專(zhuān)題01 新八省高考閱讀理解應(yīng)用文通關(guān)20篇（滿分攻略+八省名校模擬）

2025年新八省新高考英語(yǔ)滿分通關(guān)練專(zhuān)題01新八省高考閱讀理解應(yīng)用文通關(guān)20篇原卷版（山西、河南、陜西、內(nèi)蒙古、四川、云南、寧夏、青海）應(yīng)用文應(yīng)用文滿分作答解題妙招一、選材特點(diǎn)解讀1.體裁上，以廣告信息類(lèi)為主，主要包括啟事類(lèi)應(yīng)用文、新聞?lì)悜?yīng)用文和識(shí)記類(lèi)應(yīng)用文。2.題材上，主題圍繞“人與自我、人與社會(huì)、人與自然”三大主題語(yǔ)境。常見(jiàn)的話題以介紹乘車(chē)信息、景點(diǎn)指南、賽事須知、設(shè)施功能、社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)、工作項(xiàng)目、演出介紹等為主，這些材料都與日常生活密切相關(guān)。3.選材上，幾乎都出自英美報(bào)刊及主流網(wǎng)站，內(nèi)容貼近生活。4.形式上，文章有標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題、粗體、斜體，偶爾也有插圖、表格或獨(dú)立的圖片。另外，標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題及重要信息一般會(huì)加粗。5.語(yǔ)言上，言簡(jiǎn)意賅，字?jǐn)?shù)少而信息量大。里面有大量的地道表達(dá)，使用很多人名、地名和專(zhuān)有名詞，縮寫(xiě)詞也比較多。二、命題特點(diǎn)解讀1.命題形式，主要以細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主。有的可以直接從原文中找到答案，有的是原文的同義替換。考查的都是在真實(shí)情境中解決問(wèn)題的能力。2.命題分布，一般設(shè)題數(shù)量和片段數(shù)量基本相當(dāng)，考點(diǎn)分布比較均勻。在比較長(zhǎng)的段落中有時(shí)會(huì)設(shè)置兩個(gè)題；考點(diǎn)還可能出現(xiàn)在特殊的地方，如表格中2020年全國(guó)I卷第23題；或文章主體段落以外的地方。3.提問(wèn)形式，題干中多出現(xiàn)what，which，when，where，who，howlong，howmuch等疑問(wèn)詞。4.設(shè)題特點(diǎn)，段首段尾處?？迹?020新課標(biāo)卷21題、22題）；表格出現(xiàn)處常考（2023新課標(biāo)I卷22題）；時(shí)間數(shù)字處?？迹?024新課標(biāo)21題；2023新課標(biāo)22題；2022新課標(biāo)22題；2020新課標(biāo)21題；）。三、最佳解題步驟1.題目中，確定定位詞語(yǔ)。人名、地名、專(zhuān)有名詞、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等容易辨別與掃讀出的信息優(yōu)先劃出。獨(dú)特的名詞優(yōu)先于獨(dú)特的動(dòng)詞，而獨(dú)特的動(dòng)詞優(yōu)先于獨(dú)特的形容詞、副詞。一般確定2-4個(gè)定位詞。2.文章中，選定目標(biāo)句子。根據(jù)定位詞找回原文，先讀當(dāng)句，再讀下句，最后讀上句，實(shí)在找不到，再到其它地方尋找。3.對(duì)比選項(xiàng)中，鎖定最佳選項(xiàng)。找出原文重現(xiàn)或與原文同義轉(zhuǎn)換的選項(xiàng)，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)“一一對(duì)應(yīng)”。四、實(shí)用答題妙招1.閱讀理解應(yīng)用文細(xì)節(jié)理解題居多，落實(shí)“題文同序”和“同義替換”。2.數(shù)據(jù)計(jì)算題注重“原文定位”“細(xì)節(jié)理解”，弄清來(lái)龍去脈再計(jì)算。3.文章出處題注意利用首尾段相關(guān)關(guān)鍵詞作答。同時(shí)關(guān)注選項(xiàng)的差異。4.寫(xiě)作意圖題要結(jié)合試題內(nèi)容類(lèi)型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推測(cè)判斷。5.寫(xiě)作對(duì)象題需要結(jié)合首尾段關(guān)鍵信息，對(duì)象可能是家長(zhǎng)、游客等等。6.滿分策略：讀題干→找原文→做標(biāo)記→留痕跡→看選項(xiàng)→扣字眼。新八省最新新八省最新名校模擬試題【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文01】（24-25高三上·云南大理·開(kāi)學(xué)考試）Therearetonsofphysicstextbooksavailablearoundtheworld.Basedonourwebresearch,hereareourtopfourpickswiththeintroductionofphysicsinsimple,practicallanguage.Mechanics,Relativity,andThermodynamicsThisbookisacollectionofonlineteachingsbyProfessorR.Shankar.ShankarisoneofthefirsttobeinvolvedintheinnovativeOpenYaleCoursesprogram.Itisaperfectintroductiontocollege-levelphysics.Studentsofchemistry,engineering,andAPPhysicswillfindthisbookhelpful.PhysicsforStudentsofScienceandEngineeringThisbookhelpsstudentstoreadscientificdata,answerscientificquestions,andidentifyfundamentalconcepts.Thenewandimproved10theditionfeaturesmulti-mediaresources,andquestionstoteststudents’understandingofeachconcept.TheFeynmanLecturesonPhysicsRichardFeynmanisregardedasoneofthegreatestteachersofphysicstowalkthefaceoftheearth.ThisbookisacollectionofFeynman’slectures.Inhiswords,theselecturesallbeganasanexperiment,which,inturn,formedthebasisofthisbook.UniversityPhysicswithModernPhysicsThebookisrecognizedforteachingandapplyingprinciplesofphysicsthroughanarrative(敘事的)method.Toensureabetterunderstandingandabilitytoapplytheseconcepts,workedexamplesareprovided,givingstudentstoolstodevelopproblem-solvingskillsandconceptualunderstanding.1．