湖南省常德市安鄉(xiāng)縣2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

2020年下學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題英語(yǔ)考號(hào)姓名___________________考試注意：1.請(qǐng)考生在試題卷首填好考號(hào)及姓名。2.請(qǐng)考生將答案填寫在答題卡上，填寫在試題卷上的無(wú)效。3.第I卷第一部分閱讀技能（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面五篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。AAllstudentshavebadtimes.Whatdotheyusuallydowhentheygetintotrouble?Mymomislikemyfriend.Italkabouteverythingtoher.WheneverIhavesometrouble,Icangetgoodadvicefromher.Ihaveanothergoodfriend—mydiary.Itknowsallmysecrets.Talkingwithmytwofriendsalwaysmakesmefeelbetter.——LindaLaughinghelpsmewhenI'mupset.IusuallywatchfunnymoviesandTVshows.IalsolovespendingmyhardtimewithmybestfriendDave.Heishumorousandalwaysmakesmelaugh. ——PeterEverytimeIfeelbad,Igoclimbingalone.Thestudysaysexercisingcanhelpcheeroneup.Andthebeautifulviewatthetopofthemountainmakesmeforgetallmytroubles.SometimesIshoutatthemountaintop.Itfeelsfantastic.——John()1.Linda's______knowsallhersecrets.A.father B.diary C.teacher()2.Theunderlinedword“humorous”probablymeans“______”．A.shy B.careful C.funny()3.Johnalways______whenhefeelsbad.A.watchesmovies B.goesclimbing C.talkswithhisfriends()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？____A.Exercisingcanhelppeoplefeelgood.B.Lindaoftenasksherteacherforadvice.C.DaveoftenhelpsPeterwithhishomework.BPenguinRobotToyPenboBlue?Price:$59?PenboBlueisarealrobotforgirls.?PenboBluelovestotalkandsing.?Youcanplay5kindsofgameswithPenboBlue.?Therearefourdifferentcolors,purple,green,pinkandblue.?Forchildrenaged4yearsoldandup.RobotDog?Price:$1,657?Itcantakepictures.?Youcanmoveittotheleft,right,frontandbackbytheremotecontrol(遙控器).?Itdoesnotlikeyoutotouchitssides.?Itwillfallasleepifyoudon'tpayattentionto(注意)itforfiveminutes.()5．IfyouwanttobuytwoPenguinRobotToys,youshouldpay________forthem.A．$59 B．$118 C．$148 ()6．RobotDogwillbe________whenyoutouchitssides.A．surprised B．happy C．a(chǎn)ngry ()7．Ifyoudon'tpayattentiontotheRobotDog,itwill________.A．takepictures B．runaway C．fallasleep()8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．RobotDogismuchmoreexpensivethanPenboBlue.B．YoucangivePenboBluetoathree-year-oldgirlasagift.C．YoucanplaywithRobotDogwithouttheremotecontrol.CMr.Brownlivedinahouselessthanfivemilesfromhisoffice,sohewasabletodrivehomeeverydayforlunchandittookhimtwentyminutes.Everytimehedrovehomeatnoon,hefoundmanycarswereparkedoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhisowncar.Hehadtodrivesomewhereelsetoparkhiscar.Thenhehadtowalkbackhome.Thismadehimveryangry.Hehadputupaboard,whichsaid,NoParkinginthegardenfacingtheroad,butnobodynoticedit.Peopleseemedtoobeyonlyapolicenoticewithwhitelettersonablueboard:POLICENOTICENOPARKINGMrs.Brownsaidthathecouldstealapolicenotice.Buthewasafraidtodoso.Shethensaidthathecouldmakeonejustlikeapolice.Hesaidhewasnotthepoliceandcouldn’tusethewordpolice.Severaldayslater,Mr.BrownmadeablueboardwithwhitelettersPOLITENOTICENOPARKING“Oh!”Mrs.Brownsaid,"Butyoutoldmeyouweren’tgoingtousethewordpolice,butwhydoyouuseitnow?"Really?"heasked,"Lookagain."Shestartedtolaugh."Youarereallyclever."()9．Mr.Brown'sofficewas_______hishouse.A．veryfarfrom B．lessthantwomilesfromC．a(chǎn)bout20minutes'drivefrom ()10．Mr.Brownwasangrythat_______A．hefoundnoroomtoparkhiscaroutsidehishouse.B．hehadnothingtoeatforlunchathomeC．hesawmanycarsoutsidehishouse()11．Mr.Brownmadeanoticeboardwhich_______intheend.A．said“POLICENOTICENOPARKING” B．hadmorewordsthanapolicenotice.C．justlookedlikeapolicenotice ()12．Wecaninferthat_______afterMr.Brownputuptheblueboard.A．morepeoplewouldparktheircarsoutsideMr.Brown'shouse.B．fewerpeoplewouldparktheircarsoutsideMr.Brown’shouse.C．morepolicewouldmakefriendswithhim.DHuangDabaolivesinthemountainsofGuizhou.Hemadeadrone(無(wú)人機(jī)).Hewantedtouseittosendgoodstoanearbyvillage.ButthevillagersthoughtthedronewasaUFO!Thenewsquicklyspreadandbroughttouriststothevillage.

