2025年北師大版高一英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年北師大版高一英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷17考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、Katherine______onthatpoemforamonth,andit’sstillnotfinished.A.hadbeenworkingB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.hasbeenworking2、Onlybycooperating（合作）withotherexpertsintheworld____thewaytosolvetheproblemsfacingpeoplenowadays．（）A.ourexpertscanfindoutB.canourexpertsfindoutC.canfindoutourexpertsD.findoutourexpertscan．3、Threeleadingdairycompanies，Yili，MengniuaroupsandBrightDairy______fromChina"sFamousBrandsListduetotheirproducts"qualityproblem．（）A.hasbeenremovedB.hasremovedC.havebeenremovedD.haveremoved4、Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver．（）A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweatherC.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather5、Mr．Ballyapproved______theconference．（）A.metoattendB.formyattendingC.ofmetoattendD.ofmyattending6、Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureandtheonlywayforusto______istoliveinharmonywithnature．（）A.affordB.contactC.surviveD.expand評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共5題，共10分)7、The________lookonherfacesuggestedthatshe_________it.。A．puzzling;hadn’texpectedB．puzzled;hadn’texpectedC．puzzling;wouldn’texpectD．puzzled;shouldn’texpect8、Thenewteachermadeagood____onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.。A．feelingB．effectC．impressionD．expression9、TheFrenchpresidentsaidthatitwas______honortovisitChina,_______countrywith______richculture.A.不填;不填,不填B.an;a；aC.不填;不填;aD.a;an;不填10、Thegreat_______ofmyplanisthatit’ssocheapcomparedtotheothers.A.powerB.strengthC.energyD.force11、Whenshesawhersonlikedreading,shedidallshecould______him.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping評(píng)卷人得分三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共8題，共16分)12、Travellingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier．Weliveinaglobalvillage，butthisdoesn'tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway．

Howshouldwebehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime？AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye．InmanypartsofAsia，thereisnophysicalcontactatall．InJapan，youshouldbow，andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow，thedeeperyoushouldbow．InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．Inbothcountries，eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect．

Manycountrieshaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn'twear．InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse．Remembertoplacethemneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein．

InSpain，lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday，andcanlasttwoorthreehours．Forthisreasonmanypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner．InMexico，lunchisatimetorelax，andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat．InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．

Inmostcountries，anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions．Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition．Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken，youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage．InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．

。Title：Good（1）______AspectCountryCustom（2）______?America

?Japan

?（3）______?Shakinghandsfirmly

?（4）______toshowrespect

?PressingbothhandstogetheratthechestDressing?Korea?Takingoffyourshoesatthe（5）______Eating?Spain

?Mexico

?（6）______?Havingalightbreakfastandalatedinner

?Relaxingwhilehaving（7）______

?HoldingabusinessmeetingoverbreakfastDoingbusiness?Mostcountries

?China?Exchangingbusinesscardwhen（8）______

yourself

?Presentingacardtoaperson（9）______itsfrontfacinghimConclusion：Whentravelling（10）______，weshouldfollowlocalcustoms．13、DoyouhavemuchdifficultylearningEnglish？Areyousometimeslosinginterestinit？HereI'llshowyouhowtoimproveyourEnglish．Chooseafewofthefollowingtogetstartedtoday!

?Askyourselfweekly：WhatdoIwanttolearnthisweek？

Askingyourselfthisquestioneveryweekwillhelpyoustopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatismostimportanttoyou．Itiseasytofocusonlyonthecurrentunit，grammarexercise，etc．However，ifyoutakeamomenttostoptomakeacarefulplanforeachweek，youwillnoticetheprogressyouaremakingand，inturn，becomemoreinspiredbyhowquicklyyouarelearningEnglish!Youwillbesurprisedathowthisfeelingofsuccesswillmotivate（激發(fā)）youtolearnevenmoreEnglish．

?Quicklyreviewimportantnewinformationshortlybeforegoingtobed．

Researchhasshownthatourbrainsprocess（加工）informationthatisfreshinourbrainswhilewesleep．Byshortly（thismeansveryquickly-justaglanceatwhatyouareworkingonatthemoment）goingoversomeexercise，reading，etc．beforeyougotosleep．yourbrainwillworkawayonthisinformationwhileyousleep!

