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高三英語(yǔ)作文模擬訓(xùn)練20題(含例文解析)
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
1.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
ItwasacoldwinternightinNewYork.IwasalittlescaredbecauseIhadjustmoved
intoanewhouse;Ihadseenamoase.Tmscaredofmice.However,thereallybadthing
aboutshiftingwasthatIdidn'thaveevenonefriend.Therewassomethinggood,though.In
theformerhouse,Ihadtoshareabathroomwithotherpeople,whichIdidn'tlike.Inthis
house,1havemyownbathroom.
Todaywasmyfirstdayofschool,andthestreetstoschoolwereverynice;theywere
likeicerinks(溜冰場(chǎng))coveredwithsnow.WhenIreachedschool,IfeltnervousasIwas
enleiingmiddleschoolwithuulafiiend.AlfiistiheiewasahisluiyclassinwhichIknewa
girlnamedAlice.Alicehadyellov/hair,skinwhichwasaswhiteasmilk,andeyesasblueas
thesky.ShelookedatmeandaskedmeifIwouldliketobeherfriend.Shelookedsweetand
friendly,soIsaid“yes”.Iwasenthusiastic,butwhenweleftforbreak,IsawsomethingthatI
didnotlike—someguyswerethreateningandbullying(欺負(fù))Alice.
Onseeingthis,Itoldtheguys,"Don'tsaythattoher.”
“Whoareyoutotellmewha:tosay?”oneoftheguyssaid.
Alicefeltextremelybadandwentrunningandcrying.Whensheranaway,Itriedto
followher,butIcouldnotcatchupandlosther.Shedisappearedintooneofthemanyrooms.
Afterawhileofsearching,Ithoughttolookinthecafeteriaandsawhersittingandcrying.
JustwhenIwasgoingtotrytocalmher,thebellrang,andshehurriedaway.
注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
ThenextdaywhenIarrivedatschool,Ididn'tfindAlice.
Whenthepolicearrived,theguyswhowerebullingAlicewerecaught.
[答案]ThenextdaywhenIarrivedatschool,Ididn'tfindAlice.Ifelteverythingwasvery
dark.Yesterdayhadbeenpink;todaywasblack.Ifeltaknotinmythroat.Ihadabadfeeling
whenIwaslookingforher.Finally,Ifoundherinasecludedcorneroftheschool.Those
guysthatwerethreateningAlicewerethere,too.Thistimetheywerepushingherand
pullingherhair.Ididnotknowwhattodo.Ihadthreechoices:stoppingthemwithmyown
hands,callingthepolice,oraskingforhelpfromateacher.Iwasafraidandworried,soI
decidedtocallthepolice.lkHclio,Ineedyourhelp.Somepeoplearchittingmyfriend.Can
youpleasecomeandhelpus?”Isaid.
Whenthepolicearrived,theguyswhowerebullingAlicewerecaught.Alicewasthankful
andkeptthankingme.Myteachersandparentswereproudofme.Fromthatday,Igotabest
friendfbrlife,andAlicelearnedhowtoprotectherself.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者搬家之后看見(jiàn)了老鼠,沒(méi)有朋友,所以有點(diǎn)擔(dān)
心。第一天上學(xué),在一堂歷史課上遇到了一個(gè)叫Alice的女孩,但是她卻被一群男生欺
負(fù)。作者打了電話報(bào)警了,在警察的幫助下,救出了Alice,并且兩人成了好朋友的故
事。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“第二天,當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校的時(shí)候,我找不到愛(ài)麗絲?!翱芍?,第一
段可描寫(xiě)愛(ài)麗絲再次被欺負(fù),作者如何幫助愛(ài)麗絲的。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)警察到之時(shí),那些欺負(fù)愛(ài)麗絲的人被抓了。”可知,第二段可
描寫(xiě)作者的父母還有老師們對(duì)他的行為的評(píng)價(jià)以及他和愛(ài)麗絲從此成了好朋友。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:Alice再次被欺負(fù)——糾結(jié)該怎么做——報(bào)警——壞人被抓走一感激并
成為好朋友
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①發(fā)現(xiàn):found/spot
②至U達(dá):reached/entered
③向某人求助:turntosb.forhelp/askforhelpfromsb
情緒類(lèi)
①.感謝:wasthankful/keptthankingme.
