英語-江西省宜春市豐城中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月創(chuàng)新班段考試題和答案

豐城中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期高三創(chuàng)新班段考試卷1.Whatkindofsport4.Whatistheprobablerelationship5.WhatarethespeaA.Classarrangements.B.Gradingpolicie最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.Whichaspectofthef13.HowmanybenefitsoA.Morocco.16.WhatdoesJulia'smotherthA.Meaningful.B.Difficult.A.Programming.B.A.EnjoyinglocalfooB.VisitingplacesC.Understandingtrad20.WhatdidthecampersmainlyC.TheirimpressionoAwhichcoversmorethanhalfofthesmallislanandtheCaribbeanSeatothesobeautifulintheCaribbean,gainingreputationaHowthenationalparkwasLaurenceRockefelleranAmericanmillionaire,businesPark.ItwasofficiallyopeneNationalPark.Visitorsenjoyfikindofreef.ScientistssayitisindangerofbecomiTheVirginIslandsNationalParkisoftencalledpristinenature,andpreservestherecordDon'thesitate!Comehereandputyourselfintheparadise!21.WhatismostlikelyattractivetotouristswhentheyvisA.Itstropicalclimate.22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVirginIsA.AnanimalcalledB.VisitorscanchooseanymeansoftC.Laurence'sdonationgreatlycontributedtothefounD.Thereisa200-metersnorkelingpathbeneaththewateroBoriginaldeparturedateandwithouttoEarthinJune,aweekafterlaunchinginit.Butthruster(推進(jìn)器)failuresandhelium(氦氣)leakstheyearandwillreturninFebruSpaceXfororbital(軌道的)taxiservice.Boeingranintosomanyproblemswasfoundwithavalve(閔門)onattributedtoasinglegroundpowersupplStarlinerapproachedtandfaultythrustersrai24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“maA.Underwent.B.Stimulate25.WhatdoweknowaboutBoeing'sspacecraftA.TheywerefilledwitB.Starliner'sinitiallaunchwentsmD.Reasonsoftheproblemswerestillunidentifie26.Whydidn'tthetwoastronA.BecausetheprojectwentovertheorigB.BecausetheywerebothinseriC.Becauseitwasdangerous27.WhatcanbeimpliedaccordingtothelasttwoparagrA.ThetwoastronautswB.OfficialsconsideredthesiC.NasaofficialswerepessD.ThemissionwouldbecoCSilverstonc,whoappeshedidnotswallowtheTheJerusalemcherryisnotthdeadlyifeaten.Wildpaseverestomachpain,vomiting(吐)andheartprobyourareaoryourdoctorimDamianoadvisesusingcommon28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?29.WhywasSilverstonethoughttobeforD.Theamountoftheberriessheconsumedwasl30.Accordingtothedescription,whatplantscanbemA.CarolinahorsenettlD.Canadianmoonsee31.WhatmaybethesuitablemeasureifsomeonemistakenlyB.MakinganappointmentC.GettingintouchwiththelocaD.SearchingfortherelevantinfDmeanswecananticipateotherpeople'safAlsaretobecometrulyfarfromclear,though.OneofthemaiBesides,whetherhumansorAl,thownlearningprocess.Buildingpriorkunderstandingoftheoryofmind.Inaddition,AlmaybecapableofdevelopingapproacbecauseweliveinahuthetheoryofmindintheirlearningprocessislikelytoleItisimportanttoremember,though,thathepathtolearningtothinkaboutours32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcontextscanAlunderstandwell?33.WhichstatementwilltheauthoragB.HumanslimitAl'stheoryofC.AI'stheoryofminddevelopmenthasbeentotaD.Sharedformsoftheoryofmindresult34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtrulyself-A.Ambiguous.C.Skeptical.35.WhichwouldbethebesttitlefortheA.AsTheoryofMindWiB.AIwithItsOwnTheoryofMindIsExC.AI’sTheoryofMind-aBD.TheoryofMindBridgestheGapBetweenlistedbelow,andyou'l 