專題11 難點(diǎn)題型：閱讀理解之細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題-備戰(zhàn)2023中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)幫（廣東專用）原卷版

備戰(zhàn)2023中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)幫（廣東專用）專題11難點(diǎn)題型：閱讀理解之細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題一、細(xì)節(jié)理解題一、閱讀單選Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Everyyearwatersports,especiallysurfingandwaterskiingattracttouriststotheisland.Hawaiihasbeenamagicalnametopeoplewholiketotravelformanyyears.PeopleonbothsidesofthePacificOcean(太平洋),inJapanandinAmerica,dreamof

seeing

thesebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.Inthetropicallands,thesundropslikeaballofgoldenfireintothesea,anditdropssoquicklythatyoucanalmostseeitmove.Thesunleavesbehindaglowthatlightstheskyinthequietwater.Peopleoftenhaveaquiet,enjoyabletimewalkingalongthewater.Thissceneryhereisnotverydifferentfromtheexcitingbeautythatgreetedthefirsttouriststotheseislandscenturiesago.Theycameincanoesnotmuchbiggerthansmallboats.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees,buttherewerenograndhotelsliketheoneweseetoday.ThefirstpeoplecametoHawaiinearlytwothousandyearsago,butskyscraperhotelswereonlybuiltinthelast25years.NowplanesmakeitpossibletoflytoHawaiiforaweekendfromTokyoorSanFrancesco.Nomatterwherepeoplecomefrom,theyreallywanttoseetheearliestbeautyofHawaii.Theywanttoseethelovelybeachesandthemountainswhicharealmosthiddenbythetallhotels.1．What’sHawaiifamousfor?A．Thebeautifulbeaches. B．Thetouriststotheisland.C．Thetouriststotheisland. D．Surfingandwaterskiing.2．Whatdoesthesundroplikeinthetropicallands?A．Thesea. B．Aballofgoldenfire.C．Aglow. D．Thequietwater.3．ThefirstpeoplecametoHawaii________.A．in1987 B．in1012C．a(chǎn)bouttwenty-fiveyearsago D．a(chǎn)bouttwothousandyearsago4．Thebeautyoftheislands________forcenturies.A．haschanged B．hasgreetedthefirsttouristsC．hasremainednearlyunchanged D．hasbeenthesame5．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PeoplereallywanttoseetheearliestbeautyofHawaii.B．Peopleoftenhaveaquiet,unhappytimewalkingalongthewater.C．PeopleonlyinJapandreamofseeingthebeautifulislands.D．PeoplefoundthebeautifulredsandbeachesinHawaii.RollerCoasterHersheypark,anamusementparkinHershey,Pennsylvania,hassomethingforeveryone.Youcanhavefunridingrollercoasters.Itmaybedifferentfromgentletowild.Therearealsoclassicfamilyrides,awaterpark,azoo,andofcourse,chocolate.Nowitsnewpart,Hershey’sChocolatetown,isopen!ThereisCandymonium,thetallest,fastest,longest,andsweetestcoasterinthepark.Itoffersaone-of-a-kindexperience.OpeninghoursforthisweekOct12-15,Monday-Thursday,closedOct16,Friday,5p.m.-9p.m.Oct17,Saturday,2p.m.-9p.m.Oct18,Sunday,2p.m.-9p.m.Tickets:Buyticketsat1-Daytickets:$49.95(Ages3+)Free(Childrenages2oryounger)2-Daytickets:$47.50oneday(Ages9-61)$40oneday(Ages3-8/Ages62+)Free(Childrenages2oryounger)Tips:1.Pleasebookyourticketsbeforeyouvisitat.2.YoucandownloadtheHersheyparkapptohelpyouplanyourvisit.Safetyrules:1.Allguestsovertheageof2arerequiredtowearfacecoverings.2.GuestsshouldalsobepreparedtogopastatouchlesstemperaturescreeningbeforeenteringHersheypark.3.Followdirectionsfromourteammembersbykeeping6feetawayfromotherguestsatalltimes.Address:100WestHersheyparkDrive,Hershey,PA17033Contact:717-534-39006．WhichofthefollowingisnewatHersheypark?A．Classicfamilyrides. B．Thewaterpark. C．Thezoo. D．Candymonium.7．Whencanvisitorsenterthepark?A．Oct13,6p.m. B．Oct16,3p.m. C．Oct17,5p.m. D．Oct18,9p.m.8．HowmuchcanMrSmith(age38)saveifhebuysa2-Dayticketinsteadoftwo1-Daytickets?A．$2.45. B．$4.90. C．$9.95. D．$19.90.9．Whatdoguestshavetodobeforeenteringthepark?A．Theyshouldbooktheirticketsbyphone. B．