2025年上海市嘉定區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2025年上海市嘉定區(qū)中考英語一模試卷Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?．（1分）A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.D.NextThursday.3．（1分）A.Every10minutes.B.Every20minutes.C.Every30minutes.D.Every40minutes.4．（1分）A.Inasupermarket.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.D.Inalibrary.5．（1分）A.Becausetheydon'tfithimproperly.B.Becauseheorderedthewrongcolor.C.Becausehewantsadifferentstyle.D.Becauseheisn'tsatisfiedwiththequality.6．（1分）A.Hethinksstayingwhereyouareisalwaysthebestchoice.B.Hebelievestryingnewthingsleadstonewopportunities.C.Hethinksavoidingchangeisthebestchoice.D.Hefeelsthatchangeisdangerous.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）7．（5分）（1）ThespeakerwastiredofteachingP.E.andwantedacompletelynewcareer.（2）Theideaofworkingabroadcametothespeakerwhilehewastalkingtosomeone.（3）ThespeakerhadneverbeentotheUSAbeforeapplyingforajobthere.（4）Duringthefirstweekofwork，thespeakerhadenoughtimetocontacthisfamily.（5）Althoughthespeakermissestheoldjob，heissatisfiedwiththedecisiontomove.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，完成下列內容。每空格限填一詞）8．（10分）（1）DuringhertriptoQuanzhou，MeiwasbyZanhua.（2）Zanhuaisatraditionofwearingflowerhairpins（發(fā)簪）forand.（3）Thesehairpinslikeblessingforhappiness，loveandgoodfortune.（4）Theartisan（手工藝人）saiditcouldtakeuptotomakeoneflowerhairpinbyhand.（5）MeitriedaZanhuaforaphotoandfounditthansheexpected.GrammarandVocabularyChoosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?．（1分）Thegiraffe'sneckistwometerslong—morethanhalflengthofitsbody.（）A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/10．（1分）Icehockeyisagreatteamsportthatisplayedbypeopleallagesandabilities.（）A．with B．in C．on D．of11．（1分）﹣Idon'tlikethisshirt.Doyouhaveoneinadifferentcolor？﹣Yes，wehaveitinblueandgreen.（）A．other B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．others12．（1分）Thenoisefromtheconstructionsitemadehardformetofocusonreading.（）A．this B．it C．that D．one13．（1分）Theguideinformedthevisitorstheyleavetheirbagsatthereceptioniftheypreferred.（）A．might B．need C．must D．should14．（1分）Whiletheyforthepresentation，thepowersuddenlywentout.（）A．a(chǎn)repreparing B．werepreparing C．prepared D．haveprepared15．（1分）Shakespeare'splaysonstagemorethanamilliontimes.（）A．willbeperformed B．wereperformed C．a(chǎn)rebeingperformed D．havebeenperformed16．（1分）Afterrunningforanhour，Ihardlyhadenergylefttoclimbthestairs.（）A．little B．many C．a(chǎn)ny D．few17．（1分）Ifyouareafanoftrains，theNationalRailwayMuseumisagreatplace.（）A．tovisit B．visit C．visiting D．tovisiting18．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindyournotesfromyesterday'slecture？﹣Notatall.I'dbehappytoshare.（）A．share B．toshare C．sharing D．shared19．（1分）______youenjoyabook，itdoesn'tmatterifyou'rereadingitforthefirsttimeorthefifth.（）A．Unless B．Until C．Because D．If20．（1分）﹣doyouknowaboutthenewproject？﹣Honestly，Iknownothing.Theyhaven'tsharedanydetailswithmeyet.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howmuch21．