人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題 Unit 1【刷題型】(題型組合提升練)（附答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?【刷題型】(題型組合提升練)Part1:語(yǔ)法+完型+閱讀+短填Part2:單元話題滿分寫作：假期活動(dòng)一、語(yǔ)法選擇（2022秋·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Doyouliketogoonvacation?Takingavacationis1interestingactivity.Itisusuallyrelaxingandhasalotoffun.You2traveltonewplaces,trynewthings,andmeetnewpeopleduringavacation.Butdoyouknowthatvacationhas3goodpoint?Ithelpsimproveyourhealth.It'strue4vacationletsyouhaveagoodrest.Enoughrestmakesyoufeellesstired.Andyouwillfeelrelaxedandyourmindwillbe5thanbefore.Agoodresthelpsimproveyourmood,6.However,vacationprovidedmorethanjustrest.Itgivesyouachance7moreexerciseaswell.Itallowsyoutojump,run,swim,andplay.Vacationalsoletsyoudothingsyouenjoy.Whenyoudothingsyouenjoydoing,youwillfeelhappy,andfeelinghappyisgood8you.Sojustgoandtakeavacation!Therearemanydifferentkindsofvacationsandtherearemanydifferentthingstodoonvacation.Somepeoplelikeoutdooractivities,sohikingandcampingaregoodchoicefor9.Otherpeoplewholikesun,sand,andswimmingoftengototheocean.Peoplewhopreferbigcitiesliketovisitmuseumsandgotorestaurants.Whataboutyou?Haveyouhadavacationplan?Ihaveone.I10avacationinBeijingthissummerholiday!Planyourvacationsoon!1．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．A．must B．should C．need D．can3．A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．theothers4．A．a(chǎn)t B．so C．or D．because5．A．clear B．clearer C．clearest D．theclearest6．A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．neither7．A．get B．toget C．getting D．got8．A．for B．to C．of D．on9．A．they B．their C．them D．themselves10．A．take B．a(chǎn)mtaking C．took D．willtake（2022秋·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。SusanwentonatriptoHastingswithherclassmateslastFriday.Theywereveryexcited11itwastheirfirstschooltrip.Thenightbefore,Susanprepared(準(zhǔn)備)thingsforthetrip.Sheput12sweaterinherbagbecausetheweatherwasstillcold.Shealsotooksomehamburgers,cakes,juiceandcandies.Susandidn’tsleepverywellthatnight.Shegotupveryearlythenextmorning.Shegotdressed,brushedherteethand13breakfastat7:15a.m.Thenshetookherbag.Herfatherdrove14toschool.Susanmetherclassmatesoutsidetheschool.Theywaitedforthebusfor10minutesandwhenitarrived,everyonegotonitvery15.Theridetookabouttwohours.Theyspentmostofthetime16,soitseemedveryshort.WhentheyarrivedinHastings,thesunwasbright,butitwasalittlecold,sothey17swiminthesea.Theyvisitedthecastle(城堡)andtookphotosinthepark.SusanboughtaT-shirt18herbrotherinastore.Theyleftat7p.m.andgothomeatabout9p.m.Susanwasreally19,butshelikedthisschooltrip.20wonderfulthetripwas!11．A．but B．so C．if D．because12．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/13．A．has B．ishaving C．had D．willhave14．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself15．A．quickest B．quicker C．quickly D．quick16．A．sang B．singing C．tosing D．sing17．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t18．A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．to19．A．tiredly B．tire C．tiring D．tired20．