專題26 短文選詞填空-學易金卷:三年(2021-2023)中考英語真題分項匯編(四川專用)(原卷版)_第1頁
專題26 短文選詞填空-學易金卷:三年(2021-2023)中考英語真題分項匯編(四川專用)(原卷版)_第2頁
專題26 短文選詞填空-學易金卷:三年(2021-2023)中考英語真題分項匯編(四川專用)(原卷版)_第3頁
專題26 短文選詞填空-學易金卷:三年(2021-2023)中考英語真題分項匯編(四川專用)(原卷版)_第4頁
專題26 短文選詞填空-學易金卷:三年(2021-2023)中考英語真題分項匯編(四川專用)(原卷版)_第5頁
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專題26短文選詞填空學易金卷:三年(2021—2023)中考英語真題分項匯編A(2023·四川廣安·統(tǒng)考中考真題)根據短文內容用方框內所給單詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞,每詞一次,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應位置。ifif

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luckyWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooksbroughtawonderfulworldto1.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparentscouldnot2somanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.Therewasa3nearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedintothebookshopand4upabook.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldreadtherewithoutbuyinganybooks.Tomakesure,Ijustreada5pagesandthenputitback.6,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,“Youlikereading?”Ilookeddownandrepliednervously,“Yes.”“Don’tworry,”hesaidwithasmile,“Youmayreadbookshere7youhelpmecleantheshop.”Ifeltquite8,“Wow!It’ssokindofyou!”Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Finally,Ibecameoneof9bestwritersinourschool.Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks10thelibrary.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.B(2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考中考真題)短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞,將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。actualactual

advantage

chance

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difficultdifference

few

hear

many

possible

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tellDoyoubelievearoseplantsays“Iwantsomewater”oratreeshouts“Myarmshurt”?Maybeyouwillsaythiscouldonlyhappeninsome11stories.Infact,plantsarenotalways12.Arecentstudyhasfoundplantsshoutwhentheyareinneedofwaterorhavingtheirstemscut.“Eveninaquietfield,thereare13somesoundsthatcarryinformation.However,thepitch(音高)istoohighforpeople14,”saidLilachHadany,aprofessorfromTelAvivUniversity.Theresearchersusedmicrophonestorecordsometomatoplantsandfoundthatstressedplantssendout15soundsthanunstressedplants.“Whentomatoesarenotstressedatall,theyareveryquiet,”ProfessorHadanysaid.Theyalsotrainedamachinein16thedifferencesbetweenthirstyplantsandcutplants.Theresultshowsthatwhenthecausesofstresschange,theyshout17.Aftertheteamrecordedmanykindsofotherplants,theyfoundthatmanyplantslikecorn,wheatandgrapeplantssendoutsoundswhentheyareunderstress,too.“Thereisa18thatalotofcommunicationishappening,”ProfessorHadanysaid.“Becauseotherplantscanprobablyhearthecallofthestressedplants.”Soundrecordingsofplantscouldbringhumanslotsof19,especiallyinfarming.Forexample,peoplewillmakesurewhethercornisgettingenoughwaterorwherewaterisneededmostwithoutmuch20.C(2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,選出可以填入短文空格處的詞并將該詞的字母代號(不寫出該詞)填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。A.theyA.they

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C.also

D.physical

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J.medicineReadingandwritingpoemsisaverypersonalexperience.Poetsuselanguageasawayofexpressingtheirfeelings.Poetscandescribethe21ofnature,aperson,adreamoramemorableevent.Mostpeoplehavetriedwritingpoems22sometime.Forchildren,it’sagoodwaytoenjoylanguageandhavefunwithwordsaswellasto23themselves.Butteachersandpsychologists(心理學家)have24anotheruseforpoemsasaformoftherapy(療法)tohelpwithproblems.Writingpoemscanhelpdealwithchangeintheirlives,deathorfeelingsofsadnessorseriousdisease.Bywritingdownyourfeelings,youcanlearntounderstandyourself25thanbefore.Poemsmightbeawayoftellingsomeone26whenyoudon’tfeelabletotalkaboutitfacetoface.Poemswrittenastherapycanbefunnytoo,aslaughterisalsoconsideredtobeverygood27forillness.StudentsataspecialschoolinEnglandreadandwritepoemseveryday.Someofthepoemsthat28writeareverygood,buttheirreasonforwritingisnotjusttobecreative.Allofthemhavesomementaland29problems.Butbywritingpoems,studentsaregrowinginself-confidence.Thepoemsprovideachannelforthemtocommunicatewiththeworldandexpresstheirfeelings.They30helpthemtofindoutandworkouttheirproblemsandtodevelopapositiveattitudetolife.D(2023·四川涼山·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次。successsuccess