36Tostopitinitstracks,youmustinvestinhavingyourhouseinsuyearwhenitcomestoyoureTheoldboilers(鍋爐)arenotasenergmakingthiskindofinvestmentwillalsobesuretolowyou'relucky,yourelyourfamilywithconstaplayyourpartinprotectingtheplanetthatyouliA.Generally,thistypeofdevicewillcostB.ItmeansyoushouldtrytokeeptrackofenergC.TheinvestmentdemandedinthiscaseisofD,ByputtingtheaboveadviceintopF.Mostofyourhome'swastedenerG.ItmightbehightimetoupdateLongmenHydrologicalStation,whicAsopposed60thetraditiothecurrentmeasurement(automatic).Withanaverageageof28,thestaff6thewatercourse.MoretAndthat'swhenI43aoverabroken47intheendpieces.Thankfully,mOnce,Itookabottle-cap-sizedtrilobite(三葉蟲)fossilintothenewsroomandptopofthoselands.Thinkingaboutgeologicaltimemakesmefeelbrineedtotakethatphone4l.A.dangerousB.lo44.A.seekB.search45.A.graduallyB.46.A.patienceB.strengt48.A.obviousB.expe49.A.preciousB.public50.A.scholarlyB.conventional53.A.built54.A.takesoffB.settles55.A.standpointB.question假定你是李華，你班同學(xué)決定本周日下午為外教Daniel舉辦生日聚會，你因故無法參加，請給他寫封郵件，1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置作答。DearDaniel,We’rethrowingapartyforyourbirthdaythisSundayafternoon.________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaKevinwoketotheblaringbeepofhisalarmclock.“Can’twaitforthatcampingtrip,”Kevinthought,filledwithexcitement.Ashewasleavinghome,hisdadgrabbedhimbythehandandsaid,“Beforeyougo,justtellmethedirectionsonwhereyouandyourfriendsaregoingtostay.”“Butdad!”Kevincomplained.“Nobuts!”Kevin’sdadadded.“Fine.”Kevintoldhimthedirectionsandleft.Thethreefriends,Kevin,JayandNathan,hadbeenplanningthisadventureforweeks,packingtheirstuff-tents,snacks,andamap-preparingfora3-dayoutdoorexploration.ExcitementranthroughKevinastheydepartedfortheircampsite.“Thistripisgoingtobeawesome,”Nathanexcitedlyyelledastheysetoff.Butlittledidtheyknowthatnaturehadasurpriseinstoreforthem.Thefirstdayatthecampsitewasgoinggreat,settinguptents,collectingfirewood,andsharingstories.“Man,wenailedthesetents,”Kevinsaid.“Iknowitwaseasyreally,”Nathanreplied.Thefriendswerehappy.Yettowardsnight,asthedarkcloudsgatheredoverhead,theatmosphereshifted,andasuddenstormeruptedwithunforgivinganger.Rainpoureddownfromtheheavenslikearelentlesswaterfall,transformingthepeacefulcampsiteintoamuddybattleground.Worsestill,ahugetreewasuprootedandcrasheddownwithadeafeningcrackontheironlymeansofescape-theircar.Kevin’seyeswidenedinhorrorashespottedthedamagedwreckagebeneaththefallengiant.“Ourcar!”hescreamedoverthehowlingwind,hisvoiceamixofdisbeliefanddespair.“We’restuckhere,”hedeclared,hiswordsbarelyaudibleagainstthebackdropofthunderandraindrops.Theyrealizedthattheirplanshadbeenviolentlyspoiledbyforcesbeyondtheircontrol.Theoncequietcampsitenowstoodasadesertedbattlefield,thefallentreeservingasapainfulreminderoftheunpredictablenatureoftheworldaroundthem.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Thenextday,theyfoundthemselvesfacingtheimmediateproblemoffindingwater.Paragraph2:Onthethirdnight,adistantenginesoundbroketheterriblestillness.注意事項(xiàng):貼條形碼區(qū)考證號，姓名及科目。貼條形碼區(qū)區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4、保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破。