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山東省2025屆高三上學(xué)期學(xué)情診斷測(cè)試英語(yǔ)2024.12第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather. B.Therestaurants. C.Thevacation.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Purchasesomebread. B.Fetchhispackage. C.Findarepairer.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Shootingavideo. B.Cookingadinner. C.Findingarestaurant.4.Whenwillthesaleend?A.OnJune10th. B.OnJune12th. C.OnJune15th.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport. B.Atamuseum. C.Atatheater.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatsportdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Figureskating. B.Skijumping. C.Snowboarding.7.WhatisLinda?A.Askilledtrainer. B.Aretiredathlete. C.Aballetdancer.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatarethespeakersdoingactually?A.Chairingaradioprogram. B.Preparingforaholiday. C.Makingacomplaint.9.Whatdoesabusman’sholidaymean?A.Takingatripforholiday.B.Havingafullrestonholiday.C.Doingsimilarworkonholiday.10.WhatwillNeildoinSpain?A.Seekforanewjob.B.TeachEnglishataschool.C.Haveasunbathonthebeach. 聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Howlongwillthewomanstay?A.Fourdays. B.Fivedays. C.Sevendays.12.Wherewillthewomanhavebreakfast?A.Inthebusinesscenter. B.Onthesecondfloor. C.Inamallnearby.13.Whowillprobablycarrythewoman’sluggageintotheroom?A.Ahotelguest. B.Herhusband. C.Aporter.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Whoistheman?A.Ahostofaprogram. B.Aninvitedprofessor. C.ApersonwithADHD.15.What’sthepercentageamongpupilswithADHDintheU.S.?A.1%. B.5%. C.10%.16.HowdidScottovercomeADHD?A.Byaskingteachersforhelp.B.Bychattingwithaspaceman.C.Bygettinginspiredbyabook.17.WhatdoweknowaboutEllison?A.Shewasanastronaut.B.Shelearnedalotfromherson.C.SheandhersonbothhadADHD.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whydidthecameltakesuchariskyjourney?A.Itmisseditsnativehome.B.Ithadtolookafteritsbaby.C.Itgotmistreatedbyitscurrentowner.19.Howdidtheformerownergetthecamelback?A.Byturningtothemedia.B.Bygivingthebuyermoremoney.C.Byexchangingitwithayoungcamel.20.Whatdotheviewersthinkofthecamel’sstory?A.Moving. B.Thrilling. C.Heartbroken.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMissingPiecesProject:AddYourPiecestotheBigPictureAlloverEnglandareplaceswithstoriestotell:frombuildingstobattlefields,someonyourdoorstep,othersjustadaytripaway.Theirstoriesarestillbeingwritten,andtheywon’tbecompleteuntilyoushareyourside.TheMissingPiecesProjectinvitesyoutoshareyourpicturesandstoriesoftheunique,significantandmemorableplacesontheNationalHeritageListforEngland.TheListisaregisterofallnationallyprotectedhistoricbuildingsandsitesacrossEngland.Yourviewofaplaceisasuniqueasyouare,soeverysnapshotandstoryyouaddisanimportantpieceofthepicture.Andthemorepiecesofthepicturewehave,thebetterwecanworktogethertoprotectwhatmakestheseplacesspecial.Whetheryouhaveaconnectiontoaplacealreadyoryou’rediscoveringitforthefirsttime,yourviewsaddimportantnewpiecestothepicture.Images:fromphonesnapstoscansofoldphotosandarchitects’drawings,fromwideanglestoclose-upsStories:frommemoriesofholidays,schooltripsandfamilyeventstoinformationaboutgrandopeningsandtransformationsPhotosmustbeonesyoutookyourself,frompubliclandorrightsofway,orwithpermissionfromthelandowner.Toaddanhistoricimage,youmusthavetherightstoit.SeetheMissingPiecesProjecttermsandconditionsformoreinformation.Signinandmakeadifference.21.WhatisthepurposeoftheMissingPiecesProject?A.Tocreatefineartpieces. B.Topreservehistoricplaces.C.Topromoteastorycontest. D.Toteachphotographyskills.22.Howcanyoucontributetotheproject?A.Byscanningaportraitofagreatarchitect.B.Bytakingapictureofanewly-builtmuseum.C.BywritingaspecialstoryofyourtriptoFrance.D.BysharingmemoriesofaprotectedEnglishsite.23.Whatisrequiredforaphototakenonaprivateland?A.Qualityinformation. B.Publicpermission.C.Theowner’ssupport. D.Arightbackground.BAsthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantoreceiveamedicaldegreeinAmerica,Dr.RebeccaLeeCrumplerchallengedtheprejudicethatpreventedAfricanAmericansandwomenfromfollowingmedicalcareers.Bornin1831inChristiana,Delaware,CrumplerspentherchildhoodinPennsylvaniawithanaunt,whofrequentlycaredforsickneighbors,andCrumplerwentwithheronthesetrips.Inherbookpublishedin1883,Crumplerwrote,“Havingbeenraisedbyakindaunt,whoseusefulnesstothesickwascontinuallysought,Iearlydevelopedalikingformedicine,andsoughteveryopportunitytobeinapositiontorelievethesufferingsofothers.”In1852,CrumplermovedtoCharlestown,Massachusetts,tobeginhermedicalcareerasanurse.Intheearly1850s,therewasnoformalschoolwhereonecouldbecomelicensedtopracticenursing.Evenso,CrumplerassistedseveraldoctorsinBostonforeightyears.TheyinturnsupportedherapplicationtotheNewEnglandFemaleMedicalCollege,whereshewasawardedastate-fundedscholarship.Crumplerworkedhardatherstudiesbuthadtotakealeaveofabsenceaftertwoyearstoattendtohersickhusband,whounfortunatelypassedawayin1863.Monthslater,Crumplerreturnedtocompleteherfinaltermbutwasnearlyrefusedaftersomefacultymembersexpressedworryregardingtheamountoftimeitwastakinghertocompletehercourseworkandwerehesitanttolethercomeback.Luckily,withseveraloftheschool’ssponsorssupportingher,Crumplerfinallyreceiveda“DoctressofMedicine”fromcollege,andbeganseeingpatientsinandaroundherhouse,treatingthemregardlessoftheirabilitytopay.In1883,Dr.Crumplerpublishedabookbasedonjournalnotesshekeptduringheryearsofpractice.ABookofMedicalDiscourses,specificallyaimedatwomenandthecareoftheirchildren,isbelievedtobethefirstmedicaltextwrittenbyanAfricanAmericanauthor.ScientificAmericandescribesitastheforerunnerofthefamousWhattoExpectWhenYou’reExpecting(1984).24.WhatinspiredCrumplertotakeupmedicine?A.Theinfluenceofheraunt. B.Thedesiretohelpthepoor.C.Herfamily’sencouragement. D.Thedoctors’financialsupport.25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCrumpler?A.Humorousandeasygoing. B.Caringanddetermined.C.Adventurousandsensitive. D.Optimisticandhonest.26.WhydidsometeachersattempttorejectCrumpler’sreturningtoschool?A.Herfamilycouldn’taffordhereducation.B.Shefailedtofollowtheschoolregulations.C.Theyfeltnegativeaboutherdetermination.D.Theydoubtedherabilitytofinishherstudy.27.WhatdopeoplethinkofCrumpler’sbookaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Inspiringbutunrealistic. B.Accessibleandinteresting.C.Educationalbutcomplicated. D.Groundbreakingandpractical.CManyconceptsthatarecentraltothehumanexperienceareabstract,suchasrelationships,ideas,andtime---thingswecan’tdirectlyseeortouch.Wecommonlyuseconcretelanguagetotalkandthinkaboutthesethings,oftenthroughmetaphors.Usingmetaphorsisfarmorethanapoeticdeviceoffactualstatements.AstudyconductedatPurchaseCollegefoundthatmetaphorscanframepeople’sperspectives,therebyshapingtheirreasoningandsubsequentactions.Forexample,describingtheefforttostopclimatechangeasa“war”ratherthana“race”causedpeopletofeelmoreurgencyaboutreducingemissions.Anotherexampleisthelightbulbmetaphorcommonlyusedtodescribenewideas,suggestingthatnewthoughtsappearsuddenlylikealightswitchbeingturnedon.However,thismetaphorimpliesthatnewideascomeeffortlesslyandareaccessibleonlytoaselectfewgeniuses,suchasIsaacNewton,whosupposedlydevelopedhistheoryofgravityfromasuddeninsightaboutafallingapple.Itmayleadpeopletoquestiontheircapabilitytogeneratenewsideas,andasabehavioralconsequence,peoplemayunderestimatetheroleofhardworkandcontinuouslearninginbringingaboutchange.Analternativewaytodescribeideasisbycomparingnewthoughtstoseedsthatfallonfertilegroundand---ifcaredfor---willgrowanddevelopovertime.Differentfromthelightbulbmetaphor,theseedmetaphorimpliesanunderstandingthatgeneratingnewideasisalaboriousprocess,whichrequirestimeandeffort.Italsosuggeststhatanybodycanbethecultivatorofideasaslongastheyputtheirmindtoit.Thesubtleeffectsofmetaphorsshowhowpowerfullanguagecanbe,eventhoughweoftendon’trealizeit.Who’dhavethoughtasimpleuseofalightbulbmetaphorcouldprofoundlyaffecthowweunderstandtheconceptofinnovation?Giventhenatureofourmetaphoricalminds,itisworthasking:areourmetaphorssuitable?Weoweittoourselvesandotherstousemetaphorsappropriately.Thesechoices---consciousornot---canbeconstructiveordestructive.28.Whatdoesthestudyfindaboutmetaphors?A.Theymakelanguagemorepoetic.B.Theyhelpclarifyabstractconcepts.C.Theymaycauseconflictsbetweenpeople.D.Theycanshapepeople’smindsandbehavior.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“underestimate”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Evaluate. B.Overlook. C.Emphasize. D.Acknowledge.30.Howdoestheseedmetaphordifferfromthelightbulbmetaphor?A.Itstressestheimportanceofnaturaltalent.B.Itindicatesconsistenteffortsofindividuals.C.Itleadstopeople’sdoubtabouttheircreativity.D.Itsimplifiestheprocessofcultivatingnewideas.31.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tocallonpeopletousemetaphorsproperly.B.Topresentthepotentiallimitationsofmetaphors.C.Torevealthedifficultyofunderstandingmetaphors.D.Tourgepeopletoreflectontheconceptofinnovation.DAweexperiencestypicallyinvolvetheperceptionofsomethingincrediblyvastorpowerful.Theseareoftenencounterswithnature---suchaslookingatabroadviewofmountainsorupatthebillionsofstarsinthenightsky.“Aweisthefeelingofbeinginthepresenceofsomethingvastthatgoesbeyondyourunderstandingoftheworld,”saidDacherKeltner,apsychologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.AttheUniversityofChicago’sHumanNatureandPotentialsLab,researchhasshownthatchildrenovertheageoffourcanperceiveandrespondtoawe-inspiringexperiences.Thisearlysenseofaweinfluencestheirmotivationforlearningandself-perception.Whenexposedtoawe-inspiringvisuals,suchasvastnaturalscenesornaturaldisasters,childrenfeela“smallself”comparedtotheirfeelingsafterviewingeverydaynatureimagery,whichmakesthemmoremotivatedtoexplorethingsthatinterestthemandtounderstandthingsintheworldthattheyhadn’tlearnedmuchaboutyet.Whileaweisahighlypersonalexperience,evidencesuggeststhatithassignificantsocialeffects.Inoneexperiment,participantswhowereaskedtostandstaringattalltreesforaminuteweremorelikelytohelpothersthanthosewholookedatabuilding,suggestingthatbeinginanawe-inspiringenvironmentincreasesmoralityandreducesfeelingsofself-centeredness.“Thisisespeciallycriticalintheageofsocialmedia,”saidDr.Keltner.“Weareatthisculturalmomentofself-center,criticism,andentitlement(優(yōu)越感);awegetsusoutofthat.Itdoesthisbyhelpingusgetoutofourownheadsandrealizeourplaceinthelargercontext,ourcommunities,”heexplained.“Mightawecausepeopletobecomemoreinvestedinthegreatergood,givingmoretocharity,volunteeringtohelpothers,ordoingmoretoreducetheirimpactontheenvironment?Ourresearchwouldsuggestthattheanswerisyes.”32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewaysofunderstandingnature.B.Thedefinitionofaweexperiences.C.Thesignificanceofaweexperiences.D.Theeffectofnatureonhumanperception.33.Whatdoweknowaboutchildrenwhoexperienceawe?A.Theymayloseconfidenceinthemselves.B.Theytendtoperformbetterintheirstudies.C.Theywillknowmoreaboutnaturaldisasters.D.Theyaremoreinterestedinexploringtheworld.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutaweaccordingtoDr.Keltner?A.Ithelpspeopledevelopcriticalthinking.B.Itcanimprovepeople’sphysicalhealth.C.Itencouragespeopletoreflectonourculture.D.Ithasapositiveimpactonpeople’sbehavior.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AwePerceptioninEarlyChildhoodB.Awe’sRoleintheAgeofSocialMediaC.ThePowerofAweDrivesUsOutofSelf-centerD.Awe-InspiringExperiencesPushPeopletoLearn第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AccordingtoneuroscientistShirleyMueller,collectingfeedsthepleasurecenterofthebrain,butwithoutthedrawbacksofalcohol,gambling,ornicotine.36Morethan100,000yearsago,ourancestorssearchedforcrystals,shells,andotherobjectsjustasseekingforfood.Inmoderntimes,whilesomepeoplecollectasastatementofwhotheyare,otherscollectasaninvestmentorasourceofpleasure.“Whilethemotivationstocollectarevaried,37”saysBrandonSchmeichel,acomicbookcollectorandapsychologyprofessor.Thatdistinguishescollectingfromstoringup.Intermsofit,stuffisobtainedindiscriminately(不加區(qū)分地).Insteadofcreatingasenseofself-worth,thebehaviortypicallymakesthosewhoareaccustomedtoitfeelbadaboutthemselves.“38Youhavetofigureoutwhereyoucanfindthedesireditems,whatthey’reworth,andhowyouwillorganizeanddisplayyourcollections,”Muellersays.“Thoseactivitiesstimulateareasofthebraininvolvedinexecutivefunctioning,skillsthatincludeworkingmemory,multitasking,andimpulse-control.”O(jiān)naphysiologicallevel,researchshowsthattangibleobjectshaveuniqueeffectsonbrainfunctions.Visualizingobjectsstimulatesmanyareasofthebrainatthesametime.Eachobjectisassociatedwithaperson,experience,ormomentintime.Inthatway,collectionsactasaphysicaltimemachine.39“Thissortofcollectingfacilitatesone’srecallaboutthepast,”Schmeichelsays.Collectingalsoseemstohitfundamentalpsychologicalneeds.“Collectorsoftenreportthatthefriendshipofothercollectorsisoneofthemostrewardingaspectsofcollecting,”SchmeichelreportsinLeisureSciences.Interactingwithsellers,othercollectors,orevenadmirersofyourcollectioncanalsoserveasafoundationforrelationship-building.40A.Everyitemisasignalforyourmemory.B.Collectingrequiresattainingknowledge.C.theytypicallycenterarounddevelopingamorepositivesenseofself.D.Ofcourse,collectingisnotanewphenomenon.E.Italsofunctionsasawaythatactuallydoesn’tcostmuch.F.Itcancultivatebothasenseofbelongingandindividuality.G.collectingcanstimulatepeopletoconcentrateontheirmind.