（1分）Ididn'tJennyrightawaybecausehernewhairstylelookedsodifferent.（）A．remember B．recognize C．realize D．memorize22．（1分）Toher，thelostwalletwasreturnedwithallthemoneystillinside.（）A．a(chǎn)mazement B．a(chǎn)mazed C．a(chǎn)mazing D．a(chǎn)mazingly23．（1分）Thisnewmaterialfeelsandmoredurablethananythingwe'veusedbefore.（）A．soft B．softer C．thesoftest D．thesofterCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（將下列單詞填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）24．（4分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（將下列單詞填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A.checkB.focusC.personalD.generalE.announceCanyoutellwhichisanewsarticleandwhichisablog？Herearesomehints：Newsarticlesgivefactual（事實的）information.Theycan（1）newproductsorupcomingevents.Newsarticleareusuallymoreformal.Theyshouldbeobjective，ornotinfluencedby（2）feelings.Blogsgiveideas，views，andopinionsonsomething.Theymayalsoincludefactualinformation，butthe（3）isonopinion.Thewritinginblogsisusuallymoreinformal.Ablogisusuallysignedbythepersonwhowroteit.Whyisitimportanttoknowaboutdifferentformsofwriting？Themoreyouknow，themorequicklyyoucanfindtheinformationyouwant.Ifitisfactsyouarelookingfor，（4）anewsarticle.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatdifferentpeoplethinkaboutsomething，readablog.25．（4分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（將下列單詞填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A.situationsB.completelyC.supernaturalD.actionsE.includeSciencefictionandfantasy（奇幻）aredifferentintheircontentandthemes.Sciencefictionstoriesoftentellaboutscienceandtechnologyofthefuture.Thescienceandtechnologyinthesestorieshavesomebasisinactualscienceandfact.Thestoriesshouldn'tbe（1）unbelievable.ThesettingsforthesestoriesareofteninthefutureonEarth，inspace，oronadifferentworld.Sothe（2）inthestoryaredifferentfromwhatcouldhappentoday.Infantasy，thingshappenthatcouldnothappenintherealworld.Magicisalargepartoffantasystories.Charactersmayhave（3）powers.Witches，wizards，superheroes，areoftencharactersinfantasies.Commonthemesinfantasies（4）battlesbetweengoodandevilorgreedandunselfishness.Sometimesthewholestoryissetinafantasyworld.Sometimesthestorystartsintherealworldbutmovestoafantasyworld.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號內所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子）26．（1分）Themuseumdisplayedofartworkfromdifferentcultures.（variety）27．（1分）AlthoughJohn'sideawascreative，provedtobemorepractical.（we）28．（1分）Hescoredhisgoaloftheseasonduringyesterday'smatch.（twenty）29．（1分）TheofthebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopreading.（begin）30．（1分）Thefactoryproducescarpartsforlocalandinternationalmarkets.（main）31．（1分）Ridingbicyclesisagreatwaytogetaroundandourbodies.（strength）32．（1分）Apersonalwayscheckinghiswatchcouldbebored，，orinahurry.（patient）33．（1分）Theactorcouldn'thidehiswhenhewasnamedBestActor.（excite）Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）34．（2分）Thesnowstormdrovethehikerstocanceltheirhikingplans.（改為一般疑問句）thesnowstormthehikerstocanceltheirhikingplans？35．（2分）Thecoachpraisedtheteamfortheirhardworkinthisseason.