1[A][B][C]6[A][B][C]11[A][B][C]16[A][B][C]2[A][B][C]7[A][B][C]12[A][B][C]17[A][B][C]3[A][B][C]8[A][B][C]13[A][B][C]18[A][B][C]4[A][B][C]9[A][B][C]14[A][B][C]19[A][B][C]5[A][B][C]10[A][B][C]15[A][B][C]20[A][B][C]21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][C][D]37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D]33[A][B][C][D]38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D]34[A][B][C][D]39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D]40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]41[A][B][C][D]42[A][B][C][D]43[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D]45[A][B][C][D]46[A][B][C][D]47[A][B][C][D]48[A][B][C][D]49[A][B][C][D]50[A][B][C][D]51[A][B][C][D]52[A][B][C][D]53[A][B][C][D]54[A][B][C][D]55[A][B][C][D]語法填空 56.57.58.59.60. 61.62.63.64.65. 應(yīng)用文寫作：讀后續(xù)寫：Paragraph1:Thenextday,theyfoundthemselvesfacingtheimmediateproblemoffindingwater.Paragraph2:Onthethirdnight,adistantenginesoundbroketheterriblestillness.英語參考答案21-23CCB24-27DACB28-31BADC32-35DBDB3641-45BCDAB46-50ADCCD56.located。考查非謂語動詞,過去分詞。57.reduction?？疾閯釉~名詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。58.it?？疾榇~。59.toaccess。考查非謂語動詞,不定式，60.to?？疾榻樵~。61:automatically。考查形容詞副詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換62.working?？疾榉侵^語動詞,現(xiàn)在分詞。63.a。考查冠詞。64.aredistributed。考查謂語動詞,被動語態(tài)65.and。考查連詞。21.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段可知答案22.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段可知答案。23.B。推理判斷題。從文章第一段和最后一段“Don'thesitate!Comehereandputyourselfintheparadise!”以及整個(gè)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)可推斷出答案。24.D。根據(jù)上下文可知,因推進(jìn)器故障和氦氣泄漏,字航員不能按原計(jì)劃返回,只能暫時(shí)待在國際空間站。技術(shù)故障阻礙了旅程,因此選blocked。25.A。根據(jù)全文可知,波音的載人飛行任務(wù)歷經(jīng)波折,充滿了延期和挫折。26.C。根據(jù)第三段可知,字航員沒有順利返程是因?yàn)橛詈骄肿罱K確定如果宇宙飛船帶他們一起返回太冒險(xiǎn)了。27.B,根據(jù)“thatthetechnicaldifficultiesdidnotthreatenthemission"及“We'llcomehomewhenwe'reready”可知.官員認(rèn)為目前情況可控。28.B。推理判斷題。從第二段以及第四、第五段可知作者寫第一段的目的。29.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段可得知答案。30.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第三段可知,若吃了Canadianmoonseed和Virginiacreeper這兩種植物的果實(shí)會導(dǎo)致死亡,所以對人的傷害是最大的。31.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段可知,“若發(fā)現(xiàn)自己誤食了有毒植物,立即聯(lián)系你所在區(qū)域的中毒控制中心或你的醫(yī)生?！惫蔬xC。32.D。根據(jù)第二段可知,人類有一種神秘的能力來推理他人的目標(biāo),欲望和信仰,這是一項(xiàng)至關(guān)重要的技能,意味著我們可以預(yù)測他人的行為和自己的后果。這種思維AI還不具有。A、B、C都需要運(yùn)用到心智理論去解釋人們的目標(biāo)和欲望,而D不需要。33.B。根據(jù)第四段可知,AI接收的信息都是人類輸入的,AI已有的數(shù)據(jù)依賴于人類的思維,但是人類的心智理論本就是不完美的。此外,人類本身的局限性導(dǎo)致自身的心智理論的受限。因此選擇B項(xiàng)“人類在一定程度上限制了人工智能的心智理論”34.D。根據(jù)最后兩段可知,作者支持開發(fā)具有心智理論的A,期待建造真正有自我意識的機(jī)器。35.B。文章通過介紹心智理論這一心理學(xué)概念,論述了AI雖然在推理方面遠(yuǎn)勝于人類,但還不具備完善的自我心智理論。作者期待具有心智理論的機(jī)器,認(rèn)為建造真正有自我意識的機(jī)器是邁向人工智能和機(jī)器人研究更深層目標(biāo)的墊腳石。因此選B。A選項(xiàng)中的“DefineOurFuture(定義人類未來)”太絕對;C選項(xiàng)中的“aBlessingorSuffering”錯(cuò),文章沒有討論對人類是好是壞;D選項(xiàng)中的“BridgestheGapBetween"錯(cuò),作者是希望AI具有人類一樣的心智理論，不等于該理論消除兩者間的隔閡。36.F。由下文“Tostopitinitstracks,youmustinvestinhavingyourhouseinsulated(隔熱的).(為了在它的路徑上阻止它,你必須投資讓房子隔熱。)”可知,這里指需要阻止房內(nèi)熱量外流。F項(xiàng)“Mostofyourhome'swastedenergywillescapethroughyourroof.”符合語境,下文it指代選項(xiàng)中的wastedenergy。故選F。37.G。由上文“Theoldboilers(鍋爐)arenotasenergy-efficientastheverylatestmodelsinthisfield.(在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域.舊鍋爐的能效不如最新型號的,)”可知,舊鍋爐更耗能,G項(xiàng)“Itmightbehightimetoupdateyoursifyouhaven'tdonesoforyears.