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Unit

1Reading

for

WritingAt

theendof

thislesson,studentsareableto:1.find

out

the

main

ideas

ofdifferent

paragraphs

by

using

the

reading

strategy“skimming”;2.practice

the

skill

ofskimming

with

a

text

about

school

life

in

the

US;

3.collect

information

about

the

challenges

in

senior

high

school

through

reading;4.talk

about

the

challenges

you

are

facing.Learning

objectives:Lead-inAsateenager,whatproblemsdoyouhaveinyourdailylifehighexpectations

from

parentsandteachersgreatpressure

from

heavyschoolworkconflicts

betweenfriends/classmatesfeelinand

isely

d不可理喻!家長就醬!學(xué)

校es太talk

to

reliablefriends

with

previousexperiencesFacingtheseproblems,howwillyouseekforhelpwrite

a

letter

to

aprofessionaladviserLead

inask

advisersfor

helpsign

up

forschool

clubsSusanLuo,anadviserforteenagers,hasreceivedaletteraskingforsomeadvice.10September2018DearWorriedFriend,Youwrotethatyouareveryworriedaboutyourfriend,ChenLei.Iunderstandquitewellthatyouareanxiousandfeelterrible.Youthinkthatyourfriendplayscomputergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.Ithinkyoushouldencourageyourfriendtotrynewhobbies.WhynotdiscusstheproblemtogetherIamsurehewilllistentoyou,sinceyouarehisgoodfriend.上All

the

best,san10September2018DearWorriedFriend,Youwrotethatyouareveryworriedaboutyourfriend,ChenLei.Iunderstandquitewellthatyouareanxiousandfeelterrible.Youthinkthatyourfriendplayscomputergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.Ithinkyoushouldencourageyourfriendtotrynewhobbies.WhynotdiscusstheproblemtogetherIamsurehewilllistentoyou,sinceyouarehisgoodfriend.Allthebest,DateGreetingBodyCloseSignatureReadingfortheformat呢Youwrotethatyouareveryworriedaboutyourfriend,ChenLei.FunderstandquitewellthatyouareanxiousandfeelterribleYouthinktharyourfriendplayscomputergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.recommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattracted tocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.Butspendingfoomuchumeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheTntermetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.Ithinkboushouldencourageyourfriendtotrynewhobbies,WhynotdiscusstheproblemtogetherIamsurehewilllistentoyou,sinceyouarehisgoodfriendFind

and

mark

the

parts

ofthe

letter

that

match

the

following

points.A.I

know

what

the

problem

is.B.I

understand

how

you

feel.C.This

is

my

advice

and

reason(s).D.I

think

my

advice

will

help.You

wrote

that

you

are

very賓語從句worried

about

your

friend,ChenLei.I

understand

quite

well

thatyou

are

anxious

and

feel

terrible.賓語從句You

think

that

your

friend

plays賓語從句computer

games

toOoften

andspendstoo

much

time

online.1.WhatisWorriedFriend'sproblemWorriedFriendisworriedthathisorherfriend,ChenLei,playscomputergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.other

things

in

life.SoIntermet

and

cannot

con

To

make

her

suggestions

moreyou

should

encouragediscuss

the

problem

to

acceptableandpersuasive.since

you

are

his

goodAll

the

best,an/She

understandsWorried

Friend'sfeelingsandtalks

about

negativeaffectsofcomputeraddition.Iunderstand

quite

well

that

you

are

anxious

and

feel

terrible.You

think

that

your

friend

plays

computer

games

too

often

and

spends

too

much

timeonline.I

recommend

that

you

talk

to

your

friend

about

his

behaviour.It

is

not

unusual

for

teenagersof

yourgenerationtobeattracted

to

computer

games

and

the

online

world.But

spending

too

muchtime

online

isunhealth[Why?1recommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.Itisnot賓語從句it為形式主語,真正的主語是不定式短語gamesandtheonlineworld.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineis當(dāng)個動名詞作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式unhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.it為形式賓語,真正的賓語為不定式短語SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.Ithinkyoushouldencourage賓語從句yourfriendtotrynewhobbies.WhynotdiscusstheproblemtogetherIamsurehewilllistentoyou,sinceyouarehisgoodfriend.賓語從句原因狀語從句unusual

for

teenagers

ofyour

generation

to

beattractedto

computer·教材原句p.18Itis

not

unusual

forteenagers

ofyour

generationto

beattracted

to

computer

games

and

the

onlineworld.●你們這一代的青少年被電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界吸引,這沒有什么不正常。