（對劃線部分提問）thecoachpraisetheteamfor？36．（2分）Thenewly﹣releasedmoviehasatouchingplot.（改為感嘆句）touchingplotthenewly﹣releasedmoviehas!37．（2分）Danielwashappierthantheothertwoboysafterwinningthecompetition.（保持句意不變）Danielwasofthethreeboysafterwinningthecompetition.38．（2分）Theoldphotographbringsbackmemoriesofmychildhood.（改為被動語態(tài)）Memoriesofmychildhoodbackbytheoldphotograph.39．（2分）MrTangsaidtous，"I'msurprisedthatyoutookataxi."（改為間接引語）MrTangtoldussurprisedthatwehadtakenataxi.40．（2分）lostnecklace，thepolice，her，withthehelpof，found，MrsWhite（連詞成句）ReadingandWritingReadingcomprehension（閱讀理解）Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?1．（12分）Taylor：Haveyouguysthoughtaboutjoiningagym？I'mreallyseriousaboutgettinginshapeandwanttofindaplacewithclasseseveryweekdaytoworkonmystamina（耐力）andoverallfitness.Jacob：Yeah，I'vebeenthinkingaboutittoo.Iwanttogetfitter，butIusuallyfindexercisingabitboring.Ineedsomethingexcitingtokeepmemotivated，andit'dbegreatifIcouldbringsomefriendsalong.Plus，trackingprogressweeklywouldbewonderful.Rachael：I'mtrainingforatriathlon（鐵人三項賽）rightnow，soI'vebeenfocusedonrunningandswimming.Now，Ineedsomethingtohelpwithmycyclingendurance.Twiceaweekwouldbeperfectforme.Taylor：Soundslikewe'realltryingtoimproveindifferentways.Rachael：Maybewecaneachfindagymthatsuitsourgoalsbest.Jacob：Thatmakessense.Wecanstillcheckinwitheachotherandsharehowit'sgoing.Herearesomeoptionsforgymsandfitnessprogramsthatmightmatcheachoftheirneeds.Box﹣FitStepintothecity'stopboxingclub!Getfit，havefun，andtrainwithexpertcoaches.Trackyourprogresseveryweekwithpersonalizedtests，andbringyourfriendsalongforfree!Perfectforbeginners，withglovesprovided.HIITGoals!Readytoimproveyourfitness？OurHIITclassesarefullofenergyandhelpbuildstaminaandendurance.Withnewandexcitingworkoutseverytime，classesareavailable7daysaweek!ReachHigher!Achieveyourgoalsfasterwithourbeginner﹣friendlypersonaltraining!Workone﹣to﹣onewithprofessionalcoachestogetfitquickly.Classesareheldonceaweek，withajoiningfeeof￡50，F(xiàn)ullSpeed!Takeyourcyclingtothenextlevel!Thesespinningclasses，ledbybikingprofessionals，areperfectforanyonetrainingforatriathlonorbikerace.Trackyourtimeandspeedweeklywhilehavingfun.JoinuseveryTuesdayandThursdayeveningfortherideofyourlife!（1）BasedonTaylor'sgoals，suitsherneedsbest.A.Box﹣FitB.HIITGoals!C.ReachHigher!D.FullSpeed!（2）Jacobfinds"Box﹣Fit"attractivebecause.A.itoffersfun，energeticworkoutsB.itoffersone﹣to﹣onecoachingC.itprovidesglovesforbeginnersD.hecanbringfriendsforfreeandwon'tfeelbored（3）"FullSpeed"matchesRachael'srequirementbecauseit.A.focusesoncyclingimprovementB.helpsimproverunningandswimmingskillsC.offersclassessevendaysaweekD.includesbeginner﹣friendlypersonaltraining（4）Theunderlinedword"motivated"mostlikelymeans.A.readytoworkhardB.readytogiveupC.feelingboredD.wantingtokeepgoing（5）Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegymsiscorrect？A.Allgymsofferactivitiesthatimproveendurance.B.Eachgymhaswaystotrackprogress.C.Allgymsfocusonpersonalfitnessgoals.D.Eachgymincludesclassessevendaysaweek.