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杭州二中高三仿真考讀后續(xù)寫解析2021年5月讀后續(xù)寫杭州二中
許麗君HowtoreadEnglishnovels?ReadthestoryGetthegistListtheplotsTracethecluesExplorethethemeAnalyzethecharacterPredicttheendingDeepenthethemeWeavethestoryAppreciatethelanguage續(xù)寫步驟一.尋記敘文要素(searchfortheelements)二.探故事線索
(tracetheclues)三.找中心矛盾(searchforthecentralconflicts)四.研文章主題(explorethetheme)析人物性格(analyzethecharacter)
估故事結(jié)尾
(predictingtheending)讀后續(xù)寫情節(jié)的構(gòu)思如何構(gòu)思續(xù)寫的內(nèi)容
Step5
weavethestory
Step1Readthestory,getthegist
Step2
Listtheplots,tracetheclues
Step3Explorethetheme,analyzethecharacter
Step4
Predicttheending,deepenthetheme
Step6
Appreciatethelanguage續(xù)寫體裁:記敘文記敘文怎么讀一.讀記敘文要素5W和1H“who,what,where,when,why,how”Whoisthestoryabout?Whathappened?Wheredidithappen?Whendidithappen?Whydidithappen?Howdidithappen?Readthestory,getthegistStep1續(xù)寫體裁:記敘文二.讀情節(jié)BeginningClimaxClosingDevelopingDeveloping:Incitingincident:引發(fā)故事矛盾或沖突(conflict)的事件;Risingaction:圍繞沖突故事主人公采取一系列行動(dòng);Fallingaction:沖突向得以解決的方向發(fā)展;Resolution:沖突得到解決;Readthestory,getthegistStep1unicycle;ride;weak;practice;charity;nervous;performance;hulahoop;stage;confidence情緒nervous;事物unicycle;charity;performance;hulahoop;stage動(dòng)作ride;practice;特性weak;Dividetheunderlinedwordsinto4groups:Step2ListtheplotsTrace
thecluesHowdidIpracticeridingaunicycle?WhendidItrytorideaunicycle?WhatdidIdotorideaunicycleonstage?WhatdidIdotoputonperformance?WhydidIliketorideaunicycle?Step2ListtheplotsTrace
thecluesListtheplotsTrace
thecluesBeginning/introduction(characterandsetting)
Process/development(up-down-up)Climax(themainproblemorconflict)Ending(solution/howthingsendup)?
StoryMountainStep2ListtheplotsTrace
theclues
Beginning(Introduction)
Process(Developing)
Climax(conflict)
Ending
1
2
3?1.MysisterJanedidrideandpracticedbutstopped..2.Imadegreateffortstopracticeridingaunicycleandfinallymadeit.3.Iwouldputonmyperformancebydoingahulahoopandridingaunicycleonstage.4.?Step2ListtheplotsTrace
theclues讀后續(xù)寫情節(jié)分析Para.4:ImadeeffortstorideaunicycleContinuationpara.1:myperformanceonstageresolutionContinuationpara.2:mysenseaftercheckingmobilephonefallingactionrisingactioncuriousPara.3:HowImadeit
fundiscouragedmadeitinspiredconfidentStep2:Readforplotdevelopmentclues(Plot&Feelings)backgroundclimaxPara.1Janedidridebutstopped.Para.2:howIpracticedridingaunicyclenervous杭州二中高三仿真考讀后續(xù)寫解析whowherewhenHowwhywhatendingbeginning解讀故事文本分析故事要素Step3:ExplorethethemeWho(character)Where
(place)When(time)What(event)Why(reason)How(solution)I;sisterJane;ourteacherMaria;myfriends;theheadmasterOuroldhouse,onstageOnemorning,onthenightoftheshowPutonperformancebydoingahulahoopandridingaunicycleonstage.Teachingmyselftogoforward,backwardsandtoturn.Itriedridingaunicycleanddoingahulahoopoutofcuriosity.Mainidea:Ilearnedhowtorideaunicycleandputonmyperformancesuccessfullybydoingahulahoopwhileridingaunicycle.Q1:Whydid“I”liketorideaunicycle?Iusedlowbeamsinthediningroomtopracticeriding.IpracticedeverysparemomentIhad.Itaughtmyselftogoforwards,backwardsandtoturn.Irodeaunicycleoutofcuriosity.Ithoughtitwasreallyfun.Diligent/confident