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reallyOnMay15,2023,theActivityofChoosingPeopleWhoMovedLiangshanin2022washeldinXichang.Tenpeople31theproudprize.AmongthemwasLouSe’erwhosefourchildrengotintothefamousuniversitiesinChina.TwoofthemarestudyinginTsinghuaUniversity.HewasgivenaspecialprizebythegovernmentonOctober31st,2022.It’simpossibleforhimtogetsuchspecialprizes32thegreateffort.LuoandhiswifeliveinasmallmountainvillageinButuo.Theyhaveacommonandhardlifeasmostother33intheirneighborhood.Theyhavelittleeducation,buthowcantheybringupfourexcellentchildren?Luotoldreportersabouthis“secretsof34education.”“Ihopemychildrencangetmoreeducationandhaveabetterfuture.”saidLuo.“MywifeandIfacedlotsofchallengesanddifficulties.Wedon’tknow35toreadorwrite.Wecanhardlycount.”They36realizedtheimportanceofeducationfortheirchildren.Theymadeuptheirminds37themtogoodschools.Theycan’thelptheirchildrenwithstudyingathomeduringweekends,summerandwintervacations.Thechildrenhavetolearnby38andsometimestheelderbrothershelpedtheiryoungerbrotherandsister.Theystudiedveryhardandmadegreatprogressinexaminations.“Myallchildrenareingooduniversities.Infact,thereisnosecret.It’sjustawhole-hearteddecision,Itogetherwithmywifewillsupportthemallthetimeaslongastheyneed.Wethink39playsaveryimportantroletowardssuccess.”addedLuo.Manypeoplearetouchedbythestoryaboutthepoorfamily—parentswithlittleeducationandfour40children.TheybelievethattheLuos’lifemustbecomebetterandbetter.E(2023·四川達州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)they

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traditionFormiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,learningtocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalsoneedtolearnhow41vegetables,raisepoultry(家禽)andmaintainhomeappliances(修理家電)undernewrequirementsforlabor(勞動)education.TheMinistryofEducation(MOE教育部)broughtoutanew42forlaboreducationinschoollastyear.Fromthe2022fallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweek.Thenewstandardincludesthreekindsoflabortasks(任務).Thefirstisforthingslike43chores,includingcleaning,organizing,cookingandmaintaininghomeappliances.Nextisproductivelabor,suchasmakinghand-madeworksand44newtechnologies.The45isserviceworkwhichincludesvolunteerwork.SchoolsinChinahave46paidmoreattentiontostudying,andmanyhaveseenchoresasawasteofchildren’stime.ButaccordingtotheMOE,laboreducationmustbebuiltuptohelpstudentsanddevelopaninterestinlabor.Online,peoplehavebeenbusy47thenewstandardonsocialmedia(社交媒體).LiuFang,amotherof6-year-oldtwinsinBeijing,strongly48laboreducation.Forthepastyear,shehastrainedherdaughterstodochoresandmakesimpledishes49thefamily.“Throughdoinghousework,theireye-handcoordination(手眼協(xié)調),timemanagementandorganizationskillscanbetrainedandit’salsogoodtohelp50relax.”Throughsucheducation,Liuthinkshertwinshavefoundfunindoingchoresandaremoreindependent.F(2022·四川資陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題)從方框中選擇單詞,并用其正確形式填空。每詞限用一次。countrycountry