（6）Thegymdescriptionsmainly.A.showwhateachgymoffersforfitnessneedsB.explainhowgroupactivitieshelpfitnessC.highlightone﹣to﹣onetrainingbenefitsD.comparepricesandavailabilityChoosethebestwordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文42．（12分）YouwouldseemountainsandvalleysifyoulookedattheMoonthroughatelescope（望遠鏡）.IfyoulookedattheplanetJupiter，youwouldseeitsmoons.Galileowasthefirstpersontoseethesethingsthroughatelescope.Galileodidnot（1）thetelescope.ItwasfirstmadebyaDutchlensmaker（鏡片制造人）.ButGalileoimprovedthedesignsohewas（2）tostudythestarsandplanetsclosely.Somepeoplecallhimthefirstastronomer（天文學家）.Ashestudiedthesky，Galileofoundproofthattheplanetsorbit（沿軌道運行）aroundtheSun.Hewasnotthefirstpersontobelievethis，buthewasthefirsttoprovethatitwastrue.PeopleofthattimebelievedthatEarthwasthecentreoftheuniverseand（3）inspacemovedaroundEarth.Galileogotintotroublewiththegovernmentandthechurchforsayingthatwhattheybelievedwaswrong.Hehadto（4）whathesaidorelsehewouldhavegonetojail.Galileowasmorethananastronomer.Hewasaninventoraswell.Heinventedthefirstthermometer（溫度計）.Histhermometerdidnotmeasureexacttemperatures.（5）itdidshowifatemperaturewashigherorlowerorthesameasanothertemperature.Heinventedacompassthatwasusedforaimingcannonballs（炮彈）shotoutofacannon.Laterthecompasswasusedtosurveyland.Heinventedadevicethatusedahorseandbucketstoraisewater.Thiswasusedforirrigation（灌溉）.Galileothoughtabouttheworldinanewway.BeforeGalileo，peopledidnotrunexperimentsor（6）theirideas.Itwasenoughjusttothinkaboutideas.Galileowantedtotryouthisideasandseeiftheyworkedintheworld.Galileowasoneofthefirstrealscientists.（1）A.inventB.discoverC.buildD.use（2）A.readyB.ableC.eagerD.likely（3）A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything（4）A.takeoffB.takeupC.takebackD.takeaway（5）A.soB.andC.butD.or（6）A.exploreB.questionC.studyD.testReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）43．（14分）Overtime，mostcitiesgetlarger.Whathappens？Whatisthe（1）r？Familieswholiveinacityhavechildrenwhogrowupandneedtheir（2）oplacestolive.Peoplemovetothecityfromotherplaces.Thecityneedsmorehousesandapartmentbuildingsforpeopletolivein.Peoplebuildnewhousesandapartmentbuildingsongreenlandaroundthecity.Thecitygetslargerandtakesupmoreland.Thisis（3）curbansprawl（城市擴張）.Farmlandaroundthecityissoldsopeoplecanbuildonit.Thereislessfarmlandintheareaforgrowingfood.Whentherearefewerfarmsinanarea，morefoodneedstocomefromplacesfartheraway.Transportingmorefoodontrucks，trains，andplanesputsmorepollutionintotheair.Treesandplantsthatgrewonthegreenlandaredestroyedwhennewbuildingsgoup.Animalsthatneedtreesandplantsforfoodor（4）smusttrytofindanewplacetolive.Someanimalswillnotfindanewplacetoliveandwilldie.Animalscanbecomeendangeredorextinct.Howtodealwithurbansprawl？Herearesomethingscitiesaredoingto（5）sorslowdowntheproblem.?Buildinghouseswithsmallerbackyards：Thismeansmorehousescanfitonalargepieceofland.Thenlessgreenlandisdestroyedfornewhomes.?Buildingtallerbuildingsinacity：Tallerbuildingsprovidemore（6）sforpeopletoliveandworkinsidethecity.Manyhomescanfitonasmallpatchofland.Thenthereislessneedtoputupnewbuildingsorgreenland.?Creatinggreenbelts.Agreenbeltisagreenareaaroundacitywherepeoplearenotallowedtobuild.