Whatdothefirsttwobookshaveincommon?A．Theyareimprovededitions.B．Theyarewrittenbyprofessors.C．Theyfavorstudentsofengineering.D．Theyfeaturemulti-mediaresources.2．Whichbookbestsuitsstudentswhoenjoylearningphysicsthroughpracticalexamples?A．Mechanics,Relativity,andThermodynamics.B．PhysicsforStudentsofScienceandEngineering.C．TheFeynmanLecturesonPhysics.D．UniversityPhysicswithModernPhysics.3．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Anonlinearticle.B．Aresearchpaper.C．Aphysicstextbook.D．Asciencejournal.【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文02】（24-25高三上·四川雅安·開(kāi)學(xué)考試）ANewApproachtoLearningLanguagesTheLanguageLearningInstitute(LLI)isexcitedtoannounceaseriesoflanguageworkshopsdesignedforbeginnersandadvancedlearnersalike.Theseworkshopsaimtoprovideafunandimmersiveenvironmentformasteringnewlanguages.Workshop1—SpanishforBeginnersJoinusforanintroductorycourseinSpanishledbynativespeakerMariaSanchez.ThisworkshopisperfectforthosewhohavealwayswantedtolearnSpanishbutneverhadthechance.You'llstartwiththebasicsandgraduallybuilduptomorecomplexconversations.DateandTime:Saturday,15thOctober,at10:00Location:LLIMainHallDuration:3hoursWorkshop2—AdvancedFrenchForthosewhoalreadyhaveagoodgraspofFrench,thisadvancedworkshopwithexperttutorPierreDupontwilltakeyourlanguageskillstothenextlevel.You'llstudytheoriginofthelanguage,idiomaticexpressions,andculturalinsights.DateandTime:Sunday,16thOctober,at14:00Location:LLIConferenceRoomDuration:4hoursWorkshop3—GermanLanguageandCultureExperiencetherichnessofGermanlanguageandculturewithDrHansRichter.ThisworkshopisdesignedforintermediatelearnerswhowanttodeepentheirunderstandingofGermananditsculturalcontext.DateandTime:Saturday,15thOctober,at15:00Location:LLICulturalCenterDuration:3.5hoursWorkshop4—ItalianImmersionStepintotheworldofItalianwithourimmersiveworkshopledbyItalianlanguageenthusiast,SofiaRomano.Thishands-onexperiencewillhelpyouspeakItalianinnotime,withafocusonconversationalskillsandeverydayusage.DateandTime:Sunday,16thOctober,at9:30Location:LLILanguageLabDuration:2.5hours1．WhoisthetutorfortheAdvancedFrenchworkshop?A．MariaSanchez. B．PierreDupont. C．HansRichter. D．SofiaRomano.2．WhatisthefocusoftheItalianImmersionworkshop?A．Readingandwritingskills. B．Culturalcontext.C．Conversationalskills. D．Businesslanguage.3．Whatdothefourworkshopshaveincommon?A．Theyinvolvenativespeakers. B．Theyaresuitableforbeginners.C．Theyarescheduledfortheweekday. D．Theyaimtoenhancelanguageabilities.【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文03】（24-25高三上·四川眉山·開(kāi)學(xué)考試）LetterADearsir/madam,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecentholidayinParis,whichwasadisaster.TheyoungmanatyourtravelagencytoldusthatthepriceincludesfourthingsLetterBDearsit/madam,