A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How二、完形填空（2022秋·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttotrysome21things.Sopeoplefromthecountrycometothe22andpeoplefromthoselargetownsgotothecountryforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trainsandplanesareallvery23anditishardtogettickets.Somanypeoplewouldliketotakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDay,myfamilydrovetothecountryforholiday.Mymother24somedeliciousfoodbyherselfandputtheminthepicnicboxesthenightbefore.Thenextmorning,myfatherdrovethecar.Mymother25mylittlebrotherinthebackseat.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomovevery26.Ittookusaboutthreehourstogooutofthecityandonemorehourto27theplace.Thenwecametoabeautifulhill.Wethoughtitwasagoodplaceforapicnic,sowe28andtooksomefoodoutofthecar.Wesatdownandbegantoeat.29,astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorainheavily.Wehadtorunbacktoourcar.Wefelttiredandhungry,sowehadourpicnicinthe30.Mylittlebrotherwasverynaughty.Hemadethecarreallyamess.Thenmyfatherdroveusbackhomequickly.Whataterribleholiday!21．A．boring B．important C．different D．difficult22．A．city B．village C．sea D．mountain23．A．cheap B．expensive C．free D．busy24．A．a(chǎn)te B．cooked C．fed D．sold25．A．lookedfor B．lookedafter C．lookedat D．lookedup26．A．quickly B．heavily C．slowly D．easily27．A．getto B．geton C．getoff D．getup28．A．drove B．danced C．moved D．stopped29．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Hardly D．Specially30．A．rain B．wind C．car D．park（2022秋·廣東梅州·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Thewintervacationiscoming.Howdoyoumakeyourvacation31fromyourschoollife?Herearesome32foryou.Maybetheycanhelpyoulearnwhileyouhavefun!Youcangotovisit33.Thereyoucanseealotofinterestingandvaluable(珍貴的)things.Thatwillhelpyoulearnmore34aboutyourcountry.Readinginthe35isalsoagoodchoice.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksthere.YoucanreadlotsofEnglishstorybooks.Itis36foryourEnglishlearning.37withyourfriendsisalsoexciting!Also,youcandomanyoutdooractivitiessuchasclimbingthemountains,goingtothebeachandsoon.Butyoushouldalwaystellyour38beforedoinganyofthesethings.

Itisagoodideatomakeavacationbook.Youcanwritesomethinginthevacationbook:Whatyouwanttodoforyourvacationandwhatyouseeduringyourvacation.Youcanalso39somethingyoulikemostduringyourvacationtomakeitmoreinteresting.Whenanewtermbegins,youcantakeitwithyouto40yourexperiences(經(jīng)歷)withyourfriends.31．A．educational B．different C．careful D．wonderful32．A．surprise B．ways C．news D．meanings33．A．stores B．hospitals C．museums D．offices34．A．history B．a(chǎn)rt C．music D．food35．A．room B．shop C．library D．restaurant36．A．good B．bad C．easy D．ready37．A．Discussing B．Studying C．Searching D．Travelling38．A．students B．brothers C．parents D．sisters39．A．remember B．draw C．get D．forget40．A．share B．bring C．change D．celebrate三、閱讀單選（2022秋·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）

SchoolholidayactivitiesatthelibraryCartooningwithEvaLeungTuesday,7June,9a.m.~11a.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofartpaperandpencilsChildrenfrom5to8yearsold.CartooningwithEvaLeungWednesday,8June,9a.m.~11a.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofartpaperandpencilsChildrenfrom9to10yearsold.Kite-makingWednesday,8June,2a.m.~4p.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterialsChildrenfrom5to10yearsold.Kite-makingThursday9June,2a.m.~4p.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterialsChildrenfrom9to12yearsold.41．Lilyis10yearsold.Sheandher6-year-oldbrotherwanttotakepartinthekite-makingactivity.Howmuchwillitcost?A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12.42．