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福建省南平市建陽水吉中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1..

Themajorityspokeagainsttheplan,whilehespokeatthemeeting__________it.

A.inconnectionwith

B.insearch

of

C.intermsof

D.infavourof參考答案:D略2.________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar. A.Theyfoughtasbravely

B.Asbravelytheyfought C.Astheyfoughtbravely

D.Bravelyastheyfought參考答案:D3.Youmaydependon_____thathewillcomebackontime.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him參考答案:B4.Itisthefilm

directorisStevenSpielberg

attractsquiteafewviewersthroughouttheworld.

A.that;who

B.which;that

C.whose;that

D.whose;who參考答案:C5.---Seizethechance,______youwillregretit.---Thankyou.A.

and

B.otherwise

C.but

D.so參考答案:B6.Bush,59,lookedfreshand_______ashe_______ofthesunnyweathertoenjoyoneofhisfavoritepastimes.A.energetic;tookadvantage

B.cautious;tookchargeC.outgoing;tookcontrol

D.curious;tooknotice參考答案:A7.----Whatmadehersomad?

----__________infrontofherclass.

A.Laughing

B.Laughingat

C.Beinglaughed

D.Beinglaughedat參考答案:D8.---Howdidtheconcert______you?

---Itwasmorethandelightful.IwishIcouldhearitonemoretime.

A.move

B.strike

C.influence

D.affect參考答案:B略9.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice____him.

A.calling

B.called

C.beingcalled

D.tocall參考答案:A10.Shewasscared_______whenhearingthesoundofexplosion.

A.todeath

B.death

C.ofdeath

D.withdeath參考答案:A11.---Whywasourforeignexpertunhappyyesterday?---NewsabouttheearthquakeinJapan_______afeelingofhomesickness.A.setup

B.setoutC.setabout

D.setoff參考答案:D考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:——為什么我們的外國專家昨天不高興?——關(guān)于日本地震的消息引發(fā)了他的思鄉(xiāng)之情。A.setup建立;B.setout出發(fā);C.setabout開始;D.setoff引起。12.

speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”,thefilmhasneverbeen,inthefullsenseoftheword,silent.A.Soaccustomedareweto

B.AswearesoaccustomedtoC.Accustomedasweareto

D.Accustomedasareweto參考答案:C句意:雖然我們習(xí)慣于將1927年以前拍攝的電影稱之為“無聲電影”,但是電影一詞從完整意義上來說從來都不是無聲的。分析句子成分并結(jié)合句意可知,本題應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管,雖然”。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,從句要用部分倒裝語序。故選C。13.Hearingtheirgrandpawascoming,theybeganto________theworktoprepareforanicedinner.A.setoff

B.setdown

C.setaside

D.setabout參考答案:C略14.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders__consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.

A.where

B.when

C.who

D.which參考答案:A15.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.whoseC.whom D.which參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:我想要感謝史密斯教授,沒有他的幫助我就不會走得這么遠。分析句子可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞ProfessorSmith,在后面定語從句中作help的定語,所以關(guān)系代詞為whose。故選B項。16.Ifthisbridgecan'tberepaired,____willmeannofoodwillbetransportedtothefloodedareas.

A.what

B.it

C.as

D.which參考答案:B17.Theprincesswaslockedawayinacastle______wasguardedbyaterriblefire-breathingdragon.

A.which

B.where

C.inwhich

D./參考答案:A18.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you________havecomethismorning.A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.mayn’t

D.can’t參考答案:A二、短文改錯19.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉;修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。注意:每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。LeeandJackalwaysstudyhardly,buteveryafternoon,theytakebreaktoplaytheirfavoritegameintheStudentCenter.LeeandJackallbelongtotheirschool'schessteam.Theypreferthechessteamthananyotherteamsattheschool.It's4:00pmnow,andasusually,theyareplayingagame.Rightnow,Leeisthinkingabouthisnextmove,andJackissmilingbecauseofheknowsthatheisabouttowinningthisgame.EventhoughtheStudentCenterisnoisy,LeeandJackdoesn'thearthenoise.Theyareconcentratedontheirgame.LeewantstowinbecauseJackhadwontheirlasttwogames.參考答案:LeeandJackalwaysstudyhardly,buteveryafternoon,theytake∧breaktoplaytheir

hard

afavoritegameintheStudentCenter.LeeandJackallbelongtotheirschool'schessteam.They

both或者去掉allpreferthechessteamthananyotherteamsattheschool.It's4:00pmnow,andasusually,they

to

usual

areplayingagame.Rightnow,Leeisthinkingabouthisnextmove,andJackissmilingbecauseof

去掉heknowsthatheisabouttowinningthisgame.EventhoughtheStudentCenterisnoisy,Lee

winandJackdoesn'thearthenoise.Theyareconcentratedontheirgame.Leewantstowinbecause