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decideAsaChinese,yousingorhearthenationalanthem(國歌)MarchoftheVolunteersmanytimes.Butdoyou51knowhowitwasborn?521931,September18Incident(九·一八事變)tookplace.ManyChinesepeoplewantedtofightagainstJapaneseinvasion(侵略)andsavethe53.In1934,TianHan54towriteafilmscript(劇本)towakeupmorepeople.Unluckily,just55hefinishedonestoryandthelyrics(歌詞)ofasongforit,hewasputintoprisonbyKMT(國民黨).Then,NieErofferedtowritemusicforthe56.Whenheread“Arise,youwhorefusetobeslaves.Withourfleshandblood,letusbuildour57GreatWall...Marchon!Marchon!Marchon!On!”,hefeltexcited.Heseemedto58thecallofthemothercountryandtheangerofChinesenation.Quickly,hefinishedthemusic.Asongto59ChinesespiritandChineseunity(團結)wasbornin1935.OnOctober1,1949,MarchoftheVolunteers,as60nationalanthem,wassungonTian’anmenSquareforthefirsttime.G(2022·四川廣安·統(tǒng)考中考真題)根據短文內容用方框內所給單詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞,每詞一次。surprise;a;help;hand;with;final;good;but;note;asksurprise;a;help;hand;with;final;good;but;note;askDannylivedahardlifewithhismotherinasmalltown.Althoughtheywerepoor,theywerealways61tothoseinneed.Oneday,Dannysaw62oldmancarryahugebag.Themanlookedtiredandhungry.He63peopletohelphimcarrythebag.64nobodyagreedtohelphim.Dannyofferedtogivehima65.TheoldmantoldDannythathehadnomoneytopayhim.66alaugh,Dannysaidthathewasjusttryingtohelp.Heaskedtheoldmanwherehewantedtogo.HetoldDannytofollowhim.67,theoldmanstoppedrightinfrontofDanny’shouse.“Thisismyhouse!”criedDanny.TheoldmanjustturnedaroundandtoldDanny,“Thisbagisforyou.Useit68.”Thenhewentoff.Dannyopenedthebagandwas69tofindalotofmoneyinside.A70insideitsaid,“Helpcomestothosehelp.”H(2022·四川雅安·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或單詞的正確形式填空,請將答案填寫在答題卡相應位置。(每詞限用一次)correctcorrect

in

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studyHappinessisforeveryone.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyou,ifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouare71troubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.Whileyouare72athome,yourparentsalwaystakegoodcareofyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyouto73it.Whenyouhelpothers,youwillhaveastrongfeelingofhappinesstoo.Happinessisnotboughtwithmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouare74,youcanalsosayyouarehappy.Asthesayinggoes,“Lifeisarevolving(旋轉的)door.”Whenitcloses,italsoopens.75youtakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.I(2022·四川涼山·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整,并將其答案寫在答題卡上相應的位置。每詞限用一次。governmentgovernment

