江西省上饒市廣豐區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷

※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page44頁(yè)，共=sectionpages44頁(yè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第=page4*2-17頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第=page4*28頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)（在此卷上答題無(wú)效）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷說(shuō)明：1.全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上，否則不給分。一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（20分）現(xiàn)在是試聽(tīng)時(shí)間。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，然后回答問(wèn)題。M:I’mgoingshopping,Mum.Doyouneedanything?W:Yes,getsomeapplesandsomeorangestomakejuicewith.M:Well,wealreadyhavelotsoforanges.W:OK,justsomeapplesthen.答案是C。A)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）()1.Whydidthegirlgetuplate?A.Shefellill. B.Heralarmdidn’tgooff. C.Shelostheralarm.()2.Whereweretheywhenitbegantorainyesterday?A.Ontheplayground. B.Intheclassroom. C.Athome.()3.Whoistheoldest?A.Tony. B.Jack. C.Tom.()4.Howmuchdoesanelephantweigh?A.50kilos. B.350kilos. C.5,000kilos.()5.Whatwouldthemando?A.Dohishomework. B.Dothedishes. C.Foldtheclothes.B)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段材料，回答第6、7小題。()6.WhatdoesGeorgeMallorydo?A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisateacher. C.Heisaworker.()7.Wheredidhedie?A.OnQomolangma. B.InEngland. C.InAmerica.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段材料，回答第8、9小題。()8.What’stheboygoingtodo?A.Havedinnerwithhisfriends. B.Stayoutlate. C.Gototheconcert.()9.Whycan’ttheboystayoutlate?A.He’llhaveatest. B.He’llgotothemovies.C.He’llhaveafootballgame.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段材料，回答第10至第12小題。()10.Whosebikeisit?A.Alice’s.B.Laura’s.C.Carol’s.()11.WheredidLauragowithAlicethismorning?A.Totheschool.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothelibrary.()12.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Strawberries.B.Tomatoes.C.Bread.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第4段材料，回答第13至第15小題。()13.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inalibrary. C.Inapostoffice.()14.Whatistheboylookingfor?A.Astorybook. B.Apicturebook. C.Abookaboutanimals.()15.Whydoestheboyneeditrightnow?A.Becausehelikesitverymuch.B.Becausehehastowriteareport.C.Becausehewantstolendittosomeone.C）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）16.Tomhadafourdaysago.Itmadehimverytired.17.Dr.Smithwasnotavailableuntil.18.Tomdecidedtohimself.19.Tomatemore_____________anddrankmorehotwater.20.Tomdidexercisehour(s)aday.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題1分）()21.ThesongWheredidthetimego?________theolddaysandtheloveofmyfamily.Sure.It’smyfavoritesong.A.helpsmeout B.cheersmeup C.regardsmeas D.remindsmeof()22.－Jason,wouldyouplease___thisnotice?－Withpleasure.A.putonB.putup C.putoffD.putout()23.－Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes,Tony?－Sure,Momwillbeangryifsheseesthis_____,Ithink.A.matterB.mess C.troubleD.difficulty()24.－Thelittleboy___hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.－Whatakindboy!A.offeredB.lent C.tookD.brought()25.－Itrained_____foralongtime.