②對(duì)...感到驕傲:beproudof/takepridein
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1J.ThoseguysthatwerethreateningAlicewerethere,too.(由關(guān)系代詞that引
導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].Whenthepolicearived,theguyswhowerebullingAlicewerecaught,(while
引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾theguys)
2.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
As17-year-oldTorriellNorwooddrovethroughSt.Peters-burg,FloridalastFebruary
withherfriendstopayavisittothegreatparkasscheduled.Norwoodsharedherfirstaid
coursesandherdreamofbecomingadoctorandothergirlssharedtheirpreciousexperiences
aboutthenaturaladventureswitheachother.Thelaughterandchatterfromthefourteenage
girlsinsidehercarquicklygavewaytoscreams.Astheyapproachedanintersection,another
car「bonedthem,sendingtheirblackcarsailingintotheyardofanearbyhome,comingtoa
stoponlywhenitcrashedintoatree.Allofthemwereinpanicinstantly,totallyataloss!
Assmokewavedfromthecar,abystandershouted,“It'sabouttoblowup!Getout!**
TheimpacthadcavedinNorwood'sdriver'ssidedoor,jammingitshut.Thebystanderseized
thefrontdoorhandleofthecar,summonedallhisstrengthtopullitopenbutfailed.Shaken,
butotherwiseOK,Norwoodcrawledoutthroughthewindow.Shehadacutontherightside
ofherface.Originallyherlovelyfacebecameverypale.Alongwithtwoofherfriends,
who'dalsomanagedtofreethemselves,sheranforherlife.
Buthalfwaydownthestreet,sherealizedthatherbestfriend,AzarriaSimmons,wasnot
withthem.NorwoodranbacktothewreckandfoundSimmonsslumpedinthebackseat.
“Shewasnotmoving,“Norwoodshoutedwithherhearttightened.Shethrewopentheback
doorandpulledherfriendout,avoidingthebrokenglassasbestshecould.Shedragged
Simmonsafewfeettosafetyandlaidherontheground.Shecheckedherpulse.Nothing!
SheputherheadagainstSimmons'schest.Nosignoflife!
注意:
I.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右:
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Iftheaccidenthadhappenedafewweeksearlier,shemightnothaveknownwhattodo.
Afterawhile,theCPRworkedandSimmonsregainedherconsciousness.
【答案1Iftheaccidenthappenedafewweeksearlier,shemightnothaveknownwhattodo.
ButNorwood,whowantedtopursueacareerinmedicine,hadearnedherCPRcertificatejust
thedaybefore.Kneelingonthegroundandlookingdownatherdyingfriend,Norwoodknew
shehadpreciouslittletimetopractisewhatshe'dlearned.ShestartedpumpingSimmons's
chestwithherinterlockedfingersandbreathingintoherfriend'smouthinhopesoffillingher
lungswiththekissoflife.Theothertwogirlsranbackandcalled911.
Afterawhile,theCPRworkedandSimmonsregainedherconsciousness.Simmons
begancoughingandgaspingforairbutshewasstillweak.Norwoodbreathedasighofrelief
knowingherfriendoutofdanger.SoontheemergencycararrivedandrushedSimmonstothe
hospital,whereshereceivedthecomprehensivemedicalexamination.Thenaftersheheard
howherbestfriendhadsavedherlife,Simmonssaidgratefully,"Iamsoblessedtohaveher
bymyside.Suchassheis,alwaysreadyforhelpingothersinanywayshecan."