TheyneedtodownloadtheHersheyparkapp.C．Theyneedtohavetheirtemperaturetaken. D．Theyhavetoentertheparkingroupsofsix.AEuropeanUnionprogramislettingblindpeopleexperiencefamouspaintingsforthefirsttime.Itusesthreedimensional(3-D)printingtorecreatefamouspaintingssotheycanbetouched.OnepaintingprintedwiththenewtechnologyisGustavKlimt’s“TheKiss”.ItisapopularattractionattheBelvedereMuseuminVienna,Austria.Thepaintingshowsamanandawomanstandinginafieldfilledwithflowers.Theyarewearinggoldrobesandhavetheirarmsaroundeachother.Themanleansdowntokissthewoman.Klimtfinishedthepaintingin1908.Untilnow,peoplewhohadtroubleseeingcouldnotappreciatetheartwork.Butthankstothereproduction,theycantouchthepieceandfeeltheridgesanddepressions.AndreasReichingerstartedmaking3-Dversionsofartworkin2010.Hesaidthisreproductionwashismostdifficultprojectbecausethecouple’srobesaresodetailed.DominikaRaditschisablindmuseumvisitor.Shetouchedthereproduction.Asshemovedherhandsarounditshesaid,“Exactly,canyouseethese?Therearesomanydetails.”Raditschsaidshecanimaginewhattheoriginalpaintinglookslikewhenshetouchesthereproduction.“It’ssomehowround.Youcanfeelit.Itcomeswithit.Andinmanyplacesit’ssosmooth.AndthenIthinktomyself:itprobablyshinestoo!”Raditschsaid.TheBelvedereisnottheonlymuseumtohave3-Dversionsofitsartwork.SomeofthepiecesatthePrado,inMadrid,Spain,havereproductionsthatcanbetouched.ButthepieceinViennahasonespecialpart:itismadewithwidelyavailable3-Dprintingtechnology.Thatmeansoneday,blindartfansanywhereintheworldcoulddownloadthesourcefilesandprintthereproductionsthemselves.10．Whatis“Thekiss”?A．AEuropeanUnionproject. B．Apopularpainting.C．A3-Dtechnology. D．Afamousmuseum.11．WhydidReichingersaythisreproductionwasdifficulttofinish?A．Thepaintingwasreproduceddetailedly. B．Theoriginalartworkwasmadein1908.C．Blindartfanscan’tdownloadthesource. D．The3-Dtechnologyisnotavailable.12．HowdidRaditschfeelwhenshefirsttouchedthereproduction?A．Worried. B．Afraid. C．Excited. D．Nervous.13．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AEuropeanUnionProgramforMuseumVisitorsB．3-DPrintingLetsBlindExperienceFamousPaintingC．HowtoReproducetheWorld-famousPaintingsD．ASpecialMuseumforArtFansinVienna,AustriaEmmastaredsadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarmwhereshegrewup.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltoutofplace.Shehadfewclassmatestotalkto.Withasigh,Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoastop.“WelcometotheNatureCenter,”herteachersaid.”Aguidewillgiveusapresentationabouttheanimals,andthenyou’IIhelptofeedthebabysquirrels.Now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.”Emmadidn’thaveanyfriendsyetwhowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeandoutgoinggirl.“CouldIbeyourpartner?”Emmaaskeduncertainly.“Sure,”saidJuliawarmly.Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthepresentation,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottleofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,“Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultsquirrels,too?”Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,asquirrelinsidejumpedout.Emmaremainedcalm,heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit.“Wow!Youaresobrave!”Juliasaid.“You’realwayssoquiet.Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything.”“Iknowthatwehavetostaycalmwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited.”ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,“Wouldyouliketovolunteertohelpoutwiththeanimalsatthecenter?”“Cool!Iwouldlovetoworkhere!That’sagreatchance!”Emmarepliedcheerfully.Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushofnew-foundhappinesswashedoverher.14．HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?A．Excitedbutsad.B．Nervousandlonely.C．Lonelyandsad.D．Warmbutnervous.15．WhatprobablyhelpEmmastaycalmwhenthesquirreljumpedout?A．Herdecisiontoprotectherfriend.B．Herknowledgefromherclassmates.C．Hercloserelationshipwiththesquirrel.D．Herexperiencewithanimalsonthefarm.16．Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause________.A．theteacherpraisedherforbeingbraveB．sheeasilycaughtthebabysquirrelC．shereturnedtothefarmandlearnedalotaboutanimalsD．shecouldcareforanimalsagainandmadeafriend17．Whichofthefollowingshowstheorderofthedevelopmentofthestory?a.Emmamovedfromthefarmtothetown.b.Emmadidwellinfeedingadultsquirrels.c.Emmagotachancetofeedbabysquirrels.d.Emmawasinvitedtovolunteeratthecenter.e.EmmapartneredwithJuliaatNatureCentre.A．a(chǎn)-e-c-b-d B．a(chǎn)-d-e-c-bC．e-c-b-d-a D．d-e-c-b-aYou,thestudentsinGrade9,aregoingtoenterseniorhighschoolsinseveralmonths.Maybemostofyouareexcitedbutalittleworriedaboutyournewschools,yournewclasses,andalsoyournewclassmates.Howcanyoudealwiththeanxiety?Letsomeexperiencedstudentswhohavegraduatedfromhighschoolsinrecentyearsofferyousometips.NameAgeTipsSharon22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveforonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysothatyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedtodo.Frank21Ithinkmosteverykidfeelsbothanxiousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!David19I‘mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone,upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyouareafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.Eddie20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervous,too,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdays

canbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.18．WhatcanweinferfromSharon’swordsabouthighschool?A．Teachersarequitestrict. B．Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C．Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents. D．Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.19．Whatdoestheunderlineword“upperclassmen”probablymean?A．Thestudentswhostudiesupstairs. B．Theteacherswhoworkupstairs.C．Thestudentswhoareinthelasttwoyearsofhighschool. D．ThestudentswhowanttogetmoreAs.20．WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A．Allthefourpeoplehavefinishedtheirstudyinthehighschools.B．Frandconsidersthattakingpartinsomeschoolactivitieswillbegoodforyoutoenjoyyourhighschoollife.C．Sharonmentionedtheimportanceoffriends.D．Eddiedidn’tfeelrelaxedinthefirstdayofhighschool.What’saspacewalk?Anytimeanastronautgetsoutofaspacecraftwhileinspace,itiscalledaspacewalk.Astronautsgoonspacewalksformanyreasons.Forexample,experimentscanbeplacedontheoutsideofaspacecraft.Thisletsscientistslearnhowbeinginspaceaffectsdifferentthings.Bygoingonspacewalks,astronautscanalsofixthingsinsteadofbringingthembacktotheearthtofix.Whenastronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.Insidespacesuits,astronautshavetheoxygentheyneedtobreatheandthewatertheyneedtodrink.Tokeeptheastronautsandthespacecraftsafe,theastronautsmustleaveandgobacktothespacecraftthroughaspecialdoor.Whenonaspacewalk,astronautsusesafetytetherstostayclosetotheirspacecraft.Tethersarelikeropes,connectthespacewalkerswiththespacecraft.Theykeepastronautsfromfloatingawayintospace.AnotherwayastronautsstaysafeduringspacewalksisbywearingaSAFER.SAFERiswornlikeabackpack.Ithelpsanastronautmovearoundinspace.Howdoastronautstrainforspacewalks?Onewayisbygoingforaswim.Floatinginspaceisalotlikefloatinginwater.Astronautspracticespacewalksunderwaterinahugespecialswimmingpool.Foreveryonehourtheywillspendonaspacewalk,astronautsneedtotrainsevenhoursinthepool.Anotherwayastronautspracticeforaspacewalkisbyusingvirtualreality.Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeaspacewalk.Today,onlythreecountrieshavefinishedspacewalksindependently.TheyareRussia,theUnitedStatesandChina.ThefirstpersontogoonaspacewalkintheworldwasAlexeiLeonovfromRussia.ZhaiZhigangisthefirstChineseastronauttogoonaspacewalk.TheworldrecordofspacewalksisheldbyRussianastronautAnatolySolovyev.Hehasbeenon16spacewalksandspentmorethan82hoursoutsideinspace.21．Aboutthespacewalk,wecanknow________.A．somethingscanbefixedbyastronautsduringspacewalksB．a(chǎn)llexperimentsmustbeplacedontheoutsideofaspacecraftC．a(chǎn)nastronautcangetoutofaspacecraftanytimewhileinspaceD．a(chǎn)spacewalkletsscientistslearnhowbeinginspaceaffectsdifferentthings22．Howmanywaystokeeptheastronautssafeduringspacewalks?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.23．Astronautstrainforspacewalksby________.A．floatinginspaceB．usingvirtualrealityC．goingonspacewalksoutsideaspacecraftD．traininginwaterinacommonswimmingpool24．Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A．Chinacanfinishaspacewalkindependently.B．Astronautscanbreatheanddrinkinspacesuits.C．AstronautscanmovearoundinspacewiththehelpofSAFER.D．AnatolySolovyevisthefirstpersontogoonaspacewalkintheworld.25．Theexampleaboveshowsusingamindmaptolearnabout________.A．science B．a(chǎn)language C．geography D．drawingpictures26．Thefirststepofmakingamindmapisto________.A．a(chǎn)ddlinestothegroupwords B．a(chǎn)ddnewcirclesandthegroupwordsC．drawacircleinthemiddleofthepage D．thinkofsomewordgroupsforthesubjectword27．________stepsarementionedtomakeamindmap.A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmindmaps?A．Amindmapisapictureofusefulinformation. B．Amindmapisonlyusedforlanguagelearning.C．Mindmapsshouldbesimple,withnotanycolor. D．Mindmapsareusuallystartedwithastraightline.29．Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A．a(chǎn)sciencebook B．a(chǎn)travelguide C．a(chǎn)schoolwebsite D．a(chǎn)sportsmagazineNewMoviesonSpringFestivalDetectiveChinatown3AbattlebetweenthestrongestdetectivesinAsiaisabouttobreakoutwithburstsoflaughter.Director:ChenSichengCast:WangBaoqiang,LiuHaoran,SatoshiTsumabukiIntheater:Feb.12thPrice:￥60perticketAWriter’sOdysseyTofindthemissingdaughter,afatheragreestohelpamysteriouswomanassassinateanovelist.Director:LuYangCast:LeiJiayin,YangMi,DongZijianIntheater:Feb.12thPrice:￥50perticketHiMomThedaughterfindsherselftransportedbackintimetotheyear1981,shemeetsheryoungmotherandbecomesherfriendinthehopesofmakingherhappy.Director:JiaLingCast:JiaLing,ZhangXiaofei,ShenTengIntheater:Feb.12thPrice:￥55perticketEndgameAworld-classhitmanendsupswappingidentitieswithadown-to-luckextraactorduringanaccident.Director:RaoXiaozhiCast:AndyLao,XiaoYang,WanQianIntheater:Feb.12thPrice:￥45perticket30．MikeisabigfanofWangBaoqiang.Hewillchoose_________first.A．DetectiveChinatown3 B．AWriter’sOdyssey C．HiMom D．Endgame31．Wecansee__________moviesonFeb.12th.A．one B．two C．three D．four32．IfJennywantswatchAWriter’sOdysseyandHiMomwithhermother,shewillpay_________.A．￥105 B．￥210 C．￥220 D．￥23033．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthemoviesabove?A．ChenSichengdirectedthemovieDetectiveChinatown3.B．LeiJiayinistheleadingactorinAWriter’sOdyssey.C．InthemovieHiMom,thedaughtertransportedbacktothepasttomeetherfather.D．Inthesefourmovies,wecanspendtheleastmoneywatchingEndgameinthetheater.34．Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A．diary B．storybook C．newsreport D．