2024年人教版英語八年級上冊期中、期末測試題及答案（各一套）

PAGE人教版英語八年級上冊期中測試題第Ⅰ部分聽力部分（20分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）1.A.NextMonday. B.Itwashard. C.Onthesecondfloor.2.A.Yes,I’dliketo. B.Yes,Ido. C.Yes,Ihave.3.A.Let’sgo. B.Bybus. C.Aboutanhour.4.A.Me,too. B.Notatall. C.Goodidea.5.A.Nevermind. B.Sorrytohearthat. C.Takeiteasy.Ⅱ.聽三段長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（10分）聽第一段對話，回答第6~8題。6.WhodoestheboyseeBeijingOperawith?A.Hisparents. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisgrandparents.7.Whatdoestheboylikebest?A.Actionmovies. B.Romanticmovies. C.Comedymovies.8.Whenwilltheboyandthegirlseeamovie?A.ThisSaturdayafternoon. B.ThisSundayafternoon.C.ThisSundayevening.聽第二段對話，回答第9~11題。9.Whereistheboygoing?A.Theclothesshop. B.Thebookshop. C.Theflowershop.10.Whatwillthegirldowithherfriendinthepark?A.Goboating. B.Goswimming. C.Flykites.11.Whatdoesthegirldointheparkeveryevening?A.Shedoessomerunning. B.Shewalksherdog. C.Shedanceswithothers.聽第三段對話，回答第12~15題。12.Whichisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shehasastomachache. B.Shehasacold. C.Shefeelstired.13.Whatisthewoman?A.Ahousewife. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.14.Whatcausesthewoman’sproblem?A.Eatingbadfood. B.Workingtoohard. C.Wearingfewerclothes.15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takesomemedicine. B.Sleeptenhourseverynight.C.Restfortwohourseveryafternoon.Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）16.WhereisAdamBrownfrom?A.America. B.Britain. C.France.17.WhatisAdamBrown’sspeechabout?A.Americanmusic. B.Americanculture. C.Americanhistory.18.Whenisthespeech?A.ThisTuesdayafternoon. B.ThisWednesdayafternoon. C.ThisThursdayafternoon.19.Whatwillthestudentswatchafterthespeech?A.Amovie. B.Afootballmatch. C.Abasketballmatch.20.Whatwillthestudentsdotomorrow?A.Takeanexam. B.Dosomecleaning. C.Haveapicnic.第Ⅱ部分筆試部分（130分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，每題1分，共20分）1.—Howis________filmcalledChangjinhuthatwasputonthisNationalholiday?—Wow!It’s________mostwonderfulfilmIsaw.A.a;the B.the;the C.the;/ D.a;/2.—Lingling,didyoubuy________inWandaSupermarket?—No,nothingmuch.A.somethingspecial B.specialsomething C.anythingspecial D.specialanything3.—Taraisgoodatsinging,isn’tshe?—Yes.Sheshowedagreat________formusicwhenshewasveryyoung.A.talent B.grade C.difference D.result4.—________doyou________theprogram?—Ireallyloveit.It’soneofmyfavoriteprograms.A.Why;like B.When;watch C.What;thinkof D.How;think5.—WangLindid________inthefinalexamthistermagain.—That’snotstrange.Healwaysgetsfullmarksinallofhissubjects.A.worst B.worse C.best D.better6.—Boysandgirls,please________downyournameonthepaperfirst.—OK,Mr.Hunt.A.write B.towrite C.writing D.writes7.—HowdoesMr.Greenteachhisstudentsnewwords?—Heoften________interestingstorieswithnewwords.A.cutsup B.makesup C.looksup D.staysup8.—TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.—________greatsheis!WeChinesearesoproudofher.