（7）Ofarms，parksandwildcountrysideareallowedinagreenbelt，sourbansprawlwillnottakeovertheland.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內容回答下列問題）44．（12分）Justafter4：00PM，Addyheardastrangenoise.Thelightsinthemuseumflickered（閃爍）andthenwentout.Outside，thesidewalkswerecrowded，andbuseswerefull.Peoplewereshouting，"Blackout!Thepowerisout!""Ohno，"saidAddy'smom."Thesubwaywon'twork.""HowwillwegetbacktoBrooklynby5：30formyaudition（試鏡）？"Addycried.Hermomheldherhand，andtheystartedwalkinginthehotAugustair.Shepulledoutherphone."Noservice，"shesighed."Ihopeyoursisterisn'tstuckunderground.Zelda'snormallyheadedhomebynow，"Addy'smomsaid，lookingconcerned.By5：00，Addy'sfeethurtfromwalking，butwhatbothered（使不安）hermorewastheworryinherhead.Addyandhermomsearchedforanemptytaxi.Aftersixblocks，theyfinallygotone.Justthen，Addysawanelderlymanwavinghiscane（手杖）.Althoughshewaseagertogethome，Addysuggestedgivingthemantheirtaxi.Astheykeptwalking，amanoutsideapizzashopgavethemfreeslices.Addylookedathermomcuriously."Nopowermeansnorefrigeration，microwaves，orovens.Ifthisblackoutisn'tfixed，alotoffoodwillgobad."SuddenlyAddy'sheadachegotworse."I'msureyourauditionwasn'tcanceled，"Addy'smomsaidwhenshesawAddy'sworriedface.Addy'sfeethurtsomuchthatshecouldn'tevenimaginedancing.Herheadhurttoo，butitwasn'twhathermomthought.Addytookabiteofherpizza.Shedidn'trealizeshewashungry.Howlongwouldtheblackoutlast？Wouldherfamilyrunoutoffood？Whatabouteveryoneelse？TheyreachedtheBrooklynBridgeatsunset.Theywerealmosthome.Thatnight，Addy'sfamilyclimbedthestepstotheroof.Thiswassomethingtheydidoften，buttonightwasspecial.Theysawstarstheyhadnevernoticedbeforeshiningoverthebridge.Itlookedalmostmagical，likeabridgetoacastle.Theysawalonglineofpeoplestillcrossing，slowlyheadinghome.Addydancedinthedarknessunderthestars，happytobehomesweethome.（1）Addywasonthestreetwhenthepowerwentout，wasn'tshe？，（2）WhatwasAddyworriedaboutatthebeginningofthestory？（3）WhatactofkindnessdidAddyshowinthestory？（4）Whatdoes"this"inthelastparagraphreferto？（5）WhatmadeAddy'sfamilynoticethestarsthatnight？（6）DidAddystillcareaboutherauditionintheend？Why？Writing（作文）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothesituationgiven.（請根據(jù)所給情境，寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文。標點符號不占格。）你的班級正在制作一本畢業(yè)相冊（yearbook），現(xiàn)向同學們征集照片。請你選擇一張最喜歡的照片，描述照片的內容（如時間、地點、人物、事件等），并說明選擇的理由。注意：（1）短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名等個人信息，否則不予評分。（2）照抄閱讀語篇不得分。______

2025年上海市嘉定區(qū)中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號910111213141516171819答案ADCBABDCACD題號20212223答案DBABListeningcomprehension（聽力理解）.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?．（1分）A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.D.NextThursday.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Every10minutes.B.Every20minutes.C.Every30minutes.D.Every40minutes.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Inasupermarket.