Threeweeksago,IbookedaflighttoNewYorkwithyourairline.WhenIboughttheticket,Iaskedforvegetarianfood.However,whenIwasontheplane,inafive-starhotelwithaview.Well,thatwasajoke,anditwasclearlynotfive-starhotel.Therewereonlytwosmallbedsinourfamilyroom,sooursonhadtosleeponthefloor.Thereweren’tanycleantowelsinthebathroomandtherewerelotsofinsectsallovertheplace.Hundredsofthem,infact.Yes,therewasaviewfromthebedroomwindow—butitwasaviewofamotorwayandtheairport.Therewasnoiseallnightandwecouldn’tsleep.Therewerenodrinksincludedinthebreakfastandwehadtopayextraformilk!Westronglyaskforarefund.YoursfaithfullyMr.&Mrs.Mastersontheflightattendanttoldmethatthereweren’tanyvegetarianoptionsavailable.Shealsosaidthattherewasn’tanythingshecoulddoaboutitaswewerealreadyintheair.Tomakemattersworse,therewasasnowstorminNewYork,sotheplanewasdivertedtoWashington.Thetotalflighttimewasmorethan15hours,andtherewasnothingformetoeat!Thereweren’tevenanypeanuts!Thankfully,myholidayinNewYorkwasgreat,andtherewasvegetarianfoodavailableonmyflightbacktoLondon.Butpleasemakesurethatthere’svegetarianfoodavailableonallfutureflights.YourssincerelyBrianSmethurst1．TheMastersonfamilyhadaholidayinParis.A．relaxing B．boring C．terrible D．satisfying2．BrianSmethurstwasmostdissatisfiedwith________ontheflighttoNewYork.A．novegetarianfood B．thetasteofthefoodC．thelongflyinghours D．theattitudeofflightattendants3．Thetwolettersabovearelettersof________.A．thanks B．complaints C．a(chǎn)pology D．introductions【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文04】（24-25高三上·河南駐馬店·階段練習(xí)）JoinaZionNationalParkranger(護(hù)林人)tolearnaboutwhatmakesZionNationalParkunique.Programsarefreeandcreatedforclassroomsandindividuals.Weconnecttoyourschoolorhomethroughafreeweb-basedprogram.Youwillbeprovidedwithalinktothevideoconferenceaheadoftimeviaanemailinvite.Registrationisopen!Clickontheprogrambelowformoreinformation.Program1—ChatwithaRangerInChatwithaRanger,studentslearnaboutZionNationalPark,theparkservice,andthelifeofaranger.Studentsprepareandsendquestionsaheadoftime.Thisprogramcanbeadaptedtofitdifferentcurriculumobjectives,andisappropriateforanyagegroup.Program2—PollinationInvestigationInthisdistancelearningprogram,studentswilldiscoverwhatpollinationisandhowimportantitistoallecosystems.Lookingattherelationshipbetweenplantsandpollinators,participantswillseehowtheyhaveinfluencedeachotherandwillbechallengedtocreatetheirownperfectpollinator.Program3—Whooo’sintheCanyon?WholeftthesecluesbehindhereinthehighcanyonsofZionNationalPark?Afeather,smallbones,andhoothootinginthetreescanbeheardasyourclassroomgoesonavirtualhikeofZiontodiscovertheMexicanspottedowl.Learnitabouthowtheowlusesitsspecialadaptationstosurviveinthisdesertenvironment.Program4—TheForests,Wetlands,andDesertsofZionThisdistancelearningprogramfocusesontheplantsandanimalsthatliveinZion'svaryingecosystems.Studentswilllearnabouttheiradaptationsandrelationshipstoeachotherinthisinteractivelessonwithacreativeandcriticalthinkingactivity.1．Whichprogramrequiresparticipantstomakepreparationsinadvance?A．ChatwithaRanger. B．PollinationInvestigation.C．Whooo'sintheCanyon? D．TheForests,Wetlands,andDesertsofZion.2．