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ifInMianning,Liangshan,thevillagedoctorMaLiisatthehealthcenterbyherself.Onthedoorisherphonenumber.Sheis76oncallaslongasthevillagersfallill.WhenMaLiarrivedatthevillageforthe77time,shewascompletelyshocked.Asadoctor,shefeltverysadtolearnthatwomenoftendied78gettingmedicalcareintimewhentheygavebirthtochildren.Itwasjustbecause79hospitalwasnearby.Soshemadeadecisiontohelpthem.Manyyearshaspassed,MaLiisstillstickingtoherwork.Everydayshegetsupearlyand80hard.Sheseesatleast10patients,sometimeseven30or40.Itmaybemany81walktoapatient’shome.It’sdangeroustowalkonthosemountainroads.Itisnoteasyforawoman.Peopleoftenask82sheisafraid.MaLisayssheisadaughterofthemountains,shehasbeenusedtolifehere.Andshesaysthenumberofvillagedoctorslikeherisabout1.3millioninChina.Sinceatargetedpovertyreliefproject(精準扶貧)wasintroducedtothevillage,83havemadeeffortstodevelopthevillageandtheresultsare84.Therearelotsofchanges—anewhealthstationisbeingbuiltinthevillage,abridgeacrosstheriverisstandingovertheriver...Asadaughterofthemountains,MaLiishappy85thesechanges.Shewillcontinuetobeavillagedoctorinthemountains.Sheisabeautifulflowerdeeplygrowninthemountains.J(2022·四川達州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。be;post;science;other;surprise;see;while;one;anything;webe;post;science;other;surprise;see;while;one;anything;weWhatcolorisatennisball?Askyourclassmates,andtheymightgiveyousome86answers.TheAtlanticasked30,000peoplethisquestion.Amongthepeoplesurveyed,52percentsaidtennisballsaregreen,42percentsaidyellow,and6percentsaid87else.AccordingtotheInternationalTennisFederation,tennisballs88yellow.So,whydomostpeoplesaythatthey’regreen?Whenwe89seeanobjectinnaturallight,ourbrainsrecognizeitstruecolor.Eveniftheobject90indifferentkindsoflightlater,ourbrainscanstilltellitstruecolor.91callthiscolorconstancy(色彩恒常性).Forexample,weknowthatChina’sflagisred.Whenweseeitduringsunsetorunderpurplelight,westillknowthatitisred,evenifitlookslikeadifferentcolor.However,thecolorofatennisballisnotaspure(純的)astheflag.Itappearstobeamixtureofyellow,a“warm”color,andgreen,a“cool”color.TheUS-basedmagazinesaysthatwhen92brainstrytofigureoutwhatcolortheballis,somepeopleignore(忽略)coolcolorslikegreen,blueandpurple.Sotheyseetheballasyellow.93ignorewarmcolors,suchasred,yellowandorange.Theyseetheballasgreen.Itisnotjusttennisballsthatmakesuchconfusion.In2015,agirl94apictureofadressonline.Somepeoplesaidthedresswasblackandblue95otherpeoplesaiditwasgoldandwhite.Theyhaddifferentopinionsbasedonwhethertheyignoredcoolorwarmcolors.K(2022·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后面的括號內選出可以填入短文空格處的詞,并將該詞的字母代號(不寫出該詞)填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。Nightcame,noisescalmeddownandtheMexicansportscenteroftheOlympicsstoodquietindarkness.Greenspan,theworldfamousreporter,foundthecenter96aftermakingthesceneswherethemarathon(馬拉松)winnersreceivedthemedalsandmarkedthevictory.Itwastimeforhimtoreturntothehotelforarest.Hewasabouttoleavewhenhesuddenlysawabandagedmanranintothecenterwithhisright97bleeding.Thismanranlamely(一瘸一拐的)outofbreath,buthedidn’t98.Afterheranalongtherunwayforacircleandgottothe99,hefelldownontheground.Greenspanguessedthiswasamarathonrunner.Feelinginterested,hewentovertoaskwhytherunnerwantedtoruntothegoalwith100adifficulty.Theyoungman101KowarifromTanzaniareplied,“Thatmycountrysentmeherefrommorethan20,000kilometersisnottoletmegetoffthemarkinthecompetition,buttomakemecompletethegame.Iwanttoruntothegoal,102Ihavefallenbehindallotherrunners.Ihaveagreatgoal103them.Iwillruntothegoal.Thoughtheaudience(觀眾)won’tcheermeanymore,mymotherlandiswatchingme104frombehind…”TearswelledupinGreenspan’seyes.Soon,he105themosttouchingsceneinthehistoryoftheOlympicGamestoeverycorneroftheworld.(A.called

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D.empty

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wellWhentheothermodelsappearedonthestage,theaudiencecheeredandclapped.ThenitwasNiu’sturn.Theaudiencesuddenlybecame106.However,afterfourorfiveseconds,Niu107heardsomeonenexttothestagesayinadmiration,“Socool!”NiuYu,24,becamea(n)108staratShanghaiFashionWeekforherconfidence,eventhoughshewaswearingaprostheticleg.WhenNiuwasonly11,she109lostherrightlegduringtheWenchuanEarthquake.Niuhaswonlotsofpraise.Thisgivesthosewhohaveprejudice(偏見)againstthedisabledahitonthenose.“I110bysomethingtheysaid.Theysaidthetraditionalviewwasthatsportswereforpeoplewith111legs,butsportsshouldbeakindofspirit.EventhoughIhavelostaleg,Istilldeeplylovesportsandwilldosoforever,”Niusaid.Actually,Niufirstdrewthepublic'sattentionwhenshe112amarathon—a42-kilometerracein2018,whichwasheldinWenchuantomarkthe113anniversary(周年紀念)oftheearthquake.Now,Niuworksasaphotographerandhasmorethan850,000114onsocialplatforms,suchasDouyin.“IfeelIhaveasocialresponsibilitytobridgethedisabledandthepublic.Showingmylifetothepubliccanallowthemto115understandourgroupandcanalsotellotherdisabledpeoplethatoursocietyismoretolerant(寬容)thantheyimagined,”sheexplained.M(2022·四川遂寧·統(tǒng)考中考真題)根據語境,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空,并將正確答案填在短文后的橫線上。millionsofmillionsof