－That’sterrible.Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.A.hardlyB.strongly C.heavilyD.lightly()26.Asmartphonemakesabig______toourlife.A.protectionB.decision C.progress D.difference()27.－____haveyoulivedinGuangfeng?－Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere.A.HowlongB.Howfar C.HowsoonD.Howold()28.—Icalledyouat8:30lastnight,butyoudidn’tpickup.一Sorry.I_______ameetingatschool.A.had B.willhave C.washaving D.amhaving三、完形填空（26分）A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題1分）Peoplemayhavemanydifferentkindsofhobbiesduringtheirlifetimes(一生).Whenwearetwoor29yearsold,wespendmostofourtimeplayingwithdollsortoycars.Wealsomayenjoy30withwoodenblocks(木塊).Westarttofindoutourfirsthobbieswhenwewant31stronger.Somechildrengooutfora32likefootballorskating.Someotherchildren33getinterestedinquietactivities.Theylike34,painting,orstampcollecting.Aswegrowolder,somepeoplemay35theirinterestsbutothersmaynot.36peoplemaykeepcollectingstampsfrom8to80.Othersmaychange37interestsdependingonfashioneveryyear.Somehobbiesaremore38thanothers.TheyaretowatchTVorvideos,readbooks,playorsinginanbandor39music.Lotsofpeopleliketravelling.40peopleliketojoinsportsclubs.Theypracticegymnastics(體操),basketball,volleyball,41sailing(航行)intheirclub.Themaingoal(目標(biāo))ofahobbyistogiveyouanenjoyablebreakfromyoureveryday42orstudy.Itisahobbyforonlyyourselftodo43.()29.A.three B.twenty C.thirty D.forty()30.A.breaking B.selling C.buying D.building()31.A.get B.got C.getting D.toget()32.A.exercise B.trip C.meal D.concert()33.A.must B.need C.might D.should()34.A.swimming B.running C.skiing D.reading()35.A.lose B.get C.change D.hold()36.A.All B.Few C.Some D.Both()37.A.their B.theirs C.them D.they()38.A.interesting B.popular C.fantastic D.boring()39.A.lookat B.lookfor C.listento D.findout()40.A.Much B.Lotsof C.Alot D.Thenumberof()41.A.and B.so C.but D.or()42.A.fashion B.work C.activity D.rest()43.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothingB)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。（每小題1分）same,one,through,she,size,feel,until,big,quickly,few,andOncetherewasanelephant.Shedidn’thaveanyfriends.Formanydays,shewalked44theforesttolookforfriends.Onedayshesawamonkeyandasked,“Canwebefriends?”Themonkey45answered,“Youaretoobig46youcan’tswing(搖蕩）inthetreeslikeme,soIcan’tbeyourfriend.”Theelephant47upsetbutshewentonwalking.Thenshemetarabbitandaskedthesamequestion.Therabbitlookedattheelephantandsaid,“Youaremuch48thanme.Youcan’tbemyfriend.”Theelephantaskedmanyotheranimalsonherway,butshealwaysreceivedthe49answer.Thebirdtoldhershecouldn’tflyandthefishtold50shecouldn’tswimaswellasshedid.Theelephantfeltverysadbecause51animalscanmakefriendswithher.Thefollowingday,theelephantsawsomeanimalsrunningfast.Sheaskedabear,“Whathappened?”“Ahunter(獵人)iscoming!”the52bearsaid.Theelephantwantedtosavetheanimals,soshetookalltheanimalstoherhouse.Theystayedtherequietly53thehunterwentaway.Afterthat,theanimalssaidtotheelephant,“Youarejusttheright54tobeourfriend.Weallloveyou.”四、閱讀理解（46分）A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題2分）(A)Hey,doctor.I’maboy.MyproblemisthatI’mveryshort.Ifeelsosadaboutit.Intheschool,nochildis