Whatcanparticipantslearnfromprogram3?A．Survivalstrategiestakenbyowlsinthepark. B．Waystoprepareahiketourinthepark.C．Threatsbroughtbythedesertenvironment. D．AvarietyofecosystemsinZionNationalPark.3．Whatdothelistedprogramshaveincommon?A．Theyinvolveinteractiveactivities.B．Theyincludeavirtualtourofdifferenttrails.C．Theyareaccessiblethroughweb-basedprogram.D．Theyrequireparticipantstovisittheparkinperson.【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文05】（24-25高三上·河南·階段練習(xí)）FeldkirchmarksthewesternmostpointofAustria,rightontheborderofSwitzerlandandLiechtenstein.ItisyourarchetypepostcardprettyAustriantownwithawell-preservedoldtownthathasremainedunchangedforcenturies.BestthingstodoinFeldkirchCoolarchitecture—MontforthausFeldkirchIfyou’reanarchitecturefan,youwillloveVorarlbergandespeciallytheMontforthausinFeldkirch.OntheedgeofthetownandunderthewatchfulgazeoftheSchattenburgCastleliestheMontforthauswithitsbeautifulroundedfrontwalls.Itisafantasticbuildingthatreallyintegrateswellwithitsmedieval(中世紀(jì)的)surroundingsthankstothelargeglassfront.Climbtothetop—SchattenburgCastleandMuseumTogetaniceperspectiveofthecity,weclimbeduptothemedievalSchattenburgCastle,theonce-upon-a-timeresidenceoftheDukeofMontfort.Housingarestaurant,thecastlealsofeaturesamuseum.Thebestpartisthefullviewofthecityfromtherooftopgallery.WheretoeatinFeldkirchLunchatLaBottegadelGustoLocatedintheheartoftheoldtownisalittlesliceofItalianheaven.TheownerandchefNicoisamanoffewwordsandthereisnosetmenuhere.Themenuissimplewithafewsuggestions—everythingwetastedherewasdelicious.For€9.95for2coursesincludingaglassofwine,thisisacrackingbargain.DinneratRestaurantKantineIfyouarealoverofstone-bakedthinNapolitanstylepizza,youwillloveKantine-bestpizzainthearea.Theappetisersarereallygood,especiallytheroastedcauliflowerintheoven·verytasty.1．WhichcountrydoesFeldkirchbelongto?A．Australia. B．Switzerland. C．Liechtenstein. D．Austria.2．WhichisoneofthebestthingstodoinFeldkirch?A．Wanderingthewell-preservedoldtowndistrict.B．ExperiencingthelifeoftheDukeofMontfort.C．MountingtheSchattenburgCastleforthefullview.D．ExploringthearchitectureoftheSchattenburgCastle.3．WhatcanwelearnabouteatinginFeldkirch?A．WecantryItaliancuisineatLaBottegadelGusto.B．Wecansamplethestone-bakedcauliflower.C．WecancookatthemedievalSchattenburgCastle.D．Wecanenjoy2courseswith€9.95atRestaurantKantine.【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文06】（24-25高三上·河南焦作·開(kāi)學(xué)考試）FouroftheBestRiversideStaysinEuropeWaterWorld,theNetherlandsAnnaBiesboschisasmallloghouseinDeBiesboschnationalpark,awetlandnearDordrecht.There’sawood-burningstove(爐子)forheating,cookingandhotwater,andelectricityfromsolarpanelsontheroofs.Swimmingisprohibitedinfrontofthehousebecauseofthebeavers(海貍)there,butthereisaswimmingspotashortwalkaway.From€999anightfortwoadultsandachild.AnIslandonanIsland,GermanyGutUselitz,a16th-centuryhouseonRügenIsland,nowhousessevenmodernholidayapartments.Theapartments,whichsleeptwotosix,canberentedseparately,orthewholehousecanbehired.ThenearestbeachisStrelerSund,a10-minutedriveaway,andguestscangoboatingandsailingnearby.From€140anight,sleepstwo.FamilyFun,Algarve,PortugalThisPortuguesefarmhouseisinhillsclosetotheFunchoRiver,withfivedoublebedroomsandafamilybathroom.Thereisabigpoolandbirdingareas.ThepropertyisontheViaAlgarvianawalkingpath,andyoucangosurfing.Itisafive-minutetaxiridefromthetrainstation.From€190anight,sleeps10.PrivateRivePier,CroatiaTheOldOakHouseisarestoredfarmhouseonthebanksoftheKoranaRiver.Thethree-storeyhousehasthreebedrooms,anaturalspring,andwoodlandinthegrounds,whereguestscanbestenjoypartieswithseveralfriends.Mountainsandthetownsareashortdriveaway.From€1,050aweek,sleepssix.1．WhatmightbeadisadvantageofAnnaBiesbosch?A．Noaccesstoelectricity. B．Highprice.C．Noswimmingspotnearby. D．Foodshortage.2．WhatisspecialaboutGutUselitz?A．Ithasalonghistory. B．Itcanaccommodateover100guests.C．Itofferswatersportscompetitions. D．It’swithinreachofthetrainstation.3．Whichhousebestsuitsvisitorskeenonbirdwatching?A．AnnaBiesbosch. B．GutUselitz.C．TheOldOakHouse. D．ThePortuguesefarmhouse.【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文07】（24-25高三上·河南駐馬店·開(kāi)學(xué)考試）Winterisforworkinghard;summerisforplayinghard.FromtheBahamastoAmsterdam,wehaveseveralmostappealingsummervacationspotsforyoutochoosefrom.TheBahamasWhilethereisariskofgettingrainedonduringhurricaneseason,Junegenerallyseesmildweather,fewercrowdsandsignificantlylowerprices.WhilesomeresortsintheOutIslandsmayclose,NewProvidenceandParadiseIslandremainopenyear-round.It’sagoodchoiceforfamilieslookingforatasteofrelaxingislandliving.MackinacIsland,MIMackinacIsland,20minutesbyboatfromeithertheUpperorLowerPeninsulaofMichigan,comesaliveonsummerweekends.Mostofitsroughly4squaremilesisparkland,suitableforhikingandcycling.Besuretotakeinthebeautifularchitecture—VictoriancottagesthatdatebacktojustaftertheCivilWar.Youcanhaveatasteoftimesgoneby;carswerebannedmorethanahundredyearsago,andhorse-drawncarriagesarestillusedtogetaroundtoday.AmsterdamSummeristheidealtimetovisitthiscity.Thegrayskieshavelifted,festivalsaboundandeventstoenjoyincludetheOpenGardenDays,whenvisitorscanpeekintotheprivategardensbehindthebeautifulhousesthatlinethefamouscanals.Youcanexperienceurbanadventure,crossingAmsterdam’sthousandsofbridgesandwaterwaysbybikeandbyboatinsearchoftheperfectbrowncafé.OceanCity,MDThisEastCoastbeachtownisbestknownforitsboardwalk,whichisknownforold-schoolamusementrides.Cyclinginthetownisalsoagreatpleasure.Grabyourwalletsandfeastonhard-shelledcrabsatHooper’scrabhouseordrinkinthesunsetwithalocalbeerinhandfromFager’sIslandRestaurant&Bar’slargebayfrontdecksParkingisfreewithyourconsumingreceipt.Youcan’tmissaclassicwalkalongtheboardwalkandthetasteofThrasher’svinegarandOldBayFrenchfries1．Wherecouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoyabitofhistory?A．TheBahamas B．MackinacIsland. C．Amsterdam. D．OceanCity.2．Accordingtothetext,whatcanyouexperienceinAmsterdam?A．Exploringwaterwaysinaboat B．EatingseafoodinthesunsetC．Enjoyinglifeonislandswithfamily D．Ridinghorse-drawncarriages.3．WhatdoMackinacIslandandOceanCityhaveincommon?A．Theyprovidefreeparking B．TheyhavesnackstoofferC．Theyaresuitableforcycling D．