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AsagraduatestudentinChicago,Andriawasgiventhemuchexhaustingjobofcollectingsurveydataaspartofanacademicresearchproject.Eachtimesheapproachedapasser-by,shethoughtshewouldbetoldhowannoyedtheywere.Yetthebadresponses41came.Manymorepeoplewere42toanswerthequestionnairesthanshehad43.Wasitpossible,shewondered,thatmostofusarewrongaboutwhetherpeoplewanttorespondtoourrequests?Overthefollowingdecade,sheconductedmultiplestudiesthat44thiswasindeedthecase:undermanycircumstances,peopleareoftenmorelikelyto45thanweassume.46,itseemedthattheresultsprovidedarefreshingly47viewofhumannature.“Itis48toknowthatpeoplearemorelikelytodothingsforyouthanexpected.”However,withtimegoingbyandmorereflectionsontheresults,Andriahascometo49thatherresultsreflectabroadertendencythatweusually50howmuchinfluenceourwordscanhaveonothers,whetherwe’reaskingthemto51goodorbadactions.Peopleoftenagreetodowhattheyareaskedbecausetheyfindittoo52tosayno,evensometimesfeelinguncomfortablewithour53.Knowingthiscanhelpusunderstandhowourdemandsmight54otherpeopleparticularlyintheworkplace,helpingusadjustourneedsaccordinglyinwaysthatrespectpeople’s55andwithouttakingwhattheyhavedoneforusforgranted.41.A.frequently B.eventually C.rarely D.tentatively42.A.reluctant B.ready C.accessible D.hesitant43.A.recognized B.transferred C.committed D.anticipated44.A.madefor B.markedout C.madeout D.madesure45.A.ignore B.cooperate C.reject D.complain46.A.Onthesurface B.OnthewholeC.Onthecontrary D.Onthego47.A.neutral B.critical C.negative D.optimistic48.A.ridiculous B.awesome C.discouraging D.influential49.A.deny B.doubt C.appreciate D.subscribe50.A.undervalue B.overstate C.mislead D.correlate51.A.imitate B.perceive C.measure D.perform52.A.awkward B.deliberate C.tricky D.amused53.A.recommendations B.requests C.quests D.announcements54.A.distinguish B.impress C.emerge D.impact55.A.defense B.assumptions C.boundaries D.confusion第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheSmithsonian’sNationalZooandConservationBiologyInstituteinWashington,D.C.,announcedMondaythatzookeepersareexpectingthe56(arrive)oftwogiantpandasfromChinathisweek.Thepandas,onemaleandonefemale,whoare57(respective)namedBaoLiandQingBoa,58(expect)toarriveonTuesday.Bornonemonthapartin2021,they’vebeendescribedbypriorcaregiversaslively3-year-oldswhoenjoyclimbing.BaoLiisadescendantofBaoBao,borninD.C.in2013and59(live)therethrough2017.AllgiantpandasbornattheNationalZooreturntoChinaat4yearsoldaspartofabreedingprogramthathelpsprotectthelongevityofthespecies,60iscurrentlythoughtofas“vulnerable”bytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.61(prepare)fortheofficialtransferofthetwogiantpandas,ChineseexpertsmadeseveraltripstoD.C.toensurethattheirsafetyandwell-beingwouldbeprovidedfor,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.ExpertsdeterminedthattheNationalZoo’slivingspaces,foodsources,breedingprogramandhealthmonitoringweresufficient,62statementsaid.OnMondayevening,theirjourneybegan63privatetransportfromtheChinaGiantPandaConservationResearchCentertoChengduShuangliuInternationalAirport,wheretheystartedpreparingfortheir“specialflight”totheirnewhome,accordingtoXinhua.ThehighlyanticipatedadditionofBaoLiandQingBoafollowsthe64(moment)comingofYunChaunandXinBaototheSanDiegoZooinJune,whichwasthefirsttimepandas65(enter)theU.S.in21years,afteraperiodofdiplomaticstrainwithChina.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,上周四你們班在當(dāng)?shù)匾患颐袼撞┪镳^上了一堂手工制作課。請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)朋友James寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷,內(nèi)容包括:1.你完成的手工作品;2.你的感想。