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How9.—DoyoulikeMrs.Raysclass?—Yes.Shespeaks________tomakeushearherclearly.A.loudly B.hardly C.quietly D.cheaply10.—Peter,________doyouwatchsportsshows?—Onceaweek.IusuallywatchthemwithmydadonSaturdays.A.howfar B.howlong C.howmuch D.howoften11.—Dad,IreallywanttoplaysoccersothatIcanmakealotofmoney.—Moneyisn’teverything,myson.Gettingagoodeducationismuch________.A.important B.lessimportant C.mostimportant D.moreimportant12.—Therearequite________peopleinKuanhoulionweekends.—Thatmustbecrowed.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle13.—DidNellydoagoodjoblastnight?—Yes.Shedid________thananyotherIknow.A.good B.better C.well D.best14.—Hangzhouissuchabeautifulplace.Iloveit.—Yes.Manypeopleexpect________itduringholidays.A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.tovisit15.—Mom,Idon’tlikemilk.—Butdrinkingmilkeverydayis________yourhealth,dear.A.goodfor B.badfor C.goodat D.goodwith16.—Englishisn’tas________asChinese.—Maybe.Perhapsit’sjustbecauseChineseisyournativelanguage.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easiest17.—IneedtogotoBeijing.Couldyouhelpme________whentheearliesttrainis?—OK,sir.It’sat5:15a.m.A.careabout B.findout C.talkabout D.bringout18.—Bob,I’mnotgoodatEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?—Whynot________anEnglishclubtopractice________English?A.tojoin;speaking B.join;tospeak C.tojoin;tospeak D.join;speaking19.—Don’tchatinclassnexttime!—________.A.Sorry,wewill B.Sorry,wewon’t C.Allright,wewill D.No,wewon’t20.—Jenny,doyouknow________?—Sure.Heisgoingtowatchasoupopera.A.whyBillgoestothetown B.howBill’svacationwasC.whereBillwentyesterday D.whatBillplanstowatchⅡ.完形填空（共15小題，每題1分，共15分）Onceuponatime,somewolveslivedintheforest.Theylived__1__groupsandhunted(打獵)animalstogether,buttheydidnothavea__2__.Oneday,theydecidedto__3__aleaderamongthem.Then,abigwolfwaschosenastheleader.Thebigwolfwas__4__tobetheleaderandhedecidedtomakea__5__thenextday.Thenextmorning,thebigwolfmadeaspeech.Hesaid,“Dearfriends!__6__Iamgoingtosayisveryimportant.__7__ofusshouldbeselfless(無私的).Don'tbegreedy(貪婪的).Weshouldlearntoshare.Ifonewolfis__8__,weshouldgivehimorhersome__9__toeat.”Theotherwolves__10__.Theysaidthebigwolfwasagoodleader.Butasmallwolfdidn't__11__theirnewleader.Hesaidtothenewleader,“Dearleader,Iknowthatyou__12__asheepyesterday.Couldyouplease__13__thesheepwithusnow?”

Hearingthis,thenewleaderranbacktohishouse__14__.Hedidn'twantotherwolvestoeathissheep.See?Thebigwolfwasnotagoodleader__15__hedidn'tactaccordingtohiswords.1.A.for B.with C.over D.in2.A.king B.leader C.host D.president3.A.choose B.invite C.fight D.provide4.A.glad B.angry C.sad D.bored5.A.meeting B.concert C.speech D.competition6.A.Why B.When C.What D.How7.A.Both B.Either C.None D.All8.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.full9.A.money B.water C.food D.place10.A.disagreed B.agreed C.changed D.answered11.A.believe B.compare C.complete D.guess12.A.saved B.caught C.lost D.picked13.A.share B.achieve C.throw D.protect14.A.quietly B.clearly C.slowly D.quickly15.A.although B.while C.until D.becauseⅢ.閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，共40分）AZhangDanrui,13Iwanttosetarecordformakingthebiggestpaddle.Thispaddlewouldbe40centimeterslongand15centimetersthick(厚).Iwouldneedhugepiecesofwoodandrubber(橡膠).Byputtingthemtogether,Icouldmakethebiggestpaddle.Itwouldbefunnytoseesomeoneusingabigpaddletohitatinyball.LiYihan,13Thesedays,myfriendandIarebusyfindingfour-leafclovers(四葉草).It'ssaidthatfour-leafcloversrepresentgoodluck.Ifwefindthem,wemighthavegoodfortune.IwonderifIcouldfindthemostfour-leafcloversandsetaGuinnessWorldRecord.IhopeIcan.JinTian,13IwonderhowmanyclassmatesIcouldhuginoneminute.Huggingisoneofthenicestthingsintheworld.Huggingcanmakepeoplefeelsafe.Throughthischallenge,wecangettoknoweachother.Atthesametime,itcouldhelpovercome(克服)somestudents'shyness.That'swhyIwanttosetthisrecord.1.WhatdoesZhangDanruithinkofusingabigpaddletohitasmallball?A.Boring. B.Dangerous. C.Funny. D.Creative.2.HowdoesLiYihangetgoodluck?A.Byfindingthree-leafplants. B.Byfindingfour-leafclovers.C.Byplayingwithherfriend. D.BysettingaGuinnessWorldRecord.3.HugginghasthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPT________.A.tocureone'sillness B.tomakemorefriendsC.tomakepeoplefeelsafe D.toovercomestudents'shyness4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiYihanhasfoundthemostfour-leafclovers.B.WecanknowwhyJinTianwantstosetarecord.C.Thethreestudentsinthepassageareofdifferentage.D.ZhangDanruihasmadethebiggestpaddleintheworld.5.Thispassageisabout________.A.inventions B.friendship C.art D.recordsBAsastudent,yourteachermayaskyoutowriteamoviereview(評論).Atfirstitmayseemlikeapieceofcake,butwhenyouactuallysitdowntowriteit,youmayfindithard.Herearethestepsforyou.GetBasicInformationoftheMovieGetbasicinformationlikethemovieplot(情節(jié)),director,subjectandplaces.Findmoreinformationaboutthestoryandbackground(背景)onthesubject.WatchtheMovieTwiceBeforeyoustarttowritethereview,youneedtowatchthemovietwice.Whiledoingso,youneedtomakethebestuseofyoursenseofobservation(觀察力).Writedownalltheimportantinformationsothatyoucanalwaysrefertoit.MakeanOutline(大綱)forYourReviewNowthatthepre-writingpartisrealized,therealjobbegins—writingthemoviereview.Startbyintroducingthemoviesimply.Usethebasicwritingrulehere:Beginyourwritingwithaphraseorshortsentence.Ipersonallyadviseyoutouseaconversationorsentencefromthemoviewhichshowsitssubject.FinishYourReviewFollowingtheoutline,youcanwriteyourreviewmoreeasily.Whatyouneedtodoisaddingmoreinformationtoeverypart.Duringwriting,youcangethelpfromprevious(先前的)reviews.Youcanmakeyourreviewinterestingbycomparingtheplotofthemoviewiththatofonesimilarmovie,givingspecialexplanationsofgoodpartsoraddingdifferentthoughtstothemovie.6.Thispassagewaswrittenfor________.A.teachers B.students C.doctors D.parents7.Theunderlinedphrase“doingso”refersto_______.A.watchingthemovietwice B.findingbasicinformationC.writingthereviewcarefully D.makingasimpleoutline8.Whatisthefirststepoftherealjob?A.Collectingbasicinformation. B.Watchingthemoviecarefully.C.Catchingthereaders'attention. D.Introducingthemovieinsimplewords.9.WhichisNOTthewayofmakingthereviewinteresting?A.Givingspecialexplanationsofgoodparts. B.Addingdifferentideastothemovie.C.Addingmoreinformationtoeverypart.D.Comparingthemoviewithothermoviesofthesimilartype.10.