?Whiledoingexercisesandaloneathomeorinyourroom；speakEnglishaloud．

Connectthemuscles（肌肉）ofyourfacetotheinformationinyourhead．Justasunderstandingthebasicsoftennisdoesnotmakeyouagreattennisplayer，understandinggrammarrulesdoesnotmeanthatyoucanautomatically（自動(dòng)的）speakEnglishwell．Youneedtopracticetheactofspeakingoften．Speakingbyyourselfathomeandreadingtheexercisesyouaredoingwillhelpconnectyourbraintoyourfacialmusclesandimprovepronunciationandmakeyourknowledgeactive．

?Dofivetotenminutesoflisteningatleastfourtimesaweek．

Inthepast，IdecidedIneededtogetfitandwentjogging-usuallythreeorfourmiles．Well，afternothavingdoneanythingformanymonths，thosethreeorfourmilesreallyhurt!Needlesstosay，Ididnotgojoggingforanotherfewmonths!

LearningtounderstandspokenEnglishwellisverysimilar．Ifyoudecidethatyouaregoingtoworkhardandlistenfortwohours，chancesarethatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercisesanytimesoon．If，ontheotherhand，youstartoffslowlyandlistenonaregularbasis（fivetotenminutesatleastfourtimesaweek），itwillbeeasiertodevelopthehabitoflisteningtoEnglish．

?Lookforsituationsinwhichyoumustspeak，read；andlistentoEnglish．

Thisisprobablythemostimportanttip．YouneedtouseEnglishina"realworld"situation．LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant，butputtingyourEnglishknowledgeintopracticeinrealsituationswillimproveyourfluencyinspeakingEnglish．Ifyoudonotknowofany"reallife"situation，createnewonesforyourselfbyusingtheInternettolistentonews，writeEnglishresponsesinforums；exchangeemailsinEnglishwithemailpals，etc．

。（1）______onLearningEnglishMakingaweeklyEnglishlearning（2）______?Haveacleargoalofthewholeweek（3）______offocusingonlyonthecurrentunit．

?Askingyourselfwhatyouhavelearnedhelpstofigureouthowmuchyouhave（4）______yourEnglish．

?BecominginspiredbywhatyouhaveachievedleadsyoutomoreprogressinlearningEnglish．Reviewingbeforegoingtobed?Haveaglanceatwhatyouareworkingonbeforegoingtosleep．

?Yourbrainsprocess（5）______informationwhileyouansleeping．SpeakingEnglishas

（6）______aspossible?Practisespeakingbyyourselfandreadingtheexercisesyouaredoing．

?Keeptryingtoconnectthemusclesofyourfacetotheinformationinyourhead，aspracticemakes（7）______Listeningmoreoften?Itis（8）______thatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercisesanytimesoonifyoulistenfortwohoursonceaweek．

?Startoffslowlyandlisten（9）______，e．g．fivetotenminutesatleastfourtimesaweek，thenit'llbeeasiertodevelopthehabitoflisteningtoEnglish．PractisingEnglishinreal

situations?TrytouseEnglishina"realworld"situation．

?Createrealsituationswiththe（10）______oftheInternettolistentonews，writeEnglishresponses，exchangeemails，etc．14、Pupagroupofstrangersinaroomtogether，andthey'llprobablystartaconversation．"Hottoday，isn'tit？"onemightsay．"Yousaidit．"anotherreplies．

Whydowetalksomuchabouttheweather？Whenwemeetnewpeople，wedon'tbeginbytellingthemourlifestory．Westartwithsmalltalk，apoliteconversationaboutsomethingliketrafficorweather．

Researchsuggeststhatsmalltalkcanbuildnewfriendships．Whenwebeginconversationswithnewpeople，wewanttofeelcomfortable，andsodothey．Weusesmalltalktofindcommoninterests．Oncewehaveacommoninterest，afriendshipcanbegin．

Smalltalkevenhelpspeoplegethired．Inordertoimpressatajobinterview，youneedtobondwiththeinterviewerrightaway．Propersmalltalkcanmakethatfirstimpressiongetyouthejob．

So，howcanyoumakesmalltalkleadtoanewfriendshiporjob？Firstoff，findcommonground．Selectsomethingaroundyouthatyousharewiththeotherperson．