(如果你已經(jīng)多年沒有更新自己的鍋爐,現(xiàn)在可能是時(shí)候了。)”符合語境。故選G。38.B,由上文“Onlywhenyouknowhowmuchenergyyouusecanyoutakeactiontobelesswastefulandmoreresourcefulinthisinstance.”可知,這里講要了解自己用了多少能源。B項(xiàng)“Itmeansyoushouldtrytokeeptrackofenergyconsumption.”符合語境,其中keeptrackofenergyconsumption與上文knowhowmuchenergyyouuse對應(yīng)。有承上作用。故選B。39.A,由下文“Butifyou'relucky,yourelectricityproviderwillgiveyouoneforfree.Thismonitorwillprovideyouandyourfamilywithconstantupdatesontheamountofenergyyouareusingonaday-to-daybasis.”推知,空處指出監(jiān)控的價(jià)格不是特別便宜,但如果運(yùn)氣好的話,電力供應(yīng)商會免費(fèi)提供。A項(xiàng)“Generally，thistypeofdevicewillcostbetweenf25andf40.”符合語境,其中f25andf40與下文forfree對應(yīng),都在講花費(fèi)在這設(shè)備上錢的問題,所以本句有啟下作用。故選A。40.D,由上文"Withjustafewyearstogountilclimatechangealtersearthforever,nowisthetimeforyoutoplayyourpartinprotectingtheplanetthatyoulivein.”可知,作者號召讀者保護(hù)地球,D項(xiàng)“Byputtingtheabovedeviceintopractice,you'llbegreensoon.”符合語境,其中theaboveadvice指上面的建議,對上文有總結(jié)作用。故選D。41.B。根據(jù)下文中的littleplanning、zerostress,以及全文的描述可知,探尋化石之旅重要的是讓作者的內(nèi)心得到平靜,而low-risk是最符合語境的。42.C。根據(jù)上文的journalism以及第三段第一句的newsroom可知。43.D。根據(jù)下句可知,作者“發(fā)現(xiàn)”了華盛頓到處都隱藏了化石這個(gè)秘密。44.A。根據(jù)下文的fossilhunting、lookingfor可知,作者開始了“尋找”化石之旅。45.B。上文說化石遺址離城市較遠(yuǎn),所以需要離開城市去尋找。physically最符合語境。46.A。根據(jù)下文的likethinkingover..可知,在尋找化石的過程需要反復(fù)思考,需要“耐心”和專注。47.D。本句是個(gè)比喻句,把在野外發(fā)現(xiàn)可識別的化石形狀比喻成像是……,只有puzzle“拼圖”符合語境,意為“拼圖”，…像是對著在泥沙中的殘缺拼圖冥思苦想一樣。48.C。上文提到尋找化石的過程比較費(fèi)力、耗時(shí),由此推知,這些化石比較“稀有”49.C。根據(jù)下文的holdsbacktherestoftheworld可知,手機(jī)的信號“不好”。50.D。根據(jù)下文的theyhavenothingbuttime可知,化石有的是時(shí)間等待作者來找到它們,所以它們不需要作者“立即的”關(guān)注。51.B。根據(jù)上文的andplaceditwithinmysight可知,這塊化石是作者整天想“關(guān)注”的事物。52.D。翻看那塊化石讓作者的思緒暫時(shí)神游別處。53.A?；炎髡邘У搅巳祟惖竭_(dá)并“建造”城市之前的時(shí)光。54.B。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)realizealotofstressfuldetailsdon'tmatter,”可知,作者意識到很多令人倍感壓力的細(xì)節(jié)并不重TNGD要,他擔(dān)憂的心“平靜了下來”55.A。根據(jù)“Irealizealotofstressfuldetailsdon'tmatter."及“MaybeIdon'tneedtotakethatphonecallrightthisminute.”可知,此刻作者的“觀點(diǎn)”發(fā)生了變化?！敬鸢浮緿earDaniel,We’rethrowingapartyforyourbirthdaythisSundayafternoon.ButIamheretoexpressmysincerestapologiesfornotbeingabletoattendit.Asscheduled,thereisgoingtobeasciencecompetitiononSundayafternoon.ThiscompetitionissoimportanttomethatIdonotwanttomissoutonit.Youareanamazingteacher,fromwhomIfeelfortunatetohavetheopportunitytolearn.Onceagain,Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoininthecelebrations.Mayyourbirthdaybefilledwithlove,laughter,andwonderfulmemories.Wishyouafantasticbirthday! Yours,LiHuaParagraph1:Thenextday,theyfoundthemselvesfacingtheimmediateproblemoffindingwater.Thesearchforwatersoondrainedtheirenergy.Theywereabouttogiveupwhentheyheardasmallsound,asplashofsomesort.Theyranasfastastheycouldandfoundasmallstream-alifelineinallthechallenges.However,withtimepassingby,morechallengesemerged-limitedfood,frightfulnightfilledwithwildernesssounds,andtheuncertaintyofsurvivalinthewild.Theirnerveswereneartheedgeofbreakingdownafterlonghoursofuncertaintyinthewilderness.Paragraph2:Onthethirdnight,adistantenginesoundbroketheterriblestillness.Reliefwashedoverthewearyfacesastheywitnessedtheapproachofaruggedvehicle.Kevin’sdadsteppedouttomeetthegroup.Theemotionsthatplayedacrosstheirfaces-disbelief,gra