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadviseustoseeamovie. B.Toaskustowriteamoviereview.C.Totellussomethingaboutanewmovie. D.Toteachushowtowriteamoviereview.CMoviesbringusmorethanjustfun.Formanypeople,watchingmoviesisawaytolearnalanguage.Ofcourse,theremustbesomedifficultiesatfirst,butitwillbecomebetterandbetter.HereismyadviceforyoutolearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.__________Ifyoulikeactionmovies,watchanactionmovielikeIndianaJones.Ifyoulikecomediesbetter,watchacomedy.SomemovieswithHughGrantincanmakeyoulaugh.Ifyouchooseamovieyouenjoywatchinginyournativelanguage,youmayenjoyitbetterinEnglish.Choosesomethingthatissimpleforyou.It'sbesttostartwithsimplemovies,becauseyoucanunderstandthestoriesinEnglishbetter.Disneymovies,suchasTheLionKingandTangled,aregreatexamples.Askfriendsforadvice.MaybeyourfriendsknowsomegoodEnglishmovies.Ifso,theymayrecommendgoodmoviestoyou.Ifnecessary,usesubtitles(字幕).Forbeginners,subtitlesareveryuseful.UsingEnglishsubtitlesistheeasiestwaytounderstandthemovie.SowhynotuseEnglishsubtitles?Inthisway,youcanlearnmorewordsandimproveyourEnglishquickly.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank(空白處)?A.Chooseamoviethatyouenjoy. B.Watchdifferentkindsofmovies.C.EnjoyinterestingChinesemovies. D.LearnEnglishbywatchingmovies.12.WhatisHughGrantprobablylike?A.Serious. B.Funny. C.Quiet. D.Smart.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recommend”meaninChinese?A.贈(zèng)送 B.翻譯 C.推薦 D.編造14.________istheeasiestwayforapersontoimproveEnglishquicklyaccordingtothepassage.A.UsingEnglishsubtitles B.UsingChinesesubtitlesC.WatchingEnglishadvertisements D.Listeningtothesongsinthemovies15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Moviescanbringpeoplemuchfun. B.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmovies.C.WatchingmoviesisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.D.Differentmoviescanbringpeopledifferentfeelings.DSelahSchneiter,10,becametheyoungestpersontoclimbupTheNoseofElCapitaninCalifornia.Thegirlconquered(征服)ElCapitanwithherfatherMikeSchneiterandherfather'sfriendMarkReiger.Theteamfinishedthefive-dayclimbonJune12,2019.ElCapitanisafamousmountain-sizedrock.PeopleoncethoughtitwasimpossibletoclimbElCapitan,butitwasfinallydonein1958.Laterpeoplefoundmanywaystoclimbit.Noneofthemwaseasy.ThoughsomepeopleweresuccessfulinclimbingElCapitaninaday,mostpeopletookfourorfivedays.Selah'sgrouptooktheirtime,enjoyingtheirmorningsandtheirlunchtimes.Itwashardattimes,butSelahkeptgoing.Thoughsheworesomethingtomakesureshewasalwayssafe,shewasscaredsometimes.However,shestillthoughtitwasrealfun.AccordingtoSelah,thehardestpartoftheclimbwasgettingdown.