2019屆高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)-分類法記詞-1講義

分類法記詞-10102高考詞匯精講諧音法

|地理類

|天氣類

|溫度類高考詞匯精練I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式II.寫出單詞的正確含義III.單詞活用IV.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空V.介副詞填空VI.單句寫作高考詞匯精講諧音法記詞

cancel/'k?nsl/[記]“砍索”不拔河了即“取消”[例]cancelamorningclasscanteen/k?n'ti?n/[記]按拼音念像“餐廳”[例]dineatacanteenvt.取消n.餐廳cartoon/kɑ?'tu?n/[記]“卡通”→卡通片[例]enjoywatchingcartoonsn.卡通畫；卡通片諧音法記詞

cheat/t?i?t/[記]“欺得”→欺騙[例]cheathonestpeoplechocolate/'t??k?le?t/[例]icecreamwithchocolateflavourclone/kl??n/[例]cloneasheepandacowv.欺騙n.巧克力vt./n.克隆諧音法記詞

comb/k??m/[記]摳木”→摳頭發(fā)的木頭→梳子[例]combone'shairwithfingerscopy/'k?p?/[記]“拷貝”→復(fù)制[例]copyatextfor20timesn./vt.梳v.復(fù)制n.一份cool/ku?l/[記]“酷”→很酷[例]incoolandpleasantweatheradj.涼；很酷諧音法記詞

dear/d??/[記]“嗲”→能嗲聲說話的人是→親愛的[例]dearfriendsandcolleaguesdebt/det/[記]“貸的”→債務(wù)[例]heavilyindebt，payoffallthedebtsdeny/d?'na?/[記]“抵賴”→否認(rèn)[例]trytodenyamistakeadj.親愛的n.債務(wù)vt.否認(rèn)諧音法記詞

dozen/'d?zn/[例]dozensofoldschoolbagsdrag/dr?ɡ/[例]dragone'sheavystepsinthemudn.一打(12個)vt.拽drum/dr?m/[記]“壯”→要壯實(shí)的人來敲→鼓[例]beatadrumviolentlyn.鼓諧音法記詞

fade/fe?d/[記]“肥的”→肥得美麗大褪色→褪色[例]fadeawaygraduallyfans/f?ns/[例]crazyfootballfans[辨]fan扇子fee/fi?/[例]expensivemembershipfeevi.褪色，凋謝n.粉絲，狂熱迷n.費(fèi)諧音法記詞

hobby/'h?b?/[記]“好比”→好比打球之類→愛好[例]havevarioushobbieshowl/ha?l/[例]ahowlingwolfn.愛好vi.嚎叫humor/'hju?m?/[例]haveasenseofhumorn.幽默諧音法記詞

jungle/'d???ɡl/[記]“尖戈”→樹尖像尖戈般聳立→密林[例]getlostinthejunglelantern/'l?nt?n/[記]“攬燈”→拿著走的燈→燈籠[例]holdaredlanternlemonade/?lem?'ne?d/[記]lemon＋ade檸檬＋物體→檸檬水[例]verysourlemonaden.密林n.燈籠n.檸檬水諧音法記詞

marathon/'m?r?θ?n/[例]winamarathonchampionshipmedal/'medl/[記]“每奪”→每個人想奪的東西→獎牌[例]agold/silver/bronzemedaln.馬拉松(賽跑)n.獎牌menu/'menju?/[記]“美流”→美得流口水→菜單[例]glancethroughamenun.菜單諧音法記詞

model/'m?dl/[例]maleandfemalemodelsonthestagenest/nest/[記]“累死的”→太累后休息的地方→窩[例]abirdlyinginanestnumb/n?m/[記]“那木”→像“木訥”→麻木[例]getnumbincoldriverwatern.模特，模型n.窩，鳥巢adj.麻木諧音法記詞

pill/p?l/[記]“片兒”→藥片[例]taketwosleepingpillspint/p?nt/[例]threepintsofmilkn.藥片n.品脫punish/'p?n??/[記]“怕淋濕”了會被媽媽懲罰[例]punishaboyfortellingalievt.懲罰諧音法記詞

puzzle/'p?zl/[記]“怕捉”迷藏一樣的迷[例]solveapuzzlerandom/'r?nd?m/[記]“亂蹬”→隨意的[例]chatatrandomtank/t??k/[例]atankbattleonaplainn.迷，謎語n./adj.隨意(的)n.坦克；(盛液體的)罐，槽諧音法記詞

