福建省南平市嵐下中學(xué)2020年高三英語期末試卷含解析

/福建省南平市嵐下中學(xué)2020年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Howisthesmogcontrolgoingoninourcapitalcity?—Itcouldn’tbeworse.You________believeBeijingupgradedthesmogalertfromyellowtoorangeandthenredagainyesterday.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：“我們首都的霧霾控制進展如何?”“再糟糕不過了。你簡直難以置信北京昨天再次將霧霾警報從黃色升級到橙色然后再到紅色?！眞ill表意愿、將來、習(xí)慣性或者反復(fù)的動作。mustn’t意為“禁止”；needn’t意為“不需要，不必”；shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”。2.There’snoneedtogetangry.Thewholeproblemis_______amisunderstanding.A.mainly

B.mostly

C.simply

D.particularly參考答案：C3.Theschoolrecommendsparents______theirchildrentoswiminriversorlakesduringsummerholidays.A.notpermit

B.donotpermit

C.mustn’tpermit

D.couldn’tpermit參考答案：A略4.Thelittleredhouselookssobeautiful

_thegreenwoods．A．within

B．on

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．a(chǎn)bove參考答案：C5.Doyouknowthegirl_______isreadingunderthetree?

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom參考答案：B略6.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligengce,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but

he

reachestheselimitswilldepengdonhisenvironment.

A.where

B.whether

C.

that

D.

why參考答案：B略7.Alloureffortswillcertainlyleadto________morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,_______placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom.A.the,a

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,the參考答案：C8.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool．Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped．A．

What;when

B．that;which

C．

what;which

D．which;that參考答案：A9.——Hesaidhewouldfinishitontime.

——Well，maybe_______isnotwhathesaysbutwhathedoesthatcounts．A．this

B．that

C．there

D.it參考答案：D10.—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.A.Nowandthen

B.Moreorless

C.Fromtimetotime

D.Hereandthere參考答案：B11.Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neither____anyendtotheirinfluenceonman’slives.

A.thereis

B.thereare

C.isthere

D.arethere參考答案：C12.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C13.IwasinahurryatthatmomentandIjust_______thedoor.______,Ididn’thaveaclearideawhatthedoorwaslike.A.staredat;Therefore

B.glaredat;SoC.lookedat;However

D.glancedat;Thus參考答案：D14.—Hi,Mr．Brown!MayIpickaflowerinthepark?

—_______.A.No,youdon’t

B.No,youmustn’t

C.No,goahead D.Yes,youcould參考答案：B略15.Manypeopleareconvinced_________thepositiveeffectoflaughter_________bothphysicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.on;at參考答案：C

16.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.it參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Couldyoucometomyofficenext______(星期三)?參考答案：Wednesday18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.ThewaytogetinvolvedB.WebsitestocheckoutC.JoinaforumyouareinterestedinD.DescribeyourpersonalinterestE.Onlinedosanddon'tsF.Onlineinformation

Peoplearealwayssayingthatyoushouldmakefriendswithnativespeakerstopractisethelanguage.Nowintheinternetage,that'smucheasier.ThebestwaytostrikeupafriendshipwithEnglishspeakersonlineistofindthoseyoushareacommoninterestwith.Ifyou'reabletodiscussahobbylikemoviesorbasketballtogetheritwillbemucheasiertostartthosefriendships.76.

