初一英語培優(yōu)練習題單選題100道及答案解析

初一英語培優(yōu)練習題單選題100道及答案解析1.—Hello!AreyouLiLei?—______A.Yes,I'm.B.No,Iam.C.Yes,Iam.D.No,I'mnot.答案：C解析：在一般疑問句的回答中，Yes后面要用肯定形式，Iam不能縮寫為I'm；No后面要用否定形式。所以A選項錯誤，B選項前后矛盾，D選項不符合回答的格式。2.—What'sthisinEnglish?—It's______orange.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：orange是以元音音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞要用an。3.—______isyourpen?—It'sblack.A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sblack.”可知是在詢問顏色，用Whatcolor。4.—Isthisyourruler?—No,______.A.itisB.itisn'tC.thisisn'tD.thatisn't答案：B解析：一般疑問句Isthis...?的否定回答是No,itisn't.。5.—______yourphonenumber?—It's667-8954.A.WhatB.What'sC.How'sD.How答案：B解析：詢問電話號碼用What'syourphonenumber?。6.Thegirl'snameisMariaSchwartz,soher______name'sMaria.A.firstB.lastC.familyD.mother's答案：A解析：firstname指名字，在MariaSchwartz中，Maria是名字。7.—IsheJack?—______.HisnameisMike.A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn'tC.Yes,sheisD.No,sheisn't答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“HisnameisMike.”可知他不是Jack，否定回答用No,heisn't.。8.—______doyouspell“watch”?—W-A-T-C-H.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答可知是在詢問拼寫的方式，用How。9.Thisis______eraserandthat's______ring.A.a;anB.an;anC.an;aD.a;a答案：C解析：eraser以元音音素開頭，用an；ring以輔音音素開頭，用a。10.PleasecallMary______238-9868.A.inB.atC.onD.of答案：B解析：callsb.at+電話號碼，表示“撥打……號碼聯(lián)系某人”。11.—Isthatyourbook?—Yes,______.A.itisB.itisn'tC.thatisD.thatisn't答案：A解析：一般疑問句Isthat...?的肯定回答是Yes,itis.。12.—______theseherhats?—No,they______.A.Is;isn'tB.Am;areC.Are;isn'tD.Are;aren't答案：D解析：these表示復數(shù)，be動詞用are，否定回答用aren't。13.—Wherearemybooks?—______onthesofa.A.It'sB.They'reC.There'reD.Hereare答案：B解析：mybooks是復數(shù)，用They're指代。14.—Isthebaseballonthesofa?—No,it's______thesofa.A.onB.underC.inD.at答案：B解析：根據(jù)No可知不在沙發(fā)上，underthesofa表示“在沙發(fā)下面”。15.—______thepictures?—They'reonthewall.A.What'sB.WhatareC.Where'sD.Whereare答案：D解析：根據(jù)回答可知是詢問地點，pictures是復數(shù)，用Whereare。16.Ihave______uncleand______aunt.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案：B解析：uncle和aunt都是元音音素開頭，不定冠詞用an。17.Thanks______yourfamilyphoto.A.forB.ofC.fromD.to答案：A解析：Thanksfor...表示“因……而感謝”。18.—______ismybackpack?—It'sunderthetable.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sunderthetable.”可知是詢問地點，用Where。19.—Doyouhaveacomputergame?—______A.Yes,Ihave.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,I'mnot.答案：C解析：一般疑問句Doyou...?的肯定回答是Yes,Ido.，否定回答是No,Idon't.。20.Let's______tennis.A.playB.toplayC.playsD.playing答案：A解析：Let's后接動詞原形，Let'sdosth.表示“讓我們做某事”。21.—Doesshehaveasoccerball?—______A.Yes,sheis.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Yes,shehas.D.No,shehaven't.答案：B解析：一般疑問句Doesshe...?的否定回答是No,shedoesn't.。22.I______abasketballandmysister______avolleyball.A.have;haveB.has;hasC.have;hasD.has;have答案：C解析：I是第一人稱，用have；mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)，用has。23.—______theyhaveacomputer?—No,they______.A.Do;doB.Do;don'tC.Does;doesn'tD.Does;does答案：B解析：they是復數(shù)，一般疑問句用Do開頭，否定回答是No,theydon't.。24.Weplay______basketballeveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：playbasketball表示“打籃球”，球類運動前不加冠詞。25.—______yourbrotherlikesalad?—Yes,he______.A.Does;doesB.Do;doC.Does;doD.Do;does答案：A解析：yourbrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般疑問句用Does開頭，肯定回答是Yes,hedoes.。26.There______someapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：apples是復數(shù)，therebe句型中用are。27.She______icecreamfordessert.A.likesB.likeC.haveD.has答案：A解析：she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用likes。28.—Doyoulikecarrots?—______A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ido.C.Yes,Idon't.D.No,youdon't.答案：A解析：一般疑問句Doyou...?的肯定回答是Yes,Ido.，否定回答是No,Idon't.。29.Ilikehamburgers,butmybrother______.A.doesB.doesn'tC.doD.don't答案：B解析：but表示轉折，mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定用doesn't。30.—Let'shavesomeoranges.—______A.That'ssoundgood.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.That'ssoundsgood.D.That'sagoodidea.