2024年黑龍江省牡丹江市中考英語第一次適應(yīng)性試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年黑龍江省牡丹江市中考英語第一次適應(yīng)性試卷第一部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共計(jì)45分）1.Maltiplechoice（本題共15分，每小題1分）1．（1分）HerearetwobooksaboutChinesesilkculture.You'refreetotake______ofthemandleaveoneforme.（）A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．either2．（1分）﹣HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin，Sam？﹣Sure.Ihadawonderful______therelastwinter.（）A．suggestion B．instruction C．vacation3．（1分）﹣Congratulations!Youwonthegame.﹣Thankyou!We______lostit，butwetriedourbestuntiltheend.（）A．a(chǎn)ctually B．nearly C．exactly4．（1分）Marycouldn't______asmilewhenshefinallygotherdriver'slicense.（）A．hide B．a(chǎn)fford C．share5．（1分）﹣Whichis______ballgame，soccer，basketballorping﹣pong？﹣It'shardtosay.Soccer，maybe.（）A．popular B．morepopular C．themostpopular6．（1分）OurEnglishteacherlooksyoung.It'shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher______.（）A．fifties B．fiftieth C．fifty7．（1分）Refuse"lyingflat（平）"，andyouwillmakeyourlife______andcolorful.（）A．meaningful B．comfortable C．educational8．（1分）Asmalltreewon'tgrowintoabigone______itexperienceslotsofwindsandrains.（）A．though B．unless C．since9．（1分）—MustIstudymedicineandbeadoctorlikeyou，Dad？—No，you，son.You'refreetomakeyourowndecision.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't10．（1分）﹣Hardtobelieve.Lukewonthespeechcompetition!﹣Heusedtobeshy，buthisfriends'support______hisbest.（）A．madeup B．broughtout C．tookup11．（1分）Volunteeringourtimetohelppeople_______agoodwaytolearnnewthings.（）A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re12．（1分）—Mom，whenshallwesetouttotheamusementpark？—Aslongasyourtask.（）A．willfinish B．willbefinished C．isfinished13．（1分）﹣I'llgiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestival.﹣Great!Butdon'tforgettotellpeople______.（）A．howdopeoplecelebrateit B．whatkindofraceisoftenheld C．whypeopleenjoythefullmoon14．（1分）—Ireallydon'tknowhowtogetonwellwithotherpeople.—Themostimportantruleyoushouldfollowistocommunicate.（）A．who B．which C．that15．（1分）﹣Wearegoingtohaveaself﹣drivingtourtoChinaSnowTownnextmonth.﹣______（）A．Haveagoodtime. B．Haveapoint. C．It'suptoyou.II.Commanication（本題共15分、A題每小題5分，B題每小題5分）（A）ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethedialogwe，Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.16．（5分）A.Whoareyou？B.What'syourdream？C.Doyouforgetthings？D.Doyoumakemistakes？E.Icanthinklikeahuman.F.MayIknowwhoyouare？G.Ifyouhaveanyquestions，feelfreetoaskme.A：Hello，ChatGPT.（1）B：Sure.I'manartificialintelligence（人工智能）.I'mhappytoprovidehelpandanswersforpeople.（2）A：Hmm.Howdoyoulearn？B：Ilearnbyprocessingahugenumberofdata（數(shù)據(jù)）.A：That'samazing!（3）B：No，never.Idon'tforgetinthesamewayhumansdo.Butifthedataislostorbroken，Imaynotbeabletogettherightinformationanymore.A：（4）B：Yes.Ido.I'mnotperfect，butIamalwayslearningandimproving.A：Ibelieveyouwillbebetter.（5）B：Myonly"dream"istokeeplearningandservingpeoplebetterinthefuture.A：That'sacooldream!Thankyou.（B）Completethedialogwewithpropersentences.17．（10分）（HelenandLiuYaarehavingatalkabouttheirplansaftergraduation.）A：Hi，LiuYu.I'mgoingtolookforajobinBeijingaftergraduationandIhopetomakemoremoneyandenjoyabetterlife.（1）？