·

【句式分析】●句

的it是形式主語,不定式短語to

be

attracted...是真正的主語?!裨?/p>

it作形式主語的句子中,真正的主語可以是不定式(短語)、動名詞

(短語)或從句?!?/p>

(1)Itis+adj./n.+todo

sth./that-clause.做某事是.....·

It

is

a

pity

that

you

didn't

win

the

scholarship.你沒獲得獎學(xué)金真遺憾。

·

(2)It

is+adj.+for/of

sb.to

do

sth.做某事對某人來說

...It's

important

for

us

to

learn

how

to

deal

with

stress.學(xué)會如何應(yīng)對壓力對我們來說很重要?!ぁ尉湔Z法填空(1)He

spokeloudlyinorder

to

make

himself

heard(hear).(2)He

has

made

it

a

rule

to

go(go)joggingeverymorning.●

(3)Wearemade

t

to

feel

((feel)more

confidentby

ourteachers.(4)The

big

brains

make

it

harder

for

the

body

to

move

around

andconsume

more

energy.·完成句子·

(5)我們都選他當(dāng)我們的足球隊長。We

all

made

him

captain

ofourfootball

team.·

(6)是我的初中英語老師讓我愛上了英語。It

is

myjunior

Englishteacherwho/that

makes

me

getto

love

English.···1.What

are

Susan

Luo's

suggestions?Talktoyourfriend;tryto

have

a

new

hobby2.What

are

Chen

Lei's

problems?Spend

too

much

time

online(difficult

to

focus

on

others);become

addicted

to

the

Internet(unabletoconcentrateonschool

and

family

life).3.Do

you

think

Ms.Luo's

advice

is

useful?Why

or

why

not?Perhaps

the

advice

is

useful,because

it

is

always

good

to

talk

to

a

friend

about

his

or

herproblemsandoffer

advice.4.What

other

kinds

ofadvicewouldyou

give?I

would

tell

Chen

Lei

that

he

should

spend

his

time

more

productively

with

an

eye

on

hisfuture.Forexample,insteadofplayingcomputergames,hecouldlearncomputerprogramming.Who

knows?He

mightbecome

a

great

figure

in

that

fieldwhenhe's

older.onlineworld.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyanditverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.SomestudentsevenbiaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcenterateonschoeandfaIthinkyoushouldencourageyourfriendtotrynewhobbies.theproblemtogetherIamsurehewilllistentoyou,sinceyoufriend.Readthe

letteragaintofindoutthesentencestructuresthatareusedto

offer

suggestions.r.It

is

not

unusual

ames

and

theReading

for

good

expressionsPara.2|recommefor

teenagur.It

is

not

unusualamend

theonlineworld.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandhitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.SomestudentsevenfaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcenterateonschondfIthinkyoushouldencourageyourfriendtotrynewhobbies.theproblemtogetherIamsurehewilllistentoyou,sinceyouafriend.Read

the

letter

again

to

find

the

phrasesandsentencestructuresthatyoumay

use

inyour

own

article.Reading

for

good

expressionsPara.2I

recomme1)Usefulexpressionsusedintheletter:Iunderstandquitewellthat...Irecommendthat...Ithinkyoushould...Whynot..Iamsure...2)Moreexpressionstoexpressunderstanding:Find

out

what

expressions

Ms.Luo

use

to

describe

the

problem,make

suggestions

and

express

hope.Andthink

of

more

expressions

to

expressunderstanding

and

make

suggestions.3)More

expressions

to

make

suggestions:Everyone

will

have

one

of

those

periods

when

things

My

advice

is/would

be

…seem

to

be

going

wrong.

