2025年秦皇島職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年秦皇島職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Didyouhearthe（）report?(1分)A、policemenB、policemen'sC、policemensD、policemens'正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察的是名詞所有格的用法.policemen的所有格，仍是在其后加's.

2、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.

(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正確答案選項：參考答案：B

3、Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thefathermadethechildren_____intheroom.

(1分)A、stayB、tostayC、stayingD、stayed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析makesbdosth讓某人做某事，這是make的使動用法

4、Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

(1分)A、seeB、hadseenC、sawD、haveseen正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查固定句式的用法。句意：這是首次我們一家人在電影院一起看電影。It/Thisisthefirsttime＋that結(jié)構(gòu)中，that從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時；e.g.It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.這個男孩還是第一次同外國人說話。It’sthefirsttimethatshe’sseenanelephant．這是她第一次見到大象。故選D。

5、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome（）(1分)A、aboutB、outC、awayD、over正確答案選項：參考答案：A

6、—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?—（）？(1分)A、WhatforB、WhatisitC、HowisitD、Howcome正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——-Susan,去把那個抽屜倒空好嗎?—為什么?”Whatfor意為“為什么”,是“Whatareyougoingtousethe(empty)drawerfor?”的省略，相當于why。根據(jù)句意可知答者不知為何要倒空抽屜，所以問“為什么”。故選A。

7、It（）inthestreetthatImetanoldfriendofmine.(1分)A、isB、hasbeenC、wasD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：C

8、--James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.--（）.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、It's

apleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、Don'tmentionit正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題考查情景對話中答語的應(yīng)用。四個選項中，針對道歉的答語只有That’sallright合適?；蚩捎肐tdoesn’tmatter.其余三個句子都是針對感謝的答語。此題易誤選為D.Don'tmentionit(表示感謝時的答語)在交際英語中常見錯誤就是混淆東西方文化及風(fēng)俗的差異，把東方人的習(xí)慣表達方式運用在西方人的情景對話中。如對待別人的表揚、贊美時，東方人謙虛禮讓，而西方人以感謝而坦然接受。

9、Heis（）andneverthinksaboutothers.(1分)A、meanB、meansC、meaningD、meaningful正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“他很吝嗇，從不為別人著想。”mean為形容詞，意為“吝嗇的；卑鄙的”。根據(jù)“neverthinksaboutothers”可知他是吝嗇的。故選A。

10、He（）whenyoucame.(1分)A、willarriveB、hadalreadyarrivedC、wouldalreadyarriveD、hasalreadyarrived正確答案選項：參考答案：B

11、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、What

B、When

C、Why

D、How正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、Thisisthecity________Iwasbornandbroughtup.

(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whoseD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考察定語從句，inthehouse是地點狀語，所以用where來代替它。如用which的話，which/that代替的是原句中的賓語，原句變成了從句，它們就作從句的賓語。關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時可以省略，因此上句又可變成"ThisisthecityIwasbornandbroughtupin."但是，in可以提到關(guān)系代詞的前面，不過這時不能用that，而且不能省略。所以上句又可變?yōu)?ThisisthecityinwhichIwasbornandbroughtup."這就是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的來歷。故選D。

13、—Idon’tliketheawfulpictures．—NeitherdoI．Theawfulpicturesmakeme________．

(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、sadD、sadly正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析makesb.+adj（形容詞）：使某人如何。根據(jù)句意，——我不喜歡這幅畫?！乙彩牵@幅畫使我難過。故選C。

14、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowaD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我們上的多特別的課?。∥覀儗W(xué)到很多關(guān)于剪紙的東西。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句是感嘆句，句子強調(diào)名詞classes，在感嘆句中強調(diào)名詞時，用what引導(dǎo)。What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！句子強調(diào)形容詞或副詞時用how引導(dǎo)，故選A。

15、Look!（）theboyiswhenheseesthesesmartrobots!(1分)A、HowexcitingB、WhatanexcitedC、HowexcitedD、Whatanexciting正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“看!那個男孩看到這些智能機器人時他是多么的激動!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞十主語+謂語!”來表示。excited為形容詞，意為“感動的；激動的”用來修飾人；exciting為形容詞，意為“令人興奮的；令人激動的”用來修飾事物。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句感嘆形容詞，且形容詞用來修飾人，所以用how來感嘆。故選C。