typhoon/ta?'fu?n/[例]bedestroyedbyatyphoontyre(tire)/'ta??/[例]haveaflattyren.臺風(fēng)n.胎，輪胎地理類詞匯

shore/???/[例]gooffshorecanal/k?'n?l/[例]throughthePanamaCanaln.(海、湖、河)岸n.渠道，運(yùn)河strait/stre?t/[例]acrosstheTaiwanStraitsn.海峽地理類詞匯

forest/'f?r?st/[例]putoutaforestfirestone/st??n/[例]ridepastastonebridgevolcano/v?l'ke?n??/[記]vol＋can＋o轉(zhuǎn)＋能＋洞→巖漿從洞里轉(zhuǎn)出來→火山[例]adeadvolcanon.森林n.石頭n.火山天氣類詞匯

thunder/'θ?nd?/[記]諧音“傘打”→把傘也打破→打雷[例]hearaterriblethunderstorm/st??m/[例]movedifficultlyinararestormn.打雷，雷聲n.暴風(fēng)雨thunderstorm/'θ?nd?st??m/[記]thunder＋storm雷＋暴風(fēng)雨[例]getthoroughlywetinathunderstormn.雷暴天氣類詞匯

snow/sn??/[例]fighteachotherwithsnowballssnowy/'sn???/[記]snow＋y雪＋多的[例]climbupasnowymountaintopmist/m?st/[記]諧音“迷似的”→迷霧→薄霧[例]cannotseeclearlyinmistn.雪vi.下雪adj.有雪的，多雪的n.薄霧天氣類詞匯

fog/f?ɡ/[例]driveslowlyinfogfoggy/'f?ɡ?/[記]fog(g)＋y霧＋多的[例]stayindoorsinfoggydaysn.濃霧adj.有霧的frost/fr?st/[例]Isuspectitisfrostontheground.n.霜溫度類詞匯

centigrade/'sent?ɡre?d/[記]centi＋grade百＋等級→分一百個等級[例]26degreescentigradedegree/d?'ɡri?/[例]toacertaindegreewarm/w??m/[例]keepwarminacaven.攝氏n.程度，度adj.溫暖的溫度類詞匯

warmth/w??mθ/[記]warm＋th溫暖＋后綴[例]thewarmthofcollectivereceptionheat/hi?t/[例]Beadear，heatthericeforyourself.n.溫暖，熱烈n.熱氣vt.加熱I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．____________v.欺騙2．____________n.債務(wù)3．____________n.鼓4．____________n.粉絲，狂熱迷5．____________n.愛好6．____________n.幽默7．____________n.獎牌8．____________n.模特，模型9．____________vt.懲罰10．____________n.迷，謎語11．____________adj.有霧的12．____________n.溫暖，熱烈13．____________n.熱氣vt.加熱cheat

debt

drum

fans

hobby

humormedalmodel

punish

puzzle

foggywarmth

heatII.寫出單詞的正確含義1．cancelvt.____________

2．canteenn．____________

3．cartoonn．____________

4．clonevt./n.____________

5．comedyn．____________

6．denyvt.____________

7．fadevi.____________

8．lanternn．____________

9．marathonn．____________

10．nestn．____________

11．numbadj.____________

12．pilln．____________

13．pintn．____________

14．randomn./adj.____________

15．typhoonn．____________

16．tyre(tire)n．____________

17．volcanon．____________

18．thundern．____________

19．mistn．____________

20．frostn．____________

取消餐廳卡通畫；卡通片克隆喜劇否認(rèn)褪色，凋謝燈籠馬拉松(賽跑)窩，鳥巢麻木藥片品脫隨意(的)臺風(fēng)胎，輪胎火山打雷，雷聲薄霧霜III.單詞活用1.Mostpeoplelikehisperformancesbecausetheyare____________(幽默)．2．Inmyview,it'snopleasuregoingcampingonsucha____________(有霧的)day.3．Look，the____________(暴風(fēng)雨)isadvancingtowardsourcity.4．Theviolenteruptionofoneofthe____________(火山)sometimesmakesmanypeoplelosetheirlives.5．Whatawonderful____________(喜劇)!Nowonderithasappealedtosomanypeople.humorousfoggystormvolcanoescomedyIV.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hehurriedtothestadiumwithoutsupper,onlytobetoldthefootballmatchhehadbeenlookingforwardtowatching____________________(cancel)．2．AnathletefromAmericawaspunishedfor____________(cheat)inthelastOlympicGames.3．Tom_______________(puni