It

might

be

a

good

idea

to...I'm

sorry

to

hear/know/learn

that...I

know

how

it

feels

to...I

know

you

didn't

mean

to...It

happens

to

everyone.You'dbetter...Whydon'tyou...Howabout...I'dliketosuggest...Whatdoyouthink...British

English:day,month,year

AmericanEnglish:month,day,yearGreetingDear+object(friend/Sir/Mr.Smith)uahuch

time

online

is

kes

it

very

difficult

hings

in

life.Some

meaddictedtotheot

concentrate

ony

life.I

thinkyou10

September

2018date

and

greetingDearWorried

Friend,You

wrote

that

you

are

very

worriedabout

your

friend,Chen

Lei.I

understand

quitewell

thatyouare

anxiousandfeelterrible.Youthinkthat

your

friendplays

computer

gamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonlineI

recommendthatyoutalktofriend

about

his

behavior.It

unusual

for

teenagers

of

generationtobe

attracted

to

congames

and

the

online

wAll

the

bestGood

luckBest

wishes

for

youLooking

forward

to

your

earlyreplyu,sinceyouare

his

goodwhatyouthinkwillhappenCose

andsignature.how

he/she

feels.

should

encourage

your

friend

to

trynew

obbies.WhynotdiscusstheClosegetherIamsurehewillAL

~

++

△fAdiaADateReadingl

always

feel

lonely

afterschoolbecause

my

parents

workinanother

city.What

canIdo?Thereis

agirl1

like

in

my

class,but

I'm

too

shy

to

talkto

her.Please

help

me!Myparents

won't

listen

whenI

tell

them

things.I

guess

it'sbecausethey're

adults

andcan'tunderstandme.Doyou

have

rny

suggestions?Enic,15.ChicagoXu

Tng.14.HangzhouMin

Ho.15,SeoulCanyougivethemsomeadviceShareyouropinions!WritingPracticeNameSuggestionReasonEric·Try

listening

to

your

parents.·

Invite

them

out

for

something

to

eat.·That

they

aren't

listening

to

you

is

perhaps

because

you

don't

listen

to

them.·This

will

give

you

a

chance

tospeak

to

them

without

distractions(不分心地;專心致志地)Activity

1:Use

what

you

have

learnt

to

write

a

letter

of

advice

to

one

of

the

teenagersbelow.1.Workingroups.Chooseoneof

theteenagersand

discuss

his/her

problem.List

possible

suggestionsandreasons.NameSuggestionReasonXu

Ting·Join

a·Connect

online.volunteer

group.

with

your

parents·This

will

give

you

a

chance

to

be

around

other

people,and

help

yourealize

that

other

people

have

problems,too.·Just

because

they

are

far

away,it

doesn't

mean

that

you

can't

talk

to

them.Activity

1:Use

what

you

have

learnt

to

write

a

letter

of

advice

to

one

of

the

teenagersbelow.1.Workingroups.Chooseoneof

theteenagersanddiscuss

his/her

problem.List

possible

suggestionsandreasons.NameSuggestionReasonMin

Ho·Ask

a

mutual

friend(一個共同

的朋友)to

introduce

you

to

her.·Find

chances

to

get

together

in

groups

where

she

is

a

groupmember.·Your

friend

will

be

able

to

help

you

break

the

ice(破冰,打破沉默,打破僵局)

