jìn)行;DThat’sgreat那是極好的。上句:我能看一下體育版嗎?下句:可以,我已經(jīng)看過(guò)了。故選C。
6、HadIknownthepartywassoboring,Iwouldn’thavecome.I________anything.
(1分)A、hadn’tdoneB、haven’tdoneC、didn’tdoD、wouldn’tdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:如果我知道這個(gè)聚會(huì)很無(wú)聊,我就不會(huì)來(lái)了。我什么都沒做。本題的關(guān)鍵是對(duì)前句的理解,前句用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬,后句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的說(shuō)明。故后面使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故C正確。
7、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.
(1分)A、NowonderB、NoproblemC、NomatterD、Nodoubt正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。ANowonder難怪;BNoproblem沒問(wèn)題;CNomatter無(wú)論…;DNodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);句意:-媽媽。今天早晨因?yàn)槲业目谡Z(yǔ)老師表?yè)P(yáng)了我。-毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),你做的非常好,但你還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。使用nodoubt是母親對(duì)孩子表現(xiàn)得肯定,與后句youhavedoneverywell保持一致。故D項(xiàng)正確。
8、—Couldyoutellmehowtopayyou?—You’dbetteruseyourmobilephone.Idon’tcare________itisAlipayorWeChatPay.
(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whichD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
9、DidyoureturnFred'scall?--Oh,Thereisnoneed_______I'llmeethimrightnow.
(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whenD、because正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析—你給弗雷德回電話了嗎?—哦,沒必要因?yàn)槲椰F(xiàn)在就去見他。根據(jù)句意,because最合適。
10、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(13)選()(1分)A、slept
B、lostaear
C、caughtathief
D、killedthreepeople正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
11、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?______
(1分)A、Theymigratetovisittheirfriends
B、TheyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembersC、Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
12、-Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer()ratherthan()onsucharainyday.(1分)A、togoout;stayathomeB、tostayathome;gooutC、goingout;stayathomeD、stayingathome;goout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:“——好大的雨啊!——確實(shí)如此。在如此一個(gè)雨天,我寧愿待在家也不愿意出去?!眊oout意為“出去”,stayathome意為“待在家里”,“prefertodoAratherthandoB"意為“寧愿做A也不愿做B”。故選B。
13、IfI()abird,I()flyinthebluesky.(1分)A、was;wouldB、am;willC、willbe;willD、were;would正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果我是一只鳥,我就能在藍(lán)色的天空中飛翔。”這里表示的是跟事實(shí)不符的情況,是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情,所以應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。
14、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.
(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析當(dāng)他看到地上有張票時(shí),他停下來(lái)?yè)炝似饋?lái)。stoptodosth停下來(lái)做某事(停下來(lái)去做另一件事情),stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。
15、Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey’ll________anddiscoverthateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisalie.
(1分)A、winoutB、giveupC、wakeupD、standout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:有一天,他們會(huì)開始了解真相,并且發(fā)現(xiàn),一直以來(lái),他們所知道的關(guān)于窗戶的一切,是一個(gè)謊言。Awinout最后獲得成功;Bgiveup放棄;Cwakeup開始了解真相;Dstandout站出來(lái)。根據(jù)anddiscoverthateverythingthey'vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa48.可知有一天,孩子們會(huì)開始了解真相。故選C。
16、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()h(ei)ght(1分)A、f(ie)rceB、descr(i)beC、for(ei)gnD、soc(ie)ty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
17、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(10)選()
(1分)A、RealyB、Is
that
properC、Are
you
rightD、Which
year正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為店員說(shuō)“哪一年?”。
18、Nowtheroadsarecovered()snow.(1分)A、forB、toC、aboutD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
19、—Whatistheworld’s________mountain
—MountQomolangm
(1分)A、lowerB、lowestC、higherD、highest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——世界上最高的山是什么?——珠穆朗瑪峰??疾樾稳菰~辨析和形容詞最高級(jí)。low低的;high高的。根據(jù)“MountQomolangmA.”和常識(shí)可知,珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山,故選D。
20、—Won’tTerrybeupset?—_______?Heneverthinksaboutanyonebuthimself.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、NowwhatC、WhocaresD、Whoknows正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查情景交際。AGuesswhat猜猜看?BNowwhat又怎么了?CWhocares誰(shuí)在意呢?DWhoknows誰(shuí)知道?句意:——Terry會(huì)不高興嗎?——誰(shuí)會(huì)在意呢?除了自己他不考慮任何人。C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
21、Thestormdelayedus.()thestorm,wewouldhavebeenintime.(1分)A、ForB、WereitnotforC、ButD、Haditnotbeenfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
22、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()f(u)ture(1分)A、b(u)ryB、s(u)pplyC、m(u)sicD、fl(u)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
23、—IsFinland________islandcountry?—Yes,itis.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析--芬蘭是一個(gè)島國(guó)嗎?--是的an/a得用法,不是看首字母是原因字母或輔音字母,一定要先看音標(biāo)。island是以元音音素開頭的
24、Excuseme,couldyoutellmethe______totherailwaystation?
(1分)A、streetB、roadC、wayD、place正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析thewayof去...的路。
25、()ZhongNanshanis84yearsold,hestillworkshardtofightagainstCOVID-19。(1分)A、BecauseB、ThoughC、ButD、And正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“盡管鐘南山84歲高齡,他仍然努力工作來(lái)抗擊新冠肺炎。”though意為“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用though來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
26、You'dbetterstop()andhavearestforatleasttwohours.Youarereallytired.(1分)A、workB、toworkC、workingD、toworking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“你最好停止工作,休息至少兩個(gè)小時(shí)。你真的很累?!眘topdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來(lái)去做另一件事”。根據(jù)“havearestforatleasttwohours”可知應(yīng)該是停止工作。故選C。
27、Sir,you()sithere.It'sforwomenorchildrenonly.(1分)A、don'tB、can'tC、won'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
28、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(5)選()(1分)A、frightened
B、afraid
C、excited
D、surprised正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
29、Lifecan________bedifficultforteenagers.
(1分)A、sometimesB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometime正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析sometimes副詞,意為:有時(shí);sometimes意為:多次,數(shù)次。。
30、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.
(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
句意,這次火災(zāi)造成了數(shù)千英鎊的損失。worth此處用作不可數(shù)名詞,表示值……錢。考點(diǎn):本題重點(diǎn)考查詞匯點(diǎn)評(píng):解答這類題,要平時(shí)多積累,詞與詞之間細(xì)微的差別要細(xì)細(xì)琢磨體會(huì)。
31、Tomisveryshy.Hefeels_____whenastrangerspeakstohim。
(1分)A、unhappyB、nervousC、aloneD、lonely正確答
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