B：I'mgoingtoreturntomyhometown.I'mlookingforwardtodoingsomethingformyhometown.A：（2）？B：Foralmostfouryears.Ileftmyhometownin2020.A：It'ssuchalongtime.Manyplacesinourcountryhavechangedforthebettersinceseveralyearsago.Hasyourhometownchangedalot？B：（3）.Mymothersaysthatmanynewbuildingsandroadshavebeenbuiltinthelastseveralyears.A：Thenwhatdoyouwanttobethere？B：（4）.ThegovernmentsetupanewprimaryschoolandI'dliketoteachkidsthere.A：（5）？B：BecauseIhopetohelpthekidsinmyhometownachievetheirdreams.A：You'resogreat.I'msureyourhometownwillbebetterandbetter.AndI'llthinkaboutmoreaboutmydecision.MaybeI'lljoinyou!Ⅲ.Clozetest（本題共15分）18．（15分）Itwasaspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandI（1）happilyontheplaygroundwhenIcried，"Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbiting（咬）me."Everyonewas（2）.Theyhelpedmesitdownandwereabouttotakeoffmyshoes."（3）footisit，Anna？"oneasked.（4），Irememberedtheholesinmysocks.Myfamily（5）poorthen.Thosesocksdidn'tlastlongbecauseI（6）cheapwelfare（福利）socks.Theysoonhadholesatthe（7）.Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe.Icouldn'tstand（8）seeingtheholesinmysock.Itriedtoholdbackmytears（眼淚）.SoonMissDianecame，"What'swrong？"sheasked."Somethingisbitingherfoot，butsherefusedtotakeoffhershoe，"oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.Shekneweverythingaboutmyfamily.Sheheldmyhandand（9）myhopelesseyes."Oh，yes，it（10）beasock﹣eatingant，"shesaidasifshehadalreadyseentheants."Igotbitesfromthoseants.（11）Igotmyshoeoff，theantshadeatenalmostthewholebottomofmysock."MissDianetookoffmyshoeandsockandshook（12）.Tworedantsfellout.﹣That'sjust（13）Ithought.Theantshaveeatenpartofhersock."Whensheputanalcohol（酒精）cottonballonthebites，sheadded."Youaresucha（14）girltotakesomanybites."Thealcoholfeltcoolonthebitesandalittlegirl'spride（15）bythe"sock﹣eatingant"story.Thanks，mydearteacher.ChoosethebestchoicefromA，BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.（1）A.areplayingB.haveplayedC.wereplaying（2）A.excitedB.shockedC.relaxed（3）A.HowB.WhoseC.Which（4）A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.Recently（5）A.isB.wasC.were（6）A.wornB.foldedC.washed（7）A.coverB.cornerC.bottom（8）A.otherB.othersC.another（9）A.lookedintoB.waitedforC.worriedabout（10）A.mustB.can'tC.might（11）A.WhileB.AfterC.Before（12）A.themB.itC.me（13）A.thatB.whatC.why（14）A.friendlyB.helpfulC.brave（15）A.savedB.wassavedC.wassaving第二部分閱讀理解（共計(jì)35分）IV.Readingcomprehension（本題共35分，A、B、C題每小題5分、D、E題每小題5分）19．（5分）A.Somescientistsaretryingtoturnusedplasticintobricks（磚）.Thesebricksaredesignedwellandcanbeusedtobuildhousesforthepoorinsomepartsoftheworld.B.Somepeopleliveinwindyplaces.Bigwindscanblowhousesdown.Adome（圓頂）houseisabletoletthewindgoaroundit.There'snowindinadomehouse，soit'ssaferinafire.C.Scientistshavemadeahousethatcanwalk.Thehousehassixlegs.Itcanwalkoveranyground.Whenitwalks，sixlegsarealwaysontheground.Awalkinghousewouldbegreatifthere'saflood（洪水）orafire.D.The3DprintedhouseswillbemadebyICONCompany.Theycanprinta60﹣square﹣metrehouseinjust12to24hours.Thewallsofthehouselooklikecream.Eachhousecosts＄10，000.Thematerialscanbeusedagain.E.Atreehousedoesn'tuseanyspaceontheground.Notreeshavetobecutdowntomakeroomforthesehouses.Andthehousecanbebuiltintheshapeofabeenest（蜂巢）.Suchahousedoesn'ttakelongtomovetoanewplace.F.Somehouseshavebeenmadeinashapelikeaball.Thewalls，ceiling（天花板）andfloorareallinahousewiththisshape.Thewindmovesaroundtheoutsideofthehouse.Ball﹣shapedhousescanbehungfromthingsorfloat（漂流）onwater.Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhatyouread.（1）Kenworriesthattherewillbelessandlessspaceonthegroundifpeoplekeeponbuildinghouses.It'sbadforhumantocutdownsomanytreesforhouses（2）Cindyisinterestedinhouseswithnewtechnology，becauseittakeslesstimeandcostslesstobuildthiskindofhouse.Anditisbetterfortheenvironment.（3）Carrielivesnearthesea.Sometimesherhousewillbeblowndownbythestrongwind.Shereallyhopesthatherhousecanbekeptawayfromthewind.（4）Mary'ssonisasuperballfan.He'scrazyaboutballgames.Heevendreamshecanliveinaball.（5）Nancyisanenvironmentalprotectionmember.Shehopesthatshecanbuildsomehouseswithusedthingslikeplastic，bottlesandsoon.20．（5分）SharkSwimmingSchoolWeekendSchedule（時(shí)間表）TimeClassCoach08：00﹣09：30KidsBeginnerDollyFinn10：30﹣12：00KidsMid﹣levelGregWale13：00﹣14：30AdultsHigh﹣levelCeeTuttle15：00﹣16：30KidsMid﹣levelMannyTeeStudentsmustsignup（報(bào)名）forclassesatleastaweekinadvance（提前）.*Studentsshouldprepareallthethingsneededforclass.*Anystudentwithouttherightskillsforthelevelmaybeaskedtochangetoanotherlevel.*Anystudentnotabletomaketheclassmusttelltheschoolatleastadaybeforetheclass.*Lockers（寄存柜）areprovided，butstudentsshouldpreparetheirownlocks.ChoosethebestchoicefromA，BorCaccordingtothepassage.（1）Linda，9yearsold，isabeginnerinswimming.Whoseclassshouldshesignupfor？A.DollyFinn's.B.GregWale's.C.OttoPuss's.（2）Whencanexperiencedadultswimmerstakeclassesattheschool？A.08：00﹣9：30.B.10：30﹣12：00.C.13：00﹣14：30.（3）Whatshouldstudentsprepareiftheywanttousethelockers？A.B.C.（4）Whatcanweknowfromthematerial？A.Theclassesareonweekdays.B.Studentsshouldsignupaheadoftime.C.CeeTuttleteachesbothkidsandadults.（5）Thematerialismostprobablya.A.noticeB.reportC.diary21．（5分）Emilylivedinasmallvillagenearabigforest.Thevillagewasfamousforitssunnyweather，butoneday，somethingunexpectedhappened.Onemorning，Emilywokeupearlyandhadgreatfunintheforestwithherdog，Buddy.Astheywalkeddeeperintotheforest，Emilynoticedtheskywasgettingdark.Thick，greycloudscoveredthesun，makingeverythinglookdark.Allofasudden，astrongwindblewthroughthetrees，creatingscarynoises.Emilyfeltscared.Asthewindbecamestrong，therainstartedpouringdown，gettingEmilyandBuddywet.Itwasabigstorm!EmilyquicklyledBuddytoanearbycave（山洞）forsafety.Insidethecave，theyhuggedeachother，listeningtoraindrops.Thunder（雷聲）madethegroundshake，andbrightflashesoflightning（閃電）litupthecave.Thestormcontinuedforalongtime，andEmilyhadtostayinthecave.Shewasscared，buthavingBuddybyhersidemadeherfeelalittlebetter.Finally，thestormstartedtodiedown.Therainturnedintodrizzle，andthethundermovedfaraway.EmilyandBuddyleftthecaveandsawachangedworldoutside.Theforestlookedfreshandalive，withshinyleavesandflowersthatseemedhappieraftertherain.AsEmilywalkedhome，shefeltamazedbywhatshehadexperienced.Shestartedtoseestormsinanewwayandlearnedthatevenduringdifficulttimes，thereisalwaysasmalllightofhopeandachancetogrow.Thecolorfulrainbow（彩虹）intheclearskymadeherrealizethatsomethingbeautifulcancomeoutofeventhedarkesttimes.ChoosethebestchoicefromA，BorCaccordingtothepassage.（1）WherewasEmilywhentheskygotdark？A.Atschool.B.Inhervillage.C.Intheforest.