Next，keeptheconversationgoing．Compliment（贊美）theotherpersontomakehimorherfeelcomfortable，andaskquestionstoshowinterest．

Third，keepeyecontact（接觸）．Whenyoulookpeopleintheeye，theyfeelyouappreciatewhattheyaresaying．Itmakesyouappearhonestandbuildstrust．

Naturally，shypeoplemightnothaveenoughconfidencetostartupconversationswithstrangers．Talkingtosomeoneyoudon'tknowisnottheeasiestthingtodo!Someexpertssaywithmorepractice，smalltalkdoesgeteasier．

Somepeopleavoidsmalltalkbecausetheydislikediscussingthingsliketrafficorweather．Forthem，theyarejusttoosmall．However，whenyouthinkaboutit，smalltalkisanythingbutsmall．Infact，itisactuallyaverybigdeal!

。TitleSmallTalk：ABig（1）______IntroductionWearelikelytomakesmalltalkwhenwe（2）______meetpeople．（3）______?Smalltalkcanhelppeopleform（4）______friendships．?Smalltalkcanalsohelppeoplegeta（5）______．?Smalltalkcanalsohelppeoplegeta（5）______．Advice?Findsometopics（6）______withtheotherperson．?Keepthetalkgoingbymakingcomplimentsand（7）______questions．

?Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuild（8）______．?Keepthetalkgoingbymakingcomplimentsand（7）______questions．

?Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuild（8）______．?（9）______moreinordertomakesmalltalkeasier．?（9）______moreinordertomakesmalltalkeasier．ConclusionSmalltalkreally（10）______alottous．15、______16、Cheatingiscommoninthevariouskindsofexamsincolleges．Studentsdon'tfeelshametocheatinexams．Theyknowthatifcaughtcheatinginanexam，thepunishmentwillnotbeserious．Thisleadstofrequentcheatinginexams．

AttheUniversityofNevada，afterstudentsphotographedtestquestionswiththeircellphonecameras，transmittedthemtoclassmatesoutsidetheexamroomandgottheanswersbackintextmessages，theuniversityputinplaceanewmonitoringsystem．

Withtheirelectronictools，studentsthesedaysfinditeasiertocheat．Socollegeofficialsfindthemselvesinanewgameofcatandmouse，tryingtogainanadvantageoverwould-becheatsthisexamseasonwitharangeofstrategies-cuttingoffInternetaccessfromlaptops，ordemandingthesurrenderofcellphonesbeforetests．

Mr．Dapremontsaidtechnologyhadmadecheatingeasier，butaddedthatplagiarisminwritingpaperswasprobablyabiggerproblembecausestudentscaneasilyliftotherpeople'swritingsofftheInternet．

Still，somestudentssaidtheythoughtcheatingthesedayswasmoreaproductofanattitude，notthetoolsathand．Pressuretosucceedsometimescloudseverythingandmakespeopledothingsthattheyshouldn'tdo．Studentstodayfeelmorepressuretodowellinordertograduatefromschoolandsecureajob．

Whateverthereasonsforcheating，collegeofficialssaythebattleagainstitiswearingthemout．First，peoplewhocheatinexamswillloseinterestinstudying．Second，theybelievestudyingisn'tmeaningful．Eventhoughtheydon'tdoanything，theycanstillpass．Third，peoplewhocheatinexamswillinfluenceothers．Plentyofhardworkingpeoplewillseethattheirresultsarelowerthanpeoplewhocheatinexams．Thus，wemustpreventcheatinginexams．Weshouldreducetheopportunitiesforcheatinginexams．

ThevastmajorityofAmericansstillbelievethathonestyisanimportantpartoftheAmericancharacter．Forthatreason，therearenumerouswatch-dogcommitteesatalllevelsofsociety．Althoughsignsofdishonestyinschool，business，andgovernmentseemmuchmorenumerousinrecentyearsthaninthepast，couldthatbecausewearegettingbetteratrevealingsuchdishonesty？

Manyeducatorsfeelthatasstudentsgainconfidenceinthemselvesandtheirabilities，theyarelesslikelytocheat．Surprisingly，someeffortstopreventcheatingmayactuallyencouragecheating-apersonmayfeel"theydon'ttrustmeanyway"，andbetemptedto"beatthesystem"．Distrustcanbecontagious．But，socantrust．

Title：Cheating。

Facts●Cheatinginexamsiscommonincollege．

●Studentsdon'tfeelshameandarenot（1）______aboutcheatinginexams．Meansofcheatingandplagiarism●Use（2）______．

●SurftheInternet．

（3）______forcheating●Cheatsarenot（4）______seriously．

●Thelatesttechnologymakesiteasierforstudentstocheat．

●Heavypressuremakesstudentswanttodowellsoastoensure（5）______andajob．

（6）______●Peoplewillbecome（7）______instudying．

●Peoplewillbelievestudyingdoesn'tmake（8）______．

●Peoplecheatinginexamswillinfluenceothersnegatively．Solution●Encouragestudentstobe（9）______．

●Studentsshould（10）______themselves．17、FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepItSimple

Myfirsttipforimprovingyourwritingis：keepitsimple．

Now，Iknowthisseemsreally，reallyobvious，butIalwayssaytomystudents，"Simpledonerightisbetterthancomplicated（復(fù)雜的）donewrong．"Inotherwords，it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell，ratherthanover-complicate（使過分復(fù)雜）everythinganddoitbadly．

So，inEnglishwritingexams，youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish，butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish，notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet．

HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases（固定搭配）

Nowthatleadsmeontopointnumbertwo．Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting，it'sareally，reallygoodideatohaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam．Now，youdohavetobecarefulwiththis．Youdon'twanttopracticewhatyou'regoingtowrite，butyoudowanttohaveanicecollectionofthingsandhavekeyphrasesprepared．Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto

Compare：inthesameway；atthesametime

Giveyouropinion：frommypointofview；inmyview

Addinformation（補(bǔ)充）：inaddition，besides

Showcause：owingto；dueto

Showeffect：asaresult，inconsequence，therefore

Conclude：inshort，inconclusion，insummary

So，that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam．

ReduceYourWordCount（精簡(jiǎn)字?jǐn)?shù)）

Now，pointnumberthree：reduceyourwordcount．Useasfewwordsaspossible．

Avoidpointlesswordslikevery，alot．Replacethem，instead，withastrongword．So，insteadofsaying"soscared，"Iwouldsay，"terrified．"Byusingstrongwords，youcanreduceyourwordcountbyafairbit．

Anotherwayisavoidingthereisandthereare．Wewanteverythingtobeasclearaspossible．Thus，youcanincreasethequalityandtheclarity（清楚，清晰）ofyourwriting．

CheckYourWork

Tipnumberfour：thisisonethatyouhaveheardinschoolsomanytimes．Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting．Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthemistakes，theywillsay，"wealreadyknowthis．Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork．

Iknow，whenyoufinishanexam，you'relike，"Ah，I'mdone!Iwanttomovetothenextquestion!"Butyoucanavoidsomanypointdeductions（扣除）justbycheckingthroughyourwork，somakeitpriority（優(yōu)先的事）．

Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore．Fewerwords，highaccuracy（準(zhǔn)確率）．Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect．

FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting。Keepitsimple●Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell，（1）______ofover-complicatingeverythinganddoitbadly．

●ShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingrightEnglishbutnottheEnglish（2）______ornotlearnt．（3）______SetPhrases●Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto（4）______makingmistakes．

●Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea，suchasin（5）______，asidefromtoshowaddinformation．

●Listwhatyouneedtostudytomake（6）______forwritingexams．ReduceYourWordCount●（7）______pointlesswordswithstrongwords．

●Avoidusingthereisorthereareto（8）______thequalityandclarityofyourwriting．CheckYourWork●Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents（9）______tochecktheirwork．

●Makeitaprioritytocheckyourwork．Conclusion●Writelessandcheckmore，（10）______surefewerwordsbuthighaccuracy，andyouwillwriteperfectly．18、ThingsadultsshouldlearnfromkidsChildrencanteachadultsalot．Inotherwords，therearemanythingsadultscanlearnfromchildren．Forexample，kidstendtoshowlove．Everyactiontheydoforparents，friends，pets，andpeopletheylike，isfilledwithlove．Theydon'tthinktwicebeforeloving，andtheyjustlove．Soadultscanlearnthis：thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit．Unfortunately，mostofushavedevelopedthehabitofquestioningeverything．Weoftentrytoohardwithlove，andassociateitwithweakness．Actually，theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimalexpectations，andloveyourdearonesunconditionally．