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howTheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)was116in1948.Inthepast74years,theWHOhasgreatlyimprovedhealthconditionsoftheworld,117indevelopingcountries.Itcures,preventsandcontrolsseriousdiseases(疾病),andeducatespeopleabout118toprotecttheirhealth.Ithashelped119peoplebytrainingdoctorsandnurses,andbyteachingmothershowtotakebettercareoftheirchildren.Chinaisoneofthefirstmembers.Itoffershelptothecountriesinneed.SoChinahasplayedanimportant120indealingwiththehealthproblems.N(2021·四川巴中·統(tǒng)考中考真題)從方框中選擇單詞,并用其正確形式填空。每詞限用一次。soso

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askAnoldmanwenttoIndia.Whenhegotthere,hesawsomefruitfor121.Mostofitwasverycheap.The122thingwasabasketofredfruit.“Howmuchperkilo?”theoldman123.“Tworupees(盧比),”theshopkeeperanswered.TworupeesinIndiaisalmostnothing,124theoldmanboughtawholekilogramandstartedeatingit.However,assoonashestartedeating,hismouthbegan125,hiseyesbegantowater,andhiswholefacebecameasred126thefruit.Ashecoughedandstruggledtobreathe,hejumpedupand127,screaming,“Ah!Ah!Ah!’Andyethecontinuedtoeatthefruit.Somepeoplewhowerelookingathimshooktheir128andsaid,“Youarecrazy!Thosearechilipeppers(辣椒)!Youcan’tjusteatthembythehandful!”Theoldmansaidtohimself,“Ipaidforthem,soImusteatthem.Thisoldmanseemedprettystupid.Butarewesomuchsmarter?Allofushavespentmoneyandtimeonsomething—maybearelationship,orabusiness,orajob—andsometimes,westillcontinuewithit.Whatwecanlearn129theoldmanisthis:ifyou’velostalotoversomethingthatdoesn’twork,letit130andmoveon.It’sbetterthancontinuingtolose.O(2021·四川雅安·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~成單詞的正確形式填空。(每詞限用一次)popularpopular

start

of

population

foodDoyoueatriceeveryday?Riceisthemostimportant131forpeopleallovertheworld.Accordingtoasurvey,ricehelpsfeedonethirdoftheworld’spopulation.ScientistssaythatChina132growingriceabout3,000to4,000yearsago.Now,riceiscommoninpeople’sdailymeals.Ricecanbeboiledorsteamed(蒸).Snacksmade133riceareverydelicious.Riceisalsoa134foodonfestivals.PeoplemakeNewYearcakeswithstickyrice(糯米)everySpringFestival.Chinahasthelargest135intheworld.Inordertofeedmorepeople,ChinesescientistYuanLongpingledtheSuperRiceprogramin1996.TodayhalfofChina’sriceplantsareYuan’sSuperRice.P(2021·四川資陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題)從方框中選擇單詞,并用其正確形式填空,每詞限用一次。keepkeep

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secretly

sickFormanyChinesepeople,GoldenFishingHook(鉤)isoneofthemostrealandmoving136oftheLongMarch(長征).As137truestoryinthehistoryoftheCPC,ithasbeentaughttoagreatnumberofstudentsinthecountry’sschools.Inthestory,agroupleaderwasaskedtolookafterthree138youngersoldierswhowereleftbehindthemainwalkingtroops(部隊).Becausetherewaslittlefood,thegroupleader139afishinghookwithaneedle(針)andcaughtfishestomakesoup.Tohelp140getbetter,hegaveallthefishandsouptotheyoungsoldiersandhehimself141ategrassandleaves.Intheend,thegroup142diedfromhungerduringhis143tofishing.Thefishinghookwascarefully144bytheyoungsoldiersandsenttoamemorial(紀念館)145therevolution(革命)succeeded.Q(2021·四川涼山·統(tǒng)考中考真題)wet,two,she,mother,thanks,when,decide,without,education,restwet,two,she,mother,thanks,when,decide,without,education,restThephoto,Baby,MomTakeYouHome,deeplytouchestheheartsofmillionsofpeople,whichisregardedasasymbolofa146love.Elevenyearslater,wefoundthemotherBamuYubumu,whoisnowa32-year-oldwomanlivinginTaoyuanvillageinYuexicountyofLiangshan.147lifeshowsthegreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthevillage.Inthepast,shelivedinquitedarkandoldadobehouses148electricity.Whenitrained,thebedandthequiltwouldget149.Herfamilyusedtoplantcorn,potatoesandbuckwheat,butitwashardtofeedthefamily.Soshemadeabrave150togooutsidetowork.DuringherworkingdaysinNanchang,thebiggestheadacheforherwasher151daughter’sillness.Inthenewcity,shedidn’tknowhowtogotothehospitalandshecouldn’taffordthetreatment,soshehadtogohomeforthegirl.ThefamousphotowastakenattheNanchangrailwaystationin2010152shewentbackhomewithherdaughter.HerjourneyhomefirsttookhertoChengdufortwodaysandonenight,she153foranightatahotelbeforespendinganother14hoursonatraintoYuexicounty,Liangshan.Sincethen,shehasneverleftherhometowntowork.Thelifeofherfamilybegantochangeafteratargetedpovertyreliefproject(精準扶貧)wasintroducedtothevillage.Herfamilystartedgrowingtobaccoleavesandfruittreeswiththehelpofthelocalgovernment.Theymade100,000yuanlastyear.154tothegovernment,theyhavemovedintoanewconcretehouse.Besides,thefamilyhasenjoyedmedicalcareandthechildrenhaveenjoyed155forfree.R(2021·四川廣安·統(tǒng)考中考真題)he,kind,enough,decide,a,during,both,what,serious,he,kind,enough,decide,a,during,both,what,serious,