don't

concentratingJackhadwontheirlasttwogames.has三、閱讀理解20.Itwasthefinalclimbonhissearchtoreachthehighesttoponallsevencontinents.WhenChristopherKulishfinallyreachedMountEverest’s29,035-footpeak,hejoinedanelitegroupknownasthe“SevenSummitsClub”(七峰俱樂部).Butthe62-year-oldColoradoattorneydiedsuddenlyMondayafterreturningtothefirstcampbelowthemountain’ssummit.He’sthesecondAmericantodieinthepastweekafterreachingEverest’shighestpoint.Hisfamilybelievesthecausewasaheartattack,accordingtotheDenverPost.“HesawhislastsunrisefromthehighestpeakonEarth,”hisbrother,MarkKulish,saidinastatementtotheDenverPost.“Weareheartbrokenatthisnews.”Lastweek,55-year-oldDonaldLynnCashofUtahcollapsedanddiedjustafterreachingtheEverestpeak.Hetoohadreachedthehighestpointonallsevencontinents.IncludingChristopherandCash,atleast11peoplehavediedonMountEverestthisyear.Thedeathscomeamongreportsofovercrowdingonthepopularmountain.TheNepaligovernmentgrantedatotalof381permitstoclimbEverestthisyear,anumberthatdoesn’tincludeguideswhoareonthemountainaswell.Forsomeclimbers,thattraffichasmeantlongerwaittimes—sometoldtheHimalayanTimesthewaithasbeenovertwohoursbetweenthelastcampandthepeak.MountaineerVanessaO’Brien,whohasalsoclimbedthesevensummits,saidwhenthere’sacrowd,beingamoreexperiencedclimberwon’thelpyou.“Itdoesn’tmatterifyou’rethebestracecardriverintheworld.Ifyou’restuckintraffic,you’restuckintraffic,”shesaidinaninterview.Andwhenaclimberisstuckinthattraffic,“theirbodyisstartingtodeteriorate(惡化).”O(jiān)’Brien,whosetarecordasthefastestwomantoreachthehighestpeakoneverycontinent,alsosaidthedescent(下降)isoftenharderthantheclimb.ClimbingexpertAlanArnettesaidthere’snosimpleexplanationforthestringofdeaths.Hesaidweatherthathasledtoashorterclimbingseasonisonefactorcausingovercrowding.HealsosaidthecosttoclimbMountEveresthasdecreased,whichmeansmorepeoplearemakingthejourney.Heurgedthegovernmentsinchargeofgranting(同意)permitstolimithowmanypeoplecanbeonthemountainatonce.Still,Christopherwasnobeginner.Hisfamilysaidhe’dbeenmountainclimbingforfivedecades.Hearrivedatthebasecampnearlytwomonthsbeforehisclimbsohecouldgivehimselftimetoadapttotheconditions.Whenhemadehisjourney,hisfamilysaidhewasclimbingwithasmallgroupinalmostidealconditionsaftersomeoftheovercrowdinghadcleared.Hisbrotherdescribedbeingalawyerasa“dayjob”forChristopher.Climbingwashislove.“HewasaninveterateclimberofpeaksinColorado,theWestandtheworldover,”MarkKulishsaid.“Hepassedawaydoingwhatheloved.”8.WhatmadelongerwaittimesonMountEverest?A.Lackingguides. B.Overcrowding.C.Badweather. D.Gettinggovernment’spermission.9.WhatmightcausethestringofdeathsaccordingtoAlanArnette?a.Thelesscostattractingmoreclimbers.b.Themoreclimbersworseningtheenvironment.c.Morepermitsgrantedbythegovernment.d.Thegovernmentslimitingtheclimber’snumber.e.Theweatherleadingtoashorterclimbingseason.A.a,b,d. B.a,c,e.C.b,c,d. D.b,d,e.10.WhydidChristopherarriveatthebasecampsoearlybeforeclimbing?A.Towaitforhisfriends. B.Tolearnaboutthemountain.C.Toclearthetrafficjam. D.Toadapttoconditionsearlier.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inveterate”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Experienced. B.Famous.C.Excellent. D.Addictive.參考答案:8.B

9.B

10.D

11.D這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了資深登山愛好者ChristopherKulish在攀登七大洲最高峰返回時在第一個營地突然死亡,文章說明了造成攀登最高峰人員死亡的原因以及Christopher的生平事跡?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Thedeathscomeamongreportsofovercrowdingonthepopularmountain.(有報道稱,這座頗受歡迎的山峰過于擁擠,造成了這些死亡。)以及下文Forsomeclimbers,thattraffichasmeantlongerwaittimes—sometoldtheHimalayanTimesthewaithasbeenovertwohoursbetweenthelastcampandthepeak.(對一些登山者來說,這樣的擁擠意味著更長的等待時間——一些人告訴《喜馬拉雅時報》,從最后一個營地到山頂已經(jīng)等了兩個多小時。)可知過度擁擠使得珠峰上

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