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.D.Inalibrary.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Becausetheydon'tfithimproperly.B.Becauseheorderedthewrongcolor.C.Becausehewantsadifferentstyle.D.Becauseheisn'tsatisfiedwiththequality.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Hethinksstayingwhereyouareisalwaysthebestchoice.B.Hebelievestryingnewthingsleadstonewopportunities.C.Hethinksavoidingchangeisthebestchoice.D.Hefeelsthatchangeisdangerous.【解答】略Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）7．（5分）（1）ThespeakerwastiredofteachingP.E.andwantedacompletelynewcareer.（2）Theideaofworkingabroadcametothespeakerwhilehewastalkingtosomeone.（3）ThespeakerhadneverbeentotheUSAbeforeapplyingforajobthere.（4）Duringthefirstweekofwork，thespeakerhadenoughtimetocontacthisfamily.（5）Althoughthespeakermissestheoldjob，heissatisfiedwiththedecisiontomove.【解答】略Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，完成下列內容。每空格限填一詞）8．（10分）（1）DuringhertriptoQuanzhou，MeiwasbyZanhua.（2）Zanhuaisatraditionofwearingflowerhairpins（發(fā)簪）forand.（3）Thesehairpinslikeblessingforhappiness，loveandgoodfortune.（4）Theartisan（手工藝人）saiditcouldtakeuptotomakeoneflowerhairpinbyhand.（5）MeitriedaZanhuaforaphotoandfounditthansheexpected.【解答】略GrammarandVocabularyChoosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?．（1分）Thegiraffe'sneckistwometerslong—morethanhalflengthofitsbody.（）A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/【解答】the定冠詞，表示特指；a/an表示"一個"，不定冠詞，an用于元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前；a用于輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前。/代表零冠詞。根據(jù)"lengthofitsbody"它的身體的長度，可知此處表示特指，所以用冠詞the。故選：A。10．（1分）Icehockeyisagreatteamsportthatisplayedbypeopleallagesandabilities.（）A．with B．in C．on D．of【解答】with用；in在……里面；on在……上面；of……的。根據(jù)Icehockeyisagreatteamsportthatisplayedbypeople…allagesandabilities.（冰球是一項偉大的團隊運動，適合所有年齡段和能力的人。）可知，此處是說"冰球是一項偉大的團隊運動，適合所有年齡段和能力的人。"ofallagesandabilities所有年齡段和能力的人，是固定搭配。故選：D。11．（1分）﹣Idon'tlikethisshirt.Doyouhaveoneinadifferentcolor？﹣Yes，wehaveitinblueandgreen.（）A．other B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．others【解答】other其他的，是形容詞，后跟名詞；theother兩個中的另一個；another不定數(shù)目中的另一個；others別人，是代詞。根據(jù)Idon'tlikethisshirt.（我不喜歡這件襯衫。）可知，此處是問"你們有其他顏色的嗎？"表示不定數(shù)目中的另一個，用another。故選：C。12．（1分）Thenoisefromtheconstructionsitemadehardformetofocusonreading.（）A．this B．it C．that D．one【解答】this這；it作形式賓語；that那；one一個。根據(jù)make（使）可知，此處應該用it作動詞make的形容賓語。故選：B。13．（1分）Theguideinformedthevisitorstheyleavetheirbagsatthereceptioniftheypreferred.（）A．might B．need C．must D．should【解答】A.可以；B.需要；C.必須；D.應該。根據(jù)iftheypreferred（如果他們愿意的話）可知，此處是在說明一種可能性。故選：A。14．（1分）Whiletheyforthepresentation，thepowersuddenlywentout.（）A．a(chǎn)repreparing B．werepreparing C．prepared D．haveprepared【解答】A．a(chǎn)repreparing準備，現(xiàn)在進行時；B．werepreparing過去進行時；C．prepared一般過去時；D．haveprepared現(xiàn)在完成時；根據(jù)thepowersuddenlywentout（突然停電了）可知此處是While引導的時間狀語從句，從句是一般過去時態(tài)，主句用過去進行時，其結構是was/weredoing的形式，主語是they"他們"復數(shù)，be動詞用were。故選：B。15．（1分）Shakespeare'splaysonstagemorethanamilliontimes.（）A．willbeperformed B．