Theyhaveancienttouristspots【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文08】（24-25高三上·山西·階段練習(xí)）Pre-UniversitySummerSchoolcourseshelppreparestudentsforuniversity.Eachcourseoffersanin-depthexplorationofasubjectareaatdegree-levelandimprovesstudents’understandingofuniversitystudy.Ourcoursesprovideinsightintothekeydebatesandthemesofasubject.Studentswillhavetheopportunitytocooperateongroupassignmentsandexperiencesocialleamingwhicharecentralelementsofundergraduatestudy.OurSummerSchooloffersawidevarietyofcoursesindifferentdisciplines.Pre-UniversityLawcourseisoneofthem.Whatdoesthiscoursecover?ThiscourseexaminesthefoundationsofInternationalLawandthekeychallengeswithinthisdiscipline.Ithasbeendesignedtogiveyouacoreunderstandingofdifferentareasandaninsightintostudyingthissubject.Ourcentrallocation,nexttotheRoyalCourtsofJusticeandInnsofCourt,ensuresthatyouwillbenefitfromanumberofcourseactivitiesandtripsdesignedtobroadenyourunderstandingoftheprofessionalpracticeofLaw.Whatwillyouachieve?Bytheendofthecourse,youshouldhaveexperiencedavarietyoflearningactivitiestypicalofafist-yearundergraduatedegreeinLaw;builtonyourexistingknowledgeofcoretopicscoveredinafirst-yearundergraduatedegreeinLaw;carriedoutindependentresearchonagiventopicandproducedastructuredandwellsupportedresponsetoanassignmentbrief;workedcooperativelyindiversegroupstoproduceapresentation.Whoisthisfor?Itisopentohigh-achievingstudentswhoareabouttostartorwhoareenrolledintheirfinaltwoyearsofhighschoolandaretypicallyaged16and17.Duration:IweekFee:E2,9001．WhatisthemainpurposeofthePre-UniversitySummerSchoolcourses?A．Toenhancethepracticalskillsoftheundergraduates.B．Tohelpstudentspreparefortheirfuturecollegecareers.C．Toexploreadvancedresearchtopicsinallsubjectareas.D．ToprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofPre-UniversityLaw.2．WhatisoneofthekeybenefitsofthePre-UniversityLawcourse?A．Directinvolvementincurrentlegalcases.B．Accesstoawiderangeoflegaltextbooks.C．Closenesstoprofessionallawpracticesandcourts.D．Opportunitiestoattendintemationallawconferences.3．WhatisexpectedofstudentsbytheendofthePre-UniversityLawcourse?A．MasterallareasofIntemationalLaw.B．Argueacaseinavirtualtialcompetition.C．Completeanundergraduatecourseinadvance.D．Conductindependentresearchonanassignedtopic.【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文09】（24-25高三上·山西晉中·階段練習(xí)）TheBestCyclingRoutesinBeijingRoute1:BeihaiPark-NanluoguLane-ShichahaiLength:About3kilometersThisisaveryeasycyclingrouteanddoesn'ttakemuchphysicaleffort.BeihaiParkwasaroyalgardeninthepast.RidearoundBeihaiParkandappreciatethebeautifulscenery.Afterthat,gotoNanluoguLane.Itisanoldhutonglinedwithmanysnackshops.ThencycletoShichahai,abiglakecomposedofQianhai,HouhaiandXihai.ThereisabarstreetinHouhai.Ifyouaretired,itisagoodchoicetohavearestinaquietbarandhavesomedrinks.Route2:GhostStreet-WangfnjingStreetLength,About4kilometersIfyouaskwherethebestplacesaretotasteBeijingcuisine,themostpopularanswersareGhostStreetandWangfujingStreet.Thebesttimetoexploretheseplacesisatmight.Youcanfindallkindsofdeliciousfood,suchasmeatkebabs,dumplings,tanghuluandhotpot.IfyouwanttotastesomePekingduck,youcangototherestaurantcalledHunjiaYiyuaninGhostStreet.Route3:Yongdingmen-theTempleofHeaven-Qianmen-theForbidienCity-JingxhanPurkLength:About7kilometersTheCentralAxisofBeijingisanimaginarylinerunningacrossthecityfromsouthtonorth.Cyclingalongthisline,youcandiscovermanyimportantbuildings.Forexample,youcanpayavisit1otheTempleofHeavenwhereemperorsheldimportantceremoniesinancienttimes.ThencycletoQianmen,whichisveryfamousforitsshoppingstreets.YouwillpassthroughtheForbiddenCitythatwashometomorethan20emperors.Finally,youcangotoWanchunPavilioninJingshanParktorelaxandgetafullviewoftheForbiddenCity.1．HowfaristheridefromBeihaiParktoShichabai?A．About3kilometers. B．About4kilometers. C．About7kilometers. D．About10kilometers.2．WhichplaceisbestknownforBeijingfood?A．Xihai. B．Qianhai. C．GhostStreet. D．NanluoguLane3．WhatcanwelearnaboutWanchunPavilioninJingshanPark?A．Itisfamousforitsmodernarchitectures.B．ItisthestartingpointoftheCentralAxis.C．Itwasonceusedforsacrificialceremonies.D．ItmaybethehighestpointneartheForbiddenCity.【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文10】（24-25高三上·陜西西安·開(kāi)學(xué)考試）FiveTipsforStudentsLivingAwayFromHomeDon’tSkipOrientationWeekBeinvolved!It’sthemosteffectivewaytomakefriendsduringthefirstcoupleweeksofbeingawayfromhome.Iamafairlyquietperson,andIcametouniversitywithoutknowinganyone.Itwasalittlehardatfirst,butaslongasyouparticipateandkeepyourspiritsup,youshouldmakenewfriendsinnotime.ResisttheUrgetoGoHomeIwouldsuggestnotmakingahabitofgoinghomeeveryweekendsoyouwon’tmissoutonthingsthathappenduringtheweekendatschool.TrytoavoidgoinghometheweekendafterO-Weekends,orforallofSeptemberifpossible.Thefirstmonthwillbethebiggestadjustmentandit’sjusteasiertosettlein,hangoutwithpeopleandexplorethecityonweekends.StayConnectedImessageandtextmysisteroftenandFacebookmyfriendstokeepconnected.Makingnewfriendsanddivingintoactivitiesandhomeworkisagreatwaytokeepyourselfoccupied,butinthosemomentswhenyouarefeelingincrediblylonelyandwonderingwhatyourmomismakingfordinner,youneedsomethingextra.Myrecommendationistohaveacouplephotoalbumstolookthrough.It’salsoagoodideatomakeaplantohaveafriendorfamilymembercomevisityou.Thatwayyouhaveapieceofhometolookforwardto.SpendTimeonCampusImetmanyoff-campuspeopleduringO-weekandinmyclasses,andsomearenowmybestfriends.Getinvolvedinclubs,talktopeopleanddon’tgohomeimmediatelyafteryourclassesaredone.LiveinResidenceHalls(寄宿)Whatyouhavetorememberisthateverybodyelseisgoingthroughtheexactsamething,sotakecomfortinthat.Gettoknowyourfloor,letthembecomeyourhomeawayfromhomeandyou’llseethatyou’llgetthroughiteasierthanyouthought.Myresidenceholdslotsofeventssuchaspartiesandmixersforustomeetnewpeople.I’veattendedalltheeventsinmyresidenceandschool,andI’vemettonsofawesomepeople!WhatI’dsayis:don’tbeshy,andsocialize.You’llmakefriendsinnotime.I’vefoundresidencehallstobebeneficial,becausemyfloorhashelpedeachotherthroughthetransition(過(guò)渡時(shí)期).Peoplelivingonyourflooraremorelikelytounderstandyourproblemswithschoolratherthanyourfriendsfromhighschoolwhogotootheruniversities.1．Whenyoufeelextremelylonely,youareadvisedto______.A．gobackhomeimmediatelyB．inviteafriendtovisityouC．