Kidsneverhideemotions．Theycrywhentheyhurtthemselves，andexpressdispleasurewhenthingsdon'tgotheirway．Onthecontrary，weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings，andneverexpressourselvessincerely．Weoftenfeelhappyforotherswithnegativethoughtsinourhearts．Cryingorexpressingoneselfiswhatnormalpeopledo．Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness．Ifyouwanttocry，cryyoureyesout，andifyouarehappyorpleasedaboutsomething，don'tbeafraidtoshoworshareit．

Kidsarecuriouslittlebeings，whoalwaystrytounderstandtheirsurroundingsbycompletelyinvolvingthemselvesineverytasktheyundertake．Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge，andasklotsofquestionseveryday．Thiscuriousnatureguidestheirlife，andoftenleadsthemtosimpleyetbrilliantdiscoveries．Areadultsascuriousaskids？Well，mostofusaren't．Also，theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge，anddon'tevenaskquestionsiftheydon'tunderstandsomething．Adultsoftenforgetthatitisn'ttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworthy．

Kidsliveinthepresent，andgive100%toanytasktheyaredoing．Theyneverworryaboutthefuture，andsincetheyaresobusyenjoyingtheirpresent，lifeisgreattoday．However，withajob，money，andrelationships，itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife．Thebestthingtodohereistochangeoneself，andifthatisn'tpossible，wecanlivelikeachild．Justdon'tbotheraboutthefuture，becauseitisn'tinyourcontrol．Theonlythingyoucancontrolisyourpresent，soworkhardtowardit．

Askidstreateveryoneequally，theymakefriendssoonandalsoplayalotwiththem．Throughplaying，theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings．Theyalsolearnalotaboutlife，becausetheyareoutintheopenandareplayingwithalltheirhearts．Sohowlonghasitbeensinceyouplayedoutdoorsforfunasanadult？Notsomeserioussportingeventoractivity，justkickingaball，runninginthepark，oranyothersillygame!Playingdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetoachieveapurpose．Sometimes；itishealthytojusthavesomefun．

。ParagraphoutlinesMainpointsShowlove．?Adultsshouldlearntogivelovefirstinsteadof（1）______love．

?Inordertoexperiencelove，adultsshould（2）______lessandloveothersunconditionally．Neverhideemotions．?Childrenaren'tafraidtodisplaytheiremotionswhileadultsalways

?（3）______toexpressthemselvessincerely．

?It'snormaltoexpressoneself，sotrytoshoworshareyouremotions，（4）______youarehappyorsad．Becurious．?Kidsarecuriousandare（5）______forknowledge，sotheyaskquestionseveryday．

?Mostadultsdon'taskquestionseveniftheyfeel（6）______aboutsomething．

?Actually，ourworth（7）______onourcuriosityanddesireforknowledge．Liveinthepresent．?Kidsliveinthepresenthappily，whileadultshave（8）______inenjoyinglifewithmanythingstoconsider．

?Changeyourself，orenjoyyourpresentwithoutworryingaboutthefuturethatcan'tbe（9）______．Playmore．?Children（10）______andlearnalotthroughplaying．

?Adultsshouldalsoplayoutdoorsforfunjustlikekids．19、______doingtoomanythingsatthesametime．

◆Setaclear，specificgoal；makearealisticplan．

◆Don'tbetoo（4）______onyourself．

◆Focusononegoalatatime．SlowstartRealsuccess（5）______time．

◆Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．

◆Congratulateyourselfonthesmallachievements，whichwill（6）______toalargerone．SupportteamworkImproveyourwillpowerbyasupportnetwork．

◆（7）______tofriends，familyorcolleaguesandtellthemexactlyhowtheycanhelp．

◆Findasupportgroupororganizationrelatedtoyourgoalandattendtheirmeetings，（8）______youcangetvaluableadvice．Changingyour（9）______Ifpossible，makechangestoencouragepositivebehavior．ProfessionalsupportChangingyourbehaviorrequiresmorethanwillpower．