wereperformed C．a(chǎn)rebeingperformed D．havebeenperformed【解答】willbeperformed會被表演，是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；wereperformed被表演，是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；arebeingperformed正在被表演，是現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)；havebeenperformed已經(jīng)被表演，是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)Shakespeare'splays…onstagemorethanamilliontimes.（莎士比亞的戲劇……在舞臺……一百多萬次。）可知，此處是說"莎士比亞的戲劇已經(jīng)在舞臺上演了一百多萬次。"是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選：D。16．（1分）Afterrunningforanhour，Ihardlyhadenergylefttoclimbthestairs.（）A．little B．many C．a(chǎn)ny D．few【解答】little一點，后跟不可數(shù)名詞；many很多，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；any一些，用于否定句；few很少，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，表示否定。根據(jù)Afterrunningforanhour，Ihardlyhad…energylefttoclimbthestairs.（跑了一個小時后，我?guī)缀鯖]有剩余的……精力爬樓梯了。）可知，此處是說"跑了一個小時后，我?guī)缀鯖]有剩余的精力爬樓梯了。"是否定句，用any。故選：C。17．（1分）Ifyouareafanoftrains，theNationalRailwayMuseumisagreatplace.（）A．tovisit B．visit C．visiting D．tovisiting【解答】visit，動詞，參觀。選項A是動詞不定式；選項B是動詞原形；選項C是動詞的ing形式；選項D是介詞to+動名詞。觀察可知題干中包含動詞不定式作后置定語的用法，正確答案是A。故選：A。18．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindyournotesfromyesterday'slecture？﹣Notatall.I'dbehappytoshare.（）A．share B．toshare C．sharing D．shared【解答】share分享，動詞。A選項是動詞原形；B選項是動詞不定式；C選項是動名詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞；D選項是過去式或者過去分詞；根據(jù)題干可知，minddoingsth.介意做某事，所以填動名詞。故選：C。19．（1分）______youenjoyabook，itdoesn'tmatterifyou'rereadingitforthefirsttimeorthefifth.（）A．Unless B．Until C．Because D．If【解答】A.除非；B.直到；C.因為；D.如果。根據(jù)itdoesn'tmatterifyou'rereadingitforthefirsttimeorthefifth（你是第一次讀還是第五次讀并不重要）可知，此處是在說明條件。故選：D。20．（1分）﹣doyouknowaboutthenewproject？﹣Honestly，Iknownothing.Theyhaven'tsharedanydetailswithmeyet.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howmuch【解答】A.多少，后接可數(shù)名詞；B.多長；C.多長時間，詢問頻率；D.多少，后接不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)答句可知，回答的是工人的數(shù)量，故問句應該是對數(shù)量提問，故排除C、D。根據(jù)空后"workers（工人）"是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故應該用howmany提問故選：D。21．（1分）Ididn'tJennyrightawaybecausehernewhairstylelookedsodifferent.（）A．remember B．recognize C．realize D．memorize【解答】remember記得；recognize認出；realize意識到；memorize記憶。根據(jù)becausehernewhairstylelookedsodifferent（因為她的新發(fā)型看起來如此不同）可知，此處是說"我沒有馬上認出珍妮。"故選：B。22．（1分）Toher，thelostwalletwasreturnedwithallthemoneystillinside.（）A．a(chǎn)mazement B．a(chǎn)mazed C．a(chǎn)mazing D．a(chǎn)mazingly【解答】A.驚奇；B.驚奇的；C.令人驚奇的；D.驚奇地。根據(jù)thelostwalletwasreturnedwithallthemoneystillinside.（丟失的錢包被歸還了，里面的錢一分不少。）可知，此處是令她驚訝的是。toone'samazement令她驚訝的是。故選：A。23．（1分）Thisnewmaterialfeelsandmoredurablethananythingwe'veusedbefore.（）A．soft B．softer C．thesoftest D．thesofter【解答】A.柔軟的；B.更軟的；C.最軟的；D.更軟的那一個。根據(jù)moredurablethananythingwe'veusedbefore（比我們以前使用的任何材料都更耐用）可知，此處用其比較級形式，表示"更柔軟的"。soft，形容詞，表示"柔軟的"。故選：B。Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（將下列單詞填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）24．