答案：B解析：Thatsoundsgood.表示“那聽起來不錯”，A選項sound形式錯誤，C選項多了is，D選項不符合常用表達。31.—Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?—______A.Aneggandsomemilk.B.Aeggandsomemilk.C.Aneggandanymilk.D.Aeggandanymilk.答案：A解析：egg以元音音素開頭，用an；some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑問句，此處是肯定句用some。32.Mysisterlikes______verymuch.A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.atomato答案：B解析：tomato的復數(shù)形式是tomatoes。33.—Doyoulike______?—Yes,Ido.A.applesandpearsB.appleandpearC.anappleandapearD.theapplesandthepears答案：A解析：applesandpears表示“蘋果和梨”，泛指一類。34.Thereissome______onthetable.A.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken答案：A解析：chicken作“雞肉”講時是不可數(shù)名詞，some可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。35.—______doesyourfatherhave______lunch?—Riceandmeat.A.What;forB.What;/C.How;forD.How;/答案：A解析：Whatdoes...haveforlunch?表示“……午飯吃什么？”36.Weneedlotsof______everyday.A.healthyfoodB.saladsC.milksD.vegetable答案：A解析：lotsof后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，B選項salad不可數(shù)，C選項milk不可數(shù)，D選項vegetable可數(shù)要用復數(shù)，A選項healthyfood健康的食物，符合。37.—Howmuch______thesocks?—Twodollars.A.isB.areC.doD.does答案：B解析：socks是復數(shù)，be動詞用are。38.ThisT-shirtisverycheap.I'll______it.A.bringB.takeC.wantD.believe答案：B解析：I'lltakeit.表示“我要買下它”。39.Theskirtistooshort.Iwanta______one.A.longB.bigC.smallD.red答案：A解析：short的反義詞是long，表示“長的”。40.—______isthesweater?—Fiftyyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Fiftyyuan.”可知是詢問價格，用Howmuch。41.—CanIhelpyou?—______A.Yes,please.B.No,Ican't.C.Sorry.D.You'rewelcome.答案：A解析：CanIhelpyou?是服務員常用語，肯定回答用Yes,please.。42.Wehavesocks______allcolors______$5each.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;atD.in;for答案：D解析：inallcolors表示“各種顏色”；for+價格，表示“以……價格”。43.Thestore______schoolthings______thestudents.A.sell;toB.buy;fromC.sells;toD.buys;from答案：C解析：sellsth.tosb.表示“把某物賣給某人”，thestore是第三人稱單數(shù)，用sells。44.TheyhaveT-shirts______greenandblackforonly$13______theshop.A.at;atB.in;inC.with;withD.at;in答案：B解析：in+顏色，表示“……顏色的”；intheshop在商店里。45.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonJuly10th.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.What答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sonJuly10th.”可知是詢問時間，用When。46.—______areyou?—I'mthirteen.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowoldD.Where答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“I'mthirteen.”可知是詢問年齡，用Howold。47.Wehaveaschooltrip______September21st.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：在具體的日期前用介詞on。48.—IsyourbirthdayinJune?—______A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,Iam.C.No,itisn't.D.No,I'mnot.答案：A解析：yourbirthday是物，用it指代，肯定回答是Yes,itis.，否定回答是No,itisn't.。49.—WhenistheEnglishtest?—It's______November2nd.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具體的日期November2nd前用on。50.Wehaveanartfestival______thismonth.A.inB.onC./D.at答案：C解析：thismonth前不用介詞。51.—______isyourfather?—Heis40yearsold.A.HowB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Heis40yearsold.”可知是詢問年齡，用Howold。52.—______isyourSchoolDay?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sonMay10th.”可知是詢問時間，用When。53.Wehaveabooksale______theschoollibrary.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：B解析：intheschoollibrary在學校圖書館里。54.—DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?—______A.Yes,youdo.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,wedo.D.No,wearen't.答案：C解析：Doyou...?問的是“你們”，回答用Yes,wedo.或No,wedon't.。55.Thisis______interestingbookandit'salso______usefulone.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aD.a;an答案：B解析：interesting以元音音素開頭，用an；useful以輔音音素開頭，用a。56.—Let'sgoandplay______ping-pong.—Idon'twanttoplay______sports.A.a;theB.the;aC./;/D./;the答案：C解析：playping-pong打乒乓球，play與球類運動連用，中間不加冠詞；playsports做運動，中間不加冠詞。57.Wehavemath______Friday.It'sdifficultbutinteresting.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：在星期幾前用介詞on。58.