Soundfunny?ThisisoneoffivestoriesthataretoldinthemovieMyPeople,MyHomeland.Themoviebroughtinboxofficeearnings(票房收入)ofover2billionyuanduringtheNationalDayholiday.

BesidesDabao,themoviealsotellsthestoriesofataxidriver,ateacher,apainterandtwobusinesspeople.EachstoryshowshowpeopleinChinahavefoughtpoorlifeandfoundgreatersuccessinrecentyears,especiallyinthecountryside.

Althoughitstheme(主題)isserious,themovieitselfisfunny.NingHao,oneofthemovie’ssevendirectors,saidthefilmislike“aloveletter…toChinesepeople’shometowns.”Hehopesthemoviecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed,happyandfullofhope.()13.WhatdidDabaoplantodo,accordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.HewantedtomakeaUFO.

B.Hewantedtovisitanearbyvillage.

C.Hewantedtosendgoodsbydrone.()14.WhatdoweknowaboutthemovieMyPeople,MyHomeland?

A.Manypeoplewatcheditduringtheholiday.

B.ItshowshowpoorChinais.C.Therearesixstoriesinit.()15.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whatthemovieisabout.B.HowhardlifeisinChina.

C.Howinterestingthemovie’sstoriesare.()16.NingHaohopesthat_____.

A.Chinesepeoplewilllovetheirhometowns

B.peoplecanworkhardertomakeabetterfutureC.themoviecanbringpeoplehopeandhappinessETheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Therearealottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate(裝飾)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotofhongbao.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you’dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.()17．WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A．Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B．Friendseatdumplingstogether.C．Theygiveeachotherhongbao.()18．WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival?A．Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck.B．Becauseitisthoughtthatcleaningbringsinmoney.C．Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers.()19．WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?A．ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B．Sayinganybadwordslike“death”.C．Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.()20．WecantellfromthepassagethattheSpringFestivalis_______.A．celebratedforonewholemonthB．a(chǎn)timeforfamiliestogettogetherC．onlycelebratedinChina第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Jennywasalittlegirl.Shealwayslowered

(低下)herhead21._____shethoughtshewasnotbeautiful.Onedayshewenttoashoptobuyagreenbow(蝴蝶結(jié)).The22._____keptsayingthatshe

23._____

verybeautifulwithit.Jennydidn’t24._____

hiswords,butshewassohappy.Shecouldn’thelpraisingher

25._____

aftershewalkedoutoftheshop.

Jennyhappenedto

26._____

herteacherwhenshewentintotheclassroom.“Jenny,youlookreallybeautifultoday,”saidtheteacher,27._____hershouldersoftly.

ThatdayJennyheardalotofthingslikethatfrommanypeople.“They28._____haveseenmygreenbow,”Jennythought.

29._____

whenshelookedinthemirror,therewasn’tanybowonherhead.She30._____

itonherwaybacktoschoolwhensheran31._____someoneelse.