“Weneededtocarryeverything,andwewerereallytired,”shesaid.Aftertheyfinishedtheclimb,Selahsaid,“Ijustcan'tbelieveIdidthat.”Herfatherwasalsoproudof(為……驕傲)her.Hetoldthereporter,“Shealwaystriestomakeotherkidsdomoreoutdooractivities.Shewantsthemnottospendmuchtimeontheirphones.”Selahistheoldestofthefourchildreninherfamily.Hermothersaid,“She'splanningtodosomeclimbingwithherseven-year-oldbrothernextsummer.”16.Selahmightstarttheclimbon________.A.June7,2019 B.June10,2019 C.June12,2019 D.June17,201917.HowmanywaysaretheretoclimbElCapitannow?A.Onlyone. B.Onlytwo. C.Onlythree. D.Morethanone.18.WhydidSelahthinkthehardestpartwasgettingdown?A.Becausetheyweretoohungrytokeepongettingdown.B.Becausetheydidn'twearanythingtokeepthemselvessafe.C.Becausetheyweretiredandalsoneededtocarrymanythings.D.Becausetheychoseadifficultwaytogetdown.19.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ThereareatleastsixpeopleinSelah'sfamily.B.NobodycanclimbElCapitaninoneday.C.Selahneverplayswithherphoneinherfreetime.D.Selahneverfeltafraidbecauseherfatherwaswithher.20.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.It'sDifficulttoClimbElCapitan B.MoreKidsLiketoClimbElCapitanC.ClimbingElCapitaninOurFreeTime D.TheYoungestPersontoClimbElCapitanⅣ.情景交際（共5小題，每題1分，共5分）選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?，有兩?xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:Hey,Tony,youlookveryhappytoday.(1)M:Wehaveanewcomerinourclass.HisnameisJimmy.W:(2)M:He’sveryfunny.He’stallandthin.W:(3)M:Hecertainlyis.HeismuchfunnierthanI.W:(4)M:Yes.Heisverywildandnoisy.Hehaslonghairandverycoolclothes.W:(5)M:Yes,hedoes.Heisveryathletic.HeisevenbetteratbasketballthanI.a.Ithinkhelikessportsverymuch.Right?b.Howdoyoulikehim,Tony?c.Isheoutgoingorserious?d.Ishealittlewild?e.What’sthegoodnews?f.Ishefunnierthanyou?g.Whatdoeshelike?（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Ⅴ.詞匯運(yùn)用（共20分）a.根據(jù)首字母填詞（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）1.Ididn’twatchthefootballmatchlastnight.What’sther________ofit?2.I’mt________,Iwouldlikesomethingtodrink.3.Thailandisagoodplacetogos________.4.Thereare60m________inahour.5.Don’tw________.Yourmotherwillbebettersoon.6.Ihaveapianol________onMonday.7.Thankyouforyouri________.8.ChineseandJapanesehavemanythingsinc________.9.What’sthed________between“howoften”and“howlong”?10.Mikehasagoodeatingh________,sohe’sveryhealthy.b.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）hungry,Saturday,work,car,children,always,food,meal,change,stayWhatdothepeopleusuallydoonweekends?Somepeopleliketo(1)________athome,butothersliketogooutforawalkortoplayfootball.Mr.Smith(2)________hardinafactoryduringaweek.Ontheweekends,hewantstohavea(3)________.On(4)________hewasheshiscarandonSundayhegoeswithhisfamilytoavillage(村莊)by(5)________.Hisuncleandaunthaveafarmthere.Itisn’tabigone,butthereis(6)________alottodoonthefarm.The(7)________helpwiththeanimalsandgivethemsome(8)________.Mr.andMrs.Smithhelpinthefield.Attheendoftheday,theyareall(9)________andMr.Smith’sauntgivesthemabig(10)________.Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。TiaPowellwaswalkinginaparkwhenasquirrelcameuptohersuddenly.1.__________Afterknowingthatthesquirreldidn'tmeananyharmtoher,Powellfollowedthesquirreldowntheroadandfoundthatitwasababysquirrel'smother.Thebabysquirrel'slegwasbadlyhurt.Powellwasn'tsureifshecouldhelp.2.__________“Iwasexcitedbecauseithadneverhappenedbefore,”shesaid.“IfeltbadbecauseIpusheditawaythefirsttimeinsteadofjustwaitingtosee.”3.__________Shefedthemwithasandwichandwatchedthemtrytojumpupintoatree.Whenshefoundthatthebabysquirrelstillhadtroubleclimbingthetree,shedecidedtocallforhelp.PowellcalledthePoliceDepartment.Powelldidn'tknowhowthebabysquirrelgothurt.Shethoughtanearbywildcatwasadangertoit.4.__________“Imovedthesquirrelstoadifferentareawithmoretreesandtheylookedveryhappy,”Powellsaid.5.__________Inthetrees,Powellfoundtwosquirrelsstaring(盯著看)ather,andshethoughtmaybetheywerethesquirrelsshehadsaved.A.Shewentbackafewdayslater.B.Thesquirrelstoodinherwayontheroad.C.Shedecidedtotakethesquirrelshomeatonce.D.Thesquirrelsjumpedupanddowninfrontofher.E.Therefore,shedecidedtomovethesquirrelstoasaferplace.F.Shewentonwalkingandthesquirrelfollowedheragain!G.Finally,shedecidedtogivethesquirrelssomethingtoeat.Ⅶ.書面表示（共20分）根據(jù)提示，以“MySunday”為題目，寫一段80詞左右的短文。開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)之內(nèi)。It’sSundaytoday______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sundayismyholiday.Ilikeitverymuch.參考答案聽力原文聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.Whenisyourhistoryclass?2.Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?3.Howshallwegetthere,onfootorbybus?4.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!5.IhurtmyrightkneewhileIwasplayingbasketball.Ⅲ.聽三段長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6~8題。W:DoyoulikeBeijingOpera,Tom?M:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.MygrandparentstakemetothetheatereverySaturday.W:Butitishardformetounderstand.M:Yeah.Atfirst,Ican’tunderstandit,either.Butmygrandparentshelpedme.W:Isee.Doyoulikeseeingmovies?M:Yes,Ilikeactionmoviesbest.Whataboutyou?W:Ilikecomedymovies.WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmethisSundayafternoon?M:Yes,I’dliketo.聽第二段對話，回答第9~11題。W:Hi,Bill.Gladtomeetyouhere.Whereareyougoing?M:I’mgoingtotheflowershop.Whataboutyou?W:I’mgoingtothepark.M:Whatareyougoingtodointhepark?W:I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendthere.Wewanttogoboating.M:Doyouoftengotothepark?W:Yes,Iwalkmydogthereeverynight.Oh,Ihavetogo.Seeyou.M:Seeyou.聽第三段對話，回答第12~15題。