active/curious
Step4:AnalyzethecharacterQ2:HowdidIpracticeridingunicycle?Tip:thinkoutsidethebox“I”wouldeventuallymakeit.“I”wouldridemyunicycleforwardsandbackwardsonstageandputonperformancessuccessfully.“I”woulddothehulahoopwhileridingtheunicycleperfectly.Trends/endinginthestory’sdevelopmentStep5:PredictingtheendingDeepenthetheme意圖tolearnhowtodoahulahoopandrideaunicycletoputonperformance.點(diǎn)10個(gè)下劃線詞+2個(gè)續(xù)寫段首句劃線詞EmotionSettingActioncharacteristicnervousunicycle;charity;performance;hulahoop;stageride;practiceweak用原文的已知信息預(yù)測(cè)續(xù)寫的結(jié)尾Makepredictionswiththehelpofgivendetailedinformation點(diǎn)Step5Predictingtheending三條線時(shí)空線(明線)Time&Place(setting)情節(jié)線(Plot明線)情感線(Mood暗線)
(I-theauthor)Onemorning;OnthenightoftheshowOpening(起)incitingincident(引發(fā)事件)curious/funOuroldhouse;OnstageForeshadowing(伏筆)discouragedUnicycle,charity,performance,hulahoop,stageDeveloping(承)Up1Developing(承)Up2nervousMadeit/overcamemyfearChanging(轉(zhuǎn))inspiredConcluding(合)confident用原文的已知信息預(yù)測(cè)續(xù)寫的結(jié)尾Makepredictionswiththehelpofgivendetailedinformation線Step5:Predictingtheending意圖tolearnhowtodoahulahoopandrideaunicycletoputonperformance.段首句Paragraph1:Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.
Paragraph2:WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.Q1:WhatdidIdotoputonperformance?Q2:WhatdidtheaudiencereactwhenIputonperformanceonstage?Q1:WhatwouldIfeelafterIcheckmymobilephone?Q2:HowwouldIreactafterseeingthemessage?Makepredictionswiththehelpofgivendetailedinformation用原文的已知信息預(yù)測(cè)續(xù)寫的結(jié)尾面Step5:PredictingtheendingHowdoestheauthorfeel?(Mood暗線)fundiscouragedMadeitnervousStep5:PredictingtheendingDeepenthethemeOvercamemyfearinspiredconfidentCuriousPredicttheplot-1Paragraph1:
Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.
Paragraph2:
WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.Myreflection:MyfriendsencouragedmeAudiencereflectionCheeredmeupproblemfurtherproblemTracethehiddencluesinthegivensentencesinspiredappreciativePredicttheplot-2Paragraph2:
WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.Myparentsandfriendsadmiredmyperformanceandwerepleasedbeyondwords.Ireceivedlotsofmessages.Myperformancegainedgreatpopularity.Resolutionresult?Ilearnedhowtorideaunicycleanddoahulahoop,andputonperformancessuccessfully.TracethehiddencluesinthegivensentencesStep6:weavethestory–Possibleversion1Paragraph1:
Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.NervousasIwas,Istillmadeupmymindtogatherupmycouragetoputonmyperformance.Accompaniedbythefamiliarmelody.Ifinisheddoingahulahoopandridingaunicycleonstageperfectly.Wavesofaudiences’cheersechoedaroundtheauditorium,withmyfriendsfilmingmyshow.Whenitcametoanend,myheartleapedwithgaietyasifIdidanincrediblemiracle.
Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion1Paragraph2:WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.
ItwasonlywhenIsurfedtheInternetthatIrealizedhowpopularthisvideobecame.Tomyastonishment,thevideodrewmuchattentionfrompeopleonline,receivinghundredsofthousandsoflikes.Instantly,myweaknessmeltedandmyconfidencewelledupinsidemyheart.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethat“Practicemakesperfect.”Downdeepinmyheart,thispreciousmemorywouldbecherishedbymyselfforever.Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion2Paragraph1:
Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.SooverwhelmedwasIthatIalmostwantedtodashoutofthestage.Atthistime,athoughtpoppedintomymind-itwasthehightimethatIexaminedtheeffectsofmypractice.Ihadtoinhalesharplytocalmmyselfdown,thenIbentdowntowardsthecrowdandstartedmyperformance.IcouldhardlyrememberwhatIdidthattime,butthethunderousapplauseandscreamssurgedthroughme.Youdidit,aninnervoicetoldme.Finally,myteachertoldmethatIcouldseetheresultonmyphonewhenIwentbackhome.
Step6:weavethestory-Possibleversion2Paragraph2:WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.Asenseofanxietycreptuponme,myfingerswerenearlyfrozen.ThenIsawmyname,decoratedwithgiant,goldenwords-champion.NotonlydidIusemyunicycleandhulahoopperformancetowinthefirstprizebutalsoIhadprovedittoothersthatevenaweakgirllikemecouldwin,justthroughmypractice!Isighedwithrelief,andInoticedthatmymomandsisterweresheddingtearsofjoybehindthedoor.Igrinneddazzingly,racedtothemandembracedthemtightly.Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion3Paragraph1:
Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.Frozenwithfear,Iwastoonervoustomoveaninch.Myheartstartedtobeatandmymouthwasdry.Aflushofpanicfloodedoverme.Finally,Ipluckedenoughconfidenceandcouragetogoonthestage.Istartedmyperformance,thehulaloopwasperfectlyperformed.ThenIbegantoride
unicycle.Ifinisheditsuccessfully.Ibowedtoaudiencesandbreathedasighofrelief.Afterthat,Iwentbackhome.
Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion3Paragraph2:
WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.There
werehundredsofmessagesfrommyclassmates,evenfrommyheadmaster.“It’shardforaweakgirltorideunicycle.Howdidyoumakeit?”heasked.Tobehonest,Idon’tknow,Ijustpracticedoverandoveragain.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Practicemakesperfect.”Ibelievethat’swhyIsucceeded.Step6:weavethestory-possible4Paragraph1:
Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.An
innervoicetoldmethatIcan’tbenervousanymore.Itookadeepbreathforthesakeofdecreasingtheheavyburdenofperformance.Iwalkedtowardsthestagewitheveryconfidence.Thankstomypracticebefore,it’srelaxingformetodoahulahoop.withthemildmusic,Iwastoridemyunicycleforwardsandbackwardssteadily.”Howcouldshemakeit?”We’veneverseenaweakgirlgivesuchamarvelousperformance.”Whisperswentaroundtheauditorium.Eventheheadmasterwasimmersedinfilmingthevisualfeast.Afterthetalentshow,Iwasthrilledtohearthatvideowaspostedandmanagedtodrawattentionfrompeopleonline,raisingamountofmoneyforcharity.
Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion4Paragraph2:WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.Seeingvideoreceivedhundredsofthousandsoflikesandraisedmuchmoneyforthecharity,smileonmyfaceshonelikeadiamond.ItwaswhensomereportersandTVstationscalledforinterviewthatItrulyrealizedhowhotandpopularthisvideobecame.Inconsequence,IwassatisfiedwiththehappinessandfunthatIbroughttoothers.Balmybreezewipingmyface,asuddenwarmthhauntedme.Step6:weavethestory-Possibleversion5Paragraph1:
Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.I’msonervousthatmythroatwasdryandmyfacewasburning.Inordertocalmdown,Itookadeepbreathandmadeabigsmiletomyself.Asscheduled,IputthehulahooponmyneckwithmytremblinghandsandshookmyneckasIpracticed.Myfeardecreasedasthehulahoopwentdowntomyknees.Later,whenridingtheunicycleandplayingwiththehulahooponthestage,Icaughtaglimpseofaudiencesfilmingtheperformance.Ididit.Meanwhile,afloodofexcitementflashedovermyheartandaudiencesclappedwarmly.
Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion5Paragraph2:WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.Suddenly,lotsofmessagesappearedonmyphone.OneofthemwasavideoinwhichIperformed.“Aweakgirllikemehassuchalargepower!”Tomyastonishment,therewereaboveonemillionlikes.Suddenly,myconfidencewasbuiltupbymanykindstrangers.WhatawonderfulexperienceIhad!Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion6Paragraph1:
Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.Havingtakenadeepbreath,Iclearedmythroat,andmyperformancebegan.Withhundredsofeyesstaringatme,Icontrolledthehulahoopcarefully.Withthetimegoingby,practicingmemoriesaidedmemasterthetrickofshowingroutine,whichdrovemynervousnessandfear.SoaddictedwasItomyshowthatanynoisefailedtobotherme.ItwaslikeonlyIwasintheauditorium.Atlast,myperformancewasover.Therewasapplauseagainandtheheadmastergavemeathumb-upsign.Step6:weavethestory-Possibleversion6Paragraph2:WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.
Theamountofmessageswasincreasingwithasteadyspeech.Lookingthroughthosewordsfullofcareandwarmth,awidesmilespreadovermyface,tearsblurredmyvision.Onlyatthismoment,canIfeelhowpoormywordswere.Itwassohardformetoexpressmygratitude.Lookingbacktheusualnight,ashyandweakgirlhasbuiltupherconfidenceeventually.Andtheshiningmemorywillremindmeoverandoveragain.IwillrememberthebraveryIhadwasfromanordinaryunicycle.Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion7Paragraph1:
Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.WhenIsawthisenthusiasticscene,myfaceturnedpaleandIstoodtheretongue-tied.Itookadeepbreath,thenmademywaytowardthestage.Myroutinewasdoingahulahoopanddoingsomedifficultwaves.Owingtomyhelpfulpractice,Iachievedmygoals.Allofpeoplegavemeathumb-upsignandthestagewasoverwhelmedwithwarmclap.Stunned,Ibuiltupmyconfidence,myperformancebecamemoreelegantandamazing.
Paragraph2:
WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.
Myfriends,classmatesandparentswereallpleasedbeyonddescription.Theglintofexcitementroseinmyeyes.Iofferedmyheartfeltgratitudewithabrightecstatic(狂喜的)smile,likeadeerjumpingwithjoy.Whatameaningfulexperience,ittaughtmeabouthoweverdifficultthethingis.Makeyourefforts,youwillseeitwillshinelikeadiamond.Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion7Step6:weavethestory-possibleversion8Paragraph1:
Therewastremendousapplausewhenthecurtainrose.
Iwasbothnervousandexcitedwhenitwasmyturn.Takingadeepbreath,Islowlyrodemyunicycletowardsthestageandputthehulahooparoundmyneckwhenthemusicwason.Theaudienceapplaudedformewhenthehulahoopwasabouttomyknees.Everythingseemedgooduntilanunluckythinghappened—Ididn'tridebackwardsfirmlysoItumbled!Itwassoembarrassingbutafteraveryshortrest,Istruggledtomyfeet.Itriedagainandfinally,Imadeit.Seeingthis,alltheaudiencecheeredandapplaudedhappily.
Paragraph2:WhenIgothome,Icouldn’twaittocheckmymobilephoneleftathome.MydeskmateMarysentthe
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