Whoisthisposterfor?A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Writers. D．Children.43．Whenwilltherebetwodifferentactivities?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnWednesday. D．OnThursday.44．Whyaretheretwocartooningclassesontheprogramme?A．Becausetheclassesarefordifferentagegroups.B．Becausemoretimeisneededtolearncartooning.C．Becausethereisastrictlimitonnumbersforeachclass.D．Becausesomechildrenmightwanttohavetheclassestwiceaweek.45．Wherecanweseetheaboveinformation?A．Inatravelguide. B．Inaschoolnewspaper.C．Inastorybook. D．Inananimalmagazine.（2022秋·八年級(jí)校考單元測(cè)試）Iwenttomyfirstmusicfestival—WeLoveGreen.ItwasheldoveraweekendinaparkinParis.Likemostmusicfestivals,ithadwonderfulsingersandmusic.However,therewassomethingspecialaboutthisone.Yousee,thiswasagreenfestival!Fromthefoodtothestalls(攤位),everythingwasasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.Thefestivalwaspoweredbysolarenergy.Therewerespeciallylabeledbins(貼有標(biāo)簽的垃圾桶)sothatthewastecouldbeusedagainafterthefestival.Freefreshwaterwasprovidedforeveryonesothatguestsdidn’tneedtobuydrinksinplasticbottles.Thereweremanystallsforeveryone,fromlittlechildrentotheold.Thisseemslikesuchagreatidea,tomakesomethingveryfunandnotcausegreatpollutiontotheenvironment.Ihavediscoveredthattherearemoreeventssimilartothisacrosstheworld!IreallyhopethattherewillbemoreeventslikeWeLoveGreen.Theseenvironmentallyfriendlypracticestellpeoplebeinggreendoesn’tmeanbeingboring.Itcanbequitefun.Asaresult,morepeoplemaybeencouragedtoconsidertheroletheyplayintheenvironmentalprotection.46．WhatdidthewriterdorecentlyinParis?A．Heranafoodstall. B．Hetraveledacrossthecity.C．Heheldanactivity. D．Hewenttoamusicfestival.47．WhydidWeLoveGreenprovidefreshwaterforfree?A．Tohelppeoplesavemoney. B．Toencouragehealthyeating.C．Tohelpreduceplasticwaste. D．Toshowtheimportanceofwater.48．Accordingtothepassage,thewriterwantedto________.A．enjoyhealthyfoodanddrink B．encouragepeopletosavewaterC．findsomefunnymusic D．tellpeopletoprotectourenvironment49．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofweLoveGreen?A．Noisyandboring. B．Interestingbutnoisy.C．Environmentallyfriendlybutnoisy. D．Interestingandenvironmentallyfriendly.50．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ASpecialParkinParis B．AGreatGreenExperienceC．AdviceonhowtoBeGreen D．EnvironmentalProtectionPractices四、語(yǔ)法填空（2022秋·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。AmericanfootballstartedintheUnitedStatesbackin1869andisoneof51(popular)sportsintheUStoday.Accordingtoasurveyin2017,football52(stay)atthenumberonesportsince1985.Inthegame,therearetwoteamstryingtogettheball,andtheycaneitherkicktheballthroughthegoalposts(球門柱)53runtheballintothegoal.Playersmustwearfootballhelmets(頭盔)toprotect54(they).Therearealotofrules,whichcanbeveryhardtofollow55youdon’tknowthem.Theteamthatscoresmoregoalsisthe56(win).FootballintheUnitedStatesisnotjustasportbecauseitplays57importantpartinAmericanculture.58Thanksgiving,familieswillgettogether,eatandgivethanks,butit’salsoknown59adaytowatchfootball.Atthattime,professionalfootballteamsbringthewholenationtogethereveryyearfortheSuperBowl.Everyonecan’twait60(enjoy)theexcitingmoment!