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福建省南平市光澤第三中學2020-2021學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sorry,Ididn’tbreakthecup_______.Iknowitisyourfavorite,soIwillbuyyouanewone.A.bymistake B.eversince C.onpurpose D.a(chǎn)susual參考答案:C2.NeitherInorhe______French.
A.speak
B.doesn’tspeak
C.speaks
D.doesn'tspeak參考答案:C3.——Mary,yourclassroomisreallybrightandclean.——It
afterschooleveryday.A.iscleaned
B.cleaned
C.cleans
D.wascleaned參考答案:A4.FromthetearsinNancy'seyesweknowthatsomethingsad______.
A.mayhappen
B.wouldhappenC.musthavehappened
D.shouldhavehappened參考答案:C5.I
help
him___friendship.A.by
the
name
of
B.in
the
name
of
C.by
name
D.in
name
參考答案:Bby
the
name
of意為“以……為名;名叫……”;in
the
name
of
意為“用……名義;代表”;by
name
意為“以名字;指名道姓的”;in
name
意為“在名義上”。
6.Wemaylosealotofsupport,butthat’sthe
we’llhavetotake.
A.bond
B.bet
C.chance
D.hazard參考答案:C略7.______wehaveenoughevidence(證據(jù)),wecan'twinthecase.
A.Once
B.Aslongas
C.Unless
D.Since參考答案:【答案】8.–Agoodfilmisoninthecinema,whataboutgoingthere?--Ifyoudon’tgothere,nor________I.
A.will
B.do
C.am
D.did參考答案:A9.
Itisthethirdtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.
A.wins
B.won
C.haswon
D.towin參考答案:C10.Thepoor________livinginthemountain________topiscoveredwithgreentrees.
A.are;which B.are;ofwhich C.is;whose
D.are;whose參考答案:D11.語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.1.design A.result B.promise C.sugar D.usually2.compare A.lonely B.common C.continue D.company3.mother A.theory B.clothes C.health D.thirsty4.neighbor A.height B.foreign C.receive D.weight5.visited A.practiced B.founded C.surprised D.watched參考答案:12.PractisingChineseKongfucannotonly_____________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.
A.bringup
B.takeup
C.buildup
D.pullup參考答案:C13.WhenIgotbackhome,Ifoundmynewlyboughtbag________.A.missed
B.losing
C.going
D.lost參考答案:D[考查findsthdone(發(fā)現(xiàn)某物/事做了)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:當我到家時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)新買的包丟了。]14.Thesalesdirectorhasmadea________offivepercentgrowthincustomersnextyearbyfollowingconsumertrendsinrecentyears.A.conclusion B.decision C.promise D.forecast參考答案:D15.Teaching_____childtocookwillimprovemanyof_____skillsthatheorshewillneedlaterinlife.A.不填;theB.the;不填
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:C16.
---Who,______,isthebeststudentinyourclass?
---Ithinkit’sHuaFei.
A.asaresult
B.inyouropinion
C.moreorless
D.inall參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.
36
IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfind
37
work.Iwas
38
aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand
39
withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.Ihad
40
fiveinterviews(面試)withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot
41
thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso
42
?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto
43
alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring,
44
Ishouldkeepit
45
somebodyclaimed(認領(lǐng))it.Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry.Thenit
46
me—Ihadbeengivingallofmy
47
towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy
48
ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea
49
offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto
50
morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor
51
fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarge
52.SheaskedmeifIwould
53
aone-daylectureonstress(壓力)managementto200medicalworkers.Isaidyes.My54therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof
55
thatIcompletelychangedmylife.36.A.As
B.If
C.Though
D.When37.A.successful
B.extra
C.convenient
D.satisfying38.A.taking
B.repairing
C.driving
D.designing39.A.working
B.travelling
C.living
D.discussing40.A.preparedfor
B.held
C.askedfor
D.attended41.A.get
B.like
C.find
D.lose42.A.busy
B.hard
C.serious
D.short43.A.waveat
B.callon
C.dropoff
D.lookfor44.A.ordering
B.promising
C.showing
D.saying45.A.orelse
B.incase
C.asif
D.nowthat46.A.hit
B.hurt
C.caught
D.moved47.A.feelings
B.interests
C.strength
D.attention48.A.life
B.education
C.experiences
D.opinions49.A.book
B.list
C.check
D.copy50.A.connect
B.turn
C.add
D.keep51.A.me
B.apassenger
C.her
D.myfriend52.A.hotel
B.factory
C.restaurant
D.hospital53.A.listento
B.give
C.review
D.talkabout54.A.day
B.choice
C.plan
D.tour55.A.operation
B.thinking
C.employment
D.speaking參考答案:CDCCD
ABCDB
ADABC
ADBAB略三、閱讀理解18.OtherkidsfeltsorryforJohnwhenhewasgrowingup,
Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden,carryingoutthegarbageanddeliveringnewspapers.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Farhappier.Thesearethefindingsofa40-yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhohadworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivelivesthanthosewhohadnot.“Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(能力)andcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsociety,”saidGeorgeVaillant,thepsychologist(心理學家)whomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem.”Vaillant’sstudyfollowedthesemalesingreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderVaillant,theresearcherscomparedthemen’smental-healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithproblems.Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurprisinglysharp.Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople,fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.TheresearchersalsofoundthatIQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.Working----atanyage----isimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence
------theunderpinnings(基礎(chǔ))ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphim
understandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn’teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone’swork.”32.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?A.Hewasenviedbyothersinhischildhood.B.Hehadfewchildhoodplaymates.C.Hereceivedlittlelovefromhisfamily.D.Heenjoyedhiscareerandmarriage.33.Vaillant’steamobtainedtheirfindingsby_____.A.recordingtheboys’effortinschoolB.evaluatingthemen’smentalhealthC.comparingdifferentsetsofscoresD.measuringthemen’sproblemsolvingability34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sharp”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Quicktoreact
B.HavingathinedgeC.Clea
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