interestedintalkingwithme.AndIgetbadgrades.WhatshouldIdo?Hi,man!Nooneisperfect.It’sreallyimportantnottoletourshortcomings

decidehowweview(看待)ourselvesasawhole.Maybeyouarenottall,butitdoesn’tmeananythingaboutwhoyouareorhowyoushouldliveyourlife.Whydon’tyou

talktoyourparentsaboutyour

feelings?Ithinktheywillhelpyou.Asforyourstudies,therearemany

waystoimprove,suchas

doingsomereadingeveryday,

askingyourteachersforhelp,andgettingmoresleep.Toyourfriendship,I’msosorrythatyoufeelnooneisinterestedintalkingwithyou.Whydon’tyoustartconversationwith

othersnicelyfirst?GoodluckandIhopethishelps!()55.

Whydoestheboyfeelbad?A.Becauseheisshort.B.Becauseheisshy.C.

Becauseheispoor.D.

Becauseheisfat.()56.

Theunderstandword“shortcomings”means______inChinese.A.強(qiáng)項(xiàng).B.業(yè)績(jī).C.

技能.D.

缺點(diǎn).()57.

Whatshouldtheboydoaccordingtothedoctor?A.Gotoadoctor. B.

Spendlesstimeonhisstudies.C.

Talktoothersnicelyfirst. D.

Liveaquietlife.（B）PoyangLakeIt’sthelargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.It’sthesecondlargestlake,afterQinghaiLake,inChina.ItliesinthenorthpartofJiangxiProvince,China.It’s173kmlongand74kmwide.It’shometooverthreehundredkindsofbirds.LakeSuperiorIt’sthelargestfreshwaterlakeinNorthAmerica.It’sthethirdlargestfreshwaterlakeintheworld,afterLakeBaikalinRussia,andLakeTanganyikainAfrica.CanadaandAmericashareit.It’s616kmlongand257kmwide.Thereareover80kindsoffishinLakeSuperior.()58.WhatisPoyangLake?A.ThelargestlakeinChina. B.Afreshwaterlake.C.InQinghaiProvince. D.InthenorthofChina.()59.WhichofthefollowisTUREaboutLakeSuperior?A.It’sintheSouthAmerica.B.It’s257kmlong.C.It’sthedeepestlakeintheworld.D.It’shometomorethan80kindsoffish.()60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondpassagereferto(指代)?A.PoyangLake.B.LakeSuperior.C.LakeBaikal.D.LakeTanganyika.（C）Manypeopleliketogotoamusementparkstohavefun,butIdon’t!Lastyear,agroupofmyfriendsdecidedtospendawhole

day

atMagicLand,anamusementparkinmycity.IthoughtIwouldhaveagoodtime,butIwaswrong.Ihadthe

worst

timeever.Weplayedmanyscarygames.Atfirst,wewereallvery

excited,butlaterIfeltsickandthrewup(嘔吐)

alot.Thenmyfriendsdecidedthatweneededalunchbreak.Istillfeltuncomfortablewithmystomach,buttheyinsisted(堅(jiān)持)thatIshouldeatifIwasgoingtocontinueplayingintheafternoon.Afterlunch,myfriendsadvisedthatweshouldgoonawaterride,soIcouldcooldown.Ithoughtitwasagoodidea.Butwhenwewereridingonit,Iforgotto

take

myglassesoff.Myglassesdroppedintothewater.Whataterribleday!Fromthenon,IdecidedthatIwillnevergotoMagicLandagainbecauseitisfullofbadmemories.

()61.

HowdidthewriterfeelaboutspendingtimeatMagicLandatfirst?A.Worried.B.

Bored.C.

Surprised.D.

Excited.()62.

Whatdidthefriendsdowhenthewriterthrewup?A.Takehimtoeatlunch. B.

Goonplayingwithhim.C.

Gobackhome. D.

Takehimtothehospital.()63.Whathappenedtothewriterwhentheywereonthewaterride?

A.Hethrewupagain. B.

Helosthisglasses.C.

Hefoughtwithhisfriends. D.

Hefelldownfromit.()64.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Aninterestingtrip.B.MyfriendandI.C.Funamusementparks.D.Aterribleday.（D）Doyouknowyu,akindofinstrument(樂(lè)器)?Itappearedmanyyearsago.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期),thekingoftheStateofQienjoyedlisteningtoyuensemble(合奏).Heoftencalledup300playerstoplaytogetherforhim.Thekingprovidedhismusicianswithdeliciousfoodandlotsofmoney.AmannamedNanGuoheardaboutthatandhefoundawaytobecomeamemberoftheband,eventhoughhewasn’tgoodatplayingtheinstrumentatall.Wheneverthebandplayedfortheking,NanGuojuststoodinthelineandpretended(假裝)toplay.Nobodyrealizedhewasmakingnosoundatall.Whenthekingdied,hissonbecamethenewking.Healsolikedthesoundofyu.However,helikedyusolo(獨(dú)奏)bettersothatheaskedthemusicianstoplaytheyuonebyone.SoNanGuohadtorunoutofthepalace(宮殿)andnevercameback.()