（2022秋·八年級(jí)校考單元測(cè)試）Nowadaysthenumberofstudentswhoarestudyingonlineis61(increase).However,thesearetwosidesaboutonlineschooling.First,onlineschoolsusuallycostverylittle.What’smore,itprovidesmore62(free).Youcanstudywheneveryouwant.Somepeoplewhowanttostudyfurthernowcangotoonlineschoolsinsteadof63(take)abreakintheirjobs.However,thestudentswithpoorgradesmaynotdo64(good)atonlineschool.Whenstudyinginaclass,differenttopicsaboutagivensubjectarediscussedandstudentscanstudymore65(active).It’smoreinterestingtopracticedialogswithyour66inatraditionalclass.Butonlineschoolscan’tprovidethat.Also,manyemployerspreferstudentswitharegularandtraditionaldegree(學(xué)位)tothosewhohave67onlinedegree.Theemployersfeelthatstudentswhogotofull-timecollegeshave68(much)knowledgethanthosewithonlinedegrees.Ingeneral,onlineschoolsareonlygood69somepeople.Apersonshouldseethesituationheisinandthendecide70ornottochooseanonlineschool.五、材料作文71．（2022秋·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇90詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。提示：1．“五一”期間你和家人去杭州旅游，在那兒待了三天；2．第一天乘船賞西湖美景，漫步蘇堤，參觀了著名的雷峰塔；3．第二天去了西溪國(guó)家濕地公園，拍了很多照片；4．第三天去了吳山廣場(chǎng)購(gòu)物、吃美食；5．你們玩得很開心，希望將來有一天能再去那兒游玩。參考詞匯：蘇堤SuCauseway西溪國(guó)家濕地公園XixiNationalWetlandPark________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________72．（2021秋·八年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí)）假如暑假你和家人去了杭州游玩，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示寫一篇短文介紹游玩的情況。要點(diǎn)提示：1.暑假我和父母去了杭州游玩；2.我們坐了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的火車到達(dá)那里；3.參觀了西湖(WestLake)、杭州樂園(HangzhouAmusementPark)和靈隱寺(LingyinTemple)；4.在延安路購(gòu)物，品嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐拿朗?。要求?.包括要點(diǎn)提示中提及的所有內(nèi)容，語(yǔ)句通順，條理清楚；2.80詞左右，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Lastsummervacation,IwenttoHangzhouwithmyparents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B2．D3．C4．D5．B6．A7．B8．A9．C10．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了度假的好處。1．句意：度假是一項(xiàng)有趣的活動(dòng)。a用于輔音音素；an用于元音音素前；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。根據(jù)“interestingactivity”可知，元音音素開頭，an符合句意；故選B。2．句意：在假期里，你可以去新的地方旅行，嘗試新的事物，認(rèn)識(shí)新的人。must必須；should應(yīng)該；need需要；can可以。根據(jù)“traveltonewplaces,trynewthings,andmeetnewpeopleduringavacation.”可知，可以做這些事；故選D。3．句意：但你知道度假還有另一個(gè)好處嗎？other其他的；others其他人；another另一個(gè)；theothers剩余的全部。根據(jù)“goodpoint”可知，是單數(shù)，another符合句意；故選C。4．句意：這是真的，因?yàn)榧倨诳梢宰屇愫煤眯菹?。at在；so所以；or或者；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“vacationletsyouhaveagoodrest”可知，講述了原因；故選D。5．句意：你會(huì)感到放松，你的頭腦會(huì)比以前更清晰。clear清晰的；clearer更清晰，比較級(jí)；clearest最高級(jí)；theclearest含the的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知，用比較級(jí)；故選B。6．句意：良好的休息也有助于改善你的心情。too也，肯定句句末；also也，肯定句句中；either也，否定句句末；neither都不。根據(jù)“Agoodresthelpsimproveyourmood”可知，是肯定句；故選A。7．句意：這也讓你有機(jī)會(huì)得到更多的鍛煉。get得到，動(dòng)詞原形；toget得到，動(dòng)詞不定式；getting得到，動(dòng)名詞；got得到，過去式。根據(jù)“achancetodosth”可知，需要?jiǎng)釉~不定式；故選B。8．句意：當(dāng)你做你喜歡做的事情時(shí)，你會(huì)感到快樂，快樂對(duì)你有好處。for為了；to到；of……的；on在……上。根據(jù)“begoodfor”可知，對(duì)某人有好處；故選A。9．句意：有些人喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，所以徒步旅行和野營(yíng)對(duì)他們來說是很好的選擇。they他們，主格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them他們，賓格；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“for”可知，介詞后用賓格；故選C。10．句意：今年暑假我要去北京度假！