__________Gettinginvolvedinaforumbasedonyourinterestsisalsoagreatwaytolearnwordsthatyoumightneverhavemetinclass.Differentpeoplemayjoindifferentgroupsorforums,andyouhavetofindtheonethatsuitsyourcase.77.__________so,wheredoyougotofindEnglishspeakerswithlike-mindedinterests?ThemostobviousplacestolookareGoogleandYahoo.ThesepopularInternetsitesareburstingwithgroupsandforums.Onceyou'vefoundagroupthatsuitsyou,spendsometimethinkingaboutwhatyouwanttosayinyourfirstpost.it'sagoodideatointroduceyourself,giveyournicknameandage,saywhereyou'refrom,andtellwhatyourinterestsare.78.__________Thisisgenerallythefastestwaytogetinvolvedinaforumandtointroduceyourselftoothers.Onamovieforumyoucouldasksomethinglike,“I'vejustseenthemovieRevolutionaryRoad.Ithoughtitwasbrilliant.Hasanyonereadthebook?”79.__________:TofindsomeonetotalktousingSkype,checkouthissite.simplyputSkypeinthesearchengineandthatwillbringupthemanypeoplewhohavepostedadesiretopracticetheirEnglishusingSkype.ItschatroomsarealsogoodplacestofindEnglishspeakers.:Thewebsiteisanonlinelanguageexchangecommunity.Thereareevenlessonplanstohelpstructurethe/en:TheBritishCouncil'sEnglishonlinewebsiteisanotherplacewithlivelyforumsworthcheckingout.OryoucouldjoinaFacebookgroup.Therearethousandsonthewebsite.80.__________OnecommonmistakepeoplemakewhentheyapproachEnglishspeakersonlineistobeginbysayingthattheywanttobefriendstoimprovetheirEnglish.Whilethismaybethetruth,don'tsayit.itsuggestsyouhavelittleinterestinarealfriendship.Beimaginativeinapproachingpeople.Perhapsyouseethatsomeoneisfromacertaincountrythatyouwouldliketovisit.Tellthemso,andthenaskiftheycantellyouabitaboutit.Thentellthemaboutyours.參考答案：CDABE三、閱讀理解19.Munichsincerelyinvitesyoutojointhe20160ktoberfest—thebiggestcelebrationofitskindinEurope.Drinkbeerbytheliter,eattraditionalBavarianfood,listentotraditionalBavarianmusicaswellasmoreup-to-datemusic,andenjoyyourselfwithhundredsofotherpeoplefromallovertheworld,dancingandsingingthehoursaway.Oktoberfest2016beginsonSaturday17thSeptemberandrunsthroughtoMonday3rdOctober2016.Don'tmisstheeventsduringOktoberfest!GrandentryoftheOktoberfestlandlordsandbreweriesDate:Saturday,17thSeptember2016Duration:about45minutesThisistheofficialpreludetotheopeningoftheOktoberfestandinvolvesabout1,000participants,includingthelandlords'familiesindecoratedcarriages,themagnificenthorse-drawndrays,waitressesondecoratedfloatsandallthebeertentbands.OktoberfestCostumeandRiflemen-sParadeDate:Sunday,18thSeptember2016Duration:2-21/2hours,about8000performers,7kmdistanceAvariedsuccessionofregionalcostumegroups,"troops"inhistoricaluniforms,marchingbands,riflemen,thoroughbredhorses,oxen,cows,goats,floatsdisplayingtypicallocaltraditionsandhistoriccarriagesallpassbyina7-kilometer-longprocessionthroughthestreetsofthecitycenter.Open-AirOktoberfestMusicDate:Sunday,25thSeptember2016Place:onthestepsoftheBavariastatueAtthetraditionalopen-airconcertonthesecondSundayoftheOktoberfest,alltheinstrumentsthatmakeuptypicalBavarianwindbandmusiccanbeheard.ThebandsfromallofthetentscometogetheratthestepsundertheBavariastatuetoplaythemostwell-knownsongsandmarchesofOktoberfesttogetherwhilebeingconductedbydistinguishedMunichpersonalities.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Oktoberfest2016ismainlycelebratedinOctober.B.ParticipantscandrinkbeerforfreeduringOktoberfest.C.Oktoberfestprovidesachancetodrink,eat,anddance.D.Thereareusuallyabout1000visitorsto"GrandEntry",22.Whenwillvisitorsseecostumesoldiersmarchingonthestreet?A.17thSeptember2016

B.18thSeptember2016C.25thSeptember2016

D.3rdOctober201623.Peoplewhowanttoparticipateintheopen-airconcertshouldgoto____.A.thestreetsthattheParadepassesby

B.beertentsputupbyoldbreweriesC.distinguishedMunichmusicbands

D.thestepsoftheBavariastatue參考答案：21．C

22．B

23．D文章介紹慕尼黑2016年Oktoberfest節(jié)的活動內(nèi)容。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“Drinkbeerbytheliter,eattraditionalBavarianfood,listentotraditionalBavarianmusicaswellasmoreup-to-datemusic,andenjoyyourselfwithhundredsofotherpeoplefromallovertheworld,dancingandsingingthehoursaway.”可知，Oktoberfest給人們提供機會喝酒，吃飯和跳舞。故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Date:Sunday,18thSeptember2016下面的句子“Avariedsuccessionofregionalcostumegroups,‘troops’inhistoricaluniforms,marchingbands,riflemen,thoroughbredhorses,”可知，游客會在2016年9月18號看見穿著戲服的士兵游行。故選B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“ThebandsfromallofthetentscometogetheratthestepsundertheBavariastatuetoplaythemostwell-knownsongsandmarchesofOktoberfesttogetherwhilebeingconductedbydistinguishedMunichpersonalities.”可知，想?yún)⑴c戶外音樂會的人應(yīng)該去Bavaria雕像的臺階。故選D。20.Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Don’t!”.Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,thoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted,andthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwitharepertorycompany,usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre:paintingscenery,lookingafterthefurniture,takingcareofthecostumes,andevenactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed.Thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Butyoungactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy,waitingforthechancesofworkingwithabettercompany,orperhapsinfilmsortelevision.Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveunusualchanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislonganddulltraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhisbigcar.Hetoldthedrivertostop,andhegotouttospeaktothegirl.Heaskedherifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest,andatfirstshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestotellConniethathewasserious.Thenanappointmentwasmadeforhertogotothestudiothenextday.Thetestwassuccessful.Theygavehersomenecessarylessonsandwithinafe