（2）What'sthepurposeofParagraph3？A.ToshowEmilywasexcited.B.Toshowthestormwasscary.C.Toshowthevillagewasbeautiful.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drizzle"inParagraph6mean？A.Anearbycave.B.Alightrain.C.Alongriver.（4）What'stherightorderofthefollowingevents？①Emilysawafreshworld.②EmilyandBuddygotwet.③EmilyhadfunwithBuddy.④EmilyandBuddywentintoacave.A.③②④①B.③④②①C.②①④③（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Aftereverystorm，theremustbearainbow.B.Withoutstorms，there'snogrowingup.C.Goodthingscancomeoutofthedarkesttimes.22．（10分）Ateacherwalkedintoaclassroom.（1）Ashepointedthewand（手杖）atahanginglightintheclassroom，anelectricarc（電?。゛ppearedfromthetopofthewandandlitupthelight.Thiswowed（博得……稱贊）thewholeclass.（2）No.Itwasaphysicsclass.TheteacherisXiaZhendong，a31﹣year﹣oldphysicsteacher.HeworksatamiddleschoolinJingdezhen，JiangxiProvince.Xiahaswontheheartsofmillionsofpeopleonlinewithhiscreativeclassroomexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）thatmakephysicseasytounderstandandinteresting.Xia'sjourneytobringingcreativeexperimentsintohisteachingbegansixyearsago.Hisideacamefromawishtointeresthisfirststudentsin2017，whohaddifficultylearningphysics.（3）Sincethen，Xiahasstartedbringingexperimentsintohisphysicsclasses."Ayearlater，Inoticedagreatimprovementintheirgrades，"heshared.Overtheyears，Xishasdoneover200experimentsinhisclasses，nearlyoneexperimentaweek.Atfirst，heputuphisvideosonlinejustforsharing.InFebruary2021，oneofhisvideosunexpectedlybecamepopular，bringinghimover10，000followers.（4）Asaresult，thisordinary（普通的）teacherfoundhimselfbecominganInternetstarwithoveramillionfans.Now，Xiaistryingtodomorethansharingvideos.Hewantstohelpwithsciencecommunicationbyofferingmeaningfulandvaluablelessons."（5）Iwillkeepgoing，"hesays.Choosefivesentencesoatofthesixintheboxtocompletethepassage，Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce。A.Doyouthinkthishappenedinamagicclass？B.Ihopetoprovidemoregoodlessonsforeveryone.C.Thestudentswerenotinterestedinthewandandfellasleep.D.Fourmonthslater，anothervideoofhisalsogotmuchattentiononline.E.Inhishand，therewasa"Thunderbolt（雷電）Wand"madefromrecycledmaterials.F.Onhisfirsttry，Xiasuccessfullycaughttheeyeofeventhesleepieststudentsinhisclass23．（10分）Onasummerdayin1948，aSwiss（瑞士的）mannamedGeorgedeMestraltookhisdogforawalkinthemountains.Aftertheycamehome，Georgediscoveredthatheandhisdogwerebothcoveredwithburrs（帶芒刺的小果實(shí)）.Asanengineer，Georgenaturallybegantowonderhowexactlytheburrsstucktohisdogandhisclothes.Thenhepaidcarefulattentiontolookingatthemunderamicroscope（顯微鏡）.Hefoundthattheburrshadverytinyhooks（鉤子），whichallowedthemtocatchontothingslikeclothes.Georgerealizedthathecouldusethisfindingtocreateanewwaytofasten（扣緊）things.Assooften，itisaverylongjourneyfromthefirstideatothefinalproduct.Itwaseasytofindmaterialsthatcouldsticktogether，butfindingmaterialsthatwouldcontinuetodosoafteryearsofusewasnoteasy.Georgetestedaverylargenumberofdifferentmaterialsandproductionmethods.Afteryearsofresearchandwork，heinventedwhatisknowntodayasVelcro（魔術(shù)貼）.In1955GeorgestartedVelcroIndustriestoturnhisideaintoaproduct.Inafewyears，theproductbecamepopulararoundtheworld.TodayVelcroisusedeverywhere.It'susedinbackpacks，jackets，wallets，children'stoys，ete.Iteventurnsupinplacesyouwouldn'texpect.Forexample，VelrohasbeenusedbyNASAforastronauts'suits.Theproductwasalsousedtoholdthehearttogetherduringtheveryfirstartificialhearttransplant（人工心臟移植）.Completethesummaryofthepassageabovewithonewordforeachblank.GeorgedeMestralwasanengineerfromSwitzerland.Onedayin1948，aftercomingbackfromthemountains，hefoundsomeburrsonhisclothesandhisdog.Thenhe（1）lookedatthemunderamicroscope.Hefoundthattinyhooksontheburrsmadetheburrscatchontothingslikeclothes.ThenGeorgehadthe（2）ofcreatinganewwaytofastenthings.Itwashardtofind（3）thatcouldsticktogetherafteryearsofuse.Georgemanagedtodothatby（4）manydifferentmaterialsandproductionmethods.Finally，heinventedVelcroandmadeitapopularproduct.Now，Veleroisusedeverywhere，evenin（5）places.第三部分詞句運(yùn)用（共計(jì)15分）V.Vocabularyandsentencepattern（本題共15分，A題每小題1分.B題每空1分）（A）FillintheblankswiththeproperwordsaccordingtotheChinesemeaninggiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.24．（1分）We'rediscussing（是否）towatchfilmsathomeornot.25．（1分）Manyscientistshaveneverconsideredworkingandliving（到國外）.26．（1分）Theteamwonthesoccergame.Theydidn't（使失望）thefans.27．（1分）Weshouldhavemoretimeforproper（交流）withourparents.28．（1分）Withoutglasses，hecouldn'tseethewordsontheblackboard（清楚地）．（B）Transformthefollowingsentencesasrequired，usingonlyonewordforeachblank.29．（2分）TheBrownsalwaysspreadloveandjoyeverywheretheygo.（改為一般疑問句）theBrownsalwaysloveandjoyeverywheretheygo？30．（2分）Dolphinsaresocleverthattheycanfollowtheinstructions．（保持原句意思）Dolphinsaretofollowtheinstructions．31．（2分）It'saboutfivekilometersfromheretomyhometown.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）isitfromheretoyourhometown？32．（2分）Chinesepeoplegrewteaplantsmanyyearsago.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）TeaplantsbyChinesepeoplemanyyearsago.33．（2分）TheyofferedwonderfulserviceintheChildren'sRestaurant.（改為感嘆句）servicetheyofferedintheChildren'sRestaurant!第四部分語法填空（共計(jì)10分）V1.Grammar-filling（本題共10分）Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.34．（10分）InancientChina，whenpeoplewereseparating，theywouldpickawillowtwig（柳條）andgiveittothepersonwhowasleaving.Thiswastoexpresstheir（1）（wish）forhimorhertostay.InChinese，thewordfor"willow"ispronouncedthesameasthewordfor"stay".ManyChinesepoetslikedwritingaboutwillowsintheirworks.Oneofthemostfamouspoems（2）（be）AFarruorllSong（《送元二使安西》）byWangWei.Itreads.Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain.Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen.Iinviteyou（3）（drink）acupofwine（酒）again.WestoftheSunnyPassno（4）（many）friendswillbeseen.Nowadays，willowtwigscanalsobeseeninmodernart.Therewas（5）amazingperformanceaboutwillowtwigs，365peopleheldwillowtwigs（6）theirhandsonthegreenstage.Atthesametime，apaintingofweepingwillows（垂柳）appearedontheLEDscreen.Thesettingof365peoplestoodfor365days，andthecolorgreen（7）（mean）thereturnofspring.Theperformance（8）（praise）highlybytheaudience（觀眾）."Iwasdeeplyattractedby（9）（tradition）Chineseculture."oneofthemsaid.Inshort，givingawillowtwigtoapersonisnotsayinggoodbye（10）askinghimorhertostay.ThisisthebeautyofChineseculture.第五部分書面表達(dá)（共計(jì)15分）VII.Writing（本題共15分、1題5分、2題10分）35．（5分）（注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名，校名和老師名，否則不賦分。）