take帶，動(dòng)詞原形；amtaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；took過去式；willtake一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“thissummerholiday”可知，用一般將來時(shí)；故選D。11．D12．A13．C14．B15．C16．B17．B18．C19．D20．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了蘇珊上周五和同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一次學(xué)校旅行，他們乘坐兩個(gè)小時(shí)的公交車，他們參觀了城堡并在公園里吃了午飯。11．句意：他們非常興奮，因?yàn)檫@是他們第一次學(xué)校旅行。but但是；so因此；if如果；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“itwastheirfirstschooltrip.”可知，此處表示原因，故選D。12．句意：她把毛衣放在包里，因?yàn)樘鞖馊匀缓芾洹一個(gè)，表示泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，表示泛指，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表示特指。此處表示泛指“一件毛衣”，sweater是名詞單數(shù)，且是輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a，故選A。13．句意：她穿好衣服，刷牙，早上7點(diǎn)15分吃早餐。has有，第三人稱單數(shù)；ishaving正在有，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；had有，過去式；willhave將有，一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“Shegotdressed,brushedherteeth”可知，此處是早上7點(diǎn)15分吃早餐，時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，前面是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。14．句意：她父親開車送她上學(xué)。蘇珊在學(xué)校外面遇到了她的同學(xué)。she她，主格；her她，賓格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己。根據(jù)“Herfatherdrove...toschool.”可知，此處是她父親開車送她上學(xué)，動(dòng)詞后用代詞賓格。故選B。15．句意：他們等了10分鐘的公共汽車，當(dāng)它到達(dá)時(shí)，每個(gè)人都很快上了車。quickest最快的；quicker更快的；quickly快地；quick快的。根據(jù)“Theywaitedforthebusfor10minutesandwhenitarrived”可知，此處是人們很快上了車。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故選C。16．句意：他們大部分時(shí)間都在唱歌，所以時(shí)間似乎很短。sang唱，過去式；singing唱，動(dòng)名詞；tosing唱，動(dòng)詞不定式；sing唱，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Theyspentmostofthetime”可知，spendtimedoingsth.“花時(shí)間做某事”，此處要用動(dòng)名詞。故選B。17．句意：太陽(yáng)很耀眼，但有點(diǎn)冷，所以他們不能在海里游泳。mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“butitwasalittlecold,”可知，此處是不能在海里游泳。故選B。18．句意：蘇珊在商店給她哥哥買了一件T恤。on在……上；at在……；for為了；to到……。短語(yǔ)buysb.forsth.“為某人買某物”。故選C。19．句意：蘇珊真的很累，但她喜歡這次學(xué)校旅行。tiredly累人地；tire使……疲勞；tiring令人疲倦的；tired累人的。根據(jù)“butshelikedthisschooltrip.”可知，上文是說旅行很累，人作主語(yǔ)用tired，故選D。20．句意：這次旅行真是太棒了！What感嘆名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Whata感嘆名詞單數(shù)；Whatan感嘆名詞單數(shù)；How感嘆形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)“Susanwasreally…,butshelikedthisschooltrip.”可知，此處是這次旅行真是太棒了，wonderful“精彩的”，是形容詞，此處用how來感嘆。故選D。21．C22．A23．D24．B25．B26．C27．A28．D29．A30．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述去年五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)假期，作者一家人經(jīng)歷的一次糟糕的旅行。21．句意：他們想要出去嘗試一些不同的事情。boring“無(wú)聊的”；important“重要的”；different“不同的”；difficult“困難的”。根據(jù)“Sopeoplefromthecountrycometothe...andpeoplefromthoselargetownsgotothecountryforholidays”可知，鄉(xiāng)村的人來到城市，大城鎮(zhèn)的人去鄉(xiāng)村體驗(yàn)不同的事情，故選C。22．句意：所以來自鄉(xiāng)村的人來到城市，來自那些大城鎮(zhèn)的人去鄉(xiāng)村度假。city“城市”；village“鄉(xiāng)村”；sea“海洋”；mountain“山”。根據(jù)“peoplefromthoselargetownsgotothecountryforholidays”可知，來自大城鎮(zhèn)的人去鄉(xiāng)村度假，所以來自鄉(xiāng)村的人會(huì)去城市度假，故選A。23．句意：假期期間，火車和飛機(jī)都非常忙碌，得到票很困難。cheap“便宜的”；expensive“昂貴的”；free“免費(fèi)的”；busy“忙碌的”。根據(jù)“itishardtogettickets”可知，得到票很困難，所以火車和飛機(jī)是忙碌的，故選D。24．句意：前一天晚上我的媽媽自己做了一些可口的食物并將他們放到野餐飯盒里。ate“吃”；cooked“做飯”；fed“喂”；sold“賣”。根據(jù)“somedeliciousfoodbyherselfandputtheminthepicnicboxes”可知，表示做一些食物并將他們放到野餐盒中，故選B。25．句意：我的媽媽在后座照顧我的小弟弟。lookfor“尋找”；lookafter“照顧”；lookat“看”；lookup“查閱”。