（4分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（將下列單詞填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A.checkB.focusC.personalD.generalE.announceCanyoutellwhichisanewsarticleandwhichisablog？Herearesomehints：Newsarticlesgivefactual（事實的）information.Theycan（1）Enewproductsorupcomingevents.Newsarticleareusuallymoreformal.Theyshouldbeobjective，ornotinfluencedby（2）Cfeelings.Blogsgiveideas，views，andopinionsonsomething.Theymayalsoincludefactualinformation，butthe（3）Bisonopinion.Thewritinginblogsisusuallymoreinformal.Ablogisusuallysignedbythepersonwhowroteit.Whyisitimportanttoknowaboutdifferentformsofwriting？Themoreyouknow，themorequicklyyoucanfindtheinformationyouwant.Ifitisfactsyouarelookingfor，（4）Aanewsarticle.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatdifferentpeoplethinkaboutsomething，readablog.【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：他們可以宣布新產(chǎn)品或即將舉行的活動。根據(jù)newproductsorupcomingevents.（新產(chǎn)品或即將舉行的活動。）可知，宣布新產(chǎn)品或即將舉行的活動。所以announce宣布，符合題意。故填E。（2）考查形容詞。句意：他們應該是客觀的，或者不受個人感情的影響。根據(jù)Theyshouldbeobjective（他們應該是客觀的）可知，不受個人感情的影響。所以personal個人的，符合題意。故填C。（3）考查動詞。句意：它們也可能包括事實信息，但重點是觀點。根據(jù)onopinion（是觀點）可知，重點是觀點。所以focus重點，符合題意。故填B。（4）考查動詞。句意：如果你要找的是事實，查一篇新聞報道。根據(jù)Ifitisfactsyouarelookingfor（如果你要找的是事實）結合常識可知，查一篇新聞報道。所以check查尋，符合題意。故填A。25．（4分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（將下列單詞填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A.situationsB.completelyC.supernaturalD.actionsE.includeSciencefictionandfantasy（奇幻）aredifferentintheircontentandthemes.Sciencefictionstoriesoftentellaboutscienceandtechnologyofthefuture.Thescienceandtechnologyinthesestorieshavesomebasisinactualscienceandfact.Thestoriesshouldn'tbe（1）Bunbelievable.ThesettingsforthesestoriesareofteninthefutureonEarth，inspace，oronadifferentworld.Sothe（2）Ainthestoryaredifferentfromwhatcouldhappentoday.Infantasy，thingshappenthatcouldnothappenintherealworld.Magicisalargepartoffantasystories.Charactersmayhave（3）Cpowers.Witches，wizards，superheroes，areoftencharactersinfantasies.Commonthemesinfantasies（4）Ebattlesbetweengoodandevilorgreedandunselfishness.Sometimesthewholestoryissetinafantasyworld.Sometimesthestorystartsintherealworldbutmovestoafantasyworld.【解答】（1）考查副詞。句意：這些故事不應該完全令人難以置信。結合語境及分析句子結構，此處應用副詞completely修飾空后形容詞unbelievable加強語氣，completely完全地，故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：所以故事中的情況與今天可能發(fā)生的情況不同。結合語境及分析句子結構，此處應用名詞situations作主語，situations情況，故選A。（3）考查形容詞。句意：角色可能具有超自然的力量。結合語境及分析句子結構，此處應用形容詞supernatural修飾空后名詞powers，supernatural超自然的，故選C。（4）考查動詞。句意：幻想中的常見主題包括善與惡或貪婪與無私之間的斗爭。結合語境及分析句子結構，主語themes上復數(shù)，此處應用動詞原形include作謂語，include包括，故選E。Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號內所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子）26．（1分）Themuseumdisplayedvarietiesofartworkfromdifferentcultures.（variety）【解答】variety多樣化，種類，可數(shù)名詞；varietiesof為固定搭配，意為"各種各樣的"。故填：varieties。27．（1分）AlthoughJohn'sideawascreative，oursprovedtobemorepractical.（we）【解答】we我們，人稱代詞主格；根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達的是"我們的想法"，設空處后面沒有名詞，因此需要用名詞性物主代詞，we的名詞性物主代詞是ours（我們的）。故填：ours。28．