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJames,I’mwritingtosharewithyouahandicraftclassIhadinthelocalfolkmuseumlastThursday.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Asasinglemother,I’veneverdoubtedmydaughterJane’sdreamtobeasingeronthestage.Atanearlyage,shewascrazyaboutsinging.Whenevershehadachance,shewouldsingtoherheart’scontent.Hersweetandcharmingvoicetendedtogetpeoplearoundattractedtohersongs.Livinginasmallcity,Itookseveraloddjobs,determinedtodoeverythinginmypowertosupporther.SoonafterJaneattendedschool,hermusicteacherMarynoticedhertalentbychanceandvolunteeredtogivehersomeguidanceonhowtosing.Janepracticedsohardthatbeforelongshemadegreatprogressinsinging.Unfortunately,onenoonayearlater,Janewascrossingthestreetwhenacarelessdriverknockedherdown.Shewasrushedtohospital.WhenIhurriedthere,thedoctortoldmethatmydaughterwouldprobablynotstandonherownfeet.Ifrozewithshock,feelingasifIhadbeenthrownintoadarkworld.Weakanddizzy,Iwasabouttofalltothegroundwhensomeonetookholdofme.ItwasMarywhogotthenewsandracedhere.Shecomfortedme,sayingfirmly,“Grace,Janeneedsyou.Youmuststaycalmandstrong.”Inodded.Havingcalmeddown,IenteredthewardwithMary.Thatnight,Janerecoveredherconsciousnessandopenedhereyes.Holdingherhand,Isaid,“Mydear,everythingwouldbefine.”Marycomfortedhergently,“Iknowyouareastronggirl,Jane.Don’tworry.We’llbestandingbyyou.”IwasheartbrokentoseetearsstreamingdownJane’scheeks.Aftertwomonths,wereturnedhomefromhospital.Herteachersandfriendsfrequentlyvisitedher.Janeeventuallyacceptedthefactthatshewouldhavetogetaroundinawheelchair.Neverdidsherefertothesubjectofsingingagain.Iknewshewasaniceandunderstandinggirl,whowasafraidthattalkingaboutheroriginaldreamwouldupsetthetwoofus.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Oneday,however,Marycamewithgoodnews._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhenthehostannounceditwasJane’sturn,shewaswheeledontothestage._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山東2022級(jí)高三12月統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)答案及評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2024.12第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)1-5CBABC6-10ABACB11-15ABCAC16-20CCACA第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)21-23BDC24-27ABDD28-31DBBA32-35BDDC36-40DCBAF第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)41-45CBDDB46-50ADBCA51-55DABDC56.arrival 57.respectively 58.areexpected 59.living 60.which61.Toprepare 62.the 63.with 64.momentous 65.hadentered第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)Possibleversion:DearJames,I’mwritingtosharewithyouahandicraftclassIhadinalocalfolkmuseumlastThursday.Youcannotimaginehowmeaningfulandinterestingitwas!Wewereassignedtocraftsomethingthatstruckusmost.Inspiredbyatypeofdelicatekitedisplayedinthegallery,Icreatedakite,whichwasfeaturedlikeabutterfly.Tomakeitlookmorerealistic,Ipainteditswingsblackandwhite,leavingitstandoutfromothers.Beingsurroundedbyhandicraftshasnotonlyinspiredmycreativity,butalsobeenofferedachancetodevelopmyhands-onskills.Moreimportantly,deeplyimpressedbyourtraditionalfolkculture,Ialsofeltproudofourskilledcraftsmenoftheancestors.Yours,LiHua讀后續(xù)寫Possibleversion:Oneday,however,Marycamewithgoodnews.Shetoldusthatacharityconcertwouldbeheldintown,andshehadarrangedforJanetoperform.“Jane,you’llhavethechancetosingforarealaudience,”Marysaidwithabrightsmile.Jane’seyeslitupwithexcitement,butatraceofhesitationcrossedherface.