根據(jù)“mylittlebrotherinthebackseat”可知，表示在后座照顧我的小弟弟，故選B。26．句意：路上車輛太多，所以我們不得不緩慢地移動(dòng)。quickly“快速地”；heavily“沉重地”；slowly“慢地”；easily“容易地”。根據(jù)“Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad”可知，路上車輛多，所以要緩慢地移動(dòng)，故選C。27．句意：出城花了我們?nèi)齻€(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間，又花了一個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)了這個(gè)地方。getto“到達(dá)”；geton“上車（船、飛機(jī)）”；getoff“下車”；getup“起床”。根據(jù)“theplace”可知，表示“到達(dá)我們旅行的地方”，故選A。28．句意：我們認(rèn)為這是野餐的好地方，所以我們停下來并且從車上拿出一些食物。drove“開車”；danced“跳舞”；moved“移動(dòng)”；stopped“停止”。根據(jù)全文可知，我們開車出去，找到一個(gè)野餐的好地方，應(yīng)該停車，故選D。29．句意：突然一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)吹來，不久開始下起了大雨。suddenly“突然”；luckily“幸運(yùn)地”；hardly“幾乎不”；specially“特別地”。根據(jù)“Wesatdownandbegantoeat”可知，我們坐下來開始吃東西，突然掛起大風(fēng)，故選A。30．句意：我們感到疲憊和餓，所以我們?cè)谲嚴(yán)镆安?。rain“雨”；wind“風(fēng)”；car“車”；park“公園”。根據(jù)“Wehadtorunbacktoourcar”可知，我們?cè)谲嚴(yán)镆安?，故選C。31．B32．B33．C34．A35．C36．A37．D38．C39．B40．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些使你的假期和學(xué)校生活不同的方法。31．句意：你如何使你的假期與學(xué)校生活不同？educational有教育意義的；different不同的；careful仔細(xì)的；wonderful極好的。根據(jù)“Thewintervacationiscoming.Howdoyoumakeyourvacation...fromyourschoollife?”可知假期生活要和學(xué)校生活不同，differentfrom“不同于”，故選B。32．句意：這里有一些適合你的方法。surprise驚訝；ways方式；news新聞；meanings意思。根據(jù)“Maybetheycanhelpyoulearnwhileyouhavefun!”可知是指幫助你的方法，故選B。33．句意：你可以去參觀博物館。stores商店；hospitals醫(yī)院；museums博物館；offices辦公室。根據(jù)下文“Thereyoucanseealotofinterestingandvaluable(珍貴的)things”可知博物館里有很多有趣和有價(jià)值的東西，故選C。34．句意：這將幫助你更多地了解你的國(guó)家的歷史。history歷史；art藝術(shù)；music音樂；food食物。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，從博物館里可以了解自己國(guó)家的歷史，故選A。35．句意：在圖書館讀書也是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。room房間；shop商店；library圖書館；restaurant餐館。根據(jù)“Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksthere”可知圖書館里有很多不同種類的書，故選C。36．句意：這對(duì)你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)有好處。good好的；bad壞的；easy容易的；ready樂意的。根據(jù)“YoucanreadlotsofEnglishstorybooks.Itis...foryourEnglishlearning.”可知讀英語(yǔ)故事書對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)有好處，故選A。37．句意：和你的朋友一起旅行也是令人興奮的！Discussing討論；Studying學(xué)習(xí)；Searching尋找；Travelling旅行。根據(jù)“Also,youcandomanyoutdooractivitiessuchasclimbingthemountains”可知是指外出旅行，故選D。38．句意：但在做這些事情之前，你應(yīng)該告訴你的父母。students學(xué)生；brothers弟弟；parents父母；sisters姐姐。根據(jù)“Butyoushouldalwaystellyour...beforedoinganyofthesethings.”可知出去旅行要先告訴父母，故選C。39．句意：你也可以在假期里畫一些你最喜歡的東西，讓它更有趣。remember記得；draw畫畫；get得到；forget忘記。根據(jù)“Youcanalso...somethingyoulikemostduringyourvacationtomakeitmoreinteresting.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是指畫畫，故選B。40．句意：當(dāng)新學(xué)期開始時(shí)，你可以帶著它與你的朋友分享你的經(jīng)歷。share分享；bring帶來；change改變；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“Whenanewtermbegins,youcantakeitwithyouto...yourexperiences(經(jīng)歷)withyourfriends.”可知是指和朋友分享自己的經(jīng)歷，故選A。41．B42．D43．C44．A45．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了圖書館針對(duì)少年兒童的活動(dòng)信息：主題、時(shí)間、費(fèi)用（材料）和活動(dòng)對(duì)象。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kite-making”中的“$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterialsChildrenfrom5to10yearsold.”可知，5至10歲的孩子參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)費(fèi)用是$3，所以莉莉和她的弟弟共花6美元。故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenfrom5to8yearsold.”