Self-confidence(自信)isakindof32._____

,butmanypeoplecaresomuchabouttheirlooking33._____theyforgetaboutthisbeautyfromtheirheart.Poororrich,youngor34._____

,well-knownorunknown;aslongasyou35._____yourhead,youcanbebeautiful.()21.A.so B.because C.and()22.A.shopkeeper B.teacher C.doctor()23.A.watched B.saw C.looked()24.A.like B.know C.believe()25.A.hand B.head C.eyes

()26.A.meet B.visit C.miss()27.A.hitting B.patting C.putting()28.A.might B.must C.could()29.A.So B.If C.But()30.A.lost

B.bought C.found()31.A.into B.onto C.over()32.A.fun B.health C.beauty()33.A.what B.that C.this()34.A.clever

B.famous C.old()35.A.raise B.lower C.carry第II卷注意事項(xiàng)：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷無(wú)效。第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（1個(gè)或幾個(gè)單詞）。36.Hehad_________enjoyabletriptoGuilinlastsummer.37.Thebluepenis_________(he).38.Mr.Woodgaveussome_______(advise)onhowtolearnEnglishwell.39.Youshouldn’ttellusyour_______(person)strengthsandspecialtalents.40.There_________(be)apenandtwobooksonthedesk.41.MaryandJohn(go)ontheirlastschooltriplastmonth.42.Mike(read)astorybookthismonth,andhewillfinishitnextweek.43.Tomusuallygoestothemovies(two)amonth.44.Readthetextas________(careful)aspossibleandtrynottomakeanymistakes.45._______(notturn)ontheblenderbeforeyouputbananasandgrapesintoit.46.—_______areyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobeapianist.47.IfSimondoesn’tcome,I_______(clean)theblackboard.48.Isawthetrafficaccident_______(happen)lastSunday.49.Pleasespeak_______(loud),Ican’thearyouclearly.50.Tinapractices_______(speak)Chineseeveryday.第三部分寫作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)英漢互譯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。Lucy：Hi，Bob！(51)HowdidyoufeelaboutthetalkshowDayDayUplastweekend？Bob：Itwasgreat．Everyonewaslostinitandwecouldn’tstoplaughingthroughtheshow．Lucy：(52)Whodoyouthinkwasthebestdanceramongthehosts（主持人）？Bob：WangYibo，ofcourse．Hedancedsowell.Lucy：Yeah，Ifeelthesameway．(53)Theshowbecomesmyweeklyexpectationsbecauseofhim．Bob：Wow！Bytheway，whatkindofmoviedoyoulike？Lucy：Ilikecartoonmoviesbest．Bob：(54)你多久看一次電影？Lucy：Twoorthreetimesamonth．Howaboutyou？Bob：I’mamovielover，andIgotothemovieseveryweek．Lucy：Wouldyouliketowatchamoviewithme?Bob：I’dloveto.(55)你計(jì)劃看什么電影？Lucy：TheLegendofHei．Bob：Itmustbeawonderfulmovie．Whendowegotowatchit?Lucy：Whynotnow？51.____________________________________________________________________________52.___________________________________________________________________________53.___________________________________________________________________________54.___________________________________________________________________________55.___________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問題。FourtypesoffriendsyouneedinyourlifeDoyouknowthatpeoplewilldieearlyiftheyhavenofriendsduringtheirlifetime?Thesurveyshowsifpeoplewanttolivelongerandmorehappily,theyneedtohavesomefriendswhocansharetheirsadnessandhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhentheyareintrouble.Thefollowingfriendsarejustwhatyouneedtokeepthedoctoraway.ALoyalBestFriendEveryoneneedsafriendwhowillsupportyouindifferentsituations.Thiskindoffriendknowsallofyourdeepestanddarkestsecrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.AFriendlyNeighborThesedays,alotofpeopledon’tknowtheirownneighbours.It’sashame,becausesomeneighborscanbethemosthelpfulpeople.Ifyouforgettolockthefrontdoorwhenyouareonholiday,youcancallyourneighborstolockitforyou.Soit’swonderfultohaveniceandhelpfulneighbors.AWorkmateYou’llfinditmucheasiertochatwithsomeonethaneatinglunchalongeveryday.Yourworkmatedoesn’thavetobeyourbestfriend.Ifyoutwogetalongwitheachother,youcanalwaysstartgoingoutwiththemoutsideoftheoffice.AFriendfromaDifferentCulture