2024秋高中英語(yǔ)Unit6DesignPeriodTwoLesson2GreatBuildings學(xué)案北師大版必修2

PAGE1-Unit6DesignPeriodTwoLesson2GreatBuildingsⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞1．balconyn.陽(yáng)臺(tái)2．roofn.屋頂3．statuen.雕像4．castlen.城堡5．skyscrapern.摩天大樓6．featuren.特征，特色7．a(chǎn)rchitectn.建筑師→architecturen.建筑學(xué)，建筑風(fēng)格8．ruinvt.毀壞，毀滅；使破產(chǎn)n.破產(chǎn)，垮臺(tái)→ruinsn.廢墟Ⅱ.核心短語(yǔ)1．in_ruins嚴(yán)峻受損；成為廢墟2．sort_of有幾分地3．a(chǎn)s_if/though似乎，似乎4．writedown登記，寫下5．belocatedin/on坐落于6．ontheisland在島上Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式1．Itis/was＋adj.＋todosth.做某事是……的Afterlistening,itisusefulto_thinkabouthowdifficulttheexerciseswereforyou.聽完后，考慮一下這些練習(xí)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)有多難是很有用的。2．a(chǎn)s...assb.can盡可能……Writedownas_many_words_as_you_canthatgivenewinformationandarestressed.你寫下盡量多的能給出新信息和被重讀的單詞。1eq\a\vs4\al(featuren.特征；特色)(教材P38)features:balcony,tower,roof,statue特色：陽(yáng)臺(tái)，塔，房頂，雕像featurev．是……的特征；以……為特色；起重要作用；是主要特色featurein在……中起主要作用commonfeature共同特征[即學(xué)即用](1)Impatienceineverythingisafeatureofourage.凡事急躁是我們這代人的特征。(2)Theareafeaturesmanykindsoftrees.樹木種類繁多是這個(gè)地區(qū)的特色。(3)Thisisafilmfeaturingmanyfamousactors.這是一部由很多聞名演員主演的影片。(4)Violenceseemstofeature_heavily_inallofhisbooks.暴力似乎是他全部作品中的主要特色。2eq\a\vs4\al(ruinvt.毀壞，毀滅)(教材P38)Thecastlewasinruinsfor200yearsuntilitwasrebuiltin1932.城堡200年來(lái)始終處于廢墟之中，直到1932年才得以重建。ruinn．[U]毀滅；破產(chǎn)；破敗或毀壞的狀態(tài)[C]廢墟，破敗或毀壞之殘余物inruins成為廢墟；破敗不堪；嚴(yán)峻受損fallintoruin破敗不堪ruinedadj.毀壞的[即學(xué)即用](1)Theterribleweatherruinedmyholiday.糟糕的天氣毀了我的假期。(2)476ADsawthe_ruin_ofRomanEmpire.公元476年羅馬帝國(guó)滅亡。(3)Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedunder_the_ruins.一些救援人員和醫(yī)生被困在了廢墟下。(4)Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylaid_in_ruins.在可怕的15秒內(nèi)，一座大城市就淪為廢墟。(5)Alargenumberofchurchesfell_into_ruinaftertherevolution.革命過(guò)后，很多教堂都?xì)Я?。eq\a\vs4\al(sortof幾分；有點(diǎn)；略微修飾形容詞或動(dòng)詞)(教材P39)Inside,it'ssortofstrange.它的里面有點(diǎn)驚奇。asortofsth.近似于某物，有點(diǎn)像是某物ofasort類似那樣的this/thatsortof＝ofthis/thatsort/kind這/那種allsortsof＝allkindsof各種各樣的sortout整理，解決[即學(xué)即用](1)I'msortofdisappointedthatGrandmadidn'tcometomybirthdayparty.奶奶沒來(lái)參與我的生日聚會(huì)，我有點(diǎn)悲觀。(2)Ihadaconversationofsortswithaverydrunkmanatthebusstop.我在公共汽車站和一個(gè)喝得爛醉的人也算是交談了幾句。(3)Likingisa_sort_oflove.喜愛也是一種愛。(4)Theyplaypop,rock,jazz,soul,all_sortsinthere.他們演奏流行樂(lè)、搖滾樂(lè)、爵士樂(lè)、靈樂(lè)等各種各樣的樂(lè)曲。(5)Shewassort_ofhopingtoleaveearlytoday.她有點(diǎn)希望今日能早點(diǎn)走。eq\o(\s\up1(1),\s\do5())教材P39Afterlistening，itisusefultothinkabouthowdifficulttheexerciseswereforyou.聽完后，考慮一下這些練習(xí)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)有多難是很有用的。it在句中作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為其后的不定式tothink...；howdifficulttheexerciseswereforyou為賓語(yǔ)從句，作介詞about的賓語(yǔ)。1it作形式主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其真正的主語(yǔ)可以是不定式、動(dòng)名詞，也可以是從句。2it也可用作形式賓語(yǔ)，常用于think，consider，make，find，feel等后。[即學(xué)即用](1)Itisveryimportantforustomastertheskillsofcomputers.對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)駕馭計(jì)算機(jī)技能是非常重要的。(2)Itisuselesscryingoverthespiltmilk.覆水難收。(3)Aftersixdays,itiswise_to_takeadayofftorest.(訓(xùn)練)六天后，休息一天是明智的。(4)It_was_really_surprisingthatshemarriedamanlikethat.她嫁給了那樣的男人真讓人驚異。(5)Thedoctorthought_it_goodforyoutohaveaholiday.醫(yī)生認(rèn)為休假對(duì)你有益。eq\o(\s\up1(2),\s\do5())教材P39Writedownasmanywordsasyoucanthatgivenewinformationandarestressed.你寫下盡量多的能給出新信息和被重讀的單詞。(1)本句為as...assb.can/could句式，意為“盡可能……”，相當(dāng)于as...aspossible。(2)在as...assb.can/could句式中，as...as之間應(yīng)用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，有時(shí)形容詞后還可以加名詞。asfaras遠(yuǎn)至；就……而言assoonas...一……就……as...aspossible盡可能地……[即學(xué)即用](1)Herunsasfastasyou.他跑得和你一樣快。(2)Thisbridgeisthreetimesas_long_asthatone.這座橋是那座橋的三倍長(zhǎng)。(3)Iwillcallyouas_soon_asIfinishmyhomework.我一完成作業(yè)就給你打電話。(4)Hewasaskedtogettoschoolas_early_as_he_could.他被要求盡可能早地到學(xué)校。(5)Hegetsupearlytorememberas_many_words_as_possible/he_can.他早起以便盡可能多地記住單詞。Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Yearsoffightinghavelefttheareainruins(ruin)．2．Helikesthisstyleofarchitecture(architect)．3．Itrainedcontinuouslyforsevendays,completelyruining(ruin)ourholiday.4．Located(locate)inthesouthofthecountry,it'sveryhotinthecityinsummer.5．—Howareyou,Mike?—Fine,butsometimesIfeelsortoftired.6．Wefeelitourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.7．Itisobviousthatreadinginbeddoesgreatharmtoyoureyes.8．Simonmadeabigbambooboxto_keep(keep)thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Thenewlibraryis_located_inthecenterofthecity.新圖書館坐落在市中心。2．Thisroomistwiceas_big_asthatone.這屋子是那屋子的兩倍大。3．It_is_not_a_good_habit_to_stay_uptoolate.熬夜太晚不是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。4．