16、---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?---Thankyou.I'dloveto,（）I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【解析】試題分析：句意：--請你在周六來參加聚會好嗎?—謝謝，我愿意去但是我在周末將出門。A.because因為；B.and和，表并列；C.so因此，表示前因后果；D.but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。第二句的前面說愿意去，后面又說不能去，所以前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D?？键c：考查連詞的用法。

17、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Australiansrestfor（）duringChristmas.(1分)A、fivedaysB、sixdaysC、sevendaysD、eightdays正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.”可知，在圣誕節(jié)期間大部分人有一個星期的假期。故選C。

18、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、since

正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我想讓他體驗一下他的自由，感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺，因為我不經(jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當……時候；Bafter在……之后；Cuntil直到；Dsince自從，因為。引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因為”應(yīng)用since。故選D。

19、Mysisterbecameinterested________singingandshewantedtobeasinger.

(1分)A、forB、onC、atD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:我妹妹對唱歌很感興趣，她想成為一名歌手。for為了，on在……上，at在……點時，in在……里“對……感興趣”，英語是beinterestedin，所以這里應(yīng)該用in

20、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第4空填（）。(1分)A、adoptedB、visitedC、raisedD、abandoned正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析?！dopted意為“收養(yǎng)”;visited意為“參觀；訪問”;raised意為“養(yǎng)育”;abandoned意為“遺棄”。此處指在母親去世后，她和哥哥是由父親養(yǎng)大的。故選C。

21、-Still,Mr.Bradley,therearetwomore...-_____.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses.

(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、OutitoutC、OutofquestionD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。AIbegtodiffer不敢茍同；BCutitout住手；COutofquestion沒問題；DTakeiteasy別擔心，別緊張；句意：-等一下，布拉德利先生，還有兩個….-住口，我受夠了你的借口。根據(jù)句意可知布拉德利先生不愿意再聽對方的解釋，讓對方不要再說了。故B項正確。

22、Wedidn'thaveenoughchairs,（）someofthestudentshadtositonthefloor.(1分)A、soB、butC、orD、and正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“我們沒有足夠的椅子，所以有些學(xué)生不得不坐在地上?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞so來連接。故選A。

23、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第13空填（）。(1分)A、demandingB、pretendingC、believingD、doubting正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在分詞詞義辨析。demanding意為“要求”;pretending意為“假裝”;believing意為“認為”;doubting意為“懷疑”。根據(jù)下文的“theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves”可知，此處指他們認為可以通過閱讀來改變自己改變世界。故選C。

24、Forbreakfast,heonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit（）onhisownfarm.(1分)A、plantedB、beingplantedC、tobeplantedD、toplant正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查過去分詞作定語。句意為：“早餐他只喝他自己農(nóng)場種植的新鮮水果制作的果汁。”過去分詞planted作freshfruit的定語，表被動和完成。故選A。

25、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第1空填（）。(1分)A、settledB、heardC、understoodD、known正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述去英國旅游時，你不必說很好的英語，只要能表達自己的意思就行，因為英國人也不說很標準的英語，即使你的英語不是說得很好，他們也會明白你的意思?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。settled意為“定居”;heard意為“聽見”;understood意為“明白”;known意為“知道”。去英國旅游，當然希望當?shù)厝四苈犆靼鬃约旱脑?。故選C。

26、Heisalways（）comeand（）leave.(1分)A、first;lastB、firstto;lasttoC、thefirstto;thelasttoD、thefirstof;thelastof正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞和動詞不定式作定語。句意為：“他總是第一個來，最后一個走。”序數(shù)詞前加the,表示“第幾個”,其后加不定式作定語。故選C。

27、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(2)選（）(1分)A、might

B、could

C、should

D、wasableto正確答案選項：參考答案：C

28、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、hashappenedtoher

B、washappenedtoherC、

did

she

happen

D、

was

she

happened正確答案選項：參考答案：A

29、Ican'tdoit,soI（）yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正確答案選項：參考答案：A

30、Bittentwice,thepostmanr