65.Howmanyplayersdidtheoldkingoftencalluptoplaytogether?A.100 B.200.C.300. D.400.()

66.WhatdidtheoldkingoftheStateofQilike? A.Listeningtoyuensemble. B.Listeningtoyusolo.C.Shootingtheanimals. D.Playingtheyuhimself.()

67.WhatcanweknowaboutNanGuo? A.Hedidwellinplayingtheyu. B.Hecouldn’tplaytheyuatall.C.Heplayedtheyubetterthanothers. D.Hebecametheleaderofthebandatlast.()

68.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus? A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn. B.It’simportanttolearnmusicwell.C.Nevertrytocheatanyone. D.Differentpeopleenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.（E）WhenI’mintrouble,Ialwaystakeoutabookandreadquietly.IputmyheartintoitsothatI’llforgetalltheunhappythings.I’vedevelopedahabitofreadinginthisway.WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasinterestedincomicbooksandstorybooks.WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,Ibegantoreadnovels,plays,essays(散文)andsoon.IfoundIcouldgetmuchfromthem.Littlebylittle,Itookagreatinterestinliterature(文學(xué))andlasttermIwonthefirstprizeinthecompositioncontest(作文比賽)amongmiddleschoolstudentsinourcity.ReadingTheEmperor’sNewClothes,makesmelaughalotovertheemperor’ssillyaction.TheLittleMatchGirlmakesmefeelsad.RobinsonCrusoetakesmeintoastrangeworldfullofdanger.AndIwasalsodeeplymoved(被感動(dòng))byHelenKeller’sspiritofbeingstrongandnevergivingup.Besides(除了)these,booksalsotellmeotherthings—howtobeabravemanandhowtotellthedifferencebetweentherightandthewrong.Inaword,goodbookscanletmeknowwhatIdon’tknowbefore.SoIthinkgoodbooksarejustlikemybestfriends.()

69.Whatwasthewriterinterestedinwhenhewasalittleboy?A.Plays.B.Essays.C.Novels.D.Comicbooks.()

70.HowdoesthewriterlikethebookTheLittleMatchGirl?A.Clever.B.Brave.C.Sad.D.Interesting.()

71.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Whythewriterlikedgoodbooks.B.Howtofindmanyinterestingbooks.C.Thewriterlikeddifferentbooksandhisachievement.D.Whatthewriterthoughtofthegoodbooks.()

72.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Myinterestinghobby.B.Everyoneshouldreadbooks.C.Classicbooksaregood.D.Studentsbefriendswithbooks.B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。（每小題2分）Eachsummer,therearesomefitnessevents(健身項(xiàng)目).73However,theyareworriedthattheycannotdowellinthem.However,withgoodpreparationyoucanfinisharace.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoutoprepareforaracesuccessfully.74Talkwiththedoctortomakesurethatyouaretrulysafetotakepartin(參加)thefitnessactivity.Ifnot,you’dbettergiveitup.75Makesureyouhavetherightequipmenttofinisharoadraceandtoreduce(降低)theriskofhurtingyourself.Mostimportantly,choosecomfortablesportsshoesandclothing.76Drinklotsofwaterandeatallkindsofhealthyfoodstomakeyourselfstayhealthy.It’simportantallyourlife.77Yourrunningorwalkingplanwilldependonthetype(類型)ofyourrace.Therearemanyappsandfitnessplansonlinetohelpyoumakeplans.Justchooseoneofthemtohelpyou.A.Youshouldeathealthily.B.Youcanaskthedoctor.C.Youshouldmakeatrainingplan.D.Youshouldchoosearace.E.Youshouldhaveagoodrestbeforeraces.F.Youshouldgetproperequipment(裝備)G.Manypeopleareinterestedinfitnessevents.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻字?，使?duì)話通順、合理、意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。（每空一句，每小題1分）A:Hi,everybody.I’mBecky.WelcomebacktoTheProblemLine.Today,we’