2024年高考英語調(diào)研大一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時作業(yè)37Unit2CloningA卷新人教版

PAGEPAGE1課時作業(yè)37CloningⅠ.課標(biāo)單詞閱讀詞匯——————————————明其義1．straightforwardadj.簡潔的；干脆的；坦率的2．proceduren.程序；步驟；手續(xù)3．castvt.扔；投；擲4．a(chǎn)rbitraryadj.隨意的5．a(chǎn)ttainvt.獲得；到達(水平、年齡、狀況等)6．moraladj.道德(上)的；倫理的7．constitutionn.憲法；章程8．initialadj.最初的；起先的9．vainadj.虛榮的；自負的；徒勞的10．a(chǎn)dorevt.崇拜；仰慕；寵愛寫作詞匯——————————————悉其用1．a(chǎn)ltogetheradv.總共；完全地2．forbidvt.禁止；不準(zhǔn)3．compulsoryadj.必需做的；義務(wù)的；強迫的；強制的4．owevt.欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于……5．shortlyadv.立即；不久6．bothervt.打攪vi.操勞n.煩擾7．strikevt.&vi.打；撞擊；罷工n.罷工8．drawbackn.缺點；不利條件9．regulationn.規(guī)則；規(guī)章；法規(guī)10．breakthroughn.突破11．obtainvt.獲得；贏得拓展詞匯————————————————————————————————————通其變1．a(chǎn)ccumulatevt.&vi.積累；聚積→accumulationn.積累；增加2．differvi.不同；相異→differentadj.不同的；別出心裁的→differencen.差異；不同3．undertakevt.著手；從事；擔(dān)當(dāng)→undertook(過去式)→undertaken(過去分詞)4．reasonableadj.合情理的；講道理的；公道的→reasonn.理由；道理5．merelyadv.僅；只；不過→mereadj.僅僅的6．decorationn.裝飾→decoratev.裝飾；布置7．retirevi.退休；離開→retirementn.退休；引退8．a(chǎn)ssumptionn.假定；設(shè)想→assumevt.假定；設(shè)想9．popularityn.受人寵愛；流行→popularadj.流行的；通俗的；受歡迎的10．objectvi.反對；不贊成→objectionn.不贊成；反對；異議11．correctionn.改正；訂正；修正→correctvt.改正；訂正12．resistvt.反抗；對抗→resistantadj.反抗的；抗拒的語境活用————————————————————————————(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．Greydecidedtomovetothecountrysideandhismothermadenoobjectiontoit,whilehisfatherobjectedtoit.(object)2．Don'tassumethatyouareaprincessandstoplivinginassumptionsanymore.(assume)3．Nowadaysfewpeoplecanresistthetemptationofmoney,whoeverisresistanttoitisboundtoachievealotintheirlife.(resist)4．Heretiredfromthepostasamanager.Afterhisretirement,_hesettleddowninaremotevillage.(retire)Ⅱ.課標(biāo)短語短語速記————————————————1．pay_off得到好結(jié)果；取得勝利；償清2．cast_down使悲觀；使懊喪3．object_to反對；不贊成4．in_favour_of贊成；支持5．owe...to...把……歸功于……6.(be)boundto(do)．..肯定或注定(做)……7．oone'sheart使……刻骨銘心8．from_time_to_time時常；間或9．bring_back_to_life使復(fù)生；使復(fù)活10．in_vain白費勁氣；枉費心機11．in_good/poor_condition狀況很好/壞；狀況很好/壞語境活用——————————————————————————————(選用上面的短語填空)1．Keeponworkinghardlikethis,andyourresearchis_bound_toobtaingreatsuccess.2．Thesoilwasnotin_good_conditionanylongerowingtothecontinuousacidrain(酸雨)．3．MountainTaistruckitsbeautyinto_her_heartandshedecidedtovisititagainthenextyear.4．Hisparentstriedtopersuadehimnottogiveuphiswell-paidjob,buttheireffortswerein_vain.5．Theathlete'syearsofhardtrainingpaid_offwhenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.Ⅲ.重點句型教材還原——————————————1．Cloningplantsisstraightforwardwhilecloninganimalsisverycomplicated.克隆植物比較簡潔，然而克隆動物就特別困難了。2．Manyattemptsto_clonemammalsfailed.克隆哺乳動物的多次嘗試都失敗了。3．Althoughatpresenthumaneggcellsandembryosneededforcloningresearcharedifficulttoobtain,newspaperswroteofevilleadershopingtoclonethemselvestoattaintheirambitions.盡管目前供克隆探討的人類卵細胞和胚胎很難獲得，報紙報道說，有些邪惡頭目希望把自己克隆出來以實現(xiàn)他們的野心。4．However,scientistsstillwonderwhethercloningwillhelporharmusandwhereitisleadingus.然而，科學(xué)家們?nèi)詫寺〖夹g(shù)有助于人類還是有害于人類，以及克隆技術(shù)把我們引向哪里感到困惑。5．Compared_withherfamily,andespeciallyhernephew,hernieceDaisyisveryhonestaboutheropinions.與她的家人，尤其是她的侄子相比，她的侄女黛西是特別忠誠于她的想法的?；A(chǔ)寫作——————————————1．不斷下降的誕生率也是很多發(fā)展中地區(qū)的一個主要問題。Decliningbirthrateisamajorprobleminmanydevelopingregionstoo.2．在我們打算好許久待在月球上之前還有很多問題須要解決。Therearestillmanyproblemsto_be_solvedbeforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.3．盡管這份工作會花大量的時間，但是大部分學(xué)生都認為這個經(jīng)驗是值得的。Althoughthejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.4．她問我是否已把書還給了圖書館。我承認沒有。SheaskedmewhetherIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn't.5．位于絲綢之路交匯處的江蘇省將會對“一帶一路”的建設(shè)做出更大的貢獻。LocatedwheretheBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.Ⅳ.語篇整合話題與語篇填空————————————Cloningisawayof1.making(make)anexactcopyofanotheranimalorplant.2.Ithastwomajoruses.Oneis3.thatgardenersuseittoproducecommercialquantitiesofplants.The4.otheristhatitisvaluableforresearchonnewplantspeciesandformedicalresearchonanimals.5.However,_theprocessofcloningisdifficulttoundertake.Manyattemptstoclonemammalsfailed.Thefirstsuccessfulclone,Dollythesheep，madethewhole6.scientific(science)worldfollowitsprocess,thoughithadmore7.problems(problem)thanthenormalsheep.Ontheotherhand,Dolly'sappearance8.raised(raise)astormofobject