◆Seektheguidanceandsupportofaprofessionalifyouhave（10）______breakingabadhabit．

◆Receivemedicaltreatmentifnecessary．評(píng)卷人得分四、翻譯題(共2題，共6分)20、死者的親屬就在節(jié)日里剪這些祭祀剪紙。(relate)

People________________________________wouldmadetheseofferings_________________________.21、他在密西西比河畔的密蘇里州漢尼拔市長(zhǎng)大。Hewas____________________inHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.評(píng)卷人得分五、單句改錯(cuò)(共1題，共8分)22、Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat______．評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共2分)23、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見識(shí)，開闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、D【分析】句意：凱薩琳這首詩寫了一個(gè)月，現(xiàn)在還沒完成。現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)是指動(dòng)作從過去開始，延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，還可延續(xù)下去，故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿2、B【分析】答案：B．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，bycooperating為介詞短語做句子狀語，only+狀語放在句首時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用部分倒裝語序．如果正常語序，應(yīng)該是ourexpertscanfindouttheway，部分倒裝需要提前助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞到主語之前，故將can提至主語ourexperts之前，構(gòu)成canourexpertscanfindout；故本題選B．

只有通過與世界上其他的專家合作我們才能夠找到解決人們今天面臨的諸多問題的方法．

注意，判斷only+狀語位于句首的倒裝時(shí)，必須先判斷only后是否是狀語，如不是狀語，則不倒裝．如：Onlyhecansolvetheproblem．因?yàn)閛nly后是主語，故不倒裝．【解析】B3、C【分析】答案：C．從句子的主語來看，threeleadingdairycompanies不能執(zhí)行句中所給的動(dòng)作remove，并且remove為及物動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)有自己的賓語，故用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)主語threeleadingdairycompanies為復(fù)數(shù)形式；故應(yīng)排除A項(xiàng)，選擇C項(xiàng)．

三個(gè)主要的奶制品公司--伊利；蒙牛集團(tuán)和光明乳業(yè)已經(jīng)由于產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量問題被從中國(guó)著名品牌榜除去．

考生需要分析句中的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系，如果是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，則應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)．【解析】C4、B【分析】答案：B．

分析句子的意思可知，本句考查句型such+名詞+that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句；由weather為不可數(shù)名詞可知；A和D選項(xiàng)都是錯(cuò)誤的，可排除；so為副詞，需要修飾形容詞或者副詞，所以C項(xiàng)的表示也是錯(cuò)誤的；故選B．

天氣是如此之熱以至于他們都去河里游泳去了．

對(duì)于狀語從句的使用要理解清楚句子的意思，搞明白句型結(jié)構(gòu)再作判斷，要分清是什么狀語從句．【解析】B5、D【分析】答案：D考查動(dòng)名詞．a(chǎn)pproveof意為"贊成；贊同"，排除A；B項(xiàng)，且of是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，排除C，只有D項(xiàng)正確．

貝利先生贊成我出席會(huì)議．

英語中的動(dòng)名詞是由動(dòng)詞變化而來，動(dòng)詞ing形式的一種，兼有動(dòng)詞和名詞特征的非限定動(dòng)詞．它可以支配賓語，也能被副詞修飾．動(dòng)名詞有時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的變化．另一方面動(dòng)名詞在句子的用法及功能與名詞類同：在句子可以作主語、賓語、表語、定語．它也可以被副詞修飾或者用來支配賓語．【解析】D6、C【分析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析．survive生存、活下去；afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起；contact接觸；聯(lián)系；expand擴(kuò)張、使膨脹．根據(jù)句意；可知答案．