本學(xué)期你校剛成立了英語配音社團(tuán)（EnglishDubbingClub），假如你是社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示信息設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)英文宣傳海報(bào)文案并發(fā)布在學(xué)校公眾號(hào)上，詞數(shù)50左右。提示詞：dubv.配音招募條件：喜歡看英文電影、對(duì)配音感興趣的*活動(dòng)意義：提升英文聽說技能*活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周四下午4：30﹣5：30*報(bào)名方式：dubbingclub@163.comWelcometoOurDubbingClub______________Wecan'twaittoseeyou!36．（10分）黃河是中華民族的母親河，習(xí)近平總書記指出，保護(hù)黃河是事關(guān)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的千秋大計(jì)，你校英文報(bào)擬發(fā)布保護(hù)黃河的倡議書，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖用英文介紹一下黃河并倡導(dǎo)大家共護(hù)母親河。寫作要求：（1）需包含上述要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；（3）詞數(shù)90左右。ProtecttheYellowRiverDearstudents，___________________TheEnglishSchoolNewspaper

2024年黑龍江省牡丹江市中考英語第一次適應(yīng)性試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)1234567891011答案CCBACAABCBB題號(hào)12131415答案CBCA第一部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共計(jì)45分）1.Maltiplechoice（本題共15分，每小題1分）1．（1分）HerearetwobooksaboutChinesesilkculture.You'refreetotake______ofthemandleaveoneforme.（）A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．either【解答】A項(xiàng)表示三者或以上都，B項(xiàng)表示兩者都；C項(xiàng)表示兩者擇一，結(jié)合題干"twobooks"（兩本書）可知，為兩者，排除A項(xiàng)，再結(jié)合空后內(nèi)容"andleaveoneforme"（給我留一本）可知，是兩者擇一，排除B項(xiàng)。故選：C。2．（1分）﹣HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin，Sam？﹣Sure.Ihadawonderful______therelastwinter.（）A．suggestion B．instruction C．vacation【解答】A建議；B指示；C假期。根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)C符合語境，表示"當(dāng)然，去年冬天我在那里度過了一個(gè)美好的假期"。故選：C。3．（1分）﹣Congratulations!Youwonthegame.﹣Thankyou!We______lostit，butwetriedourbestuntiltheend.（）A．a(chǎn)ctually B．nearly C．exactly【解答】A實(shí)際上；B幾乎，差不多；C確切地。根據(jù)butwetriedourbestuntiltheend（但我們直到最后都盡力了。）可知，此處是我們差點(diǎn)輸了。故選：B。4．（1分）Marycouldn't______asmilewhenshefinallygotherdriver'slicense.（）A．hide B．a(chǎn)fford C．share【解答】選項(xiàng)A、hide的意思是"隱藏"，選項(xiàng)B、afford的意思是"負(fù)擔(dān)得起"，選項(xiàng)C、share的意思是"分享"。根據(jù)句子的語境，當(dāng)瑪麗終于拿到駕照時(shí)，她應(yīng)該是"忍不住笑容"，選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選：A。5．（1分）﹣Whichis______ballgame，soccer，basketballorping﹣pong？﹣It'shardtosay.Soccer，maybe.（）A．popular B．morepopular C．themostpopular【解答】popular流行的，比較級(jí)是morepopular，最高級(jí)是themostpopular。首句比較的對(duì)象是三者，應(yīng)使用形容詞的最高級(jí)，正確答案是C。故選：C。6．（1分）OurEnglishteacherlooksyoung.It'shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher______.（）A．fifties B．fiftieth C．fifty【解答】A.五十多歲；B.第五十；C.五十。本題考查inone'sfifties"某人五十多歲"。故選：A。7．（1分）Refuse"lyingflat（平）"，andyouwillmakeyourlife______andcolorful.（）A．meaningful B．comfortable C．educational【解答】A有意義的；B舒服的；C有教育意義的。根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)A符合語境，表示"拒絕"躺平"，你將讓你的生活變得有意義且豐富多彩"。故選：A。8．（1分）Asmalltreewon'tgrowintoabigone______itexperienceslotsofwindsandrains.（）A．though B．unless C．since【解答】though雖然；unless除非；since自從。根據(jù)Asmalltreewon'tgrowintoabigone（一棵小樹不會(huì)長成大樹）可知，此處是說"除非它經(jīng)歷很多風(fēng)風(fēng)雨雨。"故選：B。9．（1分）—MustIstudymedicineandbeadoctorlikeyou，Dad？—No，you，son.You'refreetomakeyourowndecision.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【解答】can't不能；mustn't禁止；needn't不必。Must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't結(jié)尾。故選：C。10．