saveJustinis15618-year-oldstudent.Heisthinkingabouthowtospendhismoney157thesummervacation.Hehas158about300dollarsalready.Heplanstobuy159acomputerwithhismoney,buthealsowantstogoforatripwithhisfriends.Hecan’tdo160becausehedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.WhatshouldJustindo?Weareofteninthese161ofsituations.YouwanttoseeaconcertonSaturday,butitisalsoyourmother’sbirthdayandyoudonotwanttoletherdown.Inthiscase,youdon’thave162timetogotobothplaces.Youmustmakea163.Youmustthinkabout164shouldbedonefirst.Youshouldconsiderthat165.S(2021·四川達州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)others;however;be;answer;include;complete;accidental;good;use;thatothers;however;be;answer;include;complete;accidental;good;use;thatAsyouwalkdownthestreet,anobjectfallsfromatallbuildingandhitsyou.Whoshouldberesponsibleforthis?Ormaybeyoutrytohelpsomeoneindanger,butyou166hurttheperson.Willyougetintroubleforthis?China’sCivilCode(《民法典》)willgiveyouthe167.OnMay28,theNationalPeople’sCongress(全國人民代表大會)agreedChina’sfirst-everCivilCode.With1,260articles,itisacollectionoflawsthatisaboutpersonalissues,168property(物權),marriage,family,personalityrights,andinheritances(繼承).It’slikeanencyclopedia(百科全書)forsociallife.Chinadoeshavelawsthatcovertheseissues.169,allkindsoftheselawsarenotunified.TheCivilCodegathersthemintooneunifieddocumentandmakesimprovements.WiththeCivilCode,Chinahopestosetupacountryundertheruleoflawwith170protectionforcivilrights.Onespecialthingaboutthecodeisthepartaboutindividual(個人的)rights.It’samajorinnovation(創(chuàng)新)toformtheindividualrightsintoonepartalone.Thispartincludeslaws171relatetoone’sbody,health,name,image(肖像),andfame.Someofthelawsinthispartdealwithhownewtechnology172.Forexample,peoplewhouseAIfaceswap(調換)toolstomakevideosmaygoagainst173imagerights.Thelawsalsoprovidedataprotectionrightsrelatingtopossibledataleaksbytechcompanies.Asweknow,afterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,therewereseveralattemptstodraft(起草)acivilcodein1954,1962,1979and2001.Buttheconditions174notgoodenough.In2015,Chinastartedtoworkonthepresentcodeand175itafter5years.Thisyear,thecodetookeffectonJan.1.T(2021·四川成都·統(tǒng)考中考真題)arguebeautifulcarefarforgoodheatincludespecialsucceedunderworkarguebeautifulcarefarforgoodheatincludespecialsucceedunderworkXuYuanchongisafamousChinesemoderntranslator.BorninNanchang,JiangxiProvincein1921,hestudied176QianZhongshu,WuMiandotherChinesemastersatTheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.HewenttoUniversityofParisfor177studyaftergraduatingfromTsinghuaUniversity.Overthecourseofatranslationcareer(生涯)lastingmorethanseventyyears,Xuhastranslatedabout120works,178TheBookofSongs,TheSongsofChuandTheRedandtheBlack,witha179focusonpoetry(詩歌).XuisalsotheonlypersoninChinawhohas180translatedpoetrytoandfromChinese,EnglishandFrench,

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