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了TorriellNorwood和她的朋友開(kāi)車(chē)穿過(guò)佛羅里達(dá)州的圣
彼得堡,卻被另外一輛車(chē)撞了,Norwood從車(chē)?yán)锾恿顺鰜?lái),嘗試著救她的朋友。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“如果事故發(fā)生在幾周前,她可能不知道該怎么辦?!笨芍谝?/p>
段可描寫(xiě)Norwood用心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)救她的朋友。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“過(guò)了一段時(shí)間,心肺復(fù)蘇起了作用,西蒙斯恢復(fù)了她的意識(shí)?!?/p>
可知,第二段可描寫(xiě)西蒙斯醒來(lái)被送到醫(yī)院。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:跪——按壓一脫離危險(xiǎn)——接受檢查
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①跪:kneel/fallonone'sknees
②按壓:pump/press
③脫離危險(xiǎn):outofdanger/outofthewood
④接受檢查:receivemedicalcxamination/undergomedicalexamination
情緒類(lèi)
①松了一口氣:breatheasighofrelief/berelieved
②感激地:gratefully/thankfully
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型l]ButNorwood,whowantedtopursueacareerinmedicine,hadearnedherCPR
certificatejustthedaybefore.(由關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]SoontheemergencycararrivedandrushedSimmonstothehospital,whereshe
receivedthecomprehensivemedicalexamination.(由關(guān)系副詞where弓|導(dǎo)的非限制性定
語(yǔ)從句)
3.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Mymothereyedmewithsuspicion.Idarednotlookather.KnowingthatIwaslate
fromschoolfivedayscontinuously,Icouldnotofferanacceptableexplanation.Iknewshe
didnotbelievethatIhadextraclasseseverydayandarrivedhomeafter5pm.However,
realizingshehadlittlechoicebuttobelieveinme,shetoldmethatdinnerwasinthe
refrigerator.Shehadtorushforhernightshiftatthelocalclinic.
Eversincewelostourdadinanaccident,mymotherbecamethebreadwinner.Iwasthe
eldestamongthefoursiblingsanditfelluponmyshouldertoensurethattheycouldbecome
responsibleadults.Besideshelpingmotherwiththehousework,Iregularlycoachedthemin
theirstudies.Thankfully,neveroncehadIhadtoraisemyvoiceorforcethemtocomplete
theirhomework.Butallofusmisseddadverymuch.Hewasamodelfatherand
husband.Lifewascruellytakenawayfromhimataveryyoungageof42.
However,mymothermanagedtopullthroughandfoundajobattheclinic.Itwasvery
toughonsomeonelikeherwhohadneverworkedbeforeinherlife.Butmoneywasscarce
andtherewerefivemouthslofeed.Daddidnotleavemuchbehind.Heneversuspectedhe
woulddiesoyoung.Westoppeddiningoutandhadourmealsmostlyathome.Webasically
livedfromhandtomouth.That'swhenitdawnedonmethatIhadtodomypartforthe
family.IknewmotherwouldnotagreebutIthrewcautionoutofthewindowandmanagedto
getapart-timejobatafast-foodrestaurant.!workedthreehoursadayandmanagedtobring
homemoneysothatmysiblingsandIcouldgooutforoccasionalmoviesormeals.Iwas
surethatmothersuspectedsomething.Butshecouldnotquitepointthefiguretothesource
ofhersuspicion.
注意:
I.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右:
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Oneday,whileIwasbusyservingthecustomers,Iwasshockedtoseemotherstanding
oppositethecounter.
Mothermademesitdown.Shewasalreadycrying,soweremysiblings.
【答案】Paral:
Oneday,whileIwasbusyservingthecustomers,Iwasshockedtoseemotherstanding
oppositethecounter.SosurprisedwasIthatIdarednotlookintohereyes.Sheappeared
shockedatthesametime.Iclumsilytookherordersandsawherstaggeringtoatabic
occupiedbymysiblings!Mysupervisorwhosawmyworriedexpressionandwhoknew
aboutmyfamilysituationquicklyvolunteeredtotakeovermyduties.Slowly,!removedmy
apronandjoinedmyfamily.
Para2:
Mothermademesitdown.Shewasalreadycrying,soweremysiblings.Shecovered
myhandswithhersandtoldmethatshewasgratefulformyhelp.Icouldnotholdbackmy
tearsandhuggedher.Howguilt-riddenIwas!Itoldmotherthatcontributingfinanciallyto
thefamilywastheleastIcouldtorelieveherburden.Tomygreatrelief,mybelovedmother
understoodmysituationandreassuredmeeverythingwouldbealright.ItwasthenthatI
cametorealizethatIshouldnothavehiddensuchabigsecretfromher.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者為了幫母親分擔(dān)家里的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān),開(kāi)始瞞著母親
放學(xué)后在一家快餐店找了份兼職工作,結(jié)果這天被母親遇到了在店里工作的作者,母
親對(duì)作者的行為感動(dòng)而感激。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“有一天,當(dāng)我忙著為顧客服務(wù)時(shí),我震驚地看到母親站在柜臺(tái)對(duì)
面?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫(xiě)作者看到母親之后的反應(yīng)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“母親讓我坐下。她已經(jīng)哭了,我的兄弟姐妹也哭了?!笨芍?,第
二段可描寫(xiě)母親對(duì)作者行為的態(tài)度和做法。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:看見(jiàn)母親——替母親點(diǎn)菜——上司接替作者工作——母親和兄弟姐妹哭
泣一母親表示理解——作者感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
看至lj:see/spot
接替:takeover/replace
減輕:relieve/ease
情緒類(lèi)
驚訝:surprised/shocked/amazed
擔(dān)憂:worried/concerned
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]SosurprisedwasIthatIdarednotlookintohereyes.(運(yùn)用了部分倒裝)
[高分句型2]Mysupervisorwhosawmyworriedexpressionandwhoknewaboutmyfamily
situationquicklyvolunteeredtotakeovermydulies.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)
4.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
"I'vetakenupquilting,mymotherannouncedproudlyoverthephoneoneday.
“That'sgreat,Isaid.
My70-year-oldmotherwasundergoingchemotherapyforhercancer.ItisabattlethatI
knewshewouldsomedaylose.Maybesoon.Itbrokemyheartformorereasonsthanone.
'Tmworkingonaquiltforyoursisternow,“shesaid."OnceI'mdone,Tilmakeonefbr
you.”
“Thankyou.”
Sheaskedaboutthekids.Wechattedabouttheweather.Thenwesaidourgoodbyes.The
conversationwasshort,politeandsurfacelevel,asalways.
MomandIhadneverhadwhatyouwouldcallawarmrelationship.Weneverhugged.
Neversaid“Iloveyou”.Ididn,tknowwhy.Nothingbadhadevercomebetweenus.Wejust
weren'tclosethewayIwaswithmykids.Foryears,Tdlongedtobreakdownthatwalland
tohearthosethreewords.Ijustdidn'tknowhowtostart.We'dbeenthiswayfbraslongasI
couldremember.Finally,Icameupwiththeideatoscheduleregularlunchdatestogether.
Maybebysharingamealwemightsharemoreofourselves.
Thenthepandemichit.SuddenlyIwasonthefrontlineoftheCOVID-19battle.No
waycouldIriskinfectingMom,especiallywithherweakimmunesystem.Isettledfordaily
phonecallsinstead.Itwasn'tquitethebondingexperienceI'dhopedfbr.Shepromisedshe
wasworkingonthatquiltfbrme,though.
MyquiltwasMom'slastone.
OnaThursdayinJune,Igotthecallfrommydad.HewassoupsetthatallIcould
understandwerethewords"She'sgone**.
Intheweeksthatfollowed,Iwastornbetweenthankfulnessthatshewasnolonger
sufferingandanoverwhelmingdesiretoseeheragain,toconnect,asifthepandemichad
robbedmeofthatchance.Ifwe'donlyhadmoretime.Ifshe'donlysaid,loveyou.”
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Afewmonthslater,IthoughtofthequiltMommadeforme,anddecidedtogive
quiltingatrymyself.
ButMom'shelpcouldnevercome,andthenDadofferedmeMom'squiltingbag,filled
withthesparefabric.
【答案】Para1:
Afewmonthslater,IthoughtofthequiltMommadeforme,anddecidedtogive
quiltingatrymyself.Whoknows0MaybeIwasstilltryingtoconnectwithMom.Idroveto
thestoretopickoutallthethingsIneededtomakeaquilt.Iquicklylearnedthatquiltingwas
harderthanitlooked.Ihurtmyfingersmorethanonce.Slowly,Igotthehangofit,and
eventuallyIcompletedseveralsquares.IthoughtaboutMomalotwhileIworked.HowI
wishIcouldaskhersometips!
Para2:
ButMom'shelpcouldnevercome,andthenDadofferedmeMom'souiltingbag,filled
withthesparefabric.Onenight,InoticedIwasrunninglowonfabric.Ihadn'thadachance
togothroughMom'squiltingbagyet,butmaybetherewassomethingthatIcoulduse.I
reachedinandpulledoutsixperfectlysewnblocks.ItwastheexactsamefabricIhadchosen.
IlseemedthatMomhadknownlongago(hatIwouldneedthesefabric.Mom.inherown
way,hadfinallysaidthosethreebeautifulwordsI'dlongedtohear.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者的媽媽因?yàn)榘┌Y去世了,去世前為作者縫制了最
后一床被子。母親去世幾個(gè)月后,作者決定自己嘗試縫制被子,在翎找材料時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)媽
媽早為作者準(zhǔn)備好了材料。
【詳解】
I.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“幾個(gè)月后,我想起了媽媽給我做的被子,決定自己試一試?!笨?/p>
知,第一段可描寫(xiě)作者縫制被子的經(jīng)過(guò)以及感受。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“但媽媽的幫助從來(lái)沒(méi)有出現(xiàn),然后爸爸給了我媽媽的綺縫袋,裝
滿(mǎn)了多余的布料?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼?xiě)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽提前給自己準(zhǔn)備好的東西,以及
感受。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:決定嘗試做被子一購(gòu)買(mǎi)材料一想起媽媽一發(fā)現(xiàn)母親準(zhǔn)備好的材料
——作者感悟
3.詞匯激活
①行為類(lèi)
②決定:decideto/determineto
③完成:complete/finish
④提供:offer/provide
情緒類(lèi)
①困難的:hard/difficult
②美妙:beautiful/wonderful
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]IthoughtaboutMomalotwhileIworked.(運(yùn)用了while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Ihadn'thadachancetogothroughMom'squiltingbagyet,butmaybethere
wassomethingthatIcoulduse.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)
5.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
AMealwithaSmile
Atelevenyearsold,mymainconcernwasmoney.WherecouldIgetit?WhatwouldI
spenditon?HowmuchdidIneedtobuythenewmust-havethingmyclassmateseitherhad
orwantedjustasbadlyasIdid?
Iwenttomymom."Mom,Ineedmoremoney,''Isaid,leaningagainstthekitchen
counterwhileshecookeddinner."Whatelsecankidsdofbrajobaroundhere?^^
“Youthinkyouneedajob?^^Momaskedwithasmile."Youcouldjustenjoythesummer
liketheotherkids,youknow?”'THstillhavetimefbrthat,butIwanttowork.”Ishrugged.
t4Okay,letmeaskaround.^^Momhnallyagreed.
Thenextday,shehadananswer."Yourgrandmotherwillpayyoutohelpherdeliver
luncheachdaytotheelderly.''Icouldn'twaittostartmynewjobonMondayafterschool
dismissedforthesummer.
Whenmygrandmotherpickedmeup,Ithankedherforthejobwithquestions."It's
simple.Wepickupalargecontainerfullofhotmealsinanearbytownandthenwegoonour
deliveryroute.^^Thatwaseasy.
Afterourloadwasarrangedinthebackseat,mygrandmotherdroveustoourfirststop:a
smallhouse.InearlyjumpedwhenIglancedovertoseeatinyoldwomaninthecomer
lookingatme.WhenIdrewneartoher,shesmiledatme,revealingnoteeth.Thehouse
smelledterribleandoldliketheantiquestoresmymomlikedtovisit.Iheldmybreathuntil
wcwentbackoutontotheporch.Wasthisreallyhowsomepeoplelived9Icouldn'twrapmy
headaroundit.
Thenextstopwasmuchthesameandthenext.Thehousesvariedinsizeand
shape,somewerenicerthanothers,butthesamewrinklypeopleeagerlywaitedfortheir
meals.EachpersonsmiledatmeandthankedagainandagainasIhurriedtogetoutofthere.
Iwassweatyandtired.
注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Onourwaybackhome,Isatatthebackseatsilentlywiththeideaofgivingup.
HerwordstouchedmedeeplyandIdecidedtocontinuethejob.
[答案]Onourwaybackhome,Isatatthebackseatsilentlywiththeideaofgivingup.It
wasobviousthatIwasn*tverycomfortableaboutthejob."Youdon'thavetohelpme”my
grandmothersaid,“Iunderstandifthejobisn'twhatyouwanttodo."1swallowedhard,
thinkingofmoney.DidIwanttobecomfortableordidIwantthemoney?"No,grandma,it's
okay.Iwillgetusedtoit."Though,Iwasnotsureofmywords.<4Ifyouaresure,dear."A
momentofsilencesettledoverthecarbeforeshespokeagain.uForalotofthepeoplewe
delivertothisistheironlymealoftheday.Forsomeofthem,wearetheonlypersonthey
sec.Manyofthemarcalone.”
HerwordstouchedmedeeplyandIdecidedtocontinuethejob.Whenwewereback
atthehouse,MygrandmotherhandedmethemoneyIhadearned.Itdidn'tseemquiteas
excitinganylonger.I'dliketosaythatIdidsomesomethingincrediblewiththemoneyI
earned.Idon'tevenrememberwhatIboughtfortheelderlythenextday.Whatmattersare
thosepeoplewithsmilessinkingintheirwrinkledfacesbroughtunexpectedjoytomylife
whileIbroughtthemonlyasimplegift.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者開(kāi)始很想要錢(qián),媽媽告訴她需要自己去賺錢(qián),同時(shí)也
告訴她賺錢(qián)的方法,那就是和祖母一起去為那些來(lái)年人送食物。起先作者感覺(jué)不好,但
是老年人看到她總是面帶微笑,似乎非常開(kāi)心。祖母告訴她老人很孤獨(dú),得到食物是
他們一天最快樂(lè)的事情。作者頓悟:自己的快樂(lè)不是賺點(diǎn)錢(qián),而是給老人帶去快樂(lè)。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“在回家的路上,我坐在后面座位上沉默不語(yǔ),想放棄”可知,第
一段可描寫(xiě)作者對(duì)這個(gè)工作不滿(mǎn)意,祖母教導(dǎo)她的經(jīng)過(guò)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“她的話打動(dòng)我,我決定繼續(xù)做下去”可知,第二段可描寫(xiě)作者通
過(guò)祖母的教導(dǎo),思想轉(zhuǎn)變過(guò)來(lái)。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:不滿(mǎn)意——解釋一疑問(wèn)一再解釋——回報(bào)——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①幫助:help/aid/assist
②習(xí)慣:getusedto/bcaccustomed(o
③確信:besureofTbeconvincedof
情緒類(lèi)
①興奮的:bewildwithjoy/beexciting
②意夕卜的:unexpecled/accidenlal
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].ItwasobviousthatIwasn'tverycomfortableaboutthejob.(It作形式主語(yǔ))
[高分句型2].
Whatmattersarethosepeoplewithsmilessinkingintheirwrinkledfacesbroughtunexpected
joytomylifewhileIbroughtthemonlyasimplegift.(What引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句以及while
引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
6.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。
Tayloropenedhersleepyeyesandlookedoutthewindowatthefoggyfieldbelow.
"NO!"shecried,nowfullyawake.Buttermilk,thecow,wasinMama'sdaisy(雛菊)field.
Imusthaveforgottentofastenthegatelastnight,Taylorthoughtasshepulleda
sweatshirtoverherhead.Mamawasplanningtoselldaisybouquetsat(hefairnextweek.But
Buttermilkwaseatingtheflowers.
Taylorhurriedoutsideandgrabbedtheleadropehangingontheporch.twWhycan'tyou
stayinthefield?^^sheshoutedatButtermilkassheheadedacrosstheyardtothedaisyfield.
Buttermilkstoodnipping(啃咬)tenderflowersofftheirstems.Taylorleapedtoherfeet
andrushedtothecow.Angryandanxious,shethoughttoherself:44WhenIgrowup,Filbean
artistandpaintpicturesallday.Tilneverownacow.Toomuchtrouble75
JustasTaylorwasabouttosnaptheleadropeontoButtermilk'scollar,thefamilydog,
Red,roundedthecomerofthehouse.Thecowcouldn'tstandRed.
Buttermilktookoff,tearingthroughthedaisiesandacrosstheyard.Shefinallyran
throughtheopengateandintothefield.
“Thankgoodness!MTaylorsaidassheclosedthegateandsecuredthelatch(門(mén)栓).
Sheturnedtolookattheflowergarden.Mostofthedaisieswereeithereatenorcrushed.
Mamacameoutofthehouse,"Whai'sgoingon?”sheasked.Shelookedsadlyather
garden.
“Iforgottolatchthegate,“Taylorsaid."I'msosorry.”
“Iknowyouare."MamasighedandgaveTaylorahug."Youlearnedanimportant
lessontoday.”
Taylor'sheartwasheavyasshewentbackintothehouse.Shehadtothinkofawayto
makeituptohermother.
注意:L續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
ApaintingonthewallcaughtTay:or'seye."That'sit,"shewhispered.
Onthemorningofthefair,Taylorsaid,“Mama,Ihaveasurpriseforyouupstairs.”
【答案】Paragraph1:
ApaintingonthewallcaughtTay'or,seye."That'sit,"shewhispered.Taylorracedupstairs.
Shegrabbedherartsupplies,satdownatherdeskandlookedoutofthewindowatthe
remainingdaisiesbelow.Asherbrushmovedsmoothlyacrossthepaper,daisiescamealive.
Totallylostinpainting,Taylormadeonepaintingafteranother.Tokeepitasecret,everyday
Taylorlockedherselfinherroom,committedtopaintingmore,whichButtermilkcouldn'teat
anymore.Ofcourse,neverhadsheforgottentolockthegatesincethen.Bytheendofthe
week,shehadcompletedtwodozenpaintings.Appreciatinghergreatmasterpieces,she
couldn'tcontainherexcitement,jumpingandclapping,madeit.”
Paragraph2:
Onthemorningofthefair,Taylorsaid,“Mama,Ihaveasurprisefbryouupstairs."Out
hurriedTaylor,whoexclaimedatthetopofherlungexcitedly.Mamamanagedaweaksmile.
"Really?Let'sseeit".InstantlytheyreachedTaylor'sbedroom,Tayloropenedthedoor.What
greetedthemweredaisypaintingseverywhere,brightandcheerfulinthemorninglight.
"Wow,"saidMama,unabletouttermorewords."Doyouthinkanyonewillbuythem,
Mama?""Oh,yes,sweetie.I'msuretheywill.AndyouhaveabetterlessonthanIexpected."
Mamasmiled.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了泰勒從小就下決心長(zhǎng)大了不會(huì)養(yǎng)奶牛,而是要當(dāng)一名
藝術(shù)家,整天畫(huà)畫(huà)。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“墻上的一幅畫(huà)引起了泰勒的注意?!熬褪撬?,”她低聲說(shuō).”可
知,第一段可描寫(xiě)她抓起美術(shù)用品,坐在書(shū)桌前,望著窗外剩下的雛菊,就開(kāi)始畫(huà)起
來(lái)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“在集市的那天早上,泰勒說(shuō):“媽媽?zhuān)以跇巧辖o你準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)
驚喜?!薄笨芍?,第二段可描寫(xiě)友泰勒畫(huà)的雛菊的評(píng)價(jià)。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:畫(huà)畫(huà)——完成——欣賞——笑
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①畫(huà)畫(huà):paint/draw
②完成:complete/finish
③欣賞:叩preciale/admire
④笑:smile/laugh
情緒類(lèi)
①興奮:excitement/excitation
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型l]Tbkeepitasecret,everydayTaylorlockedherselfinherroom,committedto
paintingmore,whichButtermilkcouldn'teatanymore.(由連接詞which引導(dǎo)的非限制性
定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Whatgreetedthemweredaisypaintingseverywhere,brightandcheerfulinthe
morninglight.(由連接詞what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)
7.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
LittleAndywasa1O-year-oldkid.HehadayoungerbrothernamedJohnny.Andywas
theelderone,butunfortunatelyhewasthetroublemakerratherthanhisbrotherJohnny.
Besides,heoftenputJohnnyintroubleinfrontoftheirparentsbylyingtothemsoasnotto
carryresponsibilityforhisactions.However,theytrustedJohnnyandbeJevedhimmorethan
theybelievedAndybecausetheyknewthetwokidswell.
Andytriedtomakefriendsinschool,buttheyquicklydiscoveredhowhewasusedto
lyingandhowhelovedtoplaytricksonothers.Moreover,Andyalwaysputothersintrouble,
whichwasreallyannoyingtothem.Asaresult,peoplearoundhimstoppedbelievinghimand
graduallystayedoutofhisway.
Oneday,whentheirparentswereoutofthehouse,AndyandJohnnywerewatchingTV.
Afterawhile,AndyfoundJohnnyasleeponthesofa.SoAndywenttothekitchenand
wantedtoplayatrickonJohnny.Heusedflourtomakesomeeasybombsandhungthemon
thedoortrimlinesothatwhenJohnnywenttothekitchenandtriedtoopenthedoorthe
bombswouldfallonhim.ThenAndywenttothebathroomquietlytocolorthesoapwith
paintssothatifJohnnywashedhishands,hishandswouldbecolored.Suddenly,theirparents
camebackandtheyfoundthatJohnnywassleeping.Theirfatherwasgoingtothekitchento
washhishands,andtheirmotherwasgoingtothekitchentopreparefoodforthem.Andy
triedtostop(hembutfailed.SoonJohnnywasawakenedbyscreams.Helookedathis
parentsanddidn'tknowwhathadtakenplace.Theirparentsbothhadcoloredhandsandcame
outofthekitchencoveredwithflour.
Paragraph1:
Theywereextremelyangryandaskedwhodidthat.
Paragraph2:
TheythoughtupagoodideatomakeAndypayfbrwhathehaddoneandgetridofhis
badhabits.
【答案】Theywereextremelyangryandaskedwhodidthat.Andywasvery
frightened,butheplayeditcoolandsaid"Johnnydidit".Hismotherasked,"Johnnywas
sleeping.Howcouldhehavepulledthesepranks?"Apparently,thistime.Andy'sparents
didn'tbelievehim.Theywereveryangryandworriedatthesametime.
TheythoughtupagoodideatomakeAndypayfbrwhathehaddoneandgetridofhis
badhabits.Theyadopta"firewithfire',approach.Theparentsplannedafamilyoutingfbrthe
weekend.TheyliedtoAndyandtoldhimthatthefamilywouldhaveathoroughcleaningat
theweekend.TheparentshadalotoffunwithJohnnyandboughthimmanynewtoys.Andy
wasaloneathomewaitingfbrthecleaning.Hewasverysadwhenhelearnedthathisparents
hadcheatedhim."Nowyouknowwhatitfeelsliketobecheated,"hisparentstoldhim
earnestly..Andyseemstobeontosomething.Hepromisedhisparentsthathewouldnever
tellliesandplaytricksonothers.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了麻煩制造者哥哥安迪和弟弟約翰尼之間發(fā)生的趣事。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“他們非常生氣,問(wèn)是誰(shuí)干的?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼?xiě)哥哥安迪想
嫁禍給弟弟但被父母識(shí)破。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“他們想出了一個(gè)好主意,讓安迪為他所做的事付出代價(jià),改掉他
的壞習(xí)慣?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼?xiě)父母是如何讓安迪為他所做的事付出代價(jià)并改掉他的
壞習(xí)慣的。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:安迪安撒謊——捉弄?jiǎng)e人——父母生氣——想到辦法——安迪反思一
不再撒謊
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①.惡作劇;pulledthesepranks/playedthemonkeybusiness
②.想出:thoughtup/caughtupwith
③.承諾:promised/madeapromise
情緒類(lèi)
①.害怕:frightened/fearful
②.傷心:sad/sorrowful
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].TheythoughtupagoodideatomakeAndypayforwhathehaddoneandget
ridofhisbadhabits.(由連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句作for的賓語(yǔ))
[高分句型2].Hepromisedhisparentsthathewouldnevertellliesandplaytricksonothers
(由連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
8.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使其構(gòu)成一?篇完整的短
文。續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Bymorning,Afiqknewwhathehadtodo.Hehadnotsleptawinkbuthadsatinthe
balconyallnightthinking.Hestre
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