W:Goodmorning,doctor.Ihaveaproblem.Ifeelverytiredeveryday.M:Haveyougotacold?W:No,Idon’tthinkso.M:Areyoutoobusywithyourwork?W:Oh,maybe.Ihavealotofhouseworktodo.Ihavetotakemysontoschoolandlookaftermydaughterathome.Ialsoneedtomakedinnerforthefamily.M:Ithinkthat’swhyyoufeeltired.Youworktoohard.W:AndIeatlessandlesseveryday.M:Ifyoudon’tgetenoughfoodforyourbody,youwillfeelmoretired.W:WhatshouldIdo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?M:Ithinkyoushouldhavearestfortwohourseveryafternoonandtrytosleepeighthourseverynight.W:OK,I’lltry.Thanksforyouradvice.Ⅳ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。Hello,boysandgirls.MayIhaveyourattention,please?Goodnewsforyou.Inordertomakeourschoollifemorecolorful,wehaveinvitedAdamBrowntogiveusaspeech.AdamBrownisafamouswriterfromAmerica.HewillgiveusagreatspeechaboutAmericanculture.Sinceyouhavelearnedsomethingaboutitinclass,Ibelieveyouwillfinditeasytounderstand.Andit’sinterestinganduseful.Thespeechwillstartatthreeo’clockthisThursdayafternoon.Afterthespeech,therewillbeanEnglishmovieabouttheEarth.Thisisaveryfamoussciencefiction.I’msureyouwillenjoyit.Pleasebethereontime.Oh,onemorething,youhavetodosomecleaningtomorrow.That’sall.Thankyou.答案聽力部分1-5ACBAB 6-10CABCA 11-15BCABC 16-20ABCAB筆試部分Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1-5BCACC 6-10ABDAD 11-15DBBDA 16-20ABDBDⅡ.完形填空【解析】1-5DBAAC 6-10CDACB 11-15ABADD1.Dingroups是固定搭配，意為“成群地”。2.B由下文可知，他們沒有“首領(lǐng)”。3.A他們沒有首領(lǐng)，所以決定“選擇”一個(gè)首領(lǐng)。4.A由語境可知，被選舉為首領(lǐng)，那只狼很“高興”。5.C由下文中的“Thenextmorning,thebigwolfmadeaspeech.”可知，此處是指他決定第二天發(fā)表一次“演講”。6.C所填寫詞在本句中作say的賓語，故用what，此處what引導(dǎo)主語從句。7.D由語境可知，新選的首領(lǐng)在給狼群演講，故此處用all來指代所有的狼。8.A由上文中的“Weshouldlearntoshare.”以及空后的weshouldgivehimorhersome__9__toeat可知，此處是指如果一只狼“餓”了。9.C四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中可以和空后的toeat搭配的詞應(yīng)是food，故選C項(xiàng)。10.B由空后的“Theysaidthebigwolfwasagoodleader.”可知，其他的狼“同意”了這只狼的說法。11.A由下文發(fā)生的事可知，一只小狼不“相信”他們的新首領(lǐng)，故選A項(xiàng)。12.B由空后的asheepyesterday可知，此處小狼是在問他們的新首領(lǐng)昨天是否“捉住”了一只羊。13.A上文中那只狼在演講中要求所有的狼應(yīng)該和他人分享，所以此處小羊問他能不能和他們“分享”一下那只羊。14.D由下文中的“Hedidn'twantotherwolvestoeathissheep.”可推斷，那只狼聽了小羊的話后“飛快地”跑回了自己家。15.D“那只大狼不是一個(gè)好的首領(lǐng)”與“他言行不一”是因果關(guān)系，故所缺的連詞是because。Ⅲ.閱讀理解【A篇解析】1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一欄中的“Itwouldbefunnytoseesomeoneusingabigpaddletohitatinyball.”可知，張丹瑞認(rèn)為用一個(gè)大球拍打一個(gè)小球很有趣。2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二欄中的“Itssaidthatfour-leafcloversrepresentgoodluck.”可知，李一涵想通過找四葉草獲得幸運(yùn)。3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三欄內(nèi)容可知，擁抱他人能夠給人安全感，能幫助學(xué)生克服害羞，能認(rèn)識更多的人，也就是能交更多的朋友。由此可知，擁抱能治病這一優(yōu)點(diǎn)沒有提到。4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三欄中的“That'swhyIwanttosetthisrecord.”可知，我們能夠知道金田為什么想創(chuàng)造這項(xiàng)紀(jì)錄。5.D主旨大意題。由第一欄中的“Iwanttosetarecordformakingthebiggestpaddle.”以及第二欄中的“IwonderifIcouldfindthemostfour-leafcloversandsetaGuinnessWorldRecord.”以及第三欄中的“That'swhyIwanttosetthisrecord.”可知，本文是關(guān)于創(chuàng)造紀(jì)錄的文章，故選D項(xiàng)。【B篇解析】6.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一句中的Asastudent可知，這篇短文是寫給學(xué)生的。7.A推理判斷題。由畫線短語所在句的上一句“Beforeyoustarttowritethereview,youneedtowatchthemovietwice.”