with

her

and

provide

encouragementto

you.·

If

you

are

in

a

group,it

takes

all

the

pressure

off(消除所有壓力),and

you

can

interact

with

her

in

a

relaxing

setting.Activity

1:Use

what

you

have

learnt

to

write

a

letter

of

advice

to

one

ofthe

teenagers

below.1.W

orkingroups.Chooseoneof

theteenagersand

discusshis/her

problem.List

possible

suggestionsandreasons.While-writingDraftyourletteraccordingtotheoutline

below.Writethedateandgreetthe

reader.Show

the

reader

that

you

know

what

the

problem

is.Tell

the

reader

that

youunderstandhowhe/she

feels.Tell

the

reader

what

you

think

he/she

should

do.Explain

your

reason(s).Tell

the

reader

what

you

think

willhappen.Youwrotethat

lundergtand

thatClose

and

sign

the

letter.because

thatBest

wishes,.lamsureI

thinkDean

,·Activity

2:Draft

your

letter

according

to

the

outline

below.One

possible

version:10

September

2018Dear

Xu

Ting,You

wrote

that

you

always

feel

lonely

afterschool

because

your

parents

work

in

another

city.I

understand

how

you

feel.It

is

common

for

teenagers

to

feel

lonely

when

they

live

away

fromtheirparents.

I

think

youcan

try

joining

a

volunteer

group

that

helps

other

people.This

will

give

you

a

chance

to

meet

and

be

around

others.It

will

also

help

you

realize

that

you

are

not

alone

in

having

problems

and

that

many

other

people

have

problems,too.Helping

other

people

alsomakes

us

feel

better.You

can

also

connect

with

your

parents

online.Just

because

your

parents

are

far

away,it

doesn't

mean

you

can't

talk

to

them.I

am

sure

that

you'll

make

new

friends

andget

a

chance

to

speak

to

your

parents

more

often.This

will

help

drive

away

your

loneliness.Best

wishes,Susan

Luo·語法填空(根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和語法規(guī)則完成短文)·Youwrotethatyouareveryworried1aboutyourfriend,ChenLei.lunderstandquitewellthatyouareanxiousandfeelterrible.Youthinkthatyourfriendplayscomputer2games(game)toooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.●IrecommendthatyoU3(should)talk(talk)toyourfriendabouthisbehaviour(behave).Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationto beattracted(attract)tocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.But6spending(spend)toomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficult7tofocus(focus)onotherthingsinlife.Somestudentsevenbecome8addicted(addict)totheInternetandcan'tconcentrate9onschoolandfamilylife.Ithinkyoushouldencourageyourfriendtotrynewhobbies.WhynotdiscusstheproblemtogetherIamsurehewilllistentoyoU,10sinceyouarehisgoodfriend.Translatethefollowingsentences1.為什么不每天練習(xí)說英語呢(whynot)WhynotpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday2.你進(jìn)步很快,這是因為他幫助你很多。(thisisbecause...)Youhavemaderapidprogress;thisisbecausehehelpsyoualot.3.我太緊張了,不能在公共場合正確回答這個問題。(too.….to.….)Iamtoonervoustoanswerthequestioncorrectlyinpublic.4.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在學(xué)校里與新同學(xué)和老師相處很容易。(形式賓語)Wefinditveryeasytogetalongwellwithournewclassmatesandteachersatschool.1.havetrouble(in)doingsth做某事有困難2municatewith與……交流3.feellonely感到孤獨4.askforadviceon...就……征求建議5.suggestionn.建議6.overcomev.克服7.getalongwellwith和……相處得很好8.makeit獲得成功9.makefriends交朋友10.asfarasIamconcerned/inmyopinionHEAR

PICOMPASSIONATE.sEFEMPATHYCOMMUNCATIONLCOMPASSIONEMPATHY詞匯就我而言/在我看來派

:attraction

n.吸引力;吸引人的事物

→attractive搭

:attractsbto...把某人吸引到

.

.

.attractone'sattention吸引

人的

be

attracted

to...喜愛....be

attractive

to對…

....有吸引力tourist

attraction旅游勝地/景點例

:attract

/?'tr?kt/vt.吸引;引起

....注意(興趣)It

covers

all

kinds

oftopics

to

attract

senior

students,leading

us

into

the

outer

world

as

asilent

friend.adj.吸引人的;迷人的;有魅力的·單句語法填空●

(1)What

attracted

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