故選：C．

人類生活被看作大自然的一部分；對(duì)于我們來說能生存下去的唯一方法就是與大自然和諧相處．

本題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析．要求考生首先在掌握所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)具體含義的基礎(chǔ)上，然后根據(jù)句意選出正確答案．關(guān)鍵是同學(xué)們要注意平時(shí)的詞匯積累，在具體的句子中記憶詞匯，效果更好．【解析】C二、填空題(共5題，共10分)7、B【分析】【解析】使用分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和形容詞用法。Puzzled感到困惑的；通常用來形容人，也可以形容與人有關(guān)的事物如look,expression等。注意本題的suggest表示說明，后面的句子使用陳述語序，她沒有預(yù)料到是在這件事情之前發(fā)生的，故使用過去完成時(shí)。句意：她臉上困惑的表情說明她沒有預(yù)料到這件事情。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)和形容詞用法【解析】【答案】B8、C【分析】名詞辨析。A感覺；B影響；C印象；D表情；結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意：那位新老師用豐富的知識(shí)和幽默的談吐給學(xué)生留下了上課的印象?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾9、B【分析】【解析】【答案】B10、B【分析】試題分析：句意：我的計(jì)劃的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是和其他的比較，它是這里的便宜。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A.power權(quán)力，B.strength力氣，強(qiáng)項(xiàng)，優(yōu)點(diǎn)，C.energy精力，能源，D.force力量，所以選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析【解析】【答案】B11、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查不定式做目的狀語：句意：當(dāng)她看見兒子喜歡閱讀，她極盡所能幫助他。這里could后面省略了do，而不定式表示目的狀語，選B。考點(diǎn)：考查不定式做目的狀語【解析】【答案】B三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共8題，共16分)12、Manners/Behaviour【分析】1：Manners/Behaviour．概括題．文章講述的是不同國(guó)家的禮節(jié)．表格下方介紹了各個(gè)國(guó)家的表達(dá)禮節(jié)的方式．故答案為Manners/Behaviour．

2：Greeting．轉(zhuǎn)換題．第二段說whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime人們第一次見面時(shí)的問候方式．注意要和此列下面的詞形保持一致（動(dòng)名詞）．故答案為Greeting．

3：Thailand．原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)第二段InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．可知；在泰國(guó)，人們通常握手以示友好；故答案為Thailand．

4：Bowing．原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)．InJapan，youshouldbow；填空時(shí)要注意和本列的詞形保持一致，還要注意首字母要大寫．故答案為Bowing．

5：entrance．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．第三段第三句InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse，文章中用的是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示動(dòng)作．題干中要填名詞形式．故答案為entrance．

6：Britain．原詞再現(xiàn)．第四段最后一句InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．故答案為Britain．

7：lunch．原詞再現(xiàn)．第四段第三句Lunchisthetimetorelax．故答案為lunch．

8：introducing．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．最后一段第一句anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions，文章中用的是名詞，題干要填現(xiàn)在分詞形式，when引導(dǎo)的省略的時(shí)間狀語從句．故答案為introducing．

9：with．原詞再現(xiàn)．最后一句話InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．故答案為with．

10：abroad．概括題．文章講的是各國(guó)禮節(jié)，去國(guó)外時(shí)，我們要入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，尊重當(dāng)?shù)氐牧?xí)慣．故答案為abroad．

去世界各地旅行越來越容易；我們都生活在一個(gè)地球村，但并不意味著人們的行為方式也一樣．第一次見面，美國(guó)人是握手，日本人是鞠躬，泰國(guó)人是把手放在胸前．在穿戴上也有禁忌，穆斯林的女人不能露出身體，韓國(guó)人進(jìn)屋要拖鞋等等．大多數(shù)國(guó)家，人們見面時(shí)都要交換名片，如果你說的語言使用不廣泛，你還要在背面印上當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z言．在中國(guó)，遞名片時(shí)要把有字的朝向?qū)Ψ剑?/p>

任務(wù)型閱讀要從表格的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行句子的定位，再根據(jù)介詞等固定搭配，來確定所填的詞，要求學(xué)生有較強(qiáng)的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備和同義轉(zhuǎn)換的能力【解析】Manners/Behaviour13、Tips【分析】1．tips．理解概括題，根據(jù)第一段HereI'llshowyouhowtoimproveyourEnglish；文章講述了如何提高英語，故填tips．

2．plan．理解概括題，Askyourselfweekly：WhatdoIwanttolearnthisweek？問問自己；這周學(xué)習(xí)什么，故填plan．

3．instead．理解概括題，根據(jù)第二段Itiseasytofocusonlyonthecurrentunit；專注目前的單元很容易，所以不該如此，故填instead．

4．improved．理解概括題，根據(jù)第二段youwillnoticetheprogressyouaremaking，你會(huì)注意到取得的進(jìn)步，故填improved．

5．fresh．原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題，根據(jù)第三段ourbrainsprocess（加工）informat