可知，在你開始寫評論之前，你需要把這部電影看兩遍。此處是指當(dāng)你這么做時(shí)，你需要充分利用你的觀察力。由此可推斷，doingso在此處指代的是watchingthemovietwice。8.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“...therealjobbegins—writingthemoviereview.Startbyintroducingthemoviesimply.”可知，真正的工作是寫電影評論，首先應(yīng)簡單地介紹一下電影，故選D項(xiàng)。9.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“Youcanmakeyourreviewinterestingbycomparingtheplotofthemoviewiththatofonesimilarmovie,givingspecialexplanationsofgoodpartsoraddingdifferentthoughtstothemovie.”可知，為了讓評論更加有趣，你可以和其他同類電影的情節(jié)相比較，對好的部分給出特別的解釋，或者給電影添加不同的想法，但文中沒有提及給每部分增加更多的信息以使影評有趣。10.D主旨大意題。由全文內(nèi)容可知，作者主要介紹了如何寫好一篇電影評論，故選D項(xiàng)?！綜篇解析】11.A推理判斷題。由第二段中的“Ifyoulikeactionmovies,watchanactionmovielikeIndianaJones.Ifyoulikecomediesbetter,watchacomedy.”可推斷，本段主要講了選擇一部你喜歡的電影。12.B推理判斷題。由第二段中的“SomemovieswithHughGrantincanmakeyoulaugh.”可知，由HughGrant參演的一些電影會(huì)讓你捧腹大笑。由此可推斷，HughGrant可能很滑稽。13.C詞義猜測題。由畫線單詞所在句的上一句“MaybeyourfriendsknowsomegoodEnglishmovies.”可知，或許你的朋友知道一些好的英語電影，如果是這樣的話，他們可能會(huì)推薦給你。由此可猜測，recommend在此處的含義是“推薦”。14.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“...understandthemovie.SowhynotuseEnglishsubtitles?Inthisway,youcanlearnmorewordsandimproveyourEnglishquickly.”可知，看英文字幕是快速提高英語水平的最簡單的方法。15.C主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了如何通過看英語電影學(xué)英語。【D篇解析】16.A推理判斷題。由第一段中的“TheteamfinishedthefivedayclimbonJune12,2019.”可知，這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)在2019年6月12日完成了為期五天的攀登。由此可推斷，他們在6月7日開始攀登。17.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“Laterpeoplefoundmanywaystoclimbit.Noneofthemwaseasy.”可知，現(xiàn)在有不止一條路線可以登上ElCapitan，故選D項(xiàng)。18.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“AccordingtoSelah,thehardestpartoftheclimbwasgettingdown.‘Weneededtocarryeverything,andwewerereallytired,shesaid.”可知，Selah認(rèn)為最難的部分是下山，因?yàn)橄律綍r(shí)他們要拿很多東西，而且他們真的很累。19.A推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“Selahistheoldestofthefourchildreninherfamily.Hermothersaid...”可推斷，除了Selah，她家還有三個(gè)孩子，再加上父母，共六口人。20.D主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了SelahSchneiter成為加州最年輕的成功攀登ElCapitan的人，故選D項(xiàng)。Ⅳ.情景交際1.e 2.g 3.f 4.d 5.aⅤ.詞匯運(yùn)用a.1.result 2.thirsty 3.sightseeing 4.minutes 5.worry6.lesson 7.invitation 8.common 9.difference 10.habitb.1.stay 2.works 3.change 4.Saturday 5.car6.always 7.children 8.foods 9.hungry 10.mealⅥ.任務(wù)型閱讀1.B由上文可知，Powell看見一只小松鼠朝她走來，故可推斷小松鼠擋住了她的路。2.F由下文中的“...Ipusheditawaythefirsttimeinsteadofjustwaitingtosee.”可知，Powell在不確定能不能幫到小松鼠時(shí)，她繼續(xù)走她的路。3.G由下一句“Shefedthemwithasandwichandwatchedthemtrytojumpupintoatree.”可知，最后她決定給小松鼠喂一些吃的，故選G項(xiàng)。4.E由上一句“Shethoughtanearbywildcatwasadangertoit.”可知，她認(rèn)為小松鼠不安全，所以她把小松鼠轉(zhuǎn)移到了一個(gè)更安全的地方。5.A由空后內(nèi)容可知，Powell看到了兩只小松鼠，這說明她又來到了公園。Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)（略）人教版英語八年級上冊期末測試題(限時(shí)：90分鐘滿分：150分)聽力部分(共20分)Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）1.A.Noproblem. B.Thankyou. C.You'rewelcome.2.A.No