websiteThehistoryofChinesecharactersdatesbacktoancienttimes,withthehistoryofatleastseveralthousandyears.Therearemanytalesandlegendsabouttheoriginofhanzi,Chinesecharacters:thereisCangjie,thelegendaryinventorofChinesecharacter;theancientpracticeofknot-tying;theeighttrigrams(八卦);andancientpaintinglegendstonameafew.Itisgenerallyagreedthathanzibeganassimplepictures,imagesthattheancientChinesepeopledrew,paintedorcarvedtodescribenatureortheirlives.Otherancientculturesdevelopedpicture-basedwritingsystemsaswell,suchasthehieroglyphs(象形文字)ofancientEgyptorthescriptoftheancientMayancivilization.Hanzi,however,istheonlyoneoftheseancientwritingsystemstosurvive.Today,Chinesecharactersaretheoldestcontinuouslyusedsystemofwritingintheworld.ResearchersgenerallyagreethattheoldestsymbolsrecognizableasChinesecharactersarethosefoundonancientoraclebones.These3000-year-oldsymbols,knownas,jiaguwen,werecarvedonturtleshellsorbonesofanimals.ThejiaguwencangiveallofusinthemodernerainsightintohowancientChinesesawtheworldaroundthemandintotheirgreatcreativityinexpressingtheirobservations.Take,forexample,themoderncharacterjia,meaninghomeorfamily.Thejiaguwencharacterlookslikeahousewithanicepiginside,originatingfromtheancientideathatagoodfamilyhomehasplentyoffood.Overthousandsofyears,thishanzievolvedintoavarietyofdifferentformsbutfinallydevelopedinamorestablemanneraftertheunificationofChinaunderEmperorOinshihuang.WhenyoufirstlookatChinesecharacters,youwillmostlikelyfeelthattheyareverycomplicated.However,ifyouknowjustalittleabouthowthesecharactersareformed,youwillfindthattheyarenotnearlyasdifficultastheyseem.About80%ofChinesecharactersarecomposedofsmallerparts,knownasradicals(部首),whicharecombinedinmanydifferentwaystoformtensofthousandsofhanzi.Fortunately,youneedtoknowonlyabouttwoorthreethousandcharactersforuseindailylife!AsChinatakesitsplaceintheinternationalcommunity,theChinesewritingsystemhasspreadtoothercountries.Today,manyinternationalstudentsarestudyingChinese,boththespokenandwrittenlanguage,andarecomingtoappreciateChina’sfascinatingculture.And,asChina’scultureandsocietyhavecontinuedtodevelop,theamazinglyversatileChinesecharacters(hanzi)havebeenadaptedforuseindigitalformatoncomputersandotherdevices.AndsowrittenChineseliveson,spreadingChineseculturewhereveritgoes.35．WhydidthewritermentionEmperorQinshihuanginthepassage?A．BecausehewastheinventorofChinesecharacters.B．Becausehanzievolvedintoavarietyofdifferentforms.C．Becausehehelpeddevelopedhanziinamoresteadyform.D．BecauseheunifiedChinaandcreatedhanzi.36．Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence(劃線句子)inParagraphr4?A．Radicalsaresmallerpartswhichcanbecombinedtoformhanzi.B．Chinesecharactersarecomposedofradicals.C．Chinesecharacterscanbecombined.D．Radicalscanbecombinedintothousandsofhanzionly.37．WhatmaythewriterprobablytalkaboutChinesecharactersinthenextparagraph?A．TherelationbetweenChinesecharactersandChineseculture.B．TipsforforeignersonhowtolearnChinesewell.C．AnotherChinesetraditionalculture.D．TheoriginofChinesecharacters.38．WhatisNOTtrueaboutthejiaguwen?A．ThejiaguwenisknownastheoldestChinesecharacter,B．Fromthejiaguwen,wecanknowhowancientChinesesawtheworld.C．Thejiaguwenwasinvented3000yearsago.D．Wecanfindthejiaguwenonturtlebones.STUDYBOOKSLearningHowtoLearn$24.99Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.Manypictureswillhelpchildrenunderstanditeasilyandquickly.BasicStudyManual$38.50Readthisbookandlearn：Whatthethreebarriers(障礙)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.Whattodoifyouarefedupwithasubject.Childrenreadittoimprovetheabilitytostudy.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren$35.00Readthisbookandlearn：Howtofindwordsinadictionary.Whatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymean.Howtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.What'smore,you'lljustpay50%foritbeforeMay1,2020.39．