“But...inawheelchair?”sheaskedsoftly.MaryandIexchangedglances,bothdetermined.“Yourvoiceiswhatmatters,”Ireassuredher,“andthere’snothingthatcanstopyoufromsharingit.”Withrenewedhope,JanebeganpracticingwithMarydaily,pouringherheartintoeachnoteasiftoreclaimherdream.WhenthehostannounceditwasJane’sturn,shewaswheeledontothestage.AhushfellovertheaudienceasJanegrippedthemicrophone,nervousbutradiant.Then,shebegantosing,hervoicesoaringandfillingthehallwithasweet,powerfulmelody.Herpassionreachedeverycorner,bringingtearstotheeyesofthosewatching.Whenherperformanceended,thunderousapplauseerupted.Overwhelmed,Janebeamed,realizingherdreamhadn’tvanished—ithadonlytransformed.Withhervoice,shecouldstillshineonstage,inspiringeveryonewhoheardherstory.山東2022級(jí)高三12月統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)解析2024.12第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)1-5CBABC6-10ABACB11-15ABCAC16-20CCACA第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)【A篇】21-23BDC【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了“缺失的碎片項(xiàng)目”的相關(guān)信息?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Andthemorepiecesofthepicturewehave,thebetterwecanworktogethertoprotectwhatmakestheseplacesspecial.(我們擁有的照片越多,我們就能更好地共同保護(hù)這些地方的獨(dú)特之處)”可推知,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的目的是為了保護(hù)歷史遺址。故選B?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TheMissingPiecesProjectinvitesyoutoshareyourpicturesandstoriesoftheunique,significantandmemorableplacesontheNationalHeritageListforEngland.(“缺失的碎片項(xiàng)目”邀請(qǐng)您分享您在英國(guó)國(guó)家遺產(chǎn)名錄上的獨(dú)特、重要和令人難忘的地方的照片和故事)”可知,通過分享受保護(hù)的英國(guó)遺址的記憶來為該項(xiàng)目做出貢獻(xiàn)。故選D?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Photosmustbeonesyoutookyourself,frompubliclandorrightsofway,orwithpermissionfromthelandowner.(照片必須是你自己拍的,獲得公共土地或道路權(quán)利,或得到土地所有者的許可)”可知,在私人土地上拍攝的照片必須有土地所有者的支持。故選C?!綛篇】24-27ABDD【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。短文介紹了“首位在美國(guó)獲得醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)位的非洲女性Dr.RebeccaLeeCrumpler”的相關(guān)信息?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Havingbeenraisedbyakindaunt,whoseusefulnesstothesickwascontinuallysought,Iearlydevelopedalikingformedicine,andsoughteveryopportunitytobeinapositiontorelievethesufferingsofothers.(被一直幫助病人的善良阿姨養(yǎng)大,我早早地喜歡醫(yī)學(xué)并尋找每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)讓自己有能力緩解他人的痛苦)”可推知,Crumpler從事醫(yī)學(xué)是受到了heraunt的影響。故選A。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Evenso,CrumplerassistedseveraldoctorsinBostonforeightyears.TheyinturnsupportedherapplicationtotheNewEnglandFemaleMedicalCollege,whereshewasawardedastate-fundedscholarship.(即便如此,Crumpler在波士頓八年給幾位醫(yī)生做過助手。相應(yīng)地,他們支持她申請(qǐng)了NewEnglandFemaleMedicalCollege并獲得國(guó)家獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)”可推知,Crumpler是一個(gè)有同情心且意志堅(jiān)定的人。故選B?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Monthslater,Crumplerreturnedtocompleteherfinaltermbutwasnearlyrefusedaftersomefacultymembersexpressedworryregardingtheamountoftimeitwastakinghertocompletehercourseworkandwerehesitanttolethercomeback.(幾個(gè)月后,Crumpler回去完成了最后一個(gè)學(xué)期但當(dāng)時(shí)差一點(diǎn)被拒絕。鑒于完成課業(yè)所需要花費(fèi)的時(shí)間,教員們表示擔(dān)憂,猶豫著是否讓她回來)”可推知,老師們懷疑她的學(xué)習(xí)能力。故選D?!?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Dr.Crumplerpublishedabookbasedonjournalnotesshekeptduringheryea
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