高爾夫球英語(yǔ)

高爾夫球英語(yǔ)

Golfisabelovedsportthatisplayedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Itisagamethatrequiresprecision,skill,patience,andfocus.Fromthecasualweekendgolfertotheprofessionalplayer,golfershaveadeeppassionforthegame.Hereisanoverviewofgolfandsomeoftheessentialtermsandphrasesusedwhenplaying.

OverviewofGolf

Golfisplayedonacoursethattypicallyhas18holes.Theobjectofthegameistogettheballintotheholeinasfewstrokesaspossible.Eachholehasadesignatedpar,whichisthenumberofstrokesaskilledgolfershouldtaketocompletethehole.Theplayerwhocompletesthefullcourseinthefewestnumberofstrokesisthewinner.

Golfersuseclubstohittheball.Therearevarioustypesofclubs,suchasdrivers,fairwaywoods,irons,wedges,andputters.Eachclubhasadifferentpurposeandisusedfordifferentshots.

BasicTerms

Herearesomeofthemostcommontermsusedingolf:

1.Tee-asmallpegusedtoholdtheballupforthefirstshotofeachhole.

2.Fairway-theclosely-mowngrassyareabetweentheteeandthegreen.

3.Green-theareawheretheholeislocated,coveredwithshortgrass.

4.Rough-theareaoflongergrassorotherobstaclessurroundingthefairwayandgreen.

5.Bunker-ahazardfilledwithsandnearthegreen.

6.WaterHazard-anybodyofwater,suchasalakeorstream,onthecourse.

7.Stroke-onehitoftheball.

8.Par-theexpectednumberofstrokestocompleteahole.

9.Birdie-onestrokeunderpar.

10.Eagle-twostrokesunderpar.

11.Bogey-onestrokeoverpar.

12.Doublebogey-twostrokesoverpar.

Phrases

Whenplayinggolf,thereareplentyofphrasesyou'llhear.Herearesomeoftheessentialphrasestoknow:

1.“Fore!”-thisisshoutedasawarningtoothergolfersonthecoursewhenaballisheadedintheirdirection.

2.“Mulligan”-takingasecondshotwithoutpenaltyafterapoorfirstshot.

3.“Outofbounds”-ashotthatlandsoutsidetheestablishedareaofplay.

4.“Approachshot”-theshotthatistakentogettheballontothegreen.

5.“Chipshot”-ashortshotthatisusedtogettheballontothegreen.

6.“Putt”-ashortshottakenonthegreentohittheballintothehole.

7.“Drive”-thefirstshottakenfromthetee.

8.“Fade”-ashotthatcurvesfromlefttorightforaright-handedgolfer.

9.“Draw”-ashotthatcurvesfromrighttoleftforaright-handedgolfer.

10.“Sliced”-ashotthatcurvesmoretotherightthanintended.

11.“Hooked”-ashotthatcurvesmoretotheleftthanintended.

Golfisagreatwaytogetoutdoorsandenjoysomeexercisewhilehavingfun.Withthesebasictermsandphrases,you’llbeabletoenjoy