devoteyourselftohomeworkD．Facebookyourfriendsorfamily2．Whyisitbeneficialtoliveinresidencehalls?A．ItisfullofpeoplewiththesameexperienceB．ItisascomfortableasyourownhouseC．ItisconvenienttoholdpartiesandactivitiesD．It’ssimilartoyouroldschool3．Whomightbemostinterestedinreadingthetext?A．Graduates B．Job-hunters C．Parents D．Freshmen【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文11】（24-25高三上·陜西渭南·階段練習(xí)）2024XiangshanEnvironmentalProtectionPublicWelfareTourProvideoutdooremergencyandenvironmentalprotectionknowledgeaswellaspracticalguidanceforthemajorityofvolunteers,especiallyvolunteerfamilies.Throughtheproject,volunteerscanstrengthentheirhealth,masterbasicoutdoorskills,andcaneffectivelydealwithemergencies.Atthesametime,letvolunteersestablishenvironmentalprotectionconcept,andmakeacontributiontoourplanet.DetailsoftheprogramDeparture:Sunday,July7th,08:30(pleasesignin15minutesinadvance).GatheratthesmallsquarenexttothegateofXiangshanPostOffice.Timeonthemountain:about7hours.Distance:about10km.Task:Pickupgarbagealongtheway,anddoagoodjobingarbageclassificationtokeeptheroadclean.Assomesectionsofthislinearedensebushes,hilly,non-leisure,anyonewhosignsupmusttakecare.Nofireworksandnoalcohol.EquipmentrequirementsPleasewearcomfortableclothing,hikingshoesorsneakersandgloves.Bringlayersforchangingweatherandaraincoatincaseitrains.Bringdrinkingwaterandfoodhighincalorieaccordingtoyourownneeds.Bringyourowngarbagebags(bigbagslikethoseinsupermarketsareOK).Ifyouhavelitterpicker,thatisanadvantage.Theteamalsoprovidesnecessarytools.Attention:Aftertheregistrationisapproved,pleaseentertheactivitygroup—theadministrator’sWeChat1．WhatistheaimoftheEnvironmentalProtectionPublicWelfareTour?A．Todiscovernaturalresources. B．Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.C．Toclassifygarbage. D．Toprotectthelocalecosystem.2．Whatisforbiddenonthetour?A．Alcoholicdrinks. B．Fabricgloves.C．Pockettissues. D．Anadditionalcoat.3．Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?A．Takeatleastthreemeals. B．Wearateamuniform.C．Workregardlessoftheweather. D．Buildroadswiththeirowntools.【新八省閱讀·應(yīng)用文12】（24-25高三上·內(nèi)蒙古赤峰·階段練習(xí)）NationalGeographicexplorerTatiBesada’sUnplastifyWorldwideprogramislaunchinganexcitingnewinitiativetointroduceyoungerteenstotheissueofplasticpollution.Theprogramisaprogressiveactiontominimizetheuseofdisposableplasticssystemicallybychangingnormsandbehaviors—therootcausesofpollution.TheUnplastifyClubisagame-basedexperienceforstudentsfromallaroundtheworldaged12—14andaimstointroduceconceptsofenvironmentalactionthroughself-pacedlessonsthathelpempowerandencouragecriticalthinkinginyoungerstudents.TheprogramisavailableforclassroomsinternationallyinbothSpanishandEnglish.Enrollment(登記)totheUnplastifyClubisnowopen.KeyFeaturesoftheUnplastifyClubToolkit:StudentsandmentorswillhavetheopportunitytolearnwithUnplastify’senvironmentalcurriculumthroughaseriesofdigitaltoolsprovidedbytheUnplastifyWorldwideprogram.Game-BasedLearning:Throughaboardgamestructure,studentsandmentorswilllearnmoreaboutplasticpollution—choosingasagroupwhattypeofplasticproblemtheywanttoaddressandovercomingmissionsthatwillguide