（1分）﹣Hardtobelieve.Lukewonthespeechcompetition!﹣Heusedtobeshy，buthisfriends'support______hisbest.（）A．madeup B．broughtout C．tookup【解答】madeup組成；broughtout使表現(xiàn)出、出版；tookup占用、開始從事。根據(jù)"他以前很害羞，但是朋友們的支持讓他最好的一面。"可知，應(yīng)該是"使表現(xiàn)出"，填broughtout。故選：B。11．（1分）Volunteeringourtimetohelppeople_______agoodwaytolearnnewthings.（）A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re【解答】動(dòng)名詞做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，Volunteering動(dòng)名詞，選項(xiàng)B正確。故選：B。12．（1分）—Mom，whenshallwesetouttotheamusementpark？—Aslongasyourtask.（）A．willfinish B．willbefinished C．isfinished【解答】willfinish一般將來時(shí)；willbefinished一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；isfinished一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。本句是由Aslongas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，因?yàn)榭崭袼诰錇閺木?，所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語yourtask（你的任務(wù)）和謂語動(dòng)詞finish（完成）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+多次過去分詞。故選：C。13．（1分）﹣I'llgiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestival.﹣Great!Butdon'tforgettotellpeople______.（）A．howdopeoplecelebrateit B．whatkindofraceisoftenheld C．whypeopleenjoythefullmoon【解答】A.人們是怎么慶祝的？B.經(jīng)常舉行什么樣的比賽？C.為什么人們喜歡滿月？B項(xiàng)是疑問句語序，賓語從句應(yīng)為陳述句語序，C項(xiàng)喜歡滿月與題干節(jié)日不符。根據(jù)don'tforgettotellpeople（別忘了告訴別人）可知此處是指別忘了告訴人們通常都會(huì)舉行什么樣的比賽。故選：B。14．（1分）—Ireallydon'tknowhowtogetonwellwithotherpeople.—Themostimportantruleyoushouldfollowistocommunicate.（）A．who B．which C．that【解答】本題考查定語從句。who為關(guān)系代詞，指代人；which為關(guān)系代詞，指代物；that為關(guān)系代詞，指代物。該句是定語從句，根據(jù)"youshouldfollow（你應(yīng)該遵守）"可知先行詞rule在從句中作賓語，指代物，且先行詞被"Themostimportant（最重要的）"修飾，只能用that修飾。故選：C。15．（1分）﹣Wearegoingtohaveaself﹣drivingtourtoChinaSnowTownnextmonth.﹣______（）A．Haveagoodtime. B．Haveapoint. C．It'suptoyou.【解答】A、玩得開心。B、有個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。C、由你決定。根據(jù)Wearegoingtohaveaself﹣drivingtourtoChinaSnowTownnextmonth.（我們下個(gè)月打算去中國雪鄉(xiāng)進(jìn)行自駕游。）可知下文要進(jìn)行祝福祝愿，A符合情境。故選：A。II.Commanication（本題共15分、A題每小題5分，B題每小題5分）（A）ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethedialogwe，Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.16．（5分）A.Whoareyou？B.What'syourdream？C.Doyouforgetthings？D.Doyoumakemistakes？E.Icanthinklikeahuman.F.MayIknowwhoyouare？G.Ifyouhaveanyquestions，feelfreetoaskme.A：Hello，ChatGPT.（1）FB：Sure.I'manartificialintelligence（人工智能）.I'mhappytoprovidehelpandanswersforpeople.（2）GA：Hmm.Howdoyoulearn？B：Ilearnbyprocessingahugenumberofdata（數(shù)據(jù)）.A：That'samazing!（3）CB：No，never.Idon'tforgetinthesamewayhumansdo.Butifthedataislostorbroken，Imaynotbeabletogettherightinformationanymore.A：（4）DB：Yes.Ido.I'mnotperfect，butIamalwayslearningandimproving.A：Ibelieveyouwillbebetter.（5）BB：Myonly"dream"istokeeplearningandservingpeoplebetterinthefuture.A：That'sacooldream!Thankyou.【解答】（1）根據(jù)空前Hello，ChatGPT.（你好，ChatGPT。）可知，此處是A在向ChatGPT打招呼，根據(jù)空后Sure.I'manartificialintelligence.（當(dāng)然。我是一個(gè)人工智能。）"可知，此處是ChatGPT回答A的問題，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)"MayIknowwhoyou're？（我可以知道你是誰嗎？）"符合，故選F。（2）根據(jù)空前I'mhappytoprovidehelpandanswersforpeople.（我很樂意為人們提供幫助和答案。）可知，此處是ChatGPT說為人們提供幫助和答案，根據(jù)空后Hmm.Howdoyoulearn？（嗯。你如何學(xué)習(xí)？）