福建省南平市光澤縣第二中學2022年高三英語測試題含解析

福建省南平市光澤縣第二中學2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Takingthecross-Canadatrain,wethoughtourtripwassowonderfulthatit_____somegreatsceneryandfamoustouristspots.A.tookup

B.tookover

C.tookin

D.tookon參考答案：C2.Sinceheronlychildpassedawayafewyearsago,familyhasbeena________topicforher.A.

forbid

B.forbade

C.forbidding

D.forbidden

參考答案：D3.－Mr．Smithwasreallyhelpfulwhenyouwereinfinancialdifficultyduringthosedays．－Definitely．Icanneverappreciatehiskindness

．A．seriously

B．enough

C．well

D．properly參考答案：B4.Weweresostruckof____beautyof_____naturethatwestayedonforanothertwoweeks.A.the,the

B./.The

C.the,/

D.a,the參考答案：C5.---MustIdosomereadinginEnglisheverydaytoimprovecomprehension?---Well,youcanneverread_____muchwhilelearningaforeignlanguage.A.so B.too C.that D.very參考答案：22.B

考查副詞的習慣用法。can’t…too…再……也不為過

6.Hefindshisdaughterisquitedifferentfrom_________shewasfiveyearsago.

A．who

B．what

C．how

D．which參考答案：B7.-Excuseme,dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriends.

-OK.

.

A.Goodluck

B.Congratulations

C.Withpleasure

D.Havefun參考答案：D略8.—DotheChineseobserveThanksgivingDay?—_____.SomeChinesepeopleevendon’tknowit.

A.Idon’tknow

B.Ithinkso

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Youmeanit參考答案：C9.

We’rejusttryingtoteachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.where B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：A．

解析：定語從句。Where引導定語從句，指地點，在從句中作狀語。意思是：在這一點上。類似的結構有：Icanhardlyfindasituationwherewethisidiomcanbeused.10.Allsubstances,

solids,liquids,orgases,aremadeupofentirelyatoms.

A．nomatterwhatthey

B．whether

C．nomatterwhatarethey

D．whetherare參考答案：B11.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it________usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes B.hastakenC.wastaking D.took參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：——那一定是花費很長時間的旅途吧?！堑?，我們花了整整一個星期才到那兒的。根據上文musthavedone是對過去的肯定猜測，表明時間是在過去，描述的是過去事實，無需使用過去進行時，用一般過去時即可，故正確答案為D。12..—Peterhasboughtanothernewphoneagaininthismonth?—It’sjust ofhimtotrynewthings.A.typical B.wise C.considerate D.generous參考答案：A13.一Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?一Notuntilwe

ourplan．A．willfinish

B．arefinishingC．aretofinish

D．havefinished參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。在狀語從句中，經常用一般現在時表將來時，用現在完成時表將來完成時。此處為until引導的時間狀語從句，故用現在完成時，選D。意為“直到我們完成我們的計劃，我們才重新開始我們的生意?！?4.--Whattime____Ipickyouupatyourhousetomorrow,sir?---Ihaven'tdecidedonthetime.ButIwillcallyou.A.may

B.can

C.will

D.shall參考答案：D略15.It’s_______forpeopletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife.A.reasonable B.availableC.accurate D.cautious參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：人們責備交通堵塞、汽油成本和現代生活的快節(jié)奏是合理的。A.reasonable合理的；符合情理的；B.available可獲得的；C.accurate準確的；精確的；D.cautious謹慎的。根據語境可知，A項正確。16.—Mysonsarenotalittlerestless.—Oh?Boys

beboys.A.should

B.can

C.may

D.will參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Thosewhobelievethattheywillneverdowellinaparticularareaprobablyneverwill.Thosewhobelievetheyarenotgoodat

41

willforeverfeelunprepared.Butthosewhobelievethatitis

42

tosucceedatwhattheyattemptcansurprisethemselves.Adamwasreadyto

43

.HiswifeAnna,however,wasless

44

.Assheexplainedtoafriend,"Adamhas

45

doneanythingthatrequiredphysicalstrength.Whenheretires,hewillsitinhiseasychairand

46

metobringhimhisfood.”ButtoAnna's

47

,soonafterherhusbandretired,he

48

ahealthclub.Arrivinghomefromexerciseclassonenight,heannounced,

"I

49

forthewrestlingtournament.Iamgoingto

50

Fridaynight.”Annawasshocked."Pleasedon'tdoit,Adam.You'renotin

51

.Youwillbesobeatupthattheywillhavetocarryyouhome!”

52

,hecouldn'tbepersuadedandshetoldhimthatifhewantedreallytodoit,shewasnotgoingtowatch.

53

toherword,shestayedawayasAdamwrestled.Andjustasshe

54

,twomencarriedAdamhome.He

55

downonthebed,everymusclepainedandwounded.

56

shecouldspeak,hecriedout,"Don'tsaya(n)

57

,Anna!Thisisnottheworstofit.I

58

tonight.Ihavetowrestleagaintomorrownight!”Nothing

59

inyourlifeuntilyoubelieveyoucandothingsthatareimportanttoyou.Andifyouhavealow

60

ofyourself,nobodyelseislikelytoraiseit.41.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything42.A.possible

B.vital

C.impossible

D.important43.A.travel

B.retire

C.resign

D.leave44.A.confident

B.negative

C.enthusiastic

D.elegant45.A.always

B.often

C.again

D.never46.A.expect

B.warn

C.invite

D.urge47.A.sorrow

B.surprise

C.delight

D.relief48.A.owned

B.founded

C.supported

D.joined49.A.signedup

B.madeup C.tookup D.cameup50.A.prepare

B.exercise C.wrestle D.consult51.A.place

B.shape C.trouble D.practice52.A.Anyhow B.Moreover C.Therefore D.However53.A.True B.Exact C.Opposite D.However54.A.advised B.promised C.predicted D.designed55.A.settled B.lay C.sat D.laid56.A.When B.After C.Before D.Until57.A.plan B.idea C.goal D.word58.A.lost B.won C.gained D.performed59.A.changes B.happens C.recovers D.reacts60.A.talent B.doubt C.opinion D.suggestion參考答案：41-45.CABCD

46-50.ABDAC

51-55.BDACB

56-60.CDBAC三、閱讀理解18.Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarming.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Today,peoplestillcomeandgo—toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.8.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?A.Itsbusinessculture.B.Itssmallpopulation.C.Itsgeographicalposition.D.Itsfavourableclimate.9.WhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?A.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.B.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich.C.Almosteveryonegaveup.D.Halfofthemdied.10.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?A.Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded.B.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.C.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.D.Theywereshortoffood.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theriseandfallofacity.B.ThegoldrushinCanada.C.Journeysintothewilderness.D.TourisminDawson.參考答案：8.C

9.B

10.B

11.A這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了Dawson這座城市的發(fā)展原因、過程與現狀。【8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段中Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettle