Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionB2a2b課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionB2a-2bLearningobjectives1.ToreadJane’sdiarytolearnabouthervacation.2.Tolearntoretellthediary.3.TokeepadiarytoimproveourEnglishability.Keypoints:1.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型2.學(xué)會(huì)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)敘述過去發(fā)生的事件Difficultpoints：1.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型2.學(xué)會(huì)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)敘述過去發(fā)生的事件2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?2.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?Malaysia吉隆坡雙子塔PenangHill檳城山WeldQuay海墘街是檳城輪渡碼頭及其附近的一片地區(qū)，這里既有歷史遺跡，也不乏現(xiàn)代建筑。游客可在此處參觀檳城景致、品嘗特色美食。GeorgeTown喬治市（檳城福建話：『坡底』[Pho-té]，意為市中心），為馬來西亞檳城州的首府，位于檳島東北角。檳島是2010年馬來西亞第二大城市及第一大島城。在2010年共有708,127人。而以喬治市為中心的大檳城都會(huì)區(qū)方面則有約兩百五十萬(wàn)人，也是全國(guó)第二大的組合城市。喬治市也是馬來西亞古老城鎮(zhèn)之一，并在2008年7月7日正式列入聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄，形成了現(xiàn)今的古跡區(qū)。喬治市是檳城州乃至整個(gè)北馬區(qū)的政治、金融、旅游、文化和高等教育中心檳城不僅以多元文化和諧發(fā)展著稱，而且以"電子制造業(yè)基地"享譽(yù)全球。檳城的經(jīng)濟(jì)是以貿(mào)易、工業(yè)、旅游業(yè)及農(nóng)業(yè)相混合的經(jīng)濟(jì)體。檳城提供的旅游方向較為全面，除了古跡游、探索美食及海灘，另外還有生態(tài)旅游、展覽與會(huì)議、購(gòu)物以及醫(yī)療旅游。檳城華人眾多，與中國(guó)近代史關(guān)系密切，是孫中山先生從事革命活動(dòng)的重要基地，孫中山曾5次到檳城，康有為、黃興、胡漢民等人都曾在此留下足跡。黃花崗起義便是在檳城策動(dòng)的。2015年12月，中國(guó)駐檳城總領(lǐng)事館正式開館。2016年，中國(guó)首次成為外資投資檳城州的榜首。此外，檳城的首府一喬治市，位于檳榔島東北方，是馬來西亞第二大城市，也是一個(gè)古老歷史文化的城市。沿海為狹長(zhǎng)的平原，內(nèi)陸多山地，岸外小島有木寇山等。檳城位于檳榔嶼島東北部，馬六甲海峽北口，離大陸3.2千米。年平均氣溫26.9℃，年降水量2434毫米。1786年辟為自由港，為印度一中國(guó)航線上的停泊港。后發(fā)展成海峽殖民區(qū)的首府和商業(yè)中心。工業(yè)居西馬來西亞北部地區(qū)首位，生產(chǎn)錫、大米、椰油、肥皂、藤竹器、電子儀器等。此外，檳城港占全國(guó)各港總吞吐量的25%，出口橡膠、棕油、錫與木材，進(jìn)口燃料、糖與肥料。2bReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?WhataboutonTuesday?JanehadagoodtimeonMonday,butshehadabadtimeonTuesday.Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial–Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!trytodosth.盡力，設(shè)法做某事表示想盡一切辦法去完成，強(qiáng)調(diào)付出一定的努力trydoingsth.嘗試著做某事表示一種嘗試，做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力arrivein大地點(diǎn)（國(guó)家省市）at小地點(diǎn)（商店廣場(chǎng)村莊）1.decide(not)todosth.決定做某事2.decide+疑問詞+不定式3.decide+賓語(yǔ)從句決定Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.我想知道過去這兒的生活是什么樣的。what引導(dǎo)詞，且在從句中做like的賓語(yǔ)。life在從句中做主語(yǔ)1.enjoysth.喜歡某事物2.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事3.enjoyoneself玩得開心過得愉快Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.感謝句:what+a/an+名詞（短語(yǔ)）+主謂！atthetopof在的頂端強(qiáng)調(diào)在點(diǎn)上onthetopof在的頂部強(qiáng)調(diào)在面上wanttodosth.想做某事but連接并列句，表示轉(zhuǎn)折startdoingsth.開始做某事so連接的并列句為因果關(guān)系Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!2cReadJane’sdiaryentriesagain.Fillinthechart.ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)WhyorWhynot?triedparaglidingTheyweredelicious.walkedaroundGeorgetownwenttoPenangHillIttastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.ateMalaysianyellownoodleshadonebowlofriceandsomefishYesYesYesNoYesItwasexciting.Shelikedtheoldbuildingsthereandwonderedwhatlifewaslikeinthepast.manypeople;waited;rained;gotwetandcold;couldn’tseeanything…2bCompletetheconversationaboutJane’striptoPenangusingtheinformationinthediaryentries.Anna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I______toPenangin________.Anna:Who_____yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy________.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?Jane:Theweatherwashotand_____onMonday,sowewent___________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we_____bicyclestoGeorgetown.Anna:Soundsgreat!Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My_____andIwenttoPenangHill,buttheweather____reallybadandrainy.We_____alongtimeforthetrainandwewere_____andcoldbecauseweforgottobringan________.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:Andthat’snotall!Wealsodidn’tbring_______money,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.wentMalaysiadidfamilysunnyparaglidingrodefatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaenough2eImagineJanewenttoPenangHillagainandhadagreatday.Fillintheblanksinherdiaryentrywiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thursday,July18thToday___(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI____(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe_______(walk)tothetop.We_______(start)at9:30a.m.and____(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.Aboutonehourlater,we_________(stop)and_______(drink)sometea.Thenwe_______(walk)foranothertwohoursbeforewe_____(get)tothetop.I______(be)quitetired,butthecity______(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!waswentwalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked1.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!一天的差異是多么大??！這是一個(gè)感嘆句。強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞時(shí)，句首用what。2.becauseof介詞短語(yǔ)，“因?yàn)椤?，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。because連詞，“因?yàn)椤?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示直接、明確的原因或理由。below/b?'l??/prep.&adv.在……下面；到……下面3.注意below指的是物體在某物下方，但不一定是正下方，所指范圍較寬。反義詞是above。4.toomany+n.(pl.)“太多的……”toomuch+U.“太多的……”muchtoo+adj./adv.“太……”(加深程度）5.enoughadj.adv.“充足的（地），足夠的（地）”用法規(guī)則：名前形副后eg.Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.這個(gè)男孩足夠大能去上學(xué)了。e.g.Whatalovelyday!多么好的一天啊！1.Therearemany_____________(different)inthetwophotos.Canyoufindthem?2.Lucytried_________(run)quicklyandshedidwell.3.Itwassofarfromheretothemuseum.Theydecided_________(go)therebybus.4.Thatwasan____________(enjoy)experienceforme.5.I____________(wonderful)whocanhelpusdothat.Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。differences

toruntogoenjoyablewonder

漢譯英1.我想知道過去這兒的生活是什么樣的。2.我們看不到下面的任何事物，因?yàn)樘鞖馓愀狻?.我們沒帶傘，所以被淋濕了，覺得特別冷。Wecouldn’tseeanythingbelowbecausetheweatherwassobad.Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionB2a-2bThankyouUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionB3a-selfcheckLearningobjectives1.Tolearnfournewwords:duck,dislike,Tian’anmenSquare,thePalaceMuseum2.TolearnhowtowriteatraveldiaryKeypoints:1.不定代詞的用法、2.用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)敘述過去發(fā)生的事情Difficultpoints:1.不定代詞的用法、2.用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)敘述過去發(fā)生的事情3aCompletethediaryentryaboutatriptooneoftheseplaces.Usethewordsandphrasesintheboxtohelpyou.

hotandsunnytiredBeijingduckdelicioustakesomephotosbeautifulbuysomethingspecialinterestinglearnsomethingimportantAugustDividethewordsandphrasesontheleftintodifferentways.TimeWeatherActivitiesFoodDescriptionwordsAugusthotandsunnytakesomephotosbuysomethingspeciallearnsomethingimportant

BeijingducktireddeliciousbeautifulinterestingthePalaceMuseumWednesday,_______20thTodaytheweatherwas____________.Iwentto_________________________________________.Itwas______________________.We______________________________________.Ilikedthisplacebecause__________________.Fordinnerwehad______________.Itwas__________.Intheevening,Ifeltreally_______.AugustTian’anmenSquare/thePalaceMuseum/aBeijinghutonghotandsunnyinteresting/beautifultooksomephotos/boughtsomethingspecialIlearnedsomethingimportantBeijingduckdelicioustired時(shí)間開篇點(diǎn)題旅游經(jīng)歷所感所思3bAnswerthequestionstomakenotesaboutavacationyoutook.1.Wheredidyougo?2.Didyougowithanyone?3.Howwastheweather?4.Whatdidyoudoeveryday?5.Whatfooddidyoueat?6.Whatdidyoulikebest?7.Didyoudislikeanything?8.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?

Iwenttothebeach.Yes.Iwentwithmyparents.Itwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingeveryday.Weateseafood.Ilikedtheparaglidingbest.Yes.Ididn’tlike

thebusride.Itwasinteresting.3cWriteatraveldiarylikeJane’sonpage5.Useyournotesin3b.日記是中考各省市常考的題型。記敘自己一天生活中所看到、遇到、想到和做過的事情，特別是那些具有教育意義或值得回憶、查閱或參考的事情，也可以用來抒發(fā)自己當(dāng)天對(duì)某些事件的感受，以及對(duì)將來的打算等1.格式：英文日記和中文日記的寫法大致相同。一般是第一行寫上日期、星期、天氣狀況。日期通常頂格寫，后面是星期，天氣狀況寫在右上角。表示天氣情況的詞一般用形容詞，如：fine，cold，rainy，windy，cloudy，sunny，snowy，foggy等。正文部分另起一行。2.人稱：日記要用第一人稱寫。3.時(shí)態(tài)：寫日記的時(shí)間一般是在下午或晚上，有時(shí)也有在第二天補(bǔ)記的。所記敘的事情通常發(fā)生在過去，所以常用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。但如果要記敘天氣、描寫景色、展望未來、議論某事或?qū)υ捯Z(yǔ)等，可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來時(shí)，以生動(dòng)再現(xiàn)當(dāng)時(shí)的情景。4.日記的寫作順序：日記一般按照時(shí)間順序或事情的經(jīng)過來寫。語(yǔ)言要清楚、自然，內(nèi)容要連貫、完整。5.類型：日記可分為記事型、議論型、描寫型以及抒情型等類型。記事型日記，就是學(xué)生用所學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯記述當(dāng)天自己生活中所發(fā)生的事情。議論型，就是對(duì)生活中的某一事情或情況、現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。描寫型就是對(duì)某人、某物的特征進(jìn)行細(xì)致的描述，或?qū)δ呈挛锸惆l(fā)自己的感情。SelfCheck1Completetheconversationswiththecorrectwordsinthebox.anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenooneA:Did

goonvacationwithyoulastmonth?B:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.2.A:Didyourfamilygotothebeachwithyoulastweekend?B:No._______frommyfamilywent,butmyfriendwentwithme.3.A:Ididn’tbringbackanythingfromMalaysia.B:________atall?Whynot?4.A:Didyoubuy_________intheshoppingcenter?B:No,Ididn’t.________