可知，此處是A在問ChatGPT問題，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，G項(xiàng)"Ifyouhaveanyquestions，feelfreetoaskme.（如果你有任何問題，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)問我。）"符合，故選G。（3）根據(jù)空后No，never.Idon'tforgetinthesamewayhumansdo.（不，從來沒有。我忘記的方式和人類不一樣。）可知，此處是ChatGPT回答A的問題，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)"Doyouforgetthings？（你會(huì)忘記事情嗎？）"符合，故選C。（4）根據(jù)空后Yes，Ido.I'mnotperfect，butIamalwayslearningandimproving.（是的，我知道。我不完美，但我一直在學(xué)習(xí)和提高。）可知，此處是A在問ChatGPT問題，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，D項(xiàng)"Doyoumakemistakes？（你會(huì)犯錯(cuò)嗎？）"符合，故選D。（5）根據(jù)空后Myonly'dream'istokeeplearningandservingpeoplebetterinthefuture.（我唯一的'夢想'就是未來繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，更好地為人們服務(wù)。）可知，此處是A在問ChatGPT的夢想是什么，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B項(xiàng)"What'syourdream？（你的夢想是什么？）"符合，故選B。（B）Completethedialogwewithpropersentences.17．（10分）（HelenandLiuYaarehavingatalkabouttheirplansaftergraduation.）A：Hi，LiuYu.I'mgoingtolookforajobinBeijingaftergraduationandIhopetomakemoremoneyandenjoyabetterlife.（1）Whataboutyou/what'syourplan/Whatareyougoingtodo？B：I'mgoingtoreturntomyhometown.I'mlookingforwardtodoingsomethingformyhometown.A：（2）Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown？B：Foralmostfouryears.Ileftmyhometownin2020.A：It'ssuchalongtime.Manyplacesinourcountryhavechangedforthebettersinceseveralyearsago.Hasyourhometownchangedalot？B：（3）Yes，ithas/Sure.Mymothersaysthatmanynewbuildingsandroadshavebeenbuiltinthelastseveralyears.A：Thenwhatdoyouwanttobethere？B：（4）Iwanttobeateacher.ThegovernmentsetupanewprimaryschoolandI'dliketoteachkidsthere.A：（5）Whydoyouwanttobeateacher？B：BecauseIhopetohelpthekidsinmyhometownachievetheirdreams.A：You'resogreat.I'msureyourhometownwillbebetterandbetter.AndI'llthinkaboutmoreaboutmydecision.MaybeI'lljoinyou!【解答】（1）根據(jù)下文I'mgoingtoreturntomyhometown.I'mlookingforwardtodoingsomethingformyhometown.（我打算回到我的家鄉(xiāng)。我期待著為我的家鄉(xiāng)做點(diǎn)什么。）可知，此處應(yīng)是問對(duì)方有什么打算，故填：Whataboutyou/what'syourplan/Whatareyougoingtodo。（2）根據(jù)下文Foralmostfouryears.Ileftmyhometownin2020.（差不多四年了。我在2020年離開了家鄉(xiāng)。）可知，此處是問對(duì)方離開家有多久了。故填：Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown。（3）根據(jù)上文Hasyourhometownchangedalot？（你的家鄉(xiāng)變化很大嗎？）以及下文Mymothersaysthatmanynewbuildingsandroadshavebeenbuiltinthelastseveralyears.（我媽媽說在過去的幾年里修建了許多新的建筑物和道路。）可知，此處應(yīng)作肯定回答，故填：Yes，ithas/Sure。（4）根據(jù)上文Thenwhatdoyouwanttobethere？（那你想在那里做什么？）以及下文ThegovernmentsetupanewprimaryschoolandI'dliketoteachkidsthere.（政府建立了一所新的小學(xué)，我想在那里教孩子們。）可知，劉亞是想成為一名老師，故：Iwanttobeateacher。（5）根據(jù)下文BecauseIhopetohelpthekidsinmyhometownachievetheirdreams.（因?yàn)槲蚁Ｍ麕椭壹亦l(xiāng)的孩子們實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢想。）可知，選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是問對(duì)方為什么想成為老師，故填：Whydoyouwanttobeateacher。Ⅲ.Clozetest（本題共15分）18．（15分）Itwasaspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandI（1）ChappilyontheplaygroundwhenIcried，"Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbiting（咬）me."Everyonewas（2）B.Theyhelpedmesitdownandwereabouttotakeoffmyshoes."（3）Cfootisit，Anna？"oneasked.（4）A，Irememberedtheholesinmysocks.Myfamily（5）Bpoorthen.Thosesocksdidn'tlastlongbecauseI（6）Acheapwelfar