Accordingtothead,thesethreebooksarefor________.A．men B．parents C．women D．children40．ManypicturesinthebookLearningHowtoLearncan________.A．makechildrendrawbeautifullyB．makethebookbeautifulC．makechildrenunderstandthebookeasilyD．makethebooksellwell41．________cantellyouthemeaningofthedifferentmarksinadictionary.A．LearningHowtoLearnB．StudySkillsforLifeC．BasicStudyManualD．HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren42．IfyoubuythethreebooksonApril12,2020,youwillhavetopay________forthem.A．$98.49 B．$80.99 C．$79.24 D．$49.2543．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A．helpchildrenlearnEnglishB．sellthethreebookstochildrenC．helpchildrenlearnaboutnatureD．useadictionarytopronouncecorrectlySKYINEHOTEL，NEWORKPARK(Fivestars)790，8thAve，NewYork，10018，theUnitedStatesofAmerica800-874-8547Ourlowestprice：$285KeyfactsTravellingwithothersOtherinformationHotelsizeThishotelhas861roomsThishotelhasover21floorsArriving/leavingCheck-intimestartsat4pmCheck-outtimeisatnoonRequiredatcheck-inCreditcarddeposit(信用卡押金)Government-issuedIDcardMinimum(最小的)check-inageis20ChildrenChildren(≦10yearsold)stayfreewhentakingtheparent’sroomortheguardian’s(監(jiān)護(hù)人)roomusingexistingbeddingPetsPetsarenotallowedInternetWi-FiinpublicareasValetparking(代客泊車)Smoke-freehotel(nosmoking)44．Thelowestpriceatthehotelis______.A．$285 B．$790 C．$861 D．$87445．Ifyouwanttostayinthehotel,youmustcheckin______.A．a(chǎn)t12:00am B．withoutpetsC．withcash(現(xiàn)金) D．withoutcars46．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．A2-year-oldboycanstayforfreewhentakingtheguardian’sroom.B．Ifyouare21yearsold，youarenotallowedtocheck－in.C．Ifyoustayinthehotel，youcanusetheWi-Fiforfree.D．Youneedagovernment-issuedIDcardtocheck-in.47．WhatdoesitmeanwhenweseethesignalSmoke-freehotel?A．Itmeanswecansmokefreelyinthehotel.B．Itmeanssmokingisn’tallowedhere.C．Itmeansweshouldsmokeinaspecialroom.D．Itmeanssmokingisharmfultoourhealth.48．Wheremightwefindthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inafictionbook.C．Inatravelguidebook. D．Inasciencemagazine.Awolfmovingquietlynearavillageoneeveningmetadog.Ithappenedtobeaverythindog.Thewolfhadnotbeenmorehungrythanusual.Sohebegantomoveslowlytowardthedog,whilethedogbackedaway.“Letmeremindyou,”saidthedog.“Howunhappyitwouldbetoeatmenow.Lookatmyribs(肋骨).Iamnothingbutskinandbone.Butletmetellyousomethinginprivate.Inafewdaysmymasterwillgiveaweddingpartyforhisonlydaughter.YoucanguesshowfineandfatIwillgrowbecauseofthedeliciousfoodleftfromthetable.Thenitisthetimetoeatme.”Thewolfcouldnothelpthinkinghowniceitwouldbetohaveafinefatdogtoeatinsteadofthescrawnyobjectbeforehim.Sohewentawaypullinginhisbeltandpromisingtoreturn.Somedayslaterthewolfcamebackforthepromisedparty.Hefoundthedoginhismaster’syard,andaskedhimtocomeoutandbeeaten.“Sir,”saidthedog.“Ishallbegladtohaveyoueatme.I’llbeoutassoonastheporteropensthedoor.”Butthe“porter”wasahugedogtobeveryunkindtowardswolves,whichthewolfknewbypainfulexperience.Sohedecidednottowaitandranawayasfastashislegscouldcarryhim.49．Thewolfwentslowlytowardthedogbecauseitwas________.A．usual B．hungry C．unhappy D．a(chǎn)ngry50．Thedog’smasterwillhaveapartyfor________.A．thedog B．thewolf C．hisdaughter D．hisporter51．Thewolfcamebackbecauseitwantedto_________.A．jointheparty B．eatthedog C．visitthemaster D．visittheporter52．The“porter”_________,sothewolfranwayasfastashecould.A．openedthedoor B．a(chǎn)tethedog C．keptpromises D．beatthewolf53．Accordingtothestory,whatsayingcanweknowafterreading?A．Makeyourwholeyear’splaninthespring. B．Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.C．It’sbettertobeaheadofdogthanatailofalion. 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