Unit 6基礎(chǔ)知識默寫2022-2023學年人教版九年級英語全冊

Unit6一．詞形變換1．please(v.)使...愉快→_____________(adj.)高興的,愉快的(形容人)→_____________(adj.)令人愉快的,令人高興的.（形容物）→_____________(n.)高興，愉快day(n.)每日→_____________(adj.)3.salt(n.)鹽→_____________(adj.)咸的4.accident(n.)意外事故→_____________(adj.)→_____________(adv.)5.sudden(adj.)突然的→_____________(adv.)突然地6.popular受歡迎的(adj.）→_____________(n.)受歡迎；普及7.music(n.)音樂→_____________(adj.)有關(guān)音樂的→_____________(n.)音樂家8.hero英雄(n.)→_____________(復(fù)數(shù))smell(v.)聞起來→_____________(過去式)→_____________(過去分詞)10.invent(v.)發(fā)明→_____________(n.)發(fā)明→_____________(n.)發(fā)明者11.nation(n.)國家→_____________(adj.)→_____________國際的(adj.)12.Canada(n.)加拿大→_____________(adj.)加拿大人13.profession(n.)專業(yè)→_____________(adj.)專業(yè)的14.translate(v.)翻譯→_____________(n.)翻譯，翻譯者→_____________（n.）翻譯15.electricity（n.）電→_____________電子的(adj.)16.rule（v）統(tǒng)治→_____________統(tǒng)治者（n）二．重點詞組及用法1.很樂意________________________________2.我的榮幸_______________________________3.對......滿意_____________________________4.有道理_________________________________5.向某人提及某事________________________6.保持沉默_______________________________7.在那待了一段時間______________________8.毫無疑問_______________________________9.突然；猛地____________________________10.偶然；意外的___________________________11.把...翻譯成___________________________12.把...分成________________________________13.欽佩；仰慕___________________________14.發(fā)生___________________________________15.夢想做某事_________________________16.阻止某人做_____________________________17.鼓勵某人做_________________________18.實現(xiàn)夢想____________________________19……的數(shù)量_________________________20.許多，大量____________________________三．長難句子翻譯1.電話是什么時間被發(fā)明的？_____________________________________________________________________________________2.電腦是被誰發(fā)明的？_____________________________________________________________________________________熱冰激淋勺子是用來干什么的？_____________________________________________________________________________________我學校項目的主題是改變世界的小發(fā)明。_____________________________________________________________________________________據(jù)說一個叫做深濃的統(tǒng)治者是第一個發(fā)現(xiàn)茶作為飲品的人。_____________________________________________________________________________________這本書描述了茶植物如何被種植并且被用來制作茶的。_____________________________________________________________________________________人們認為茶在6-7世界之間被帶到朝鮮。_____________________________________________________________________________________即使很多人了解茶，但中國人毫無疑問是最了解茶本質(zhì)的那些人。_____________________________________________________________________________________籃球被一個出生于1862的加拿大醫(yī)生發(fā)明的。_____________________________________________________________________________________他被要求想出一個可以在室內(nèi)地板上玩的游戲。_____________________________________________________________________________________籃球不僅是一個可以玩的受歡迎的游戲，還是一個可以看的受歡迎的游戲_____________________________________________________________________________________四．課本原文填空（介詞冠詞不定式等小詞匯填空）AnAccidentalInventionDidyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrink1theworld(afterwater),wasinvented2accident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.Itissaidthat3ChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwater4______anopenfire.Someleaves5ateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthere6sometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,one7theworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaint8tea”,mentionedShenNong9______hisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedmaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660,but10lessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelped11spreadthepopularity12teaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChineseare13________doubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenature14tea.DoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyed1many2funandexercise.Itis3100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeoplein4200countries.Itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed5December21,1891.Thenin19366Berlin,itbecameaneventtheOlympics.Basketballwasinvented7aCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasborn81861.Whenhewas9collegeteacher,hewasaskedtothink10_______agamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinside11ahardfloor.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclass12______twoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Players13_______thesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam'sbasket.14______thesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteam15gettingtheball16______theirownbasket.Today,thepopularity17basketballhasrisen18theworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreaming19becomingfamousplayers.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica'sNBAgamesarethemostfamous,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopular20China.Thenumber