—Howoftendoyouhaveamusicclass?—______.A.OnceaweekB.InaweekC.OneweekD.Foraweek答案：A解析：Howoften提問頻率，“Onceaweek”表示“一周一次”，符合語境。59.—Science.It'sreallyinteresting.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Science.”可知是在詢問最喜歡的科目是什么，用What。60.—Whydoyoulikehistory?—______it'sinteresting.A.SoB.BecauseC.ButD.And答案：B解析：Why開頭的疑問句用Because回答，表示原因。61.—WhendoyouhaveP.E.?—Wehaveit______MondayandFriday.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具體的星期幾用介詞on。62.Mrs.Greenisagoodteacher.Sheisvery______herstudents.A.goodatB.lateforC.strictwithD.afraidof答案：C解析：bestrictwithsb.對某人嚴格，符合語境。63.—______doyoulikeart?—Becauseit'sfun.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“Becauseit'sfun.”可知是詢問原因，用Why。64.Afterclass,Ihavesports______twohours.A.onB.atC.forD.in答案：C解析：for+時間段，表示“持續(xù)……時間”。65.Mymusicteacheris______.A.funnyB.funC.interestD.relaxing答案：A解析：funny表示“有趣的，滑稽的”，形容人。66.—IsyourgeographyclassonMonday?—______A.Yes,itis.B.No,itdoesn't.C.Yes,Iam.D.No,I'mnot.答案：A解析：一般疑問句Isyourgeographyclass...?的肯定回答是Yes,itis.，否定回答是No,itisn't.。67.I'mverybusy______Friday.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：B解析：在具體的某一天用介詞on。68.Theteachersaysit'suseful,butIthinkitis______.A.difficultB.relaxingC.easyD.fun答案：A解析：but表示轉折，前面說有用，后面應該是不好的方面，difficult困難的，符合。69.—What'syourfavoriteday?—______.A.MondayB.MathC.BlueD.Apple答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的日子，應該回答星期幾，A選項Monday星期一符合。70.WehaveEnglish______8:00______themorning.A.at;inB.in;atC.on;inD.at;on答案：A解析：具體時刻前用at，inthemorning在早上。71.Idon'tlikescience______it'sdifficult.A.soB.butC.andD.because答案：D解析：because表示原因，“不喜歡科學是因為它難”。72.—______doesshelikemusic?—Becauseit'srelaxing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Which答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“Becauseit'srelaxing.”可知問原因，用Why。73.Mybrother______P.E.Hethinksit'sboring.A.likesB.don'tlikeC.doesn'tlikeD.like答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Hethinksit'sboring.”可知不喜歡，mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定形式用doesn'tlike。74.—Doyouhavehistory______theafternoonofMonday?—No,wedon't.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具體某一天的下午用on。75.Ourclassesfinish______5:00p.m.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C解析：具體時刻前用at。76.—______isyourChineseteacher?—Mrs.Wang.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Mrs.Wang.”可知是問人，用Who。77.Ilikemusic.It's______.A.difficultB.boringC.relaxingD.notgood答案：C解析：relaxing令人放松的，符合喜歡音樂的原因。78.—______doyoulikeMonday?—BecausewehaveP.E.onMonday.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Because...”可知問原因，用Why。79.Wehavemath______TuesdayandThursday.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在星期幾用on。80.Theseconddayofaweekis______.A.SundayB.MondayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday答案：B解析：在西方國家，一周的第二天是Monday。81.—IsMr.Wangyourmathteacher?—No,heisn't.Heisour______teacher.A.ChineseB.historyC.scienceD.geography答案：A解析：選項中只有Chinese是學科名稱，其他選項應該是historyteacher，scienceteacher，geographyteacher。82.—______yourday?—It'sOK.A.How'sB.What'sC.Where'sD.When's答案：A解析：How'syourday?表示“你今天過得怎么樣？”83.I'm______thisafternoon.Ihavenotimetoplaywithyou.A.freeB.busyC.easyD.interesting答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Ihavenotimetoplaywithyou.”可知很忙，busy忙碌的。84.—Whendoyouhaveart?—Wehaveit______Wednesday.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：在星期三用onWednesday。85.Myfatherisvery______everyday.HehasnotimetowatchTV.A.happyB.busyC.healthyD.fine答案：B解析：根據(jù)“HehasnotimetowatchTV.”可知很忙，busy忙碌的。86.—______doyouhavemath?—OnMonday,WednesdayandFriday.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“OnMonday,WednesdayandFriday.”可知問時間，用When。87.—Doyoulike______?—Yes,Ido.Ilikeallvegetables.A.applesB.carrotsC.ice-creamD.bread答案：B解析：選項中只有carrots是蔬菜，其他選項分別是蘋果、冰淇淋、面包。88.—______doesyourbrotherlikeP.E.?—Becauseit'sfun.A.WhyB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Because...”可知問原因，用Why。89.IthinkEng