2019屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-Module-4-Which-English講義-外研版選修

Module4

WhichEnglish?

第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞1.debaten.

討論;辯論(1)haveadebatewithsb.aboutsth.就某事與某人辯論holdadebate 舉行一場辯論underdebate 在辯論中(2)debate v.

辯論debateabout/on/over... 就……進(jìn)行辯論debatewithsb.aboutsth. 就……與某人辯論【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】介詞填空①Wearehavingadebate_____thistopic.②Thefrequencywithwhichitisborrowedmirrorsaheateddebate___environmentalprotection.

abouton2.significancen.

意義;含義;重要性(1)of(great/some/little/no)significance有重大意義/有些意義/有很 小意義/沒有意義attachsignificanceto 重視,賦予……重大意義(2)significant adj.有意義的;值得注意的【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空①Thefindingsare_________(significance)becausetheysuggestthatanimalsmayperformpoorlyincognitivetasks.②Idon’tthinkherabsenceis__greatsignificance.

significantof3.opposev.

反對(duì);對(duì)抗;反抗(1)oppose(2)opposed

adj.相反的;對(duì)立的;反對(duì)的beopposedto 反對(duì)……;與……對(duì)立(3)opposite adj.相反的,相對(duì)的;對(duì)面的,對(duì)立的

prep.

在……對(duì)面

n.

對(duì)立面,反義詞

adv.

在對(duì)面【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空①Ihavebeenconsistentlyopposedto_______(feed)ababyregularly.②Mostparentsoppose_________(burden)theirkidswithtoomuchhomework.

feedingburdening4.convincedadj.確信的,信服的(1)convincesb.of.../convincesb.that...

使某人相信……convincesb.todosth. 說服某人做某事sb.beconvincedof/that... 某人相信/確信……(2)convincing adj.有說服力的,令人信服的【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①Fromthestory,I___firmly___________thesignificanceofhonesty.通過這個(gè)故事,我堅(jiān)信了誠實(shí)的重要性。②Butthisisthemost__________(convince)scientificevidencesofarthattheyareindeeddifferentspecies.(填空)amconvincedofconvincing一句多譯③我一直設(shè)法說服吉恩和我一起去。I’vebeentryingto_________________withme.=I’vebeentryingto______________________withme.=I’vebeentryingto_________________withme.=I’vebeentryingto_________________withme.

persuadeJeantogopersuadeJeanintogoingtalkJeanintogoingconvinceJeantogo【知識(shí)拓展】表示“說服或勸說某人做某事”的表達(dá)還有:①persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.②talksb.intodoingsth.

第二板塊?？级陶Z句式1.tell...apart區(qū)分開(1)tell...from...分辨出tellthedifferencebetweenAandB

說出A與B的區(qū)別(2)take...apart 把……拆開fallapart 破碎;土崩瓦解;崩潰;四分五裂,散架setapart 留出;使分離;區(qū)別(3)apartfrom 除……之外【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫出黑體部分的含義①Thetwinslooksoalikethatstrangerscanhardlytellthemapart.

()②Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfellapart.

()區(qū)分開破碎2.letsb.down使某人失望letalone更不用說;更不必說;不打擾;不干涉letgo(of) 放手,松手,放開letin 允許進(jìn)入,放進(jìn)letout 發(fā)出,放出,泄露letoff讓……下車;寬恕;使爆炸【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①ThewholeteamcountonCristiano

Ronaldo,andheseldom_____________.整個(gè)隊(duì)都指望著C羅,他很少讓他們失望。②We’renevermeantto_______thepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.知道了我們可以得到更多,我們從來就沒打算要放棄我們的那一部分。letsthemdownletgoof3.getdowntosth.開始做某事getaround四處走動(dòng);(消息)傳播;流傳開來getalongwith 相處;進(jìn)展getawayfrom 避免;擺脫;逃離getawaywith 僥幸逃脫,僥幸成功getover 克服;從……中恢復(fù)getthrough 完成;通過;接通(電話)【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞完成get短語搭配①Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’sget_____tosomeseriouswork.②Luckily,Imanagedtoget_______thegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.

downthrough4.Inthissenseeverybody’suseoflanguage—__________________________________—isdifferent.從這種意義上來說,每個(gè)人對(duì)語言的使用——不管是英語、漢語還是任何其他語言——都是不同的。whetherEnglish,Chinese,oranyother(1)whether...or...“無論是……還是……,不管是……還是……”常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。(2)whether...or...也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作主語或賓語。(3)whether可以和ornot連用?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①Themainquestionis________youwantyourarmsinside__outsidethesleepingbag.主