、“Childrenfrom9to10yearsold.”、“Childrenfrom5to10yearsold.”和“Childrenfrom9to12yearsold.”可知，四個(gè)活動(dòng)中針對(duì)的對(duì)象都是孩子。故選D。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CartooningwithEvaLeung;Wednesday,8June,9a.m.~11a.m.”和“Kite-making;Wednesday,8June,2a.m.~4p.m.”可知，周三有兩種活動(dòng)。故選C。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CartooningwithEvaLeung”中的“Childrenfrom5to8yearsold.”和“Childrenfrom9to10yearsold.”可知，兩個(gè)卡通制作班針對(duì)的人群年齡是不同的，所以設(shè)兩班的原因是孩子年齡不一樣。故選A。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SchoolHolidayActivitiesattheLibrary”可知，這張海報(bào)是學(xué)校的活動(dòng)。故選B。46．D47．C48．D49．D50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者參加綠色音樂節(jié)的經(jīng)歷。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Iwenttomyfirstmusicfestival—WeLoveGreen.”可知，作者最近在巴黎參加了一個(gè)音樂節(jié)。故選D。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Freefreshwaterwasprovidedforeveryonesothatguestsdidn’tneedtobuydrinksinplasticbottes.”可知WeLoveGreen免費(fèi)提供淡水有助于減少塑料廢物。故選C。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“IreallyhopethattherewillbemoreeventslikeWeLoveGreen....Asaresult,morepeoplemaybeencouragedtoconsidertheroletheyplayintheenvironmentalprotection”可知作者想告訴人們要保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。故選D。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theseenvironmentallyfriendlypracticestellpeoplebeinggreendoesn’tmeanbeingboring.Itcanbequitefun.”可知，作者認(rèn)為WeLoveGreen有趣且環(huán)保。故選D。50．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了作者參加綠色音樂節(jié)的經(jīng)歷，在那里，作者感受到了音樂節(jié)的環(huán)保和有趣。因此B選項(xiàng)“一次很棒的綠色體驗(yàn)”符合文意。故選B。51．themostpopular52．hasstayed53．or54．themselves55．if56．winner57．a(chǎn)n58．On59．a(chǎn)s60．toenjoy【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了橄欖球的比賽規(guī)則以及美國(guó)人對(duì)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的喜愛。51．句意：美式橄欖球始于1869年的美國(guó)，現(xiàn)在是美國(guó)最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一?！皁neof”后加形容詞最高級(jí)，表示“最……之一”，因此應(yīng)填“themostpopular”。故填themostpopular。52．句意：根據(jù)2017年的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，自從1958年橄欖球就保持在運(yùn)動(dòng)第一名。根據(jù)“since1958”可知句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“football”是單數(shù)，因此助動(dòng)詞用“has”，動(dòng)詞用過去分詞“stayed”。故填hasstayed。53．句意：他們要么把球踢過球門柱，要么把球踢進(jìn)球門。根據(jù)“theycaneither…”可知此處應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)“either…or…”表示“要么……要么……”，因此用“or”。故填or。54．句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)員必須戴著橄欖球頭盔保護(hù)他們自己。此處指保護(hù)“運(yùn)動(dòng)員自己”，因此用反身代詞“themselves”。故填themselves。55．句意：有很多規(guī)則，如果你不懂它們，那么就很難遵守。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句表示條件，應(yīng)用“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如果”。故填if。56．句意：進(jìn)球多的一隊(duì)就是獲勝者。此空前有定冠詞“the”修飾，因此應(yīng)用名詞作表語(yǔ)，表示“獲勝者”，“win”的名詞是“winner”。故填winner。57．句意：橄欖球在美國(guó)不僅僅是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，因?yàn)樗诿绹?guó)文化中扮演著重要的角色。短語(yǔ)“playa/an…part”表示“扮演著……角色”，“important”是元音音素開頭的單詞，因此用“an”。故填an。58．句意：在感恩節(jié)，家人們聚在一起吃飯和感恩，但它也被作為觀看橄欖球的一天而著稱。“Thanksgiving”指感恩節(jié)的那一天，具體的某一天前用介詞“on”，位于句首注意首字母需大寫。故填On。59．句意：在感恩節(jié)，家人們聚在一起吃飯和感恩，但它也被作為觀看橄欖球的一天而著稱。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)“beknownas”表示“以……著稱”，因此此處填“as”。故填